Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutFSD-030-23Clarington Staff Report If this information is required in an alternate accessible format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131. Report To: Joint Committees Date of Meeting: June 19, 2023 Report Number: FSD-030-23 Submitted By: Trevor Pinn, Deputy CAO/Treasurer Reviewed By: Mary -Anne Dempster, CAO Resolution#: JC-074-23 File Number: Report Subject: 2022 Audited Financial Statements Recommendations: By-law Number: 1. That Report FSD-030-23 and any related delegations or communication items, be received; 2. That the Financial Statements for the Board of Management for Historic Downtown Bowmanville Business Improvement Area for the year ending December 31, 2022 be approved; 3. That the Financial Statements for the Board of Management for the Newcastle Central Business District Improvement Area for the year ending December 31, 2022 be approved; 4. That the Financial Statements for the Board of Management for the Orono Central Business District Improvement Area for the year ending December 31, 2022 be approved; 5. That the Financial Statements for the Municipality of Clarington Trusts for the year ending December 31, 2022 be approved; 6. That the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Municipality of Clarington for the year ending December 31, 2022 be approved; 7. That the Deputy CAO/Treasurer and Accounting Services Manager/Deputy Treasurer be authorized to sign the required letters to finalize each of the audits; Municipality of Clarington Page 2 Report FSD-030-23 8. That Staff prepare the Annual Financial Report for the year ending December 31, 2022 for public consumption; and 9. That all interested parties listed in Report FSD-030-23 and any delegations be advised of Council's decision. Municipality of Clarington Report FSD-030-23 Report Overview Page 3 The Municipality is required to prepare financial statements in compliance with Public Sector Accounting Standards (PSAS) as established by the Public Sector Accounting Board (PSAB) annually. To further enhance the transparency and understandability of the Municipality's financial data, an Annual Financial Report is also issued. This additional information includes five- year trends for certain financial information, provides historical context and trends the financial statements. 1. Background 1.1 Section 294.1 of the Municipal Act, 2001 requires that a municipality, for each fiscal year, prepare annual financial statements for the municipality in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for local governments as recommended, from time to time, by the Public Sector Accounting Board of the Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada. 1.2 The statements included in the attachments to this report have been prepared in accordance with the current Public Sector Accounting Standards (PSAS) that are in force. Municipality of Clarington Financial Services staff continue to monitor changes to PSAS as they become effective. 1.3 The Consolidated Financial Statements for the Municipality of Clarington include the organizations, local boards and committees that are controlled by the Municipality and form the reporting entity under PSAS. These include: a. Board of Management for the Historic Downtown Bowmanville Business Improvement Area b. Board of Management for the Newcastle Central Business District Improvement Area c. Board of Management for the Orono Central Business District Improvement Area d. Clarington Public Library Board and Clarington Museums and Archives e. Newcastle Arena Board Newcastle Community Hall Board g. Solina Hall Board Municipality of Clarington Page 4 Report FSD-030-23 h. Tyrone Community Hall Board Clarington Heritage Committee Bowmanville Santa Clause Parade Committee 1.4 Section 295 of the Act requires the Municipality to publish, within 60 days, the audited financial statements in a newspaper having general circulation within the municipality and a notice that the statements and notes would be available at no cost to the taxpayer upon request. The information may also be provided in a manner that the Treasurer considers appropriate. As in the past, these statements will be made available on the Municipality's website, and copies may be obtained from Financial Services. 1.5 Continuing a practice started in 2021, Financial Services have drafted an Annual Financial Report, which provides the audited financial statements as well as financial discussion and analysis. This report is becoming a more common report from larger municipalities and is similar to reports seen by publicly traded companies. The numbers in a financial statement only provide a certain amount of information, to be usable to stakeholders' additional information may be beneficial. In 2022, staff have added five- year charts to provide a trend analysis of certain financial information. 2. Financial Statements for the Board of Management for Historic Downtown Bowmanville Business Improvement Area 2.1 The major change in the Statement of Financial Position of the Bowmanville BIA is an increase of $10,772 in the cash and cash equivalents held by the Bowmanville BIA. This corresponds with the annual surplus of $18,101 during the year. 2.2 The fundraising revenue increased significantly during the year, driven by a return to in - person events, such as Maplefest, Bluesberry Festival and Applefest. 2.3 The events and promotion expenses returned to a level similar to the pre -pandemic level as the Bowmanville BIA increased promotions and events (other than festivals) to assist businesses in recovery. 2.4 Expenses remained at a consistent level for 2022. 2.5 There were no capital projects during the year. 2.6 The Bowmanville BIA has an accumulated surplus of $68,507, which is higher than the pre -pandemic level and is, in part, a result of the surpluses in the pandemic periods. Municipality of Clarington Page 5 Report FSD-030-23 3. Financial Statements for the Board of Management for the Newcastle Central Business District Improvement Area 3.1 Cash and cash equivalents increased during the year by $13,490. This corresponds with the annual surplus for 2022 of $14,035. 3.2 The Newcastle BIA's revenue was lower by $8,641 versus 2021. The fundraising revenue increased by $32,907 during the year driven by a return to in -person events. This was offset by lower grant revenue and lower transfers, as in 2021, the Newcastle BIA received a grant from the Municipality of Clarington for COVID-19 support for $16,548 and a transfer of $25,000 from the Municipality of Clarington's reserve fund for the BIA ("west end money") to fund the purchase of Christmas wreaths. 3.3 Expenses are higher by $6,513, which primarily is due to increased event expenses. 3.4 The annual surplus of $14,035 increases the accumulated surplus to $76,201, which can be utilized in future years to promote and support the Newcastle BIA. 3.5 The net financial assets of the Newcastle BIA equal the total accumulated surplus of $76,201 as there are no non -financial assets (tangible capital assets). The Newcastle BIA is in a strong financial position. 4. Financial Statements for the Orono Central Business District Improvement Area 4.1 The main changes in the Orono BIA statement of financial position are a reduction of cash of approximately $2,635, which is related to the annual deficit of $4,985, and an increase in Accounts Payable of $2,310 due to the timing of purchases. 4.2 The Orono BIA saw an increase in revenue, of $11,092 for 2022 over 2021. This was driven mainly by an increase in fundraising activities, stemming from a return to in - person events and grant revenues. 4.3 The expenses were higher in 2022 as a result of increased advertising and promotional activities in support of many events, including the Orono Antique Festival and Orono Santa Claus Parade. 4.4 The annual deficit of $4,985 decreased the accumulated surplus to $7,652. The BIA still has an accumulated surplus which is sufficient to cover its liabilities. Municipality of Clarington Page 6 Report FSD-030-23 5. Financial Statements for the Municipality of Clarington Trust Funds 5.1 The Trust Funds are not included in the Municipality of Clarington's consolidated financial statements. The financial reporting follows PSAB and includes all of the trust funds that the Municipality is responsible for. Most of the funds are related to cemetery trusts, with an additional two bequests which are not cemetery related. 5.2 The Trusts do not have any liabilities and consist predominantly of investments, which are primarily GICs. The due (to) from the Municipality of Clarington relates to expenses incurred at the cemetery or funds received by the Municipality, which are due to be transferred to the trust fund. 5.3 During the year, $119,514 in care and maintenance receipts were received, with an additional $36,270 of interest earned on the trust fund investments. The trusts transferred $30,531 to the Municipality mainly for the ongoing care and maintenance of the cemeteries. 6. Consolidated Financial Statements for the Municipality of Clarington Administrative 6.1 The letter stating management's responsibility for the financial statements is a requirement of PSAS and serves to emphasize that the financial statements are the responsibility of the Municipality, not the auditors. 6.2 The Independent Auditor's Report is in accordance with requirements of Canadian Auditing Standards (CAS). The report indicates the auditor's opinion on whether the financial statements and the notes are in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards. The audit opinion is "clean" which indicates that we are materially compliant with applicable accounting standards. Statement of Financial Position 6.3 The Statement of Financial Position is the public sector accounting equivalent of a balance sheet. The statement provides a snapshot, as at December 31, 2022, of the assets, liabilities and accumulated surplus (an indicator of service capacity) specifically on that day. 6.4 Net Financial Assets (the difference between financial assets and liabilities) increased by approximately $13.5 million in 2022. The financial asset -to -liability ratio of 1.8.1.0 shows that the Municipality is in a position to fulfill its financial obligations. The reserve Municipality of Clarington Report FSD-030-23 Page 7 and reserve fund balances of $66.7 million are two times higher than debenture debt, indicating that there are sufficient resources to meet future debt obligations. 6.5 A detailed breakdown of the accumulated surplus is presented in Note 19, "Accumulated Surplus" of the Consolidated Financial Statements. The term "accumulated surplus" does not mean and cannot be implied to mean that there are "cash or funds" available for spending. The vast majority of the value in the accumulated surplus represents non -financial assets and reflects the Municipality's investment in the required infrastructure to deliver the programs and services that stakeholders expect. Statement of Operations 6.6 The Statement of Operations is the public sector accounting equivalent of an income statement in the private sector. The Statement of Operations provides a summary of revenue and expenses for the year, with the annual surplus representing the difference between the cost of providing the Municipality's services and the revenues recognized during the year. 6.7 In accordance with PSAS, the Municipality uses the accrual basis of accounting rather than the cash -basis. Revenue is recognized when it is earned, and expenses are recognized when they are incurred, as opposed to when funds transfer. 6.8 The Statement of Operations, as required by PSAS, lists revenues based on like revenue streams (e.g., taxation, user charges, grants) and expenses based on functional segments. The functional segments for expenses follows the Province of Ontario's Financial Information Return (FIR) segmentation on service lines. 6.9 Information on the segments' revenues and expenses, including expense accounting object (e.g., salaries and wages, operating materials, contract services), are included in Schedule 2. Current year and prior year schedules are provided to allow for year -over - year comparisons. 6.10 Schedule 3 shows the budgeted breakdown by segment for each accounting object. This is not a required schedule; but is included to provide additional information to users. 6.11 Property taxation includes the Municipality's portion only. Funds which are collected on behalf of the Region of Durham, or the Province of Ontario (for education purposes) are not shown as part of the Statement of Operations. The notes to the financial statements contain a note disclosure on the funds which have been collected and remitted on behalf of the other levels of government. 6.12 A return to pre -pandemic service levels at all facilities drove the 2022 increase in user charge revenue over the prior year's level. Investment income and contributed tangible Municipality of Clarington Report FSD-030-23 Page 8 capital assets also experienced increases. Most of the deferred revenue earned relates to development charges and is recognized when the asset is recognized. Deferred revenue may also be recognized when grant obligations are met. 6.13 Amortization expense is a non -cash expense which allocates the capital cost of assets across the useful life of the asset. 6.14 Overall, the expenses for the Municipality were below the 2022 budget, but higher than 2021 actuals. The increase is mainly driven by a return to full -service levels post - pandemic. It should be noted that the surplus and budget shown on the statements are in accordance with PSAB and are not shown on the same basis that the Municipality budgets annually (which uses a modified cash -basis). 