HomeMy WebLinkAboutCD-32-94 Addendum UNFINISHED BUSINESS
THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
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REPORT
Meeting: General Purpose and Administration Committee File# �Cap'
Date: Monday, November 21, 1994 Res. # L 1`1 �k `�
By-Law#
Report#:_ ADDJ9D1 M_TQe REPORT CD-32-94
Subject: SNOW REMOVAL FROM MUNICIPAL SIDEWALKS
Recommendations:
It is respectfully recommended that the General Purpose and
Administration Committee recommend to Council the following:
1. THAT Report CD-32-94 be lifted from the Table;
2 . THAT Addendum to Report CD-32-94 be received;
3 . THAT Report CD-32-94 be received;
4 . THAT the remaining outstanding bills for snow clearing
services be processed for payment; and
5. THAT the interested parties be advised of Council 's
decision.
REPORT:
At a meeting held on July 18, 1994, Council passed Resolution #GPA-
486-94 which stated as follows:
"THAT Report CD-32-94 be tabled to allow for Staff to
poll the area municipalities within the Regional
Municipality of Durham to determine how they handle
snow removal from municipal sidewalks. "
When the original research was done for the report which
accompanied the proposal for By-law 93-144, staff canvassed several
municipalities .
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ADDENDUM TO REPORT CD-32-94 - 2 - NOVEMBER 21, 1994
This process was repeated on November 7th and 8th, 1994 .
In all, staff have spoken to the following municipalities: Oshawa,
Whitby, Ajax, Pickering, Uxbridge, Cobourg, Port Hope, Lindsay,
Peterborough, Ottawa, Toronto, East York, Barrie, Waterloo, London,
St. Catherines and Kingston.
Briefly, the procedures of the other area municipalities can be
summarized as follows:
OSHAWA Current policy requires Public Works staff to patrol
the downtown corridor and three (3) specified outlying
areas of high pedestrian traffic (Oshawa General Hospital
and two commercial areas) . In addition to this, Public
Works staff issue a 24 hour notice in the residential
areas and, at the end of 24 hours, the property is re-
inspected, and if the work has not been done, a
contractor is called to clear the walk and the owner
is billed. In other commercial areas there is no
warning given.
WHITBY The Town clears all municipal sidewalks . The cost of the
program is added to the property tax bill for the
residents .
AJAX The By-law merely requires that the snow be cleared
within reasonable time. Staff are reviewing the system
with an interest in establishing a program similar to
Toronto.
ADDENDUM TO REPORT CD-32-94 - 3 - NOVEMBER 21, 1994
Toronto's procedure, briefly, is as follows :
a complaint is received, Public Works staff inspects the
area, a Formal Notice to clear the snow is left with the
owner, 24 hours later the property is re-inspected, if
work is not done, a request is filed with Operations
Staff to clear the snow, an Operations Foreman attends
and takes a photograph and fills in a work order. The
foreman re-attends once the work has been completed and
takes another photograph, the work order is completed and
sent to the office and a letter is prepared for the
owner detailing the work done and the cost which the
owner must pay. This letter is delivered to the property
by staff.
PICKERING Sidewalks must be cleared within 12 hours of the
snowfall. If this is not done, the Town can proceed to
clear the walk at the owner's cost. There is, however,
no clear policy on ensuring compliance. The provisions of
the By-law are only enforced against chronic offenders .
UXBRIDGE On receipt of a complaint, staff issue a 24 hour Notice
to the property owner. If no work is done, staff then
approach the ward councillor and advise them, if they
know of no reason why the work was not done, then the
Town hires a contractor to do the work and bills the
owner.
Staff believe the recommendations and procedures outlined in Report
CD-32-94 are at present, the most efficient use of available
manpower and the most cost effective for the Municipality as a
whole. Staff have reviewed several different approaches, and feel
there is little room to make any procedural changes without
increasing the costs to the Municipality, the compliance time and
depleting staff resources .
