HomeMy WebLinkAboutEGD-11-04
REPORT 112
CJaIj. II
Leadi"gt~
REPORT
ENGINEERING SERVICES
Meeting:
COUNCIL
103,
Date: Monday, March 22, 2004
Report#: EGD-11-04
File #: TR.20. 13
C.-ILf0 -0-1
By-law #:
Subject:
CLARINGTON TRANSIT MASTER PLAN
RECOMMENDATIONS:
It is respectfully recommended:
1. THAT Report EGD-11-04 be received;
2, THAT the Clarington Transit Master Plan be approved:
3. THAT a copy of this report and Council's resolution be forwarded to the Regional
Municipality of Durham.
Submitted by:
.- - 12
~11L-L --
Anthony Cannella Reviewed by:
Director of Engineering Services
c)~~ .~
Franklin Wu
Chief Administrative Officer
ASC/LJB/jb
March 16, 2004
CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
40 TEMPERANCE STREET, BOWMANVILLE, ONTARIO L 1C 3A6 T 905-623-3379 F 905-623-9282
REPORT NO.: EGD-11.Q4
PAGE 2
1.0 BACKGROUND
The attached Clarington Transit Master Plan is a document that provides guidance to the
future expansion of Clarington Transit. Whether Clarington Transit is transferred to the
Regional Municipality of Durham or remains this document depicts Clarington's vision
and proposals for transit improvements over the next 5 years. It is meant to serve as a
strategic policy document that consolidates many informal discussions surrounding
transit services in Clarington and flows from recommendations and strategies embodied
in the Region of Durham's Transit Improvement Plan, September 2003.
2.0 INPUT FROM OTHER SOURCES
The Clarington Transit Master Plan was prepared by Totten Sims Hubicki Associates.
3.0 CONCLUSION
The Region of Durham has identified that one of its key strategic objectives in promoting
quality of life for its residents and sustainable economic growth for the Region is to
develop "a viable, affordable" and integrated Regional Transit Plan, The Regional
Transit Plan identifies that there is a need for direct transit connections between
Clarington's urban centres and other urban areas within the Durham Region. If the
Region is to successfully coordinate transit services across the Durham Region each
municipality must clearly identify its own specific transit goals and objectives.
We believe that the attached Clarington Transit Master Plan captures not only our
current established transit service but also our own specific vision for transit system
expansion and enhancement within Clarington. The implementation of the Clarington
Transit Master Plan is contingent upon an expansion of service which is supported by a
strong ridership base and a cost-effective funding scenario.
',t
REPORT NO.: EGD-3S-03
PAGE 3
Integrated into the whole the Clarington Transit Master Plan allows us to contribute
toward the implementation of a Regional Transit Master Plan that considers economic
growth and quality of life equally for all residents within the Durham Region. A Regional
Transit service will offer our residents significant opportunities for enhanced service if the
plan is developed with our own unique needs, vision and goals in mind. It is our
recommendation that the attached plan be approved and forwarded to the Regional
Municipality of Durham.
Attachments:
Attachment #1 - Clarington Transit Master Plan
Municipality of Clarington
Clarington Transit Master Plan
c;J~mglon
... c1arington
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REPORT
TSH Project No. 12.29373
March 2004
.
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Prepared by:
engineers
architects
planners
Municipality of Clarington
Clarington Transit Master Plan
Report
2
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
CLARINGTON TRANSIT MASTER PLAN
REPORT
1.0 BACKGROUND
On September 2002, The Municipality of ClaringtDn launched its conventional transit services
under the "Clarington Transit" banner. The service, contracted out to the Oshawa Transit
Commission (OTC) consisted of two regular routes servicing the community Df Bowmanville and
a special school route serving BDwmanville and St. Stephen's High Schools. On NDvember
2003, Clarington Transit added limited service to Orono and the Wilmot Creek retirement
community. Transit services within Clarington are also provided by an OTC route linking
Oshawa and Courtice in addition to GO Bus services along the Highway 2 Corridor from
Oshawa connecting Bowmanville and Newcastle.
