HomeMy WebLinkAboutCD-54-96 THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
REPORT
Meeting: General Purpose and Administration Committee File# r
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Date: November 4, 1996 Res. #
By-Law#
Report#:- GD_5 4_q_6 File#:
Subject: PROVINCIAL TRANSFER OF PROVINCIAL OFFENCES COURT TO
MUNICIPALITIES
Recommendations:
It is respectfully recommended that the General Purpose and
Administration Committee recommend to Council the following:
THAT Report CD-54-96 be received for information.
On Friday 25 October 1996, the Senior Municipal Law Enforcement
Officer attended a seminar presented by the Prosecutors'
Association. The Association is comprised of lawyers,
para-legals and municipal law enforcement officers whose duties
include prosecution of by-law offences .
For several months now the Province has been going through the
process of downloading various responsibilities to
municipalities . David Crombie has been chairing a Panel known
as "WHO DOES WHAT?" The duties of the Panel include determining
who will take over the various duties and responsibilities that
the Province is withdrawing from.
At the panel' s direction, a sub-committee was established to deal
with certain matters involving the courts and court staff . The
group was called the "POA Transfer Project Team" . The POA
referred to in the title is the Provincial Offences Act . This
Act governs the conduct and procedure for laying and processing
charges under provincial statutes and municipal by-laws .
The sub-committee studying this matter is composed of seven
municipalities--the Region of Hamilton-Wentworth, the Region of
Ottawa-Carleton, Metro Toronto, the City of Brampton, the Town of
Milton and the City of St . Thomas . While the committee has
stated that responsibility will transfer to the local
municipality, the level of government has yet to be determined.
oaPEA R E.LE 7 0 1
S PR ED RECY-DPAP,
Report CD-54-96 - 2 - November 4 , 1996
Under the Municipal Act definition, a local municipality can be a
township, village, town or city. The Committee has expanded on
that definition to include a county or region.
At present, the municipality provides only the prosecutor; the
Justice of the Peace, all court staff and facilities are provided
by the province . The proposed plan would see the province
provide only the Justice of the Peace . All other personnel and
facilities would be the responsibility of the local municipality.
The province has set a firm deadline of April 1, 1997 for the
transfer of responsibility.
The transfer will deal with Part I matters only, at this time,
ie, those matters which can be dealt with by means of a ticket
with an out of court payment, such as our Hawker and Pedlar
By-law or the Highway Traffic Act . Parking tickets are not
included, nor are matters which would require a summons to court
such as our Property Standards or Zoning By-laws .
It would appear that there will be a transitional period where
both the present and the proposed systems could be in force .
Alternatively, municipalities could be pressured to do away with
the majority of their summons offenses and implement straight
fines . These options will be dealt with at a later date by the
province .
The province has stated that it believes there will be a net
revenue increase to the municipalities . There were approximately
950, 000 tickets written last year in the province . With an
average fine amount of $90 . 00 per ticket this equates to a
revenue of $85, 500, 000 per year. Not all of this revenue would
come to the municipalities . Part of it would remain with the
province to cover the costs of the Justices of the Peace.
This proposed model works for municipalities which have their own
police forces, since provincial offence fines are presently
returned to the province. In Clarington' s situation it is
difficult to see the benefit to the municipality, since all fines
from municipal by-law offenses are presently returned to the
municipality. There would need to be some form of revenue
sharing with the Region and fines resulting from charges laid by
the Regional Police in order for the proposed system to produce a
benefit for the municipality.
The Committee will present its Business Plan on December 2 , 1996,
with an implementation date set for April 1, 1997 . At that time
all the provisions of Bill 25 governing Parking Offenses will be
mandated rather than optional .
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Report CD-54-96 - 3 - November 4 , 1996
Bill 25 was passed in 1993 and gave municipalities the
opportunity to assume full responsibility for the administration
of parking infractions and the collection of fines due . The
system allowed a municipality to fully or partly opt in. The
municipality chose at that time to partly opt in by taking over
general administration and court scheduling for the parking
tickets but leaving the fine collection with the province .
The Committee has stated that its recommendations will be
implemented. This is non-negotiable. The Attorney General has
been ordered to cut the Department' s budget by $10, 000, 000 in
1997 and a further $14 , 000, 000 in 1998 .
There were three implementation options discussed.
1 . The system could be established in fourteen court areas
across the province . The basis for establishing these
areas is presently unknown.
2 . A working test model could be initially set up in the
seven municipalities which are currently involved in
the Committee .
3 . There could be an "As Is" transfer. All the court
staff would retain their current jobs and simply report
to new bosses at the municipal level .
This proposal is far from being a straight win-win situation. In
order to properly administer the system, municipalities will need
to upgrade their computer systems to allow us to directly tie
into the three main computer systems, ie, ICON (Integrated Court
Offenses Network) , FCC (Fine Collection Centre) , and the Ministry
of Transportation records to access and update driver' s records
for demerit points and suspensions where applicable.
The municipality (whichever level is delegated the task) will
become responsible for the salaries and benefits for the court
staff as well as any rental and maintenance costs for the court
facilities . Any paperwork may have to be supplied by the
municipality rather than the province . A major concern for many
members of the seminar was the fact that this is an unknown cost
for municipalities to assume part way through their fiscal year,
however, to date the province itself has been unable to provide
firm cost estimates .
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Report CD-54-96 - 4 - November 4 , 1996
In some instances Provincial Prosecutors and Crown Attorneys may
continue to operate . For example, the Ministry of the
Environment and Energy has its own staff of prosecutors for their
technical matters . The Committee is also looking at giving local
prosecutors the authority to prosecute matters which currently
require a Crown Attorney such as the Fire Code .
It was proposed that transitional training for local prosecutors
would come from the Prosecutors' Association and any relevant
case law would be provided by the Provincial Prosecutors'
Association.
Council will be updated in this area as more information becomes
available .
Respectfully submitted, Reviewed by
P tti Ba ie, A.M. C.T. W. H. Stockwell
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C.
le 5yz Chief Administrative Officer
PLB/LC
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