6.15 The Statement of Operations shows an annual surplus of $14.3 million for 2022; this compares to the $9.2 million indicated in the budget column. This surplus is a result of the differing treatment between the cash -based budget process and the accrual -based reporting process. Included in revenue is $7.5 million, the fair market value of assets transferred from developers (assumed subdivisions) during the year. In future years there will be expenses related to these assets' replacement, maintenance and repairs. As well, there was a significant investment income variance in 2022, this is in part due to the fact that historically the Municipality did not budget for reserve fund interest income, this was changed with the 2023 budget process. Approximately $3.1 million of the $5.5 million relates to interest for reserve and reserve funds, this income is put into the reserve fund (per regulation) rather than general use. The other variance is a result of the change in interest rates during 2022, the budget for 2022 was based on a significantly lower interest rate environment than what occurred and was beyond the expectation of staff at the time. Further, included in the annual surplus is $2.0 million which is recognizing Clarington's equity share of the net income of Elexicon. These funds are not Clarington's but rather show the value of the asset which is the investment in the company. Statement of Changes in Net Financial Assets 6.16 The purpose of the Statement of Change in Net Financial Assets is to provide financial statement users additional information on the Municipality's financial activities during the year. 6.17 The statement starts with the annual surplus and backs out non -financial activities such as amortization, accounting gains/losses, and the purchase and sale of assets. 6.18 The main variance between 2022 and 2021 relates to a significant increase in the acquisition of tangible capital assets and the difference in the assets under construction transferred to tangible capital assets in 2022. Municipality of Clarington Page 9 Report FSD-030-23 Statement of Cash Flows 6.19 The statement of cash flows explains how the organization financed its activities and met its cash obligations. As is common with public sector entities, the Municipality uses the indirect method of cash flow statements, which takes the annual surplus/deficit and adjusts for non -cash transactions as well as the implied cash impact through changes in the statement of financial position. 6.20 The cash position of the Municipality decreased during the year from $77.7 million in cash to $66.2 million. During the year, operating activities contributed to an increase of $40.4 million, this includes the receipt of receivables as well as cash (development charges) that are restricted to be used in future years. 6.21 Capital activities represent the investment the Municipality has made in its tangible capital assets that are utilized in the delivery of services to stakeholders. The Municipality invested $15.7 million in cash outlays in 2022. 6.22 The Municipality investment levels increased significantly during 2022, as funds which had been received in 2021 as cash and the debenture funds received in 2022 (to be expended in future years) were transferred to various investment vehicles. Dividends from our investment in Elexicon were received during the year. 6.23 Financing activities during the year included repayment of $1.8 million in the principal of long-term debenture debt. There were $26.4 million in new issuances of debenture debt in 2022. The debenture funds are earmarked for arena improvements at the Newcastle and Orono arenas and the South Bowmanville Recreation Centre. The South Bowmanville Recreation Centre project was paused in 2023 with the funds to be redirected for use in other recreational amenities. 7. Draft Annual Financial Report 7.1 A growing trend in municipal finance is the preparation of annual financial reports, which provide more information for stakeholders than simply financial statements. These documents provide narrative information, charts, graphs, five-year historical trends, and financial discussion and analysis. This data is intended to show a greater picture of the activity of the municipality during the year and provides context for the financial operations of the Municipality that may not be seen in a financial statement that only looks at year -over -year changes. 7.2 The Financial Discussion and Analysis section of the report provides an explanation on variances year -over -year for areas with significant changes. Municipality of Clarington Report FSD-030-23 Page 10 7.3 The Annual Financial Report will be provided to Council during the summer, after the ratification of the financial statements and final drafting of the report. The Report will then be placed on the Municipality's website for public consumption. 8. Concurrence Not Applicable. 9. Conclusion It is respectfully recommended that the financial statements for the Municipality and its components be approved, that Staff be authorized to sign the final letters to complete the audit, and that Staff be directed to finalize the Annual Financial Report with the approved financial statements. Staff Contact: Michelle Pick, CPA, CGA, Accounting Services Manager/Deputy Treasurer, 905-623-3379 ext.2605 or mpick@clarington.net. Attachments: Attachment 1 — Draft Financial Statements for the Board of Management for Historic Downtown Bowmanville Business Improvement Area for the year ending December 31, 2022 Attachment 2 — Draft Financial Statements for the Board of Management for the Newcastle Central Business District Improvement Area for the year ending December 31, 2022 Attachment 3 — Draft Financial Statements for the Board of Management for the Orono Central Business District Improvement Area for the year ending December 31, 2022 Attachment 4 — Draft Financial Statements for the Municipality of Clarington Trusts for the year ending December 31, 2022 Attachment 5 — Draft Consolidated Financial Statements for the Municipality of Clarington for the year ending December 31, 2022 Interested Parties: The following interested parties will be notified of Council's decision: • Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing Attachment 1 to Report FSD-030-23 If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at (905) 623-3379 ext. 2131. Financial statements of The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for Historic Downtown Bowmanville Business Improvement Area December 31, 2022 *'V Attachment 1 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for the Historic Downtown Bowmanville Business District Improvement Area Notes to the financial statements December 31, 2022 Table of contents Independent Auditor's Report............................................................... 1-2 Statement of financial position ............................................. ..F ........................ 3 Statementof operations........................................................................................ 4 Statement of change in net financial assets ........................................................... 5 Statement of cash flows ..................... r. 6 Notes to the financial statements ....... .. ...................................................................... 7 Attachment 1 to Report FSD-030-23 Independent Auditor's Report To the Members of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for Historic Downtown Bowmanville Business Improvement Area, Members of Council, Inhabitants and Ratepayers of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Qualified Opinion We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the Historic Downtown Bowmanville Business Improvement Area of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington (the Entity), which comprise the statement of financial position as at December 31, 2022, and the statements of operations, changes in net financial assets and cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. In our opinion, except for the possible effects of the matter described in the Basis for Qualified Opinion section of our report, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Entity as at December 31, 2022, and its results of operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards. Basis for Qualified Opinion The Entity derives revenue from fundraising activities the completeness of which is not susceptible to satisfactory audit verification. Accordingly, verification of these revenues was limited to the amounts recorded in the records of the Entity. Therefore, we were not able to determine whether any adjustments might be necessary to event and donation revenue, annual surplus, and cash flows from operations for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, net financial assets as at December 31, 2022 and 2021, and accumulated surplus as at January 1 and December 31 for both the 2022 and 2021 years. Our audit opinion on the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 was modified accordingly because of the possible effects of this limitation in scope. We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Entity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in Canada, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our qualified audit opinion. Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Attachment 1 to Report FSD-030-23 In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Entity's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Entity or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Entity's financial reporting process. Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. As part of an audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. • Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Entity's internal control. • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management. • Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Entity's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Entity to cease to continue as a going concern. • Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. Chartered Professional Accountants, Licensed Public Accountants Lindsay, Ontario June 19, 2023 Attachment 1 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for Historic Downtown Bowmanville Business Improvement Area Statement of Financial Position as at December 31, 2022 2022 t021 Calk Financial assets Cash and cash equivalents 62,034 51,262 Accounts receivable - t7 HST receivable 6,481 5,141 Total financial assets 68,515 56,403 Liabilities Accounts payable 8 5,997 Total liabilities 8 5,997 Net financial assets 68,507 50,406 Accumulated surplus (deficit) 68,507 50,406 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Page 3 Attachment 1 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for Historic Downtown Bowmanville Business Improvement Area Statement of Operations as at December 31, 2022 Budget 2022 0� Revenues Taxation - Municipality of Clarington 171,625 171-,625 167,439 Grant - Municipality of Clarington 13,948 Interest 198 Fundraising 6,000 51,090 3,545 Total revenues 177,625 222,715 185,130 Expenses �X000 Administration 5,176 4,743 Events and promotion 88,799 104,143 114,305 Salaries and wages 78,200 60,150 61,400 Streetscape 29,500 35,145 24,519 Capital works apt 6,300 - - Total expenses 215,799 204,614 204,967 Annual surplus (deficit) llllhk� `-N IF (38,174) 18,101 (19,837) Accumulated surplus, beginning of year 50,406 50,406 70,243 Accumulated surplus (deficit), end of year 12,232 68,507 50,406 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Page 4 Attachment 1 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for Historic Downtown Bowmanville Business Improvement Area Statement of Change in Net Financial Assets as at December 31, 2022 1 T Budget 2022 Annual surplus (deficit) (38,174) 18,101 ` (19,837) Change in prepaid expenses - - - Change in net financial assets (38,174) 18,101 (19,837) Net financial assets, beginning of year 50,406 50,406 70,243 Net financial assets (liabilities), end of ye 12,232 68,507 50,406 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Page 5 Attachment 1 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for Historic Downtown Bowmanville Business In Area Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2022 2022 $ VN $ Operating activities Annual surplus 18,101 (19,837) Changes in non -cash operating items Decrease (increase) due from Government of Canada (1,340) 388 Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued IiabilitiE (5,989) 5,979 10,772 (13,470) Net increase in cash Cash, beginning of year 10,772 (13,470) 51,262 64,732 Cash, end of year 62,034 51,262 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Page 6 Attachment 1 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for the Historic Downtown Bowmanville Business District Improvement Area Notes to the financial statements December 31, 2022 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for Historicb. Downtown Bowmanville Business Improvement Area is a Municipal Local Board (the "Board") in the Province of Ontario, Canada. It conducts its operations guided by the provisions of provincial statutes such as the Municipal Act and related legislation. 1. Significant accounting policies OVA The financial statements of the Board are the representations of management prepared in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards ("PSAS"). The focus of the financial statements is on the financial position of the Board and the changes thereto. The Statement of Financial Position includes the assets and liabilities of the Board. Financial assets are those assets which could provide resources to discharge existing liabilities or finance future operations. Non -financial assets are not available to discharge existing liabilities and are held for use in the provision of services. They have useful lives extending beyond the current year and are not intended for sale in the ordinary course of operations. Accumulated surplus represents the difference between assets and liabilities of the Board. This provides information about the Board's overall future revenue requirements and its ability to finance operations and meet its obligations. a) Revenue recognition Taxation revenue is recorded when earned and is based on a special assessment. Other revenues are recorded in the period in which transactions or events occurred that gave rise to the revenues. b) Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with PSAS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the year. Actual results could differ from those estimates. c) Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents are made up of cash held in financial institutions as well as temporary investments with maturities of 90 days or less. Page 7 Attachment 2 to Report FSD-030-23 If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at (905) 623-3379 ext. 2131 A\ Financial statements ofej'qxj The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for the Newcastle Central Business District Improvement Area December 31, 2022 Attachment 2 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for the Newcastle Central Business District Improvement Area Notes to the financial statements December 31, 2022 • Table of contents A\ qj Independent 's Re port ............................................................