HomeMy WebLinkAboutCD-25-97 THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
REPORT
Meeting: GENERAL PURPOSE AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE File#
Res.
Date: JUNE 2 , 1997
By-Law#
Report#: CD-25-97 File#:
Subject: IMPLEMENTATION OF BOUNTY
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Recommendations:
It is respectfully recommended that the General Purpose and
Administration Committee recommend to Council the following:
1 . THAT Report CD-25-97 be received; and
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2 . THAT a copy of Report CD-25-97 be forwarded to Barry James,
Tony Speziale, Morris Nimigon, Joe McKenna, Bill Hale,
Murray Payne, Bill Hasiuk and any other individuals who are
experiencing difficulties with coyotes .
BACKGROUND AND COMMENT:
In accordance with the Livestock, Poultry and Honey Bee
Protection Act, every municipality in the Province must appoint
one or more livestock valuers . It is the responsibility of the
valuers to assess the amount of damage sustained to farmers,
livestock from predators and to determine whether the damage was
caused by wolves, dogs or other animal .
The farmers, claims are paid by the Municipality for damage
caused by dogs and wolves . All wolf damage claims are forwarded
to the Ministry of Agriculture and Food and the Municipality is
reimbursed for those amounts . Budget figures for the last three
years are as follows :
P A P E L A D A P E R 7 0 1
RECYCLE
THOS B PRI-D M RECYCLED PAPER
Report CD-25-97 - 2 - June 2, 1997
Amount Reimbursed
Amount Paid by Province
1994 $ 66, 753 $47, 633
1995 83 , 769 82 , 638
1996 102 , 930 95, 274
Note : Amount paid includes remuneration of valuers.
In speaking with the Township of Manvers, it has been learned
that they have been able to decrease their claims from $8, 595 in
1994 to $626 in 1996 . This occurred when they appointed a
veterinarian as the livestock valuer. Letters have been sent to
the veterinarians in the Municipality of Clarington to determine
whether they would be interested in such an appointment in 1998,
being the next time the appointments are to be dealt with by
Council .
At a meeting held on March 24 , 1997, Council adopted the
following recommendation of the General Purpose and
Administration Committee :
"THAT the Livestock Valuers of the Municipality be invited
to the next meeting of Council to provide an update on the
predatory kills of livestock in the Municipality; and
THAT Staff research the issue of a bounty. "
Accordingly, on April 14 , 1997, a presentation was received from
Barry James, Livestock Valuer. He advised that the increase in
claims is due to the rapid increase in wolf population and the
resulting disappearance of groundhogs and rabbits . As sheep are
easy targets for wolves, and Clarington is home to some of the
largest sheep producers in Ontario, the Municipality is a "hot
spot" for wolf kills . He also stated that in areas where
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Report CD-25-97 - 3 - June 2, 1997
electric fencing is installed, very few animals are lost to
wolves . Mr. James referred to an "Ontario Predator Study" which
is attached as Schedule A.
In order to find out more information about the wolves,
Dr. Martin, the Sheep Health Veterinarian with the Ministry of
Agriculture and Food was contacted. Dr. Martin advised that the
"wolves' being encountered in this area are in fact Eastern
Coyotes . These animals are a cross between the grey wolf and the
coyote. They are larger than a coyote but have wolf genes .
Unlike the wolf, the Eastern Coyotes move in family packs and
hunt in groups . Their population is presently at a peak.
Dr. Martin has assured staff that the Ministry is aware that
Clarington is experiencing a large number of attacks and they are
reviewing options and methods of curtailing the problem. At
present, however, the only options available to the farmers are
the use of a trapper and ensuring that their livestock is
properly looked after, ie, brought in at night, checked carefully
every day and having them nearby when giving birth.
To discuss the issue of a bounty, the Ministry of Natural
Resources was contacted. Bounties were removed approximately 25
years ago as they were found to be ineffective . They do not
remove problem animals and may, in fact, remove non-offending
animals and allow the problem animals to expand their range . The
Ministry has stated that nothing has changed in the meantime to
convince them to reinstate a bounty. A Municipality cannot offer
a bounty as this is in violation of the Game and Fish Act .
When discussing the entire issue with the Ministry of Natural
Resources, it was suggested that a farmer who is experiencing
problems with coyotes could contact a trapper to enter onto his
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Report CD-25-97 - 4 - June 2 , 1997
property for the purpose of trapping the animals . The Ministry
regulates the trapping, ie, foot and leg-hold traps must be used,
not snares, and the traps must be checked at least once every 24
hours . Coyotes are not an easy animal to trap, therefore, it is
recommended that if a farmer is interested in this alternative,
he should look for a trapper with previous coyote experience .
Staff have been given the names of four trappers in the area who
presently do work for the Ministry. These names will be given
out upon enquiry.
Other alternatives suggested were ensuring that animals are
brought in at night, installation of electric fences and the
introduction of guard animals into a herd. The difficulty lies
in the fact that coyotes have been known to bypass physical
obstacles by digging under fences and by distracting the guard
animal while the rest of the pack attacks the prey.
Upon completion of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food' s review,
a further report will be presented to Council . At this time, it
is recommended that a copy of this report be forwarded to Barry
James, Tony Speziale, Morris Nimigon, Joe McKenna, Bill Hale,
Murray Payne, Bill Hasuik and any other individuals who are
experiencing difficulties with coyotes .
Respe'ctfu ly s mitted, Reviewed by,
1 , a.
Patti Bar e, A.M. C.T. W.H. Stockwell
Cle Chief Administrative Officer
704
Report CD-25-97 - 5 - June 2 , 1997
Interested parties to be advised of Council' s decision:
Barry A. James
R.R. $#1
Newtonville, Ontario
LOA 1JO
Tony Speziale
3828 Newtonville Road
Newtonville, Ontario
LOA 1JO
Morris Nimigon
280 King Street East
Bowmanville, Ontario
L1C 1P9
Murray Payne
4612 Highway ##2
Newtonville, Ontario
LOA 1JO
Bill Hasiuk
2780 Holt Road
Bowmanville, Ontario
L1C 3K3
Bill Hale
3634 Reid Road
Newtonville, Ontario
LOA 1JO
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