With significant population growth opportunities on the horizDn, Clarington is Dnce again IDoking
to expand and enhance its transit services. In Clarington's Official Plan, one of its main
objectives is to "give priority tD public transit, cycling and walking as energy efficient, affDrdable'
and accessible forms of travel", Coinciding with its transportation objectives, the Official Plan
also stresses the importance of its Main Central Areas and gives direction to develDp these
areas as the "focal pOints of economic, social and cultural activities" which is in part
accomplished through the establishment of good transit centres/nodes. The reverse is also true
as intensified development helps support good transit services. This highlights the synergistic
relationship between transit and density of development.
2.0 GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
Transit services are more than simply a social service to those without access tD automobiles. It
is a legitimate transportation altemative. Although in almost every business case analysis,
transit inevitably comes out on the losing side, its benefits cannot merely be based on the
bottom line and ridership alone. A good transit system helps enhance the quality of life in our
communities by protecting the environment and reducing the economic toll of congestion on our
roadways. Transit connections between major nodes or centres of development helps keep
these areas vital and decreases the need for the excessive land and resource consumption that
comes from unsightly and environmentally incompatible urban sprawl. Certainly, there is a
dynamic inter-relationship between transit and our economy, health, environment and quality of
life.
The Region of Durham's Strategic Plan identifies Transportation as one of its key strategic
objectives. It calls for "developing a viable, affordable and integrated transit plan within the
Region and linking with the rest of the GTA and beyond". Similarly, one of major goals of the
Durham's Transportation Master Plan is to "facilitate sustainable economic growth" through
support of the "planning, designs and delivery of a fully integrated regional transportation
system" which includes transit. Furthermore, it states the completion of missing connections
within the transportation systems as one of its principles for action towards the goal of the using
TIll
Municipality of Clarington
Clarington Transit Master Plan
Report
3
the transpDrtation system more effectively. The Regional Official Plan identifies a number of
major corridors that are to cDmprise the Regional Transit spine. All of these policy documents
clearly stress the need for better intra-regional transit connectivity in the future. Therefore the
need for direct transit connections between Clarington urban centres and other urban areas
within Durham Region is clearly in the best interests of fulfilling the economic and environmental
planning pDlicieslplans of the Region, In order to achieve higher levels of intra-regional transit
inter-connectivity, there is first a need tD upgrade local services.
The Region of Durham's recently adopted Durham Transit Improvement Plan (DTIP) re-
emphasizes all of these benefits associated with improved transit services across the entire
Region. It recommended the regional co-ordination Df transit services across Durham Region
and emphasized strategic and operational planning that supports inter-municipal and inter-
regional travel. It also recommends encouraging GO Transit expansion, particularly an easterly
connection to Clarington and the proposed "station" in Bowmanville. The proposed GO Rail
Station in Bowmanville will help bring many of the DTIP's objectives and recommendations to
fruition as it strengthens the need for improved local transit service connections.
ClaringtDn's Transit Improvement Goals include:
. The creation Df enhanced inter-municipal transit service cDnnectiDns;
. The extension and enhancement of GO Transit services (including GO Rail);
. The preservation and enhancement Df the vitality Df the Main Central Areas;
. The expansion of the para-transit service area tD provide seamless service across the
Region;
. Improved levels of service and IDwer travel times (fewer transfers); and
. The provision of transit in both urban and rural areas and also to newly developing areas.
A Clarington transit system would also provide support for emergency evacuatiDn measures in
the event of an incident at the Darlington Generating Station.
Recent public sentiment gamered through input received as part of the Durham Transportation
Master Plan and other project, has revealed a strong desire for improved service for seamless
and cost-effective travel across the Region and the rest of the GTA. Input from the public will
continue to be an important part of the planning of new and enhanced transit services in
Clarington.
