HomeMy WebLinkAboutADMIN-21-00
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ON: ADMIN 21-00
THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
REPORT
Meeting:
General Purpose and Administration Committee
File# /(0 G~
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Res. ti0/ ft-j'll-o 6
Date:
Tuesday, September 5 2000
Report #:
FILE #:
ADMIN 21-00
By-law #
Subj ect:
JOINT FIRE COMMUNICATIONS CENTRE
RECOMMENDATIONS:
It is respectfully recommended that the General Purpose and Administration Committee
recommend to Council the following:
1. TIIAT Report ADMIN 21-00 be received for information.
1. BACKGROUND:
1.1 As Council may remember there have been discussions related to problems with existing
radio voice communication systems. These problems resulted from Industry Canada
selling frequencies close to those being used by emergency services. This resulted in a
lack of available frequencies and a determination on their part to narrow the bands. This
will result in even greater interference then is presently being noticed, and may result in
endangering emergency personnel.
1.2 It is essential that the fire service be equipped with effective voice radio communications.
Careful examination, analysis, designs and implementation must be considered for a radio
system that is sound, practical and cost efficient. One of the alternatives available to each
municipality is to maintain the status quo. There would be no capital or increased
operating costs associated with this alternative. However, the recent changes
implemented by Industry Canada would deem each of the fire department's radio
equipment "non-standard" on January 1, 2004. At this point the voice radio system
would not be "protected" against outside radio interference. In a "worst case scenario",
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Industry Canada could force each fIre department to comply with the new regulations,
which would require each fIre department to replace most, if not all, of its current radio
equipment. In the long term, system changes will be required by all of the southern
departments in Durham Region, except Oshawa whose current voice radio system is
Industry Canada compliant.
1.3 In an attempt to resolve the problem,present radio equipment will have to be replaced. It
was determined that two issues could be addressed at the same time. Those being the
replacement of the present equipment and moving towards a central dispatch for the
Durham Region Fire Services. The best way to do this was to move to the 800 MHz
radio system, which is being restricted for the use of emergency services. It would also
mean working jointly with the fIve lakeshore communities in Durham Region to ensure
we all had compatible radio equipment.
1.4 In August 1999, the fIve lakeshore municipalities met to discuss the possibility of a joint
Fire Communications Centre serving all eight area municipalities in Durham Region,
using Oshawa's existing 800 MHz radio system. As a result of this meeting, the fIve
municipal Chief Administrative Officers directed the Fire Chiefs to complete a study on
the feasibility of the combining of the Region's existing fIve Fire Dispatch Centres into
one Fire Communications Resource Centre, using the City of Oshawa's radio system.
The Fire Chiefs have now completed their studies and have submitted their
recommendation to the Chief Administrative Officer.
The purpose of this report is to update Council on the status of this project.
2. ISSUES
There are essentially two main issues associated with this project:
a) Human Resources
b) Technology
These two issues will be discussed separately in this report.
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2.1 Human Resources
In late 1999 the firm of Hicks, Morley, Hamilton, Stewart, Storie (Hicks, Morley) was
retained to review and analyze the collective agreements in place with the five
Firefighters' Associations, who would be directly affected by the proposed project. They
were requested to comment on the feasibility of combining each of the Region's existing
Dispatch Centres into one from a human resources perspective. More specifically, the
purpose of the report was to:
. Identify collective agreement and labour relations related to the amalgamation of
dispatch centers.
. Consider and develop alternatives for the amalgamation of dispatch centres.
. Evaluate the alternatives based on the identified labour relations and organizations
hurdles.
. Provide strategies for the lessening or elimination of the identified labour relation
hurdles
Hicks, Morley, completed this study of human resource issues in February 2000 and the
recommendations are summarized in this report.
A single, jointly operated Communications Centre is the preferred option, as it would
result in the significant cost savings and operations advantages. A single
Communications Centre could operate more effectively than the current centres. This
would improve the overall efficiency and effectiveness of the emergency response system
and the co-ordination of Mutual Aid and Automatic Aid Response PI~s. A jointly
operated Communications Centre is essential to provide the co-ordination that is needed
to implement an efficient Automatic Aid Response System between Municipalities.
In their report, Hicks, Morley identified several complex human resource issues, which
must be addressed in this project and are outlined as follows:
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· The defInition of the employer.
· Changes injob duties and responsibility for the current dispatchers.
. Realignment of staff.
· Contracting out and technological change concerns.
. Wage and benefIt differences.