ADDENDUM TO REPORT CD-32-94 - 4 - NOVEMBER 21, 1994
The issue of clearing snow from sidewalks is a matter of public
safety. Citizens of the Municipality need to be made aware of
their responsibilities . The winter season of 1993 - 1994 was the
first year By-law 93-144 was in effect. Advertisements were placed
in the local papers four times throughout the season and notices
ran on Rogers Cablesystems Community 10 Channel one week a month,
from October through February. As well, an insert was placed with
the tax bills when they were sent out.
Following this same procedure this season can only increase
citizens ' awareness and compliance with the provisions of By-law
93-144 .
Respectfully Submitted: Reviewed By:
tat t L. Ba ie, A.M.C.T. W.H. Stockwell
n Cl Chief Administrative
Officer
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r THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
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REPORT
Meeting: General Purpose and Administration Committee File#
Date: Monday, July 18, 1994 Res. #
By-Law#
Report#: -CD-32=94 File#:
Subject:- . SNOW REMOVAL FROM MUNICIPAL SIDEWALKS
Reco me ISt"PX-spectfully recommended that the General Purpose and
Administration Committee recommend to Council the following:
1. THAT .Report CD-3.2-94 be received;
2 . THAT the interested parties be advised of Council's
decision; and
3 . THAT the remaining outstanding bills for snow clearing
services be processed for payment.
BACKGROUND:
In 1993, the Municipality passed By-law 93-144, a By-law to
regulate the removal of snow and ice from roofs and sidewalks
within the municipality. The By-law required all owners and/or
occupants of property within the Municipality to clear the snow and
ice from the sidewalks abutting their property within twelve hours
of a snowfall and;
"ensure that the portion of sidewalk for which they are
responsible is continually kept and maintained free of
slippery surfaces, snow, slush, ice or any combination thereof
by appropriate means between falls of snow, rain or hail, no
matter what the cause. " (section 3)
The By-law also-provided for an expedited means of dealing with the
removal of snow and ice from municipal sidewalks . It was not
necessary for staff to issue repeated warnings to property owners
or occupants . If staff found the work had not been done they could
have a contractor do the work and bill the owner.
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REPORT CD-32-94 - 2 . - JULY 18, 1994
The Municipality retained G.W.S. Landscaping to provide snow
removal services where. required. As a general guideline, if. no
work was done within --twenty-four hours of a .snowfall or if •a
hazardous 5ituation...arose and no -action was taken by the owner- to
correct it within twenty-four hours, the contractor would be sent
out to do the -work -and the owner would be billed. Notices were
placed in all local newspapers advising citizens of their
responsibility. These ads ran four times over the course of the
winter. As well, there were notices on the local cable television
channels.
From January 13, 1994 until March 1, 1994 the contractor was sent
out on sixteen separate occasions . to clear a total of 273
properties. ' The total•cost to. the Municipality, for this work, was
$11,530 . 45. The contractor had. to clear sidewalks not only after
snowfalls but also after roads had been ploughed and some of the
snow had been pushed up onto the sidewalk and not subsequently
cleared off by the abutting property owner.
Shortly after the first invoices were sent out staff and members of
Council began to receive complaints about the billing. By February
4, 126 invoices had been sent out. Of these, staff have received
complaints on 21 of them. Some complaints state the work was never
done, 'others that they had cleared the snow and the Municipality's
snow plough had come along and shoved more snow up onto the
sidewalk after they had finished. Staff were instructed to
withhold sending out further invoices. It was necessary however,
to continue clearing the sidewalks in the interest of public
safety.
1992-93 was the first year that staff actively attempted to enforce
the snow clearing by=law. By-law 87-197 was very unwieldy and time
consuming. The new By-law is a great improvement, however, it
still places an unreasonable strain on the By-law Division's
resources. The time cost to the Municipality of the present system
is enormous . The By-law Division must first receive the
complaints, prepare lists, obtain addresses and ownership
information and notify the contractor. Once the work has been done
invoices must be prepared and the exact amount to be billed to the
owner must be calculated along with the amount to be paid to the
contractor. The invoices must be tracked and if no payment is made
then Treasury must be advised to add the outstanding bills to the
municipal taxes, and track the payments .