3.0 CURRENT SERVICE
Current Transit services to Clarington are funded by the municipality and provided under the
"Clarington Transit" banner by the Oshawa Transit Commission (OTC) and GO Transit. OTC
provides the staffing for services contracted to Clarington Transit.
3.1 Existing Local Transit System:
. Two Bowmanville "Clarington Transit" routes, Liberty and Aspen Springs
TIM
Municipality of Clarington
Clarington Transit Master Plan
Report
4
Clarington Transit operates two regular routes within the Bowmanville community. The Liberty
route provides service to the ClaringtDn Fitness Centre/Bowmanville High School, St Stephen's
High School, Bowmanville Mall, Bowmanville Zoo, Bowmanville Memorial Hospital and other
areas on the eastern side of Bowmanville. The total ridership for the Liberty route was
approximately 30,000 in 2003.
The Aspen Springs route provides service to the western side of Bowmanville connecting the
two Main Central areas the Garnet B. Rickard RecreatiDn Complex, Clarington Centre and
rapidly emerging commercial and residential developments to the sDuth. The total ridership for
the Aspen Springs route was approximately 56,000 in 2003.
Both routes connect at the Bowmanville Main Central Area on Church Street, across from the
Clarington Administrative Centre. GO Transit connections are also made in this area.
. One OTC route to Courtice
OTC currently provides direct service connecting Oshawa tD the Courtice community with its "2
King" route. The route travels along Highway 2 and Nash Road in Courtice, terminating at the
Courtice Community Centre. Typical boarding cDunts at the CDurtice Community Centre are
about 200-300 riders per day. The OTC "2 King" route has approximately 270,000 riders
annually or 888 per day'.
. AM and PM peak school special routes
These routes provide limited peak period service (two trips per day) connecting the south and
eastern areas of Bowmanville to SI. Stephen's High School and Bowmanville High School. Both
the Durham Catholic District School Board and the Public School Board provide transit passes
to secondary school students.
. Two limited AM and PM routes to Orono (Tuesday, Thursday) and Wilmot Creek
(Monday, Wednesday, Friday)
Launched on November 2003, these routes use the SChDOI special bus during the Dff-peak,
thereby more efficiently using the 6-hour minimum operations charge levied by OTC. The
school specials complete their runs in 1,5 hours and the remaining service hours are used to
provide limited service to Orono and Wilmot Creek. Thus, these routes are operated at minimal
additional cost to the Municipality of Clarington during the school year. However, as Clarington
will continue to operate these routes during school holidays, it will do so at its own added
expense.
Since the service was launched, the Orono route has carried 59 passengers (as of the end of
February 2004) and the Wilmot Creek route has carried a total of 65 passengers.
, Derived figure; 270,000/304 days = 888 riders/day (304 days based on a six day week and no holiday
service)
11M
.
Municipality of Clarington
Clarington Transit Master Plan
Report
5
. Other Notes on Local Transit SelVice:
OTC, Whitby Transit and Clarington Transit have a fare agreement allowing customers to use
the passes and fares on any of these three systems with transfer privileges. This arrangement
allows passengers tD travel within eastern urban Durham RegiDn Dn one fare. However.
passengers travelling west of Whitby into Ajax/Pickering must pay an additional fare.