. Staffing levels.
· Determination of bargaining agent and seniority rights.
Hicks, Morley feel that overcoming the labour issues necessary to operate a single
Communications Centre may be extremely complex. A second option could be to
operate two or even three initially, and move to the preferred option at a later date. These
two options will be further examined by the Committee of Chief Administrative Officers
and Fire Chiefs.
Given the issue is not a down sizing exercise, but a means to examine the most effective
ways to meet the needs of a rapidly growing region, it is believed that the human
resources issues can be resolved through negotiation with the FirefIghters' Associations.
In this regard, the Chief Administrative Officers will meet with the Associations to
discuss all aforementioned human resources issues.
2.2 Technology
K.V.A. Communications studied 14 alternatives (options) related to vOIce radio
communications and dispatching services along with the estimates of capital and annual
operating costs. These alternatives are included in Appendix "A". Given the large
number of alternatives and options available to each department careful consideration
must be given to implementation.
K.V.A. makes two primary recommendations in its report, as follows:
a) The fIre departments in the southern part of the Region (Ajax, Clarington, Pickering
& Whitby) should strongly consider a move to 800 MHz
b) Due to the high demand and short supply of radio spectrum in Southern Ontario, the
area Municipalities are advised to move quickly to secure a suffIcient number of radio
channels from Industry Canada to support their selected solution.
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Essentially, this option requires the expansion of Os haw a's existing 800 MHz voice radio
system to provide reliable coverage to southern Durham Region (Ajax, Clarington,
Pickering, Whitby). Because Oshawa's system is in place and adequate for their needs,
the costs associated with the expansion of this system would be the responsibility of the
new users.
Benefits to an 800 MHz trunking system:
In its most basic form, trunking is the automatic sharing of a block of radio channels
among a large number of users. As such there are several distinct advantages to this
technology.
. The larger the system, the more efficient the system becomes. Bigger is better
when it comes to the capacity oftrunked radio systems.
· An 800 MHz system provides better in-building coverage, especially in built up
areas such as southern Durham Region. In-building coverage is a critical factor
for effective and safe fire based operations.
· An 800 MHz system would improve the inter-operability among fire departments
within the Region and towards the west. Toronto Fire Service operates an 800
MHz system and York Region is strongly considering a move to 800 MHz as
well.
· Indications are that there should be sufficient spectrum available from Industry
Canada to support this option.
Industry Canada was contacted regarding the availability of spectrum. Based on existing
numbers of calls each department in the southern portion of Durham Region would
require two channels each. Industry Canada was asked if eight channels would be
available. Their response was as follows:
"Industry Canada is currently reviewing applications for Police Helicopters, Region of
York Fire and Brampton Police and Fire. There are a limited number of channels
available and more demand than availability. All public safety users therefore, must use
the most technologically efficient method of dispatch available to stretch the scarce
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spectrum resources as far as possible. Under the present circumstances there are only
four (4) channels available to the Region of Durham."
They went on further to say:
"In closing, we believe that the amalgamation of all five departments in Durham
Region may have operational or administrative savings to offset the higher initial
capital costs of a trunked system as opposed to a conventional radio system.
Nonetheless, given the potential for growth in Durham Region, coupled with the
critical shortage of 800 MHz spectrum, for which there is no immediate relief, we
recommend Durham Region seize the opportunity to establish the most efficient
spectrum configuration at the onset, to avoid disappointment later on as the 800
MHz spectrum resources become fully depleted. We concur that a trunked system
will provide greater spectrum efficiency than a conventional system."
Financial Implications:
The costs identified below reflect only those capital and operating costs associated with
the expansion of Oshawa's 800 MHz voice radio system to cover southern Durham
Region. The capital and operating costs associated with the physical site of the Fire
Communications Centre, including those costs required to upgrade the computer aided
dispatch (CAD) system, furniture for the Centre and annual operating costs (staffmg and
facility maintenance) to operate the Centre are not included in this report. These costs
can only be determined once the final decision is made on how many fire communication
centres there will be, where they will be located and the partners included in each.
It should be noted that Clarington and Oshawa have the most effective CAD system
available. The expansion of the CAD system to incorporate the other partners will be
evaluated once the number of centres and who will be involved is determined.
As noted earlier, a single jointly operated Communications Centre is the preferred option,
as it would result in significant cost savings and operational advantages. A single
Communications Centre could operate more effectively than current centres.