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REPORT CD-32-94 - 3 - .JULY 18, 1994
1993-94 was the first winter for the'new by-law and staff must now
reassess its effectiveness. The total. number of complaints
received were up over 1992-93. There were fewer repeat complaints
on ..the. same incident. This - can be 'attributed to .both' the faster
turn around time in dispatching the- contractor and the greater
-exposure received by both advertisements and prompt billing. The
areas of public complaint can be best categorized as the following:
1. the sidewalk was never ploughed by the contractor, the
owner states he did it before the contractor arrived; it
should be noted that there can be delays of up to forty-
eight hours between the time of the cessation of a
snowfall, the filing of a complaint and. the arrival of
the contractor. to do. the work;
2 . several complainants have stated they saw a small plough.
in their area but it never did their sidewalk, in many
cases they have confused the contractor hired to do the
Public Works Seniors' Program with the one clearing
sidewalks at the request of the By-law Division;
3. the sidewalk had been cleared by the owner however the
snow plough had come by clearing the road and dumped more
snow onto the sidewalk; in some cases the homeowners have
stated that they did not feel this was their problem as
they had cleared the snow in the first place and didn't
have to remove anything that the plough placed there.
It should be noted that these are the same areas that were
complained about under the old by-law as well.
ENFORCEMENT OPTIONS:
Staff have explored several options in an attempt to improve the
system. These are summarized below along with the major drawbacks
to each option. The options are:
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REPORT CD-32-94 - 4 - JULY 18, 1994
•1. continue on as we are;
this solution only perpetuates the problems as' they now.
-exist; the. •process•was streamlined this year in order to
operate more effectively but now several complaints have :
been received about not being warned of our*intention to Y
plough beforehand: there is a continuing problem of time
required to administer the system as well as public
complaints* about bills;
2. repeal the By-law and do nothing and hope people clear
the - snow;
3. leave the By-law in place and rely on the public to clear.
the snow.
Both options 2 and 3 leave the Municipality very vulnerable on
the subject of liability on the Town's insurance. The
Municipality can be sued in cases of* "gross negligence"
regardless of any By-law which places responsibility on the
adjacent homeowner. The ultimate fact is that the
Municipality is the owner of the sidewalk and can be held
accountable for problems resulting from dangerous conditions.
If our liability increases then, in all likelihood so will our
insurance premiums.
4 . have Public Works or a private contractor do the work for
all areas;
The main problems for Public Works are manpower, the cost of
the program and establishing a firm policy of how often it
must be done aside from snowfall. In the case of a private
contractor, they would have to be given complete jurisdiction
over the program.
5. have Public Works or a private contractor do the job only
in specified areas;
6 . have Public Works or a private contractor do the job for
— all areas for snow falls only and leave the property
owner responsible for clearing in all other situations.
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REPORT CD-32-94 - 5 - JULY 18, 1994
Options 5 and 6 combine the worst of the other options with
few, if any advantages. The Municipality still has the cost
. and accepts liability for unploughed 'areas. Option 6- leaves
us with the same situation as presently exists . Staff would
have to persuade the citizens to clear their own walks and
more importantly keep them clear at all times.
Options 4, 5 and 6 create 'another problem, that of collecting
the costs of work done by- either a private contractor or the
Public Works Department. The offending property owners can be
billed individually. This invites continued complaints from
individual owners . There are other options for collecting
outstanding costs .
(a) The costs could be applied only to those property owners
with municipal sidewalks adjacent to their property.
Unfortunately there is no available list of all the
sidewalks in the Municipality and some citizens would
rather shovel their sidewalks than see a surcharge on
their taxes for sidewalk maintenance.