The special Durham College/University of OntariD Institute of Technology (UOIT) Student
Transit Pass is a 2-year pilot program offered in partnership with the Region of Durham, GO
Transit and the Durham Region local transit properties, The monthly pass, sold on at the
Student Centre for $75, allows pass hDlders unlimited access to routes Dn Ajax-Pickering
Transit, Oshawa Transit. Whitby Transit and Clarington Transit. The pass also allows riders to
ride on GO Transit connections from Port Perry and Newcastle/Bowmanville at no extra charge
(see "Existing GO Transit Service" below)
Table 3-1 Summary of Ridership on Local Transit Services (2003)
Route I 2003 Ridership
500/600 Aspen Springs ! 55.589
501/601 Liberty 29,831
701/801 School Tripper' 26.574
'Route does not operate during July, August and school holidays
Table 3-2 Summary of Ridership on recently added Local Transit Services
Route Ridership
(November 2003 through February
2004)
59
65
702/802 Orono
703/803 Wilmot Creek
3.2 Local Transit Services Operational Statistics
In 2003, Clarington Transit had a fleet of two buses for its regular Bowmanville routes and one
OTC bus for the operation of the school special~ and the Orono and Wilmot Creek transit
selVices. Ridership has been steadily increasing since the launch of Clarington Transit selVices
on September 2002. Clarington also provides proportioned subsidies to Handi Transit so as to
avail Para-transit selVices to its citizens. Operational costs and revenues for both conventional
and specialized transit services are summarized below:
TIN
Municipality of Clarington
Clarington Transit Master Plan
Report
6
TotaL_ .20030
Reiie2ntJe'
Specialized Transi Hindi
Costs/Revenues S
Total 2003
Budgeted Direct
Operating Expense
Total 2003
Budgeted
>" ' Operating Revenue
Net 2003 Operatingc<<::os $410,039 Net 2003 Operating
(subsidy)':":~r~;:~,,;; Cost (subsidy)
'Municipality of Clarington, Cash Activity RepDrt #FND00504, 4th Quarter 2003, Part C
S Handi Transit, 2003
~darington
:C:,C,' )
$ 572,352
$135,100
Conventional Transit
Costs/Revenues.
Total 2003;-' - Dlrec
- - "'~'7:'-':> .,~--,'.:'". -,_"':'.:l<':%;-'::"~:.:' :_''-
()pera~ingJ:Xpe~se :'"
~~'~~i;~i~~"~_:i,1t~~~}i~~~:t.~:'L-;
$ 162,313
$18,000
$117,381
3.3 Existing GO Transit Service
. Hwy 2 GO Bus service provides limited service between Oshawa, Bowmanville and
Newcastle
. The Regional Durham CDllege/UOIT Student Transit Pass program allows passholders to
ride Hwy 2 GO Bus service to the Oshawa Bus Terminal at no extra charge.
. Ridership by Student Transit Pass (STP) holders is described below:
Table 3-2 Summary of Student Transit Pass (STP) rides on the Hwy 2 GO Transit Oshawa-
Bowmanville/Newcastle connection
Month
Number of STP
rides
379
633
387
113
409
September-2003
October-2003
November-2003
December-2003
January-2004
4.0 ISSUES AND OPPORTUNITIES
Transit has come to the forefront of discussions in Durham Region with the recent adoption of
major policy documents such as the Transportation Master Plan, the Durham Transit
Improvement Plan and the Durham Strategic Plan. Combined with traffic gridlock becoming an
ever-increasing and omni-present problem in the GTA, there are good mDtivations and
opportunities for new transit services in Clarington to rapidly growing develDpment areas.
However, there are also a number of issues that also need consideration. These include:
T.nI
Municipality of Clarington
Clarington Transit Master Plan
Report
7
. Transit service to the rural areas of Clarington;
. The relevance of Hwy 2 GO Bus service should new local transit routes be established on
this cDrridDr linking Courtice to Bowmanville;
. The increasing demands for school service, particularly as new schools, parks and
residential developments are built at an ever-expanding rate;
. The need for service to new and developing communities as subdivisions are being
developed (pre-empt the need for new residents to buy more automobiles);
. The provision of para-transit services fm customers wishing tD travel beyond the current
service area (which does not include Ajax-Pickering); and
. The dependency between ridership and frequency of service.
5.0 FUTURE ROUTES AND LINKAGES
ClaringtDn Transit's plans for the expansion and enhancement of transit services are a key
component to the Region's overall plans fm improved, seamless transportation links throughout
Durham. These plans support the strong economic linkages already in place within the Region .
and beyond while being cognisant of the community's desire to preserve and enhance the
quality of life and environment for all residents through cost effective alternatives to the
automDbile that will help ease traffic gridlock, With an emphasis on transit connectiDns to the
Main Central Areas Df Bowmanville, Courtice and Newcastle, these improvements also do their
part in maintaining and enhancing the intensity and vitality of these development centres while
curtailing the demands for unsustainable urban sprawl.