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The capital and operating costs to expand Oshawa's 800 MHz voice radio system have
been allocated on an annual per call basis for each Municipality as determined by K.V.A.
The total estimated capital costs for the infrastructure required to expand Oshawa's 800
MHz voice radio system for the southern Municipalities, as indicated in the K.V.A.
technical report, is approximately $2,500,000. It is recognized, however, that this
estimate is conservative and recent discussions with K.V.A. Communications indicate
that it may be as must as 20% low. Additionally, it is recommended to include a 10%
contingency fund for this project. Thus, the estimated capital cost for the infrastructure
required to expand Oshawa's 800 MHz voice radio system to provide reliable coverage to
Ajax, Clarington, Pickering and Whitby is $3,250,000 (Table 2). It must be recognized,
however, that the final costs to expand Oshawa's system cannot be determined until such
time that detailed specifications are developed and issued to Motorola through a Request
for Proposal. This is the next phase of the study.
The estimated annual operating cost to operate the voice radio system is $215,400 (Table
6 - 20% has been added to the costs identified in the K.V.A. Report).
ESTIMATED COSTS
The total emergency calls received by each department in 1999 was as follows:
Municipality Total Calls Percent of Total
Ajax 2,409 18.4
C1arington 2,300 17.6
Pickering 4,254 32.5
Whitby 4,120 31.5
Total 13,083 100
Table 1
Annual Calls - 1999
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The estimated capital costs to expand Oshawa's existing 800 MHz voice radio system to
provide reliable coverage for Ajax, Clarington, Pickering and Whitby is as follows:
Table 2
Capital Cost (Infrastructure)
Municipality Costs Percent of Total
Ajax $598,000 18.4
Clarington $572,000 17.6
Pickering $1,056,250 32.5
Whitby $1,023,750 31.5
Total $3,250,000 100
The estimated capital costs for each municipality to replace its radio equipment is as
follows:
Table 3
User Equipment (radios)
Municipality Total Costs
Ajax $278,070
Clarington $307,740
Pickering $326,370
Whitby $267,720
The estimated cost for the radio equipment required for the fIre communications centre is
estimated as follows:
Table 4
Radio Equipment for Communications Centre
Municipality Costs Percent of Total
Ajax $54,338 18.4
Clarington $51,977 17.6
Pickering $95,979 32.5
Whitby $93,026 31.5
Total $295,320 100
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The estimated total cost for each municipality is estimated as follows (Tables 2,3,4):
Table 5
Total Capital Costs Per Municipality (Tables 2,3,4)
Total
Municipality Capital Costs
Ajax $930,408
Clarington $931,717
Pickering $1,478,599
Whitby $1,384,496
The estimated annual operating costs for the expanded 800 MHz radio system IS
estimated as follows:
Table 6
Total Annual Operating Costs Per Municipality
Municipality Costs Percent of Total
Ajax $39,634 18.4
Clarington $37,480 17.6
Pickering $70,005 32.5
Whitby $67,851 31.5
Total $214,970 100
Whitby Fire Chief Tony VanDoleweerd is presently preparing a joint J.E.P.P. application.
Preliminary discussions with Emergency Measures Ontario (EMO) indicate that they
would be receptive to ajoint application for this project. The application would cover an
amount of $49,999 for the voice radio system and an additional $49,999 for the computer
aided dispatch upgrades. The application must be submitted by September 15,2000.
3. PHASE 2 STUDY
Phase I, being the identifying of the best technical solution regarding the Regional
Communications Centre, is now complete. Approval for Phase 2 will give the consultant
the direction to prepare the required terms of reference and specifications suitable for use
in an RFP. The consultant will work with the steering committee to evaluate the
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submissions, provide a tabulation and evaluation of the submitted RFP's to ensure
compliance with specifications. He will also make recommendations to the steering
committee on the awarding of the contracts.
In order not to delay the Phase 2 Study, the Chief Administrative Officer of the
Lakeshore municipalities have directed the Consultant to commence the Phase 2 Study in
August. The cost of the study totalling $10,914. will be equally shared by the four
municipalities of Ajax, Pickering, Whitby and Clarington. Funding for the Clarington's
share of $2,729.50 will be provided for in the 2000 Contingency Account.
4. CONCLUSION
The Chief Administrative Officers and the Fire Chiefs will be reporting back to Council
as issues pertaining to human resources and the technical Phase 2 Study are resolved.
Respectfully submitted,
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Franklin Wu, M.C.I.P., R.P.P.,
Chief Administrative Officer
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