�.................................1-2 p Statement of financial position .......................................... ........`...................................3 Statement of operations........................................................................................................4 Statement of change in net financial asset ..... ................................................................5 Statement of cash flows ..........t........................................................ 6 Notes to the financial statements.......................................................................................... 7 00 Attachment 2 to Report FSD-030-23 Independent Auditor's Report To the Members of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for the Newcastle Central Business District Improvement Area, Members of Council, Inhabitants and Ratepayers of the Municipality of Clarington Qualified Opinion n! We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the Newcastle Central Business District Improvement Area of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington (the Entity), which comprise the statement of financial position as at December 31, 2022, and the statements of operations, changes in net financial assets and cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. In our opinion, except for the possible effects of the matter described in the Basis for Qualified Opinion section of our report, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Entity as at December 31, 2022, and its results of operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards. Basis for Qualified Opinion ♦ 70 The Entity derives revenue from fundraising activities the completeness of which is not susceptible to satisfactory audit verification. Accordingly, verification of these revenues was limited to the amounts recorded in the records of the Entity. Therefore, we were not able to determine whether any adjustments might be necessary to event and donation revenue, annual surplus, and cash flows from operations for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, net financial assets as at December 31, 2022 and 2021, and accumulated surplus as at January 1 and December 31 for both the 2022 and 2021 years. Our audit opinion on the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 was modified accordingly because of the possible effects of this limitation in scope. We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Entity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in Canada, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our qualified audit opinion. Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Attachment 2 to Report FSD-030-23 In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Entity's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Entity or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Entity's financial reporting process. Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. As part of an audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. • Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Entity's internal control. • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management. • Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Entity's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Entity to cease to continue as a going concern. • Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. Chartered Professional Accountants, Licensed Public Accountants Lindsay, Ontario June 19, 2023 Attachment 2 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for the Newcastle Central Business District Improvement Area Statement of financial position as at December 31, 2022 2022 2021 Financial assets Cash 76,716 63,226 Accounts receivable 100 70 Total financial assets 76,816 63,296 Liabilities Accounts payable 4kV 615 1,130 Deferred revenue - - Total liabilities NO 615 1,130 Net financial assets (liabilities) 76,201 62,166 Accumulated surplus (deficit) 76,201 62,166 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Page 3 Attachment 2 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for the Newcastle Central Business District Improvement Area Statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2022 2022 2021 Budget Actual Actual Revenues Taxation - Municipality of Clarington 40,000 40,000 40,000 Grant - Municipality of Clarington 16,548 Grant - Government of Canada Fundraising 32,977 70 Transfer from Municipality of Clarington 25,000 Miscellaneous Total revenues 40,000 72,977 81,618 Expenses Administration 2,000 4,086 4,689 Advertising 10,000 9,309 4,996 Events 5,000 28,903 9,091 Downtown safety and decor 23,000 16,644 33,653 Total expenses 40,000 58,942 52,429 Annual surplus (deficit) - 14,035 29,189 Accumulated surplus, beginning of year 62,166 62,166 32,977 Accumulated surplus, end of year 62,166 76,201 62,166 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Page 4 Attachment 2 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for Newcastle Central Business District Improvement Area Statement of change in net financial assets as at December 31, 2022 Budget 2022 2021 Annual surplus (deficit) - 14,035 29,189 Change in net financial assets Net financial assets, beginning of year - 62,166 14,035 62,166 29,189 32,977 Net financial assets (liabilities), end of year 62,166 76,201 62,166 The accompanying notes are an inegral part of these financial statements. Page 5 Attachment 2 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for the Newcastle Central Business District in Area Statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2022 Operating activities Annual surplus Non cash items Amortization of tangible capital assets Changes in non -cash operating items Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued IiabilitiE Increase (decrease) in deferred revenue 2022 $ N46 14,035 4,189 '.._j - (30) 1,132 (515) 1,130 - (2,000) 13,490 29,451 Capital activity Acqusition of tangible capital assets - - Net increase in cash Cash, beginning of year 13,490 29,451 63,226 33,775 Cash, end of year 76,716 63,226 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Page 6 Attachment 2 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for the Newcastle Central Business District Improvement Area Notes to the financial statements December 31, 2022 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for the Newcastle Central Business District Improvement Area is a Municipal Local Board ino Province of Ontario, Canada. It conducts its operations guided by the provisions o provincial statutes such as the Municipal Actand related legislation. 1. Significant accounting policies The financial statements of the Board are the representations of management prepared in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards ("PSAS"). The focus of the financial statements is on the financial position of the Board and the changesthereto. The Statement of Financial Position includes the assets and liabilities of the Board. Financial assets are those assets which could provide resources to discharge existing liabilities orfinance future operations. Non -financial assets are not available to discharge existing liabilities and are held for use in the provision of services. They have useful lives extending beyond the current year and are not intended for sale in the ordinary course of operations. Accumulated surplus represents the difference between assets and liabilities of the Board. This provides information about the Board's overall future revenue requirements and its ability to finance operations and meet its obligations. a) Revenue recognition _ff Taxation revenue is recorded when earned and is based on a special assessment. Other revenues are recorded in the period in which transactions or events occurred that gave rise to the revenues. b) Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the year. Actual results could differfrom those estimates. c) Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalentsare made upof cash held in financial institutions as well as temporary investments with maturities of 90 days or less. Page 7 Attachment 3 to Report FSD-030-23 If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at (905) 623-3379 ext. 2131. A\ Financial statements of The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Managemel ki w the Orono Central Business District Improvement Area December 31, 2022 Attachment 3 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for the Orono Central Business District Improvement Area December 31, 2022 Table of contents Independent Auditor's Report......................................................................... �.................1-2 In_ Statement of financial position Statement of operations.................................................... ................................................4 Statement of change in net financial assets........................................................................... 5 NOStatement of cash flows ...........................................................................6 Notes to the financial statements........q ........................................................................................... 7 Attachment 3 to Report FSD-030-23 Independent Auditor's Report To the Members of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for Orono Central Business District Improvement Area, Members of Council, Inhabitants and Ratepayers of the ,' Municipality of Clarington Qualified Opinion We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the Orono Central Business District Improvement Area of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington (the Entity), which comprise the statement of financial position as at December 31, 2022, and the statements of operations, changes in net financial assets and cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. In our opinion, except for the possible effects of the matter described in the Basis for Qualified Opinion section of our report, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Entity as at December 31, 2022, and its results of operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards. Basis for Qualified Opinion The Entity derives revenue from fundraising activities the completeness of which is not susceptible to satisfactory audit verification. Accordingly, verification of these revenues was limited to the amounts recorded in the records of the Entity. Therefore, we were not able to determine whether any adjustments might be necessary to event and donation revenue, annual surplus, and cash flows from operations for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, net financial assets as at December 31, 2022 and 2021, and accumulated surplus as at January 1 and December 31 for both the 2022 and 2021 years. Our audit opinion on the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 was modified accordingly because of the possible effects of this limitation in scope. We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Entity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in Canada, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our qualified audit opinion. Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Attachment 3 to Report FSD-030-23 In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Entity's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Entity or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Entity's financial reporting process. Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. As part of an audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. • Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Entity's internal control. • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management. • Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Entity's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Entity to cease to continue as a going concern. • Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. Chartered Professional Accountants, Licensed Public Accountants Lindsay, Ontario June 19, 2023 Attachment 3 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for the Orono Central Business District Improvement Area Statement of Financial Position ` as at December 31, 2022 2022 2021 Financial assets Cash and cash equivalents 10,966 ' 113, Accounts receivable 260 - Total financial assets 11,226 13,601 Liabilities 0 Accounts payable 3,574 964 Total liabilities 3,574 964 Net financial assets 7,652 12,637 Accumulated surplus (deficit) 7,652 12,637 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Page 3 Attachment 3 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Claringtoi Board of Management for the Orono Central Business District Improvement Area Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2022 Budget 2022 2 Revenues Taxation - Municipality of Clarington (Note 1) 6,000 /N0 6,000 Grants - Municipality of Clarington - - 1,504 Grants - Other - 6,804 3,670 Donations/fundraising/miscellaneous - 9,462 - Total revenues 6,000 22,266 11,174 Expenses Advertising and promotion 6,400 10,284 1,601 Landscaping 4,000 15,215 18,531 Miscellaneous 1,400 1,752 1,527 Total expenses 11,800 27,251 21,659 Annual surplus (deficit) (5,800) (4,985) (10,485) Accumulated surplus, beginning of year 12,637 12,637 23,122 Accumulated surplus, end of year 6,837 7,652 12,637 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. J� Page 4 Attachment 3 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for Orono Central Business District Improvement Area Statement of Change in Net Financial Assets as at December 31, 2022 Budget 2022 2021 Annual surplus (deficit) (5,800) (4,985) (10,485) Net financial assets, beginning of year 12,637 12,637 23,122 Net financial assets (liabilities), end of year 6,837 7,652 12,637 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Page 5 Attachment 3 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for the Orono Central Business District Improvement Area Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2022 2022 2021 Operating activities Annual surplus (4,985) (10,485) Non cash items Amortization of tangible capital assets - - Changes in non -cash operating items 0 Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable (260) - Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities 2,610 884 (2,635) (9,601) Capital activity Acqusition of tangible capital assets - - Net increase in cash (2,635) (9,601) Cash, beginning of year 13,601 23,202 Cash, end of year 10,966 13,601 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Page 6 Attachment 3 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for the Orono Central Business District Improvement Area Notes to the financial statements December 31, 2022 41 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Board of Management for the Orono Central Business District Improvement Area is a Municipal Local Board in the Province of Ontario, Canada. It conducts its operations guided by the provisions of provincial statutes such as the Municipal Act and related legislation. kN4110- 1 Significant accounting policies _v The financial statements of the Board are the representations of management prepared in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards ("PSAS"). The focus of the financial statements is on the financial position of the Board and the changes thereto. The Statement of Financial Position includes the assets and liabilities of the Board. Financial assets are those assets which could provide resources to discharge existing liabilities orfinance future operations. Non -financial assets are not available to discharge existing liabilities and are held for use in the provision of services. They have useful lives extending beyond the current year and are not intended for sale in the ordinary course of operations. Accumulated surplus represents the difference between assets and liabilities of the Board. This provides information about the Board's overall future revenue requirements and its ability to finance operations and meet its obligations. a) Revenue recognition Taxation revenue is recorded when earned and is based on a special assessment. Other revenues are recorded in the period in which transactions or even is occu rred th at gave ri se to th a reven u es. b) Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with PSAS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the year. Actual results could differ from those estimates. c) Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents are made up of cash held in financial institutions as well as temporary investments with maturities of 90 days or less. Page 7 Attachment 4 to Report FSD-030-23 If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Co-Ordinatorat (905) 623-3379 ext. 2131 *C Financial statements of The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Trust Funds December 31, 2022 1W , 00 Attachment 4 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Trust Funds December 31, 2022 Table of contents Independent Auditor's Report............................................................................................1 0 Statement of financial position..............................................................................�...�i��.�.. 4 Statement of operations...................................................................................... ............. 5 Notes to the financial statements.......................................................... ...... .................... 6-7 Attachment 4 to Report FSD-030-23 Independent Auditor's Report To the Members of Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington ` Opinion We have audited the financial statements of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Trust Funds (the Entity), which comprise the statement of financial position as at December 31, 2022, and the statement of operations and accumulated surplus for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Entity as at December 31, 2022, and its operations for the year then ended in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards. Basis for Opinion kv We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Entity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in Canada, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements *&� `J i Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Entity's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Entity or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Entity's financial reporting process. o�� Attachment 4 to Report FSD-030-23 Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. As part of an audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. • Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Entity's internal control. • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management. • Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Entity's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Entity to cease to continue as a going concern. • Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. k*N Chartered Professional Accountants, Licensed Public Accountants Lindsay, Ontario June 19, 2023 Attachment 4 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Trust Funds Statement of financial position as at December 31, 2022 Investments Interest revenue Cash (Note 3) receivable Due (to) from Municipality of Clarington Net Financial Assets and Accumulated Surplus Advent Cemetery - 918 3 - 921 Bondhead Cemetery - 236,243 818 1,937 238,998 Bowmanville Cemetery - 1,300,505 4,503 2,188 1,307,196 Hampton Cemetery - 50,048 173 - 50,221 Lovekin Cemetery- 10 000 35 - 10 035 , Orono Cemetery - 300,490 9,102 - 309,592 St. George's Cemetery - 49,13 170 - 49,300 Trulls Cemetery - 1, 6 - 1,780 Vanderveer Legacy Trust - 0 3 - 1,003 - 1,950,108 14,813 4,125 1,969,046 Montague Trust - 10,775 294 - 11,069 Estate of Irene Rinch/Newcastle Community Hall - 147,925 4,040 - 151,965 Total - 2022 - 2,108,808 19,147 4,125 2,132,080 Total - 2021 2,020,448 15,568 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 2,006,827 Page 4 Attachment 4 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Trust Funds Statement of operations and accumulated surplus as at December 31, 2022 Revenues Care and Balance maintenance Less: Excess (shortfall) Accumulated beginning of receipts Interest Contribution Investments of revenues over surplus, end year (Note 4) earned Total to cemeteries in Capital expenses of year Advent Cemetery 897 22 14 36 12 - 24 921 Bondhead Cemetery 220,415 20,782 913 21,695 3,112 - 18,583 238,998 Bowmanville Cemetery 1,239,593 60,692 24,411 85,103 17,500 - 67,603 1,307,196 Hampton Cemetery 50,886 (819) 832 13 678 - (665) 50,221 Lovekin Cemetery 9,960 44 166 210 135 - 75 10,035 Orono Cemetery 270,036 39,135 ril766 40,901 1,345 - 39,556 309,592 St. George's Cemetery 46,474 2,676 r 816 3,492 666 - 2,826 49,300 Trulls Cemetery 1,758 16 30 46 24 - 22 1,780 Vanderveer Legacy Trust 976 24 17 41 14 - 27 1,003 1,840,995 122,572 28,965 151,537 23,486 - 128,051 1,969,046 Montague Trust 13,445 - 288 288 2,664 - (2,376) 11,069 Estate of Irene Rinch 152,387 - 3,959 3,959 4,381 - (422) 151,965 Total - 2022 2,006,827 122,572 33,212 155,784 30,531 - 125,253 2,132,080 Total - 2021 1,933,011 79,417 15,660 95,077 21,261 - 73,816 2,006,827 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements Page 5 Attachment 4 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Trust Funds Notes to the financial statements December 31, 2022 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Trust Funds consist of various trust fu nds administered by the Municipality of Clarington. The funds include holdings relate to the care and maintenance of cemeteries and funds bequest to the Newcastle Community Hall. Significant accounting policies The financial statements of the Corporation of Municipality of Clarington Trust Funds are the representations of management prepared in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards and reflect the following policies: Basis of accounting Revenues are recorded in the period in which the transactions or events occurred that gave rise to the revenue. Expenditures are recorded in the period the goods and services are acquired and a liability is incurred. Refunds are reported in the period issued. Investments Investments are recorded at a cost which approximates fairvalue. Use of estimates C % The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Canadian public sector accounting standards, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amountof revenues and expenditures during the year. Actual results could differ from these estimates. 2. Statement of cash flows A statement of cash flows has not been included in these financial statements as the information is readily determinable from the financial statements presented. 3. Investments The total investments held by the trust funds of $2,108,808 (2021—$2,020,448) reported on the Statement of Financial Position at cost have a fair value of $2,123,103 (2021 - $2,024,124) at the end of the year. The investments consist of holdings pursuant to the provisions of the Municipality's investment policy and comprise government bonds and guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) issued by various financial institutions. It is the Municipality's intention to hold these investments until maturity. Page 6 Attachment 4 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Trust Funds Notes to the financial statements December 31, 2022 4. Care and maintenance funds The Care and Maintenance Funds administered by the Municipality are funded by the sale of cemetery plots. These funds are invested, and the interest earned is used to perform care and maintenance to the Municipality's cemeteries. The operations and investments of the Funds are undertaken by the Municipali it accordance with the regulations of the Cemeteries Act. Page 7 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Co-ordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington December 31, 2022 Table of Contents Page Consolidated Financial Statements Management's Responsiblity for the Consolidated Finanacial Statements 1 Independent Auditor's Report Consolidated Statement of Financial Position Consolidated Statement of Operations Consolidated Statement of Change in Net Financial Assets Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 2-3 4 5 6 7 8-29 Consolidated Schedule of Tangible Capital Assets - Schedule 1 30 - 31 Consolidated Schedule of Segmented Information - Actual - Schedule 2 32 - 33 Consolidated Schedule of Segmented Information - Budget - Schedule 3 34 - 35 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington December 31, 2022 Management's Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington are the responsibility of the Municipality's management and have been prepared in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards. The preparation of the financial statements necessarily involves the use of estimates based on management's judgment, particularly when transactions affecting the current accounting period cannot be finalized with certainty until future periods. The Corporation maintains a system of internal controls designed to provide reasonable assurance that the financial information is relevant, reliable, and accurate, that transactions are properly authorized, and the Corporation's assets are properly accounted for and adequately safeguarded. The financial statements have been examined by BDO Canada LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants, the external auditors for the Corporation. The responsibility of the external auditor is to express an opinion on whether the financial statements are fairly presented, in all material respects, in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards. Council, through the Audit and Accountability Committee, is responsible for ensuring that management fulfills its responsibility for financial reporting and internal control. The Audit and Accountability Committee meets periodically with management, as well as the external auditors to satisfy itself that each party is properly discharging its responsibilities with respect to internal controls and financial reporting. The Audit and Accountability Committee meets with management and the external auditor to review the consolidated financial statements and discuss any significant financial reporting or internal control matters prior to their approval of the consolidated financial statements. Trevor Pinn, CPA, CA Deputy CAO / Treasurer June 19, 2023 -4wmexe�� I�a_ Michelle Pick, CPA, CGA Accounting Services Manager / Deputy Treasurer June 19, 2023 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 Independent Auditor's Report To the Members of Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington ` Opinion ♦�� We have audited the consolidated financial statements of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington and its subsidiaries (the Group), which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at December 31, 2022, and the consolidated statement of operations, the consolidated statement of change in net assets and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as at December 31, 2022, and its consolidated results of operations, its consolidated change in net financial assets, and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards. Basis for Opinion We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements in Canada, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. 