(b) The costs could be applied to the taxes of the residents
of the urban areas only. In staff's opinion this option
still imposes an unfair burden on citizens without
sidewalks and those who do not object to shovelling the
sidewalk.
(c) The additional costs can be applied to the taxes of all
residents. In this case residents in rural areas as well
as those without sidewalks are asked to pay for the
maintenance of something that has no direct bearing on
them.
The last collection alternative would be for the Municipality to
accept the costs as part of their operating budget and not pass the
cost on to the property owners. In staff's opinion this is not a
viable alternative. The cost for the contractor to perform his
work this year was in excess of $11,450.00. The Municipality
cannot, be expected to absorb that kind of cost on a regular basis.
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REPORT CD-32-94 - 6 - JULY 18, 1994
Staff believe the only option with any real .expectation of success
would be to continue to enforce the By-law but with minor
procedural changes. The contractor would be required to issue
notices after any work is done and take photos of the sites before
and after. Unfortunately this will increase the cost to the
citizens and slow down the contractor. This process would allow us
to have hard evidence of the state of the sidewalk at the time the
contractor attended and it will also remove the Municipality from
direct involvement in arguments as to what work was done and when.
The owner would be immediately notified when the work was done thus
eliminating the argument that nothing was ever done.
Staff have spoken to the Public Works Department regarding
complaints involving snow ploughs . There are no reasonable
alternative solutions to the problem of the ploughs dumping snow
back onto the boulevard and sidewalk. In some situations the
boulevard is not wide enough to contain all the snow and it spills
onto the sidewalk. In several of the urban and commercial areas
the boulevard is virtually non-existent.
OUTSTANDING INVOICES:
There are approximately 150 outstanding invoices which were never
sent out to the property owners. Staff are recommending that these
be processed and sent to the property owners for payment. These
invoices represent over $5,454.00. After it had been decided not
to process any more invoices it was still necessary to have the
contractor attend and clear the sidewalks on some properties.
Concern has been raised over the delay in sending out these
invoices, however, it should be noted that many of the invoices
from 1993 were not sent out until the late spring and early summer
of last year.
Of the twenty-one complaints received, the contractor can account
for all but four of them. These were done by another employee of
the contractor and he cannot personally verify that the work was
done. Staff are intending to cancel only these invoices. The
remaining ones would have to be paid. Staff do not believe it
would be proper to cancel the remaining outstanding invoices as
this would have the effect of penalizing those citizens who acted
in good faith and paid their bills .
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REPORT CD-32-94 - 7 - JULY 18, 1994
CONCLUSION:
For many years there was little or nothing done to enforce the
provisions of the previous Snow Removal By-law. Increased concern
over public safety and the Municipality's liability have resulted.
in a need for more active enforcement of the By-law. Staff believe
that the existing system can be made to. work effectively with only
minor modifications .
Respectfully submitted: Reviewed by:
Pa ti L. rrie A.M.C.T. W.H. Stockwell
Town Clerk Chief Administrative
Officer
THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
BY-LAW 94-190
Being a By-law to amend By-law 91-58 being a
By-law to Regulate Traffic on Highways,
Municipal and Private Property in the
Municipality of Clarington
WHEREAS the Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of
Clarington deems it desirable to amend By-law 91-58;
NOW THEREFORE the Council of the Municipality of Clarington enacts
as follows:
1) Schedule XV "Through Highways" of By-law 91-58 is amended by;
A) deleting the following references
x Column 1
Column 2 Column 3
Highway From To
i Concession Road No. East limit of Leskard West limit of King's
7 (Road between Road Highway No. 35
Concessions 6 & 7)
?;..: (Clarke)
Leskard Road North limit of Durham South limit of
(Road in Concession Regional Road No. 4 Concession Road No. 8
6-8, Lots 30-32)
(Clarke)
.... And
.w..