5.1 Proposed Transit Improvements
The fDllowing list summarizes Clarington's proposed VISion for system expansiDn and
enhancement and Dther changes to transit services. Routes with map references are shown in
Appendix A.
Table 5.1 Summary of Proposed Conventional Transit Enhancements and Changes in
Clarington
Year Route Name Map Description
Reference
Sept Courtice School Light Blue Based on a 2003 planned service; AM Peak
2004 Bus Route service connecting Courtice Secondary School and
Holy Trinity Catholic Secondary School to residential
areas to the south and east.
2004- OTC Route "4 Dark Blue Extension of a regular OTC route connecting
2008 Bloor" extension Oshawa to the southern Courtice, the South
Courtice Community Centre, the Courtice
Secondary Schools, Courtice Community Complex
and proposed Courtice Main Central Area.
Recommended frequency: every 30 minutes
2006 OTC Route "12 Red Extension of a regular OTC route connecting
Adelaide" Oshawa to northern Courtice, residential areas
extension north of Nash Road and the CDurtice Secondary
11M
Municipality of Clarington
Clarington Transit Master Plan
Report
8
School and Courtice Community Complex.
Recommended frequency: every 30 minutes
2006 OTC Route "2 Green Extension of a regular OTC route (already
King" extension servicing Courtice) to the Bowmanville West Main
Central Area (site of the proposed GO Station) and
proposed high school, which will also
accommodate students from Courtice.
Recommended frequency: every 30 minutes
2006- Newcastle - Initially to be provided by paratransit services tD
2008 Service connect the Newcastle Main Central Area and the
Port of Newcastle to the Bowmanville East Main
Central area, Ultimately as ridership increases .this
will evolve into a full service route.
Recommended frequency: every 60 minutes
2006- WilmDt Creek - Maintain existing service in the short term. Convert
2008 Retirement to para-transit service as Newcastle Service
Community evolves into a full service route. Frequency to be
determined
2006- Orono Service - Retain current service to connect Orono with the
2008 Main Central Area in Bowmanville. Eventually
expand to daily service and increase frequency (to
be determined)
2006- Taunton Road - Extension of proposed joint Whitby Transit-OTC
2008 Service Taunton corridor services to the Bowmanville West
Main Central Area (site of the proposed GO
Station)
Recommended frequency: every 30 minutes
2006 GO Hwy 2 - Remove current Hwy 2 service to Newcastle and
Service re-align along Hwy 401'7New Clarington GO
Station in Bowmanville'7 Newcastle> Hwy 35/115-
I >__Peterborough to provide higher levels Df
"express" inter-regional service.
TBA South Courtice N/A As development warrants service; may initially start
Industrial with para-transit services connecting with the Main
Central Area in Courtice
TBA Weekend N/A As ridership warrants.
Service
Table 5.2 Summary of Proposed Specialized Transit
Clarington
Year Service
2004 Handi-Transit or
equivalent
Enhancements and Changes in
2004
Handi- Transit Dr
equivalent
Description
Harmonization of service standards between APTA and Handi-
Transit including hours of service, fare structure, eligibility
requirements, and procedures for booking as per the Durham
Transit Improvement Plan.
Seamless service coverage across the Region.
TIN
.
Municipality of Clarington
Clarington Transrt Master Plan
Report 9
2004 Accessible Taxis Expansion of the present use Df taxi rides, the initiation of a taxi
scrip program and subsidies tD purchase new accessible taxi
vehicles.
5.2 Additional Recommendations
In addition to the transit route improvements outlined in Section 5.1, the following
recommendations are suggested in support of local transit improvements and facilitation of
continuous Improvements towards a fully translt-suppDrtlve enVIronment.