1 Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Group's financial reporting process. ) 1W Page 2 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence — the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements. As part of an audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. • Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group's internal control. • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management. • Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern. • Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. • Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. Chartered Professional Accountants, Licensed Public Accountants Lindsay, Ontario June 19, 2023 Page 3 3 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Consolidated Statement of Financial Position As at December 31, 2022 2022 2021 Financial assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 66,161,067 $ 77,658,903 Investments (Note 4) 158,112,846 96,426,970 Accounts receivable 11,429,392 7,838,504 Taxes receivable (Note 5) 10,394,135 8,785,220 Inventories for resale 9,636 29,707 Inventory - surplus land 146,349 146,349 Promissory notes receivable (Note 6) 8,321,000 8,321,000 Investment in Elexicon Corporation (Note 7) 20,258,934 19,145,126 Total financial assets 274,833,359 218,351,779 Liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 11,115,311 9,298,615 Employee future benefits liabilities (Note 8) 9,902,896 9,542,139 Debenture debt (Note 10) 32,312,792 7,686,715 Deferred revenue - general 21,443,515 17,445,864 Deferred revenue - obligatory reserve funds (Note 12) 82,188,877 69,404,094 Total liabilities 156,963,391 113,377,427 Net financial assets 117,869,968 104,974,352 Non -financial assets Investment in tangible capital assets (Note 18) (Schedule 1) Prepaid expenses Inventory supplies 461,450,953 2,077,729 674,008 461,278,530 908,604 582,214 Total non -financial assets 464,202,690 462,769,348 Accumulated surplus (Note 19) $582,072,658 $567,743,700 Contingencies (Note 14) and Contractual Commitments (Note 15) The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. El Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Consolidated Statement of Operations For the year ended December 31, 2022 2022 2022 2021 Budget Actual Actual (Note 21) Revenues Taxation and user charges Property taxation $ 69,595,132 $ 69,694,792 $ 66,928,003 Taxation from other governments 4,702,049 4,766,210 4,683,341 User charges 10,266,601 13,387,305 9,608,832 Grants Government of Canada - 597,534 367,458 Province of Ontario 134,481 996,099 3,081,368 Other Deferred revenue earned 18,909,308 8,660,096 12,296,143 Investment income 386,563 5,452,665 2,629,395 Penalty and interest on taxes 1,450,000 1,571,377 1,582,534 Fines 299,375 427,488 312,578 Donations and contribution from others 15,130 471,647 1,566,684 Elexicon Corporation Equity share of net income - 1,959,096 1,617,475 Contributed tangible capital assets 7,524,869 7,524,869 2,425,232 Other income - 6,299 1,004,257 Loss on disposal of tangible capital assets - (271,569) (352,699) Total revenue 113,283,508 115,243,908 107,750,601 Expenses General government services 7,985,575 8,094,774 6,411,011 Protection services 22,223,728 20,758,814 19,933,461 Transportation services 34,331,827 32,271,115 31,321,742 Enviromental services 3,777,492 3,734,759 3,334,134 Health services 629,753 672,259 520,247 Recreation and cultural services 28,798,491 28,938,043 25,413,530 Planning and development services 6,286,730 6,445,186 5,703,383 Total expenses 104,033,596 100,914,950 92,637,508 Annual surplus 9,249,912 14,328,958 15,113,093 Accumulated surplus, beginning of year 567,743,700 567,743,700 552,630,607 Accumulated surplus, end of year $576,993,612 $582,072,658 $567,743,700 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 5 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Consolidated Statement of Change in Net Financial Assets For the year ended December 31, 2022 Annual surplus Amortization of tangible capital assets Acquisition of tangible capital assets Investment in assets under construction Assets under construction transferred to tangible capital assets Net book value of tangible capital assets disposals / adjustments 2022 2022 Budget Actual 2021 Actual $ 9,249,912 $ 14,328,958 $ 15,113,093 21,943,590 (99,030,540) 22,803,898 (25,733,309) (8,986,977) 11,201,368 542,597 21,567,993 (16,232,109) (9,843,572) 6,931,129 390,901 (Decrease) Increase in prepaid expenses - (1,169,125) 63,667 Decrease in inventory supplies - (91,794) (119,906) Increase(decrease) in net financial assets (67,837,038) 12,895,616 17,871,196 Net financial assets, beginning of year 104,974,352 104,974,352 87,103,156 Net financial assets, end of year $ 37,137,314 $117,869,968 $104,974,352 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows For the year ended December 31, 2022 Operating activities Annual surplus Non cash items Amortization of tangible capital assets Loss on disposal of tangible capital assets Equity share of Elexicon Corporation net income Contributed tangible capital assets recorded in revenue Change in non -cash operating items Accounts receivable Taxes receivable Inventories for resale Inventory of land for resale Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Employee future benefits liabilities Deferred revenue - general Deferred revenue - obligatory reserve funds 2022 2021 $ 14,328,958 $ 15,113,093 22,803,898 21,567,993 271,569 352,699 (1,959,096) (1,617,475) (7,524,869) (2,425,232) (3,590,888) 1,251,594 (1,608,915) (247,079) 20,071 499 - 75,000 1,816,696 (2,187,446) 360,757 478,182 3,997,651 2,998,330 12,784,783 7,968,447 Prepaid expenses (1,169,122) 63,667 Inventory supplies (91,794) (119,906) 40,439,699 43,272,366 Capital activities Acquisition of tangible capital assets (net of contributed) (15,994,053) (16,719,320) Proceeds on disposal of tangible capital assets 271,028 38,202 (15,723,025) (16,681,118) Investing activities Increase in investments (61,685,876) (27,146,372) Dividends received from Elexicon Corporation 845,288 1,053,347 (60,840,588) (26,093,025) Financing activities Repayment of long term liabilities (1,775,922) (1,858,842) Proceeds of debenture issue 26,402,000 - 24,626,078 (1,858,842) Net decrease, of cash and cash equivalents (11,497,836) (1,360,619) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 77,658,903 79,019,522 Cash and cash equivalents, end of year $ 66,161,067 $ 77,658,903 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 7 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 The Municipality of Clarington (the "Municipality") is a municipality in the Province of Ontario, Canada. It conducts its operations guided by the provisions of provincial statutes such as the Municipal Act, the Municipal Affairs Act and related legislation. 1. Significant accounting policies The consolidated financial statements of the Municipality are the representations of management prepared in accordance with Canadian Public Sector Accounting Standards ("PSAS"). a. Significant accounting policies adopted are as follows: Reporting entity These consolidated financial statements reflect financial assets, liabilities, operating revenues and expenses, and the changes in investment in tangible capital assets of the Municipality of Clarington. The reporting entity is comprised of all organizations, local boards and committees controlled by the Municipality, including the following: - Board of Management for the Historic Downtown Bowmanville Business Improvement Area - Board of Management for the Newcastle Central Business District Improvement Area - Board of Management for the Orono Central Business District Improvement Area - Clarington Public Library Board and Clarington Museums and Archives - Newcastle Arena Board - Newcastle Community Hall Board - Solina Hall Board - Tyrone Community Hall Board - Bowmanville Santa Claus Parade Committee - Clarington Heritage Committee All material inter -entity transactions and balances are eliminated on consolidation. ii. Investment in Elexicon Corporation The Municipality of Clarington, along with the City of Pickering, the Town of Ajax, and the City of Belleville own 68% of Elexicon Corporation. The Town of Whitby owns the remaining 32% of Elexicon Corporation. The Municipality of Clarington holds a 9.248% share of ownership. The Municipality's investment in Elexicon Corporation and its subsidiaries is accounted for on a modified equity basis, consistent with generally accepted accounting principles as recommended by PSAS for investments in government business partnerships. Under the modified equity basis of accounting, the business partnership's accounting principles are not adjusted to conform to those of the Municipality and inter - organizational transactions and balances are not eliminated. The Municipality recognizes its equity interest in the annual income or loss of Elexicon Corporation in its "Consolidated Statement of Operations" with a corresponding increase or decrease in its investment asset account. Any dividends that the Municipality may receive from Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) a. Significant accounting policies adopted are as follows: (continued) ii. Investment in Elexicon Corporation (continued) Elexicon Corporation and other capital transactions will be reflected as adjustments in the investment asset account. iii. Accounting for region and school board transactions The taxation and other revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities with respect to the operations of the school boards and the Regional Municipality of Durham are not reflected in these financial statements. iv. Accounting for phase-in/capping provisions Increases/decreases in property taxes levied as a result of the application of phase- in/capping legislation are not reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Operations but are reported on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. V. Trust funds Trust funds and their related operations administered by the Municipality are not included in these consolidated financial statements, but are reported separately on the "Trust Funds Statement of Operations" and "Trust Funds Statement of Financial Position". b. Basis of accounting Accrual basis of accounting Revenues and expenses are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. The accrual basis of accounting recognizes revenues in the period in which transactions or events occurred that gave rise to the revenues; expenses are recognized in the period the goods and services are acquired and a liability is incurred or transfers are due. ii. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents are comprised of cash on hand, demand deposits and bankers acceptances, all of which are highly liquid, subject to insignificant risk of changes in value and have a short-term maturity of less than 90 days. iii. Investments Portfolio investments are carried at cost, net of accumulated amortization on premiums and discounts. Premiums and discounts are amortized on a straight line basis over the term to maturity. Interest income is recorded as it accrues. When the value of any portfolio investment is impaired, the carrying amount is adjusted to the estimated realizable amount and any adjustments are included in investment income in the period 01 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) b. Basis of accounting (continued) iii. Investments (continued) the impairment is recognized. iv. Non -financial assets Non -financial assets are not available to discharge existing liabilities and are held for use in the provision of services. They have useful lives extending beyond the current year, and are not intended for sale in the ordinary course of operations. The change in non -financial assets during the year, together with the excess of revenues over expenses, provides the Changes in Net Financial Assets for the year. (a) Tangible capital assets ("TCA") Tangible capital assets are recorded at cost, which includes all amounts that are directly attributable to acquisition, construction, development or betterment of the asset. The cost, less residual value, of the tangible capital assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows: Land improvements 20-75 years Buildings 5-75 years Vehicles 7-20 years Equipment 3-25 years Linear road and related 7-75 years Linear storm sewers 40-75 years Amortization The Municipality uses the straight line method of amortization. For pooled assets and networks such as roads and storm sewers, one half of the annual amortization is charged in the year of acquisition or in-service date and in the year of disposal. For individual assets, if acquired (or in-service) in the first half of the year, the full year of the amortization is charged. If acquired (or in-service) in the second half of the year, one half of the annual amortization is charged. Similarly in the year of disposal, if the asset is disposed of in the first half of the year, one half of the amortization is charged but if disposed of in the second half of the year the full annual amortization is charged. Assets under construction are not amortized until the asset is available for productive use, at which time they are capitalized. Contribution of tangible capital assets Tangible capital assets received as contributions are recorded at their fair value at the date received/assumed and that fair value is also recorded as revenue. go] Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) b. Basis of accounting (continued) iv. Non -financial assets (continued) (b) Inventories Inventories held for consumption are recorded at the lower of cost or replacement cost. V. Reserves and reserve funds Certain amounts, as approved by Council, are set aside in reserves and reserve funds for future operating and capital purposes. Transfers to and/or from reserves and reserve funds are an adjustment to the respective fund when approved. Reserves and reserve funds form part of the Municipality's accumulated surplus. vi. Deferred revenues Deferred Revenues, which include advance payments for tickets, building permits and program registration fees; contributions from developers according to Section 37 of the Planning Act; and revenues set aside for specific purposes (obligatory reserve funds), represent fees which have been collected, but for which the related services