B) adding the following reference:
Column 1 .t
Column 2 Column 3
Highwav From To
Concession Road No. East limit of Best West limit of King's
7 (Road between Road
Concessions 6 & 7) Highway No. 35
(Darlington)
Leskard Road North limit of South limit of
(Road in Concession Concession Road No. 7 Concession Road No. 8
7-8, Lots 30-32)
(Clarke)
2) This By-law shall come into Force on the date that it iY
approved by the Council of the Regional Municipality of Durham
and when signs to the effect are erected.
` B YLAW read a first and second time this 28th day of November 1994
BY-LAW read a third time and finally passed this 28th day of
November 1994
MAYOR
;.: CLERK
..
THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
BY-LAW 94-191
Being a By-law to amend By-law 91-58 being a
By-law to Regulate Traffic on Highways,
Municipal and Private Property in the
Municipality of Clarington
WHEREAS the Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of
Clarington deems it desirable to amend By-law 91-58;
a:.
NOW THEREFORE the Council of the Municipality of Clarington enacts
as follows:
1) Schedule XVI "Stop Signs" of By-law 91-58 is amended by;
adding the following reference:
Column f
Column 2
Intersection Facing Traffic
Leskard Road and
Northbound on Leskard Road
"f Concession Road
7
(Clarke)
Leskard Road and Southbound on Leskard Road
Concession Road 7
(Clarke)
Concession Road 7 and Eastbound on Concession Road 7
Best Road
(Clarke)
Concession Road 7 and Westbound on Concession Road 7
Best Road
(Clarke)
rr
2) This By-law shall come into Force on the date that it is
approved by the Council of the Regional Municipality of Durham
<-:::a and when signs to the effect are erected.
BY-LAW read a first and second time this 28th day of November 1994
BY-LAW read a third time and finally passed this 28th day of
`1 November 1994
MAYOR
CLERK
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3.
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THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
BY-LAW 94-192
being a by-law to authorize an agreement between
the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington
and Wong Gregersen Architects Incorporated for
full architectural services for the Courtice
Community Complex
THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON HEREBY ENACTS AS
FOLLOWS:
1. THAT the Mayor and Clerk are hereby authorized to execute on
behalf of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington
and seal with the Corporation Seal, an agreement between Wong
Gregersen Architects Incorporated and the said Corporation;
and
2. THAT Schedule "A" attached hereto forms part of this By-law.
By-law read a first and second time this 28th day of November 1994
By-law read a third time and finall y passed this 28th day of
November 1994
MAYOR
CLERK
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THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
BY-LAW 94-193
being a by-law to authorize an agreement between
the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington
and Greer Galloway Architects and Engineers for
i
renovations to the Fire and Court Building
THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON HEREBY ENACTS AS
FOLLOWS:
1. THAT the Mayor and Clerk are hereby authorized to execute on
_ behalf of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington
and seal with the Corporation Seal, an agreement between Greer
Galloway Architects and Engineers and the said Corporation;
and
2. THAT Schedule "A" attached hereto forms part of this By-law.
By-law read a first and second time this 28th day of November 1994
By-law read a third time and finally passed this 28th day of
November 1994
':.:T.'.'.::.
MAYOR
....
1
CLERK
.................
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THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
BY-LAW 94-194
being a by-law to authorize an agreement between
of the
Municipality of Clarin on
the Corporation i y gt
and Barry Bryan Associates Limited for Project
Co-ordinator Services for the Courtice Community
Complex
THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON HEREBY ENACTS AS
FOLLOWS:
1. THAT the Mayor and Clerk are hereby authorized to execute on
' behalf of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington
and seal with the Corporation Seal, an agreement between Barry
Bryan Associates Limited and the said Corporation; and
2. THAT Schedule "A" attached hereto forms part of this By-law.
By-law read a first and second time this 28th day of November 1994
By-law read a third time and finally passed this 28th day of
November 1994
`? MAYOR
:':::::::::'3i; CLERK
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