. Pursuing GO Transit relative to a proposed extension of GO Train service to Bowmanville;
. On-going expansion of existing Bowmanville routes as new subdivisions come on line and
the collector road network is expanded;
. Developing strategies to ensure that transit services are in place as new develDpments
emerge;
. Increasing service tD Courtice schools and providing service tD new schools as they are
built;
. Encouraging compatible development in accordance to the Province's Transit Supportive
Land Use Planning Guidelines, Apri/1992;
. Encouraging transit planning at the Secondary Plan review phase;
. Conducting an operational study to develop and review:
. Fleet and replacement renewal strategies;
. Service standards for current operations;
. Service standards criteria for the development of new services; and
. Service monitoring strategies.
As per the Durham Region Transportation Master Plan, directly relevant recommended actions
include:
. Requesting GO Transit tD expand commuter rail service through the City of Oshawa to the
proposed station around Harmony Road and Bloor Street along the CPR Belleville
subdivision and expanded bus services along Highways 401 and 407 while providing more
service on existing routes (Action #14);
. Supporting (subject to budget approval) the protection of corridors for future transit service
to Clarington along the CPR Belleville subdivision, with stations in Courtice at Courtice Road
and in Bowmanville at Green Road (Act #15);
. Exploring the interest in establishing a Community Transportation Program with potential
stakeholders (Action #16);
. Co-operating in the promotion of a GTA-wide inter-regional transit plan (subject to
considering financial and service implications in Durham Region); and
. Requesting GO Transit, the Toronto Transit Commission and York Region Transit to
introduce measures to make public transit more attractive to longer-distance commuters.
TIM
Municipality of Clarington
Clarington Transit Master Plan
Report
10
6.0 CONCLUSION
Public Transit in the form of both cDnventiDnal and specialized services constitutes an essential
part of a safe, efficient, integrated and balanced transportation system. The efficient movement
of gODds and people is critical to the well being of any economy, In today's highly integrated
marketplace, inter-municipal and inter-regional transportation infrastructure must be in place in
order tD support and strengthen the econDmy of Clarington as well as Durham Region and the
GTA, Equally important is the preservation and enhancement of the high quality of life that is
enjoyed by residents through the provision of true alternatives to the automobile that allow
everyone to go about their day-to-day econDmic and leisure activities in a clean and safe
community environment.
The Durham Transportation Master Plan, Durham Transit Improvement Study, Durham Strategic
Plan and the Official Plans of Durham RegiDn and the Municipality Df Clarington all provide clear
direction with regard to the development of future transit service. They all stress better
integration and inter-municipal cDnnectivity within the entire RegiDn. The benefits of such
measures are often immeasurable and qualitative in nature and cannot easily be measured in
dollars and cents, but they are indeed benefits.
The Clarington Transit Master Plan is a timely document that demonstrates the need fDr and
benefits of transit service within the above noted regional context.
11M
APPENDIX A
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EXI8TlHO AND PROPOSED FUll SERVICE ROUTES
._ ASPENSPRINGSAOUTE
._liElERlVROUTE
_ CCoURTICE SCHOOl ROUTE
_ OTCROU1E'4BLOOR"E~TENSION
OlCROUTE"12ADELAIOe"EXTENSION
_ OfCROUTE"2 KINO" EXTENSION
_ TAUTONROADSERVICE
_ RE......IGNEOHWV 2GOSERVICE eAST
. _ RE.AlIOf1EDHWY 2 GO SERVICE WEST
EXISTING AND PROPOSED 'ARA1RANSIT ROUTES
___ NEWCASllESERvICE
OF:ONO SERVICE
WILMOT PARA TRANSIT WEST
WLMOTPARi\TRANSIIEAST
SCU1HCOURIICE!NOI)STRlAlAREA
TRANSPORTA lION INFRASTRUCTURE
PROVINCIA.ltlIGffflAV
REGIONAL ROAD
lOCAL ROAD
................... RAilWAY
OTHER
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t:: D€N01ESOO1RANSI1ROUn
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EXISTING SECONDARY SCI-IOOL
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12.29373