have not yet been provided. Revenue is recognized when the related activity occurs or the service is performed. vii. Employee future benefits The present value of the cost of providing employees with future benefits programs is expensed as employees earn these entitlements through service. The cost of the benefits earned by employees is actuarially determined using the projected benefit method prorated on service and management's best estimate of retirement ages of employees and expected health care and dental costs. Actuarial gains or losses are amortized on a straight-line basis over the expected average remaining service life of all employees covered. viii. Contaminated sites Contaminated sites are the result of contamination being introduced in air, soil, water or sediment of a chemical, organic, or radioactive material or live organism that exceed an environmental standard. A liability for remediation of contaminated sites is recognized, net of any expected recoveries, when all of the following criteria are met: a) an environmental standard exists; b) contamination exceeds the environmental standard; c) the organization is directly responsible or accepts responsibility for the liability; d) future economic benefits will be given up; and e) a reasonable estimate of the liability can be made. Changes in this estimate are recorded in the Municipality's statement of operations. As of December 31, 2022, there was no liability recorded on 11 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) b. Basis of accounting (continued) viii. Contaminated sites (continued) the statement. ix. Revenue Recognition Taxation Property tax billings are prepared by the Municipality based on assessment rolls issued by the Municipal Property Assessment Corporation ("MPAC"). Tax rates are established annually by Council, incorporating amounts to be raised for local services and amounts the Municipality is required to collect on behalf of the Regional Municipality of Durham and the Province of Ontario in respect of education taxes. Taxes are recorded at estimated amounts when they meet the definition of an asset, have been authorized and the taxable event occurs. For property taxes, the taxable event is the period for which the tax is levied. As taxes recorded are initially based on management's best estimate of the taxes that will be received, it is possible that changes in future conditions, such as reassessments due to audits, appeals and court decisions, could result in a change in the amount of tax revenue recognized. Taxes receivable are recognized net of an allowance for anticipated uncollectible amounts. A normal part of the assessment process is the issuance of supplementary assessment rolls which provide updated information with respect to changes in property assessment. Once a supplementary roll is received, the Municipality determines the taxes applicable and renders supplementary tax billings. Assessments of the related property taxes are subject to appeal. Any supplementary billing adjustments made necessary by the determination of such changes will be recognized in the fiscal year they are determined and the effect shared with the Region of Durham and school boards, as appropriate. Government transfers Government transfers are recognized as revenue in the financial statements when the transfer is authorized and any eligibility criteria are met, except to the extent that transfer stipulations give rise to an obligation that meets the definition of a liability. Transfers are recognized as deferred revenue when transfer stipulations give rise to a liability. Transfer revenue is recognized in the statement of operations as the stipulation liabilities are settled. Government transfers and developer contributions -in -kind related to capital acquisitions are required to be recognized as revenue in the consolidated financial statements in the period in which the tangible capital assets are acquired. 12 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) b. Basis of accounting (continued) ix. Revenue Recognition (continued) User fees and service charges User charges are recognized when the services are performed or goods are delivered and there is reasonable assurance of collection. Other Other revenue is recorded when it is earned and collection is reasonably assured. Investment income Investment income earned on operating surplus funds and reserve funds (other than obligatory reserve funds) are recorded as revenue in the period earned. Investment income earned on obligatory reserve funds are recorded directly to each respective fund balance and forms part of the deferred revenue — obligatory reserve funds balance. X. Inventory for resale Inventory for resale is valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value on an average cost basis. xi. Use of estimates Since precise determination of many assets and liabilities is dependent upon future events, the preparation of periodic financial statements necessarily involves the use of estimates and approximations. These have been made using careful judgment. Actual results could differ from these estimates. 2. Trust funds Trust funds administered by the Municipality amounting to $2,132,080 (2021 — $2,006,827) have not been included in the "Consolidated Statement of Financial Position" nor have their financial activities been included in the "Consolidated Statement of Operations". 3. Operations of school boards and The Regional Municipality of Durham Further to Note 1(a)(iii), requisitions were made by the Regional Municipality of Durham and School Boards requiring the Municipality of Clarington to collect property taxes and payments in lieu of property taxes on their behalf. The amounts levied and remitted are summarized below: 13 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 3. Operations of school boards and The Regional Municipality of Durham (continued) Regional School Municipality Boards of Durham 2022 Property taxes Taxation from other governments $ 33,318,506 184,430 $101,516,824 3,108,946 Total $ 33,502,936 $104,625,770 2021 Property taxes Taxation from other governments $ 32,531,062 83,839 $ 96,914,320 2,951,157 Total $ 32,614,901 $ 99,865,477 4. Investments Total investments of $158,112,846 (2021 - $96,426,970) reported on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position at cost plus accrued interest, have a market value of $152,309,075 (2021 - $99,985,087 ) at the end of the year. The investments consist of investments pursuant to provisions of the Municipality's investment policy and comprise government bonds and guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) issued by various financial institutions. It is the Municipality's intention to hold these investments until maturity. 2022 Cost 2022 Market Value 2021 Cost 2021 Market Value GICs $ 61,779,802 $ 62,383,849 $ 46,840,154 $ 49,755,193 Bonds 88,890,283 82,098,502 42,362,106 41,990,209 Pooled Funds Equity 2,983,725 3,878,133 2,835,624 4,143,342 Pooled Funds Bonds 4,459,036 3,948,591 4,389,086 4,096,343 Total $158,112,846 $152,309,075 $ 96,426,970 $ 99,985,087 The Municipality holds investments with a maturity of less than 90 days, in a High Interest Savings Account. This value is reported within cash and cash equivalents, due to the highly liquid nature of these investments. Total investments, with a maturity of less than 90 days, have a value of $31,084,106 (2021 - $35,168,036) on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. 14 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 5. Taxes receivable The balance in taxes receivable, including penalties and interest, is comprised of the following: 2022 2021 Current year taxes $ 7,936,311 $ 6,660,373 Previous year taxes 2,507,824 2,274,847 10,444,135 8,935,220 Allowance for uncollectible taxes (50,000) (150,000) $ 10,394,135 $ 8,785,220 6. Promissory notes receivable 2022 2021 Promissory note receivable from Elexicon Corporation due on demand and bearing interest at the Ontario Energy Board deemed long-term debt rate on an annual basis to maturity (4.13% for the current year). $ 2,355,000 $ 2,355,000 Promissory note receivable from Elexicon Energy Inc. maturing November 1, 2039 and bearing interest at the Ontario Energy Board deemed long-term debt rate on a annual basis to maturity (4.13% for the current year). 5,966,000 5,966,000 $ 8,321,000 $ 8,321,000 Interest revenue earned from these notes receivable totaled $343,657 (2021 - $343,657). The Municipality has waived its right to demand repayment of any portion of the principal of the promissory notes payable before the date of January 1, 2024. 15 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 7. Investment in Elexicon Corporation a. Investment in Elexicon Corporation The Municipality of Clarington, along with the City of Pickering, the Town of Ajax, and the City of Belleville own 68% of Elexicon Corporation. The Town of Whitby owns the remaining 32% of Elexicon Corporation. The Municipality of Clarington holds a 9.248% share of ownership. The Municipality is accounting for this investment using a modified equity basis in these financial statements. The financial impact to the Municipality of Clarington's investment and equity are reported below. The following table provides condensed supplementary financial information of Elexicon Corporation and its subsidiaries for the year ended December 31: 2022 2021 Financial position Assets Current $ 103,438,000 $ 104,266,000 Capital and intangibles 661,146,000 584,949,000 Other 4,340,000 341,000 Regulatory balances 58,573,000 44,905,000 Total assets and regulatory balances 827,497,000 734,461,000 Liabilities Current 283,588,000 85,153,000 Long-term debt 122,513,000 258,526,000 Other 148,489,000 132,520,000 Total liabilities 554,590,000 476,199,000 Shareholders' equity Share capital 97,692,000 97,692,000 Contributed capital 25,000 25,000 Retained earnings 165,161,000 153,398,000 Regulatory balances 10,029,000 7,147,000 Total shareholders' equity and regulatory balances 272,907,000 258,262,000 Total liabilities, equity and regulatory balances 827,497,000 734,461,000 91 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 7. Investment in Elexicon Corporation (continued) a. Investment in Elexicon Corporation (continued) 2022 2021 Financial activities Revenues 514,713,000 501,355,000 Other income 15,458,000 9,978,000 Expenses (524,157,000) (507,085,000) Net movements in regulatory balances, net of tax 15,170,000 13,242,000 Net income for the year $ 21,184,000 $ 17,490,000 b. Municipality's equity is represented by: Promissory notes receivable (Note 6) Initial investment in shares of the Corporation Accumulated net income Net increase in value of investment 2022 2021 $ 8,321,000 $ 8,321,000 10,146,495 23,691,145 400,126 10,146,495 21,732,048 400,126 Accumulated dividends received (13,978,832) (13,133,543) Total equity 28,579,934 27,466,126 Municipality of Clarington's investment represented by: Investment in Corporation 20,258,934 19,145,126 Promissory notes receivable 8,321,000 8,321,000 $ 28,579,934 $ 27,466,126 C. Contingencies and guarantees of Elexicon Corporation (the "Corporation") as disclosed in their financial statements are as follows: (i) Insurance claims The Corporation is a member of the Municipal Electric Association Reciprocal Insurance Exchange ("MEARIE") which was created on January 1, 1987. A reciprocal insurance exchange may be defined as a group of persons formed for the purpose of exchanging reciprocal contracts of indemnity or inter -insurance with each other. MEARIE provides general liability insurance to member electric utilities. MEARIE also provides vehicle and property insurance to the Corporation. 17 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 7. Investment in Elexicon Corporation (continued) C. Contingencies and guarantees of Elexicon Corporation (the "Corporation") as disclosed in their financial statements are as follows: (continued) Insurance premiums charged to each member electric utility consist of a levy per $1,000 of service revenue subject to a credit or surcharge based on each electric utility's claims experience. The maximum coverage is $40,000,000 per occurrence, for liability insurance, $21,000,000 for vehicle insurance and $206,572,000 for property insurance and $12,000,000 for privacy, cyber, and network security insurance. (ii) Contractual obligation - Hydro One Networks Inc. The Corporation's subsidiary, Elexicon Energy Inc. (EEI), is party to a connection and cost recovery agreement with Hydro One related to the construction by Hydro One of a transformer station designated to meet EEI's anticipated electricity load growth. Construction of the project was completed during 2007 and EEI connected to the transformer station during 2008. To the extent that the cost of the project is not recoverable from future transformation connection revenues, EEI is obliged to pay a capital contribution equal to the difference between these revenues and the construction costs allocated to EEI. The construction costs allocated to EEI for the project are $19,950,000. Hydro One has performed a true -up based on actual load at the end of the tenth anniversary of the in-service date and is expected to perform a true -up based on actual load at the end of the fifteenth anniversary of the in-service date. d. Lease commitments - Elexicon Corporation Future minimum non -cancellable lease payment obligations under finance leases are as follows: 2023 $ 177,000 2024 124,000 2025 95,000 2026 71,000 2027 45,000 $ 512,000 9.01 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 8. Employee future benefits liabilities a. Accumulated sick leave entitlement (i) Firefighters The Municipality provides two sick leave accumulation plans for firefighters. Plan A accumulates at the rate of one day per month of completed years of service to a maximum of 182 days. These employees may become entitled to a cash payment on retirement, early retirement, termination or death, at the rate of 50% of the accumulated credit, to a maximum of one-half a year's salary. Plan B accumulates at the rate of one day per month once the employees complete five years of service. The estimated liability at December 31, 2022 was $1,156,136 (2021 - $1,096,690). (ii) Other During the 1993 fiscal year, the Municipality negotiated an agreement with all employees (except firefighters) to terminate the sick leave benefit plan which had been in effect for many years. The Municipality agreed to pay to those employees covered by the plan and who had at least five -years' service with the Municipality a cash equivalent of 50% of sick leave days accumulated to July 1, 1993 to a maximum of 120 days of salary. Remuneration for the buying out of sick days identified will be available to the employee at any time up to the time that the employee either leaves the Corporation or retires, at the rate of remuneration in effect at July 31, 1993. The estimated liability at December 31, 2022 amounted to $20,372 (2021 - $17,154). b. Post -employment benefits - other The Municipality makes available to qualifying employees who retire before the age of 65 (firefighters - age 60) the opportunity of continuing their coverage for benefits such as medical (extended health), dental, and life insurance benefits. Coverage ceases at age 65. Dependent upon the eligibility, the cost of this coverage may be a shared responsibility between the Municipality and the retired employees. An actuarial valuation was performed as at December 31, 2022 based on data as at the valuation date and plan provisions. The accrued benefit obligation and net benefit costs (i.e. the expense) for the 2022 fiscal year end was determined by this valuation. The significant actuarial assumptions employed for the valuation are as follows: (i) Discount rate will be 2.50% per annum, increasing to 4.4% in 2023. (ii) Future inflation rates will be 2.75%. (iii) Dental cost trend rates will escalate at 5.00% in fiscal 2022 and remain stable at that level until 2027. (iv) Extended health care trend rates will be 5.60% in fiscal 2022; and remain stable at that level until 2027. Wel Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 8. Employee future benefits liabilities (continued) C. Information about the Municipality's employee future benefits liabilities is as follows: Accrued benefit obligation Balance, beginning of year Employer current service cost Interest cost Benefits paid Actuarial (gain) loss Balance, end of year Unamortized net actuarial gains 2022 2021 $ 10,200,559 $ 10,714,959 568,651 604,985 261,114 208,588 (574,032) (496,608) (2,351,278) (831,365) 8,105,014 10,200,559 1,797,882 (658,420) Employee future benefits liabilities, end of year $ 9,902,896 $ 9,542,139 9. Pension agreements The Municipality makes contributions to the Ontario Municipal Employees Retirement Fund ("OMERS"). OMERS is a multi -employer defined benefit pension plan which provides pensions for employees of Ontario municipalities, local boards, public utilities and school boards. The pension plan is financed by equal contributions from participating employers and employees, and by the investment earnings of the fund. The most recent actuarial valuation of the Plan was conducted at December 31, 2022. The results of this valuation disclosed total going concern actuarial liabilities of $130,306 million with respect to benefits accrued for service with actuarial assets at that date of $123,628 million indicating an actuarial deficit of $6,678 million. Because OMERS is a multi - employer plan, any Plan surpluses or deficits are the joint responsibility of Ontario municipal organizations and their employees. As a result the Municipality does not recognize any share of the Plan surplus or deficit. The Municipality recognizes the expense related to this plan as contributions are made. The contribution rates and year's maximum pensionable earnings (YMPE) are outlined in the table below. NRA 65 up NRA 65 up NRA 60 up NRA 60 Year YMPE to YMPE to YMPE to YMPE over YMPE 2022 $ 64,900 9.00 % 14.60 % 9.20 % 15.80 % 2021 $ 61,600 9.00 % 14.60 % 9.20 % 15.80 % The amount contributed to OMERS for 2022 was $3,396,079 (2021 — $3,364,678) for current services and is included as an expense on the statement of operations. all Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 10. Debenture Debt The debenture debt consists of several debentures that mature in the years 2023 to 2042. a. Debenture debt details At the end of the year, the outstanding principal amount of this liability is $32,312,792 (2021 - $7,686,715). Maturity Date Interest Rate %' Regional By-law # 2022 2021 August 21, 2022 4.60 to 4.75 07-2007 $ - $ 1,000,000 July 2, 2024 1.95 to 3.35 38-2014 313,000 464,000 July 2, 2029 1.95 to 3.80 38-2014 3,344,600 3,766,600 October 17, 2031 1.25 to 2.80 48-2016 625,000 688,000 April 13, 2032 1.70 to 3.30 56-2017 713,128 774,413 April 13, 2032 1.70 to 3.30 56-2017 915,064 993,702 July 5, 2042 3.35 to 4.75 32-2022 20,000,000 - July 5, 2032 3.35 to 4.30 32-2022 6,402,000 - $ 32,312,792 $ 7,686,715 1 Interest rates gradually increase to the upper limits noted in the table. b. Principal repayments Of the municipal debt reported in (a) of this note, principal payments are payable from general municipal revenues follows: 2023 $ 1,975,103 2024 2,039,737 2025 1,946,826 2026 2,014,915 2027 2,089,457 Thereafter 22,246,754 $ 32,312,792 C. Principal and interest 21 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 10. Debenture Debt (continued) C. Principal and interest (continued) The annual principal and interest payments required to service these liabilities are within the annual debt repayment limit prescribed by the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing. d. Interest expense Total interest expense related to the net long-term liabilities amounted to $759,772 (2021 - $280,509) and is reported on the Consolidated Statement of Operations. 11. Internal Loans As a means of funding various capital acquisitions, funds are borrowed from the Municipal Capital Reserve Fund. These funds are secured by promissory notes with interest rates ranging from 2.20% to 3.30% and payment terms of 15 years. The financing arrangements and ultimate repayment are approved by Council through the budget process. a. The following is a summary of the individual loans: Major Parking Lot Rehabilitation $ 1,357,019 LED Street lighting Conversion 2,016,981 $ 3,374,000 b. Of the internal loans reported in (a) of this note, principal payments are as follows: 2023 $ 263,000 2024 271,000 2025 279,000 2026 287,000 2027 296,000 Thereafter 1,978,000 $ 3,374,000 22 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 12. Deferred revenue - obligatory reserve funds The continuity of "deferred revenue - obligatory reserve funds" of the Municipality is summarized as follows: 2022 2021 Balance, beginning of year $ 69,404,094 $ 61,435,647 Contributions: Contributions from developers 12,553,477 11,868,622 Investment Income 2,106,347 787,978 Canada community -building 2,918,206 5,723,561 Provincial infrastructure 3,866,848 1,893,429 21,444,878 20,273,590 Utilization: Transfer to operating 4,083,503 634,085 Acquisition of TCA - construction 4,576,592 11,671,058 8,660,095 12,305,143 Change in deferred revenue during the year 12,784,783 7,968,447 Balance, end of year 82,188,877 69,404,094 Balance, end of year - analyzed as follows: Parkland cash -in -lieu 6,874,492 5,183,960 Canada community -building 4,525,798 4,181,454 Building code act 2,462,343 2,847,931 Provincial infrastructure 4,348,686 1,204,275 Development charges (Note 13) 63,977,558 55,986,474 Total deferred revenue — obligatory reserve funds $ 82,188,877 $ 69,404,094 M3 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 13. Continuity of development charges reserve funds Balance at the beginning of the year Development charges collections Investment income Tangible capital assets acquisitions and construction Operating expenses 2022 2021 $ 55,986,474 $ 50,015,215 11,290,994 10, 640,407 1,694,340 625,190 (1,957,747) (3,587,431) (3,036,503) (1,706,907) Balance at the end of the year $ 63,977,558 $ 55,986,474 14. Contingencies Various legal actions and claims have been initiated by and against the Municipality, the outcomes of which cannot be determined at the time of reporting. Accordingly, no provision has been made in these consolidated financial statements for any liability which may result. Should any gain or loss occur as a result of the above legal actions the Municipality will account for the gain/loss when it is likely that such a gain/loss will occur and the amount is measurable. 15. Contractual commitments During the year the Municipality had work done on several major projects with contract values totaling approximately $38,354,707 (2021 - $36,339,591). These contracts relate to the construction and expansion of certain permanent facilities. As at December 31, 2022, $8,613,197 (2021 - $7,722,307) relating to these contracts had not been expended. 16. Related party transactions and balances - Elexicon Corporation Transactions Dividends received Interest earned on promissory notes Property taxes Energy and services purchases Balances Promissory notes receivable Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 2022 2021 $ 845,288 $ 1,053,347 343,657 343,657 34,413 492,128 8,321,000 83,078 33,929 485,981 8,321,000 78,193 0 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 17. Guarantees In the normal course of business, the Municipality enters into agreements which contain guarantees. The Municipality's primary guarantees are as follows: (i) The Municipality has provided indemnities under lease agreements for the use of various facilities or land. Under the terms of these agreements the Municipality agrees to indemnify the counterparties for various items including, but not limited to, all liabilities, losses, suits, and damages arising during, on or after the term of the agreement. The maximum amount of any potential future payment cannot be reasonably estimated. (ii) The Municipality indemnifies employees and elected officials for various items including, but not limited to, all costs to settle suits or actions due to association with the Municipality, subject to certain restrictions. The Municipality has purchased liability insurance to mitigate the cost of any potential future suits or actions. The term of the indemnification is not explicitly defined, but is limited to the period over which the indemnified party served as an employee or elected official of the Municipality. The maximum amount of any potential future payment cannot be reasonably estimated. (iii) The Municipality has entered into agreements that may include indemnities in favour of third parties, such as purchase and sale agreements, confidentiality agreements, engagement letters with advisors and consultants, outsourcing agreements, leasing contracts, information technology agreements and service agreements. These indemnification agreements may require the Municipality to compensate counterparties for losses incurred by the counterparties as a result of breaches in representation and regulations or as a result of litigation claims or statutory sanctions that may be suffered by the counterparty as a consequence of the transaction. The terms of these indemnities are not explicitly defined and the maximum amount of any potential reimbursement cannot be reasonably estimated. The nature of these indemnification agreements prevents the Municipality from making a reasonable estimate of the maximum exposure due to the difficulties in assessing the amount of liability which stems from the unpredictability of future events and the unlimited coverage offered to counterparties. Historically, the Municipality has not made any significant payments under such or similar indemnification agreements and therefore no amount has been accrued in these consolidated financial statements with respect to these agreements. 18. Tangible capital assets The continuity of the historical cost and accumulated amortization for various categories of tangible capital assets can be found in Schedule 1. Further information relating to tangible capital assets is as follows: a. Contributed tangible capital assets The Municipality of Clarington records all tangible assets contributed by an external party at P41 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 18. Tangible capital assets (continued) a. Contributed tangible capital assets (continued) fair value on the earlier of the date received or of the transfer of risk and responsibility. Typical examples are roadways, parks, land, and storm sewer lines installed by a developer as part of a subdivision agreement. For subdivision assets, the recorded date is considered to be the date of acceptance with the exclusion of streetlights with the recorded date as the date of completion. In 2022, there were contributed assets of $7,524,869 (2021 - $2,425,232). b. Works of Art and Historical Treasures The Municipality has one historical collection. The Clarington Museums and Archives collection is currently insured for $238,500. Also included in historical treasures are the cenotaphs located in Bowmanville, Newcastle, Orono and Newtonville. Due to the rural history, there are several abandoned cemeteries located throughout the Municipality. All associated physical items, including historical signs and cairns, or concrete structures build for old headstones, are considered a historical treasure. 19. Accumulated surplus Accumulated surplus is comprised of the following: Investment in tangible capital assets General surplus Capital Surplus Inventory - surplus land Debenture debt Unfunded employee benefits and post -employment liabilities Reserves set aside for specific purposes by Council: Acquisition of capital assets Legal / consulting Election expenses Fire prevention Burketon park improvements Samuel Wilmot nature area Secondary plans Clarington Heritage committee board Library and Musuem 2022 2021 $461,450,953 $461,278,530 6,842,796 6,954,091 52,543,426 24,336,869 146,349 146,349 (32,312,792) (7,686,715) (1,906,715) (2,323,287) 7,852,477 5,825,242 2,169,447 2,261,174 143,419 347,338 304,552 304,552 7,569 7,569 1,301 595 109,769 128,340 5,151 6,151 1,597,025 - al Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 19. Accumulated surplus (continued) 2022 2021 Reserve funds set aside for specific purposes by Council: General municipal purposes 8,285,492 7,597,010 Rate stabilization 10,111,424 9,376,171 Stategic capital 10,283,908 10,351,048 Recreation programs and facilities 814,070 883,425 Debenture repayment 867,433 651,771 Industrial development 676,947 614,607 Other cultural 159,706 149,301 Acquisition of capital assets 11,090,560 8,634,885 Newcastle Waterfront study 45,913 45,127 Municipal capital works 6,414,306 4,854,567 Other capital - unspecified - 982,334 Road contributions 3,391,756 3,138,028 Port Granby LLRW 320,918 315,420 Community improvement plan 1,194,442 152,622 Business improvement areas 140,320 137,919 Hampton Union Cemetery 117,069 115,065 Community emergency management 623,733 691,476 Equity in Elexicon Corporation 28,579,934 27,466,126 Accumulated surplus $582,072,658 $567,743,700 20. Segmented information The Municipality provides a wide range of services to its residents. Distinguishable functional segments have been separately reported on Schedule 2. For each segment, revenues and expenses represent amounts that are directly attributable to each segment. Tax revenues are reported as part of general government. The nature of the segments and the activities they encompass are as follows: a. General government services General government is comprised of all departments that support the corporate governance, management and program support for the Municipality. b. Protection services 27 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 20. Segmented information (continued) b. Protection services (continued) Protection services includes protection to persons and property and is comprised of Emergency and Fire Services, Municipal Law Enforcement, Animal Services and Building Inspection / Enforcement services. Emergency and Fire Services includes responsibility for emergency management, fire prevention and public education, fire suppression, communication, and training. C. Transportation services Transportation services includes services provided by the Public Works department. The primary responsibilities include the inspection, planning and maintenance of the roads, bridges, sidewalks, streetlights, roadsides, winter snow clearing, subdivision planning, traffic engineering, development, and municipal servicing reviews. Other services include fleet maintenance, parking and school crossing guards. d. Environmental services Environmental services includes storm -water management, erosion control and resale of waste diversion goods. e. Health services Health services includes the maintenance and operation of the Municipality's active and abandoned cemeteries and crematorium, cemetery records management and the sale of cemetery plots, permits and headstones. Recreation and cultural services Recreation and cultural services includes the administration, operation and maintenance of all recreational, aquatic, arena, community recreational facilities, parks and trails. Clarington Libraries, Museums and other external cultural agencies are also included in this segment. g. Planning and development services Planning and development services includes the development of planning policies, urban design, development approvals, heritage preservation, real estate services and geomatics. This segment further includes business improvement areas and tourism activities. 21. Budget amounts The budget figures reflected in these consolidated statements are those approved by Council on February 5, 2022. Budget figures have been translated to reflect Public Sector Accounting Board standards (PSAS). 28 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 22. Comparative figures Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the financial statement presentation adopted in the current year. c7 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Consolidated Schedule of Tangible Capital Assets - Schedule 1 For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 2022 General Infrastructure Land Linear Road Linear Storm Assets under Land Improvements Buildings Vehicles Equipment Land & Related Sewers Buildings Vehicles Equipment construction Total Cost Balance, beginning of year $ 72,538,814 $ 43,139,415 $108,998,027 $ 9,148,357 $ 15,023,754 $ 7,999,830 $416,276,929 $ 99,853,088 $ 2,260,968 $ 15,534,566 $ 144,802 $ 15,291,542 $806,210,092 Add: additions during the year 384,000 1,152,082 504,518 - 1,106,661 495,900 19,247,959 869,699 - 1,784,146 188,344 8,986,977 34,720,286 Less: disposals during the year (99,440) (88,158) (495,855) (525,098) (904,678) (5,176) (3,615,326) (608) - (535,372) - (11,201,368) (17,471,079) Balance, end of year 72,823,374 44,203,339 109,006,690 8,623,259 15,225,737 8,490,554 431,909,562 100,722,179 2,260,968 16,783,340 333,146 13,077,151 823,459,299 Accumulated amortization Balance, beginning of year - 16,431,328 56,049,464 6,982,536 9,320,006 - 221,878,134 22,974,350 1,619,684 9,654,413 21,647 - 344,931,562 Add: amortization during the year - 1,349,094 3,175,273 475,645 1,323,651 - 13,960,219 1,346,637 77,591 1,067,115 28,673 - 22,803,898 Less: accumulated amortization on disposals - (88,158) (449,856) (525,098) (892,433) - (3,371,277) (576) - (399,716) - - (5,727,114) Balance, end of year _ 17,692,264 58,774,881 6,933,083 9,751,224 - 232,467,076 24,320,411 1,697,275 10,321,812 50,320 - 362,008,346 Net book value of tangible capital assets $ 72,823,374 $ 26,511,075 $ 50,231,809 $ 1,690,176 $ 5,474,513 $ 8,490,554 $199,442,486 $ 76,401,768 $ 563,693 $ 6,461,528 $ 282,826 $ 13,077,151 $461,450,953 0( Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Consolidated Schedule of Tangible Capital Assets - Schedule 1 For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 General Infrastructure Land Linear Road Linear Storm Assets under Land Improvements Buildings Vehicles Equipment Land & Realated Sewers Buildings Vehicles Equipment construction Total Cost Balance, beginning of year $ 72,613,814 $ 41,359,390 $108,167,018 $ 9,318,854 $ 14,617,085 $ 6,007,350 $411,072,716 $ 98,614,861 $ 2,260,968 $ 14,575,223 $ 56,191 $ 12,379,100 $791,042,570 Add: additions during the year - 2,152,344 961,454 - 1,151,572 1,992,480 7,582,341 1,239,755 - 1,063,551 88,611 9,843,572 26,075,680 Less: disposals during the year (75,000) (372,319) (130,445) (170,497) (744,903) - (2,378,128) (1,528) - (104,208) - (6,931,130) (10,908,158) Balance, end of year 72,538,814 43,139,415 108,998,027 9,148,357 15,023,754 7,999,830 416,276,929 99,853,088 2,260,968 15,534,566 144,802 15,291,542 806,210,092 Accumulated amortization Balance, beginning of year - 15,439,682 52,946,077 6,621,609 8,760,163 - 211,151,194 21,648,700 1,536,911 8,835,079 10,283 - 326,949,698 Add: amortization during the year - 1,275,651 3,202,830 531,424 1,297,645 - 12,915,586 1,327,178 82,773 923,542 11,364 - 21,567,993 Less: accumulated amortization on disposals - (284,005) (99,443) (170,497) (737,802) - (2,188,646) (1,528) - (104,208) - - (3,586,129) Balance, end of year - 16,431,328 56,049,464 6,982,536 9,320,006 - 221,878,134 22,974,350 1,619,684 9,654,413 21,647 - 344,931,562 Net book value of tangible capital assets $ 72,538,814 $ 26,708,087 $ 52,948,563 $ 2,165,821 $ 5,703,748 $ 7,999,830 $194,398,795 $ 76,878,738 $ 641,284 $ 5,880,153 $ 123,155 $ 15,291,542 $461,278,530 31 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Consolidated Schedule of Segmented Information - Schedule 2 For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 2022 General government services Protection services Transportation services Environmental services Recreation and Health services cultural services Planning and development Consolidated Operating revenue Taxation and user charges $ 75,768,278 $ 2,516,807 $ 1,444,763 $ 156,763 $ 458,371 $ 4,444,877 $ 3,058,448 $ 87,848,307 Grants 162,337 110,244 71,050 - - 628,741 621,261 1,593,633 Other 7,037,427 464,976 5,537,337 60,676 317,870 2,877,585 287,402 16,583,273 Elexicon Corporation 1,959,096 - - - - - - 1,959,096 Contributed tangible capital assets - - 5,427,384 1,217,585 - 879,900 - 7,524,869 Other income 5,911 - - - - 388 - 6,299 Loss on disposal of tangible capital assets - 55,000 (270,946) (32) - (55,591) - (271,569) Total operating revenue 84,933,049 3,147,027 12,209,588 1,434,992 776,241 8,775,900 3,967,111 115,243,908 Operating expenses Salaries and wages 5,054,606 17,492,153 9,312,864 485,267 326,256 14,585,698 4,079,141 51,335,985 Operating materials and supplies 887,458 973,891 4,954,014 669,866 341,559 5,790,416 309,576 13,926,780 Contract services 743,552 1,178,984 2,854,600 849,269 - 2,911,962 2,017,984 10,556,351 Rent and financial expenses 347,408 - 15,320 - - 74,908 - 437,636 External transfers to others - 750 - - - 982,981 - 983,731 Amortization expense 1,032,647 1,113,036 14,898,962 1,730,357 4,444 3,985,967 38,485 22,803,898 Interest on long-term liabilities 29,103 - 235,355 - - 606,111 - 870,569 Total operating expenses 8,094,774 20,758,814 32,271,115 3,734,759 672,259 28,938,043 6,445,186 100,914,950 Annual surplus (deficit) $ 76,838,275 $ (17,611,787) $ (20,061,527) $ (2,299,767) $ 103,982 $ (20,162,143) $ (2,478,075) $ 14,328,958 KA Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Consolidated Schedule of Segmented Information - Schedule 2 For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 General government Protection Transportation Environmental Recreation and Planning and services services services services Health services cultural services development Consolidated Operating revenue Taxation and user charges $ 72,211,175 $ 3,577,400 $ 1,135,785 $ 232,299 $ 420,075 $ 2,295,093 $ 1,348,349 $ 81,220,176 Grants 2,832,310 57,239 173,918 - - 348,338 37,021 3,448,826 Other 4,726,193 (463,810) 10,451,331 357,768 55,770 3,252,599 7,483 18,387,334 Elexicon Corporation 1,617,475 - - - - - - 1,617,475 Contributed tangible capital assets - - 1,132,016 757,216 - 536,000 - 2,425,232 Other income 68 - 1,800 - - - 1,002,389 1,004,257 Loss on disposal of tangible capital assets - 10,576 (171,341) - - (116,934) (75,000) (352,699) Total operating revenue 81,387,221 3,181,405 12,723,509 1,347,283 475,845 6,315,096 2,320,242 107,750,601 Operating expenses Salaries and wages 4,506,014 16,839,769 8,680,540 487,152 314,515 12,861,762 4,154,528 47,844,280 Operating materials and supplies 695,541 825,376 4,407,537 430,849 201,776 4,885,505 327,757 11,774,341 Contract services 499,808 1,192,052 4,144,215 723,571 - 2,391,147 1,218,235 10,169,028 Rent and financial expenses (363,106) - 11,414 - - 144,236 - (207,456) External transfers to others - 7,750 - - - 1,083,600 - 1,091,350 Amortization expense 1,041,888 1,068,514 13,823,949 1,692,562 3,956 3,934,261 2,863 21,567,993 Interest on long-term liabilities 30,866 - 254,087 - - 113,019 - 397,972 Total operating expenses 6,411,011 19,933,461 31,321,742 3,334,134 520,247 25,413,530 5,703,383 92,637,508 Annual surplus (deficit) $ 74,976,210 $ (16,752,056) $ (18,598,233) $ (1,986,851) $ (44,402) $ (19,098,434) $ (3,383,141) $ 15,113,093 4191 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Consolidated Schedule of Segmented Information - Schedule 3 For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 2022 - Budget General government Protection Transportation Environmental Recreation and Planning and services services services services Health services cultural services development Consolidated Operating revenue Taxation and user charges $ 74,897,981 $ 2,059,800 $ 1,136,500 $ 168,300 $ 354,400 $ 4,688,831 $ 1,257,970 $ 84,563,782 Grants - 22,000 - - - 112,481 - 134,481 Other 2,003,000 275,216 16,970,309 - - 1,805,851 6,000 21,060,376 Contributed tangible capital assets - - 5,427,384 1,217,585 - 879,900 - 7,524,869 Total operating revenue 76,900,981 2,357,016 23,534,193 1,385,885 354,400 7,487,063 1,263,970 113,283,508 Operating expenses Salaries and wages 5,120,130 18,247,720 10,369,140 482,454 417,182 15,012,635 4,893,908 54,543,169 Operating materials and supplies 908,991 1,038,974 5,959,468 783,722 209,153 5,897,269 593,677 15,391,254 Contract services 630,675 1,366,586 3,617,072 826,232 - 2,970,715 796,282 10,207,562 Rent and financial expenses 218,250 - 11,653 - - 69,048 - 298,951 External transfers to others - 10,000 - - - 782,845 - 792,845 Amortization expense 1,078,017 1,560,448 14,173,454 1,685,084 3,418 3,988,744 2,863 22,492,028 Interest on long-term liabilities 29,512 - 201,040 - - 77,235 - 307,787 Total operating expense 7,985,575 22,223,728 34,331,827 3,777,492 629,753 28,798,491 6,286,730 104,033,596 Annual surplus (deficit) $ 68,915,406 $ (19,866,712) $ (10,797,634) $ (2,391,607) $ (275,353) $ (21,311,428) $ (5,022,760) $ 9,249,912 0,1 Attachment 5 to Report FSD-030-23 The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington Consolidated Schedule of Segmented Information - Schedule 3 For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 - Budget General government Protection Transportation Environmental Recreation and Planning and services services services services Health services cultural services development Consolidated Operating revenue Taxation and user charges $ 71,692,681 $ 2,054,800 $ 1,025,800 $ 168,300 $ 351,100 $ 4,327,289 $ 1,114,991 $ 80,734,961 Grants 903,000 22,000 697,000 - - 112,481 - 1,734,481 Other 3,265,000 415,500 8,621,240 - - 3,862,756 15,500 16,179,996 Contributed tangible capital assets - - 1,132,016 757,216 - 536,000 - 2,425,232 Total operating revenue 75,860,681 2,492,300 11,476,056 925,516 351,100 8,838,526 1,130,491 101,074,670 Operating expenses Salaries and wages 4,781,266 16,706,911 9,785,520 487,563 395,131 14,138,084 4,589,673 50,884,148 Operating materials and supplies 844,230 1,067,066 5,611,193 464,506 125,335 5,999,426 609,521 14,721,277 Contracted services 351,825 1,196,073 4,666,643 768,048 - 2,587,341 1,642,747 11,212,677 Rent amd financial expenses 205,000 - 11,472 - - 56,984 - 273,456 Enternal transfers to others - 10,000 - - - 1,236,223 - 1,246,223 Amortization expense 1,003,657 1,240,104 13,523,816 1,608,392 2,442 3,823,832 2,863 21,205,106 Interest on long-term liabilities 30,866 - 206,843 - - 113,019 - 350,728 Total operating expense 7,216,844 20,220,154 33,805,487 3,328,509 522,908 27,954,909 6,844,804 99,893,615 Annual surplus (deficit) $ 68,643,837 $ (17,727,854) $ (22,329,431) $ (2,402,993) $ (171,808) $ (19,116,383) $ (5,714,313) $ 1,181,055 35