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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPSD-078-02 ~ / \ ,.,r , \, REPORT //2 / / ClfJIIDgton REPORT PLANNING SERVICES PUBLIC MEETING Report #: COUNCIL Friday, Juiy 12, 2002 1)0'(- of PSD-078-02 File #: COPA 2002-007 By-law #: ;ZOO ~ -I;?-. 3 Meeting: Date: Subject: CLARINGTON OFFICIAL PLAN AMENDMENT NO. 29 PRESTONVALE ROAD PROPONENT: MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON RECOMMENDATIONS: It is respectfully recommended to Council the following: 1. THAT Report PSD-078-02 be received; 2, THAT Amendment No. 29 to redesignate a portion of Prestonvale Road from Local Road to Collector Road be APPROVED; 3. THAT the Region of Durham Pianning Department be forwarded a copy of this report; and 4, THAT all interested parties listed in this report and any delegations be advised of Council's decision. Submitted by: Da id . rome, M.C,I.P.,R.P.P. Director. Planning Services R,.,w" bya~ ranklin Wu f Chief Administrative Officer AR*L T*DJC*sh July 8, 2002 CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON 40 TEMPERANCE STREET, BOWMANVILLE, ONTARIO L 1C 3A6 T (905)623-3379 F (905)623-0830 , '. REPORT NO.: PSD.078.02 PAGE 2 1.0 1.1 APPLICATION DETAILS Proponent: Municipality of Clarington 1.2 Official Plan Amendment: To amend the designation of Prestonvale Road between Robert Adams Drive and Bloor Street from "Local Road" to "Collector Road". 2.0 LOCATION 2.1 The subject portion of Prestonvale Road is located south of the intersection of Robert Adams Drive and north of the intersection of Bloor Street and in part follows the lot line between Lot 32 and Lot 33, Concession 1, and in part is within Lot 33, Concession 1, former Township of Darlington. 3.0 BACKGROUND 3.1 The status of Prestonvale Road has been under discussion for several decades. A chronological overview of the issues relating to Prestonvale Road is attached (see Attachment #2). 3.3 The 1991 Durham Regional Official Plan designated all of Prestonvale Road as a Type C Arterial Road. At the time of the preparation of the Clarington Official Plan and the consideration of a Secondary Plan for the South-West Courtice area, Planning Staff also recommended the designation of Prestonvale Road as a Type C Arterial. Staff noted that with the additional population and large industrial area, Prestonvale Road was an important component of the transportation network and should not remain as a Local Road. A number of residents were opposed to this designation. In September of 1994, the Council of the day directed staff to designate the portion of the street between Robert Adams Drive and Bloor Street as a Local Road. This was implemented in the new Clarington Official Plan. , . " REPORT NO.: PSD-078-02 PAGE 3 3.4 The proposed change will recognize Prestonvale Road within the specified area as a collector road consistent with the level of traffic experienced on the street and the requirements of the transportation network as outlined in Report EGD- 028-02 and a report from Totten Sims Hubicki entitled Preston vale Road Traffic Analysis and Classification Review. 3.5 As Council is aware, all public works must be carried out in conformity with its Official Plan. The planned Prestonvale Road improvements between Glenabbey Drive and Bloor Street cannot be constructed to a collector road standard until the Official Plan is amended. These improvements are necessary at this time as there are development pressures in the area and the South Courtice Community Park (SCCP) is proposed for Prestonvale Road south of Bloor Street. 3.6 On May 27, 2002, Planning Staff was directed by Council Resolution #C-320-02 to commence preparation of an application to amend the Clarington Official Plan to redesignate Prestonvale Road from Bloor Street to Robert Adams Drive as a collector road from its current designation of local road. 4.0 SITE CHARACTERISTICS AND SURROUNDING USES 4.1 Prestonvale Road runs in a north-south direction from Highway NO.2 to Baseline Road in Courtice. North of Robert Adams Drive, Prestonvale Road is designated as a Collector Road. South of Bloor Street, Prestonvale Road is designated as a Type C Arterial Road. 4.2 Surrounding Uses: Most of Prestonvale Road between Robert Adams Drive and Bloor Street is lined by single detached homes with direct access to the road. South of Glenabbey Drive the lands on the west side are under development for an elementary school. A future secondary school site is also reserved in this location. , . " REPORT NO.: PSD-078..Q2 PAGE 4 5.0 OFFICIAL PLAN POLICIES 5.1 The Clarington Official Plan designates Prestonvale Road as a "Local Road". Local roads are to carry lower volumes of traffic and facilitate access to individual properties. 6.0 PUBLIC SUBMISSIONS 6.1 A public meeting was held on June 17, 2002 for this application at which no one spoke in opposition and one individual spoke in favour. Heather Waters spoke in support of the application on behalf of the Whitecliffe residents. She voiced strong support for the redesignation for the safety and environment of the neighbourhood. She indicated that Robert Adams Drive is currently carrying a level of traffic similar to an arterial road and that any further increase would be unacceptable. 6.2 Numerous general inquiries were also received by telephone and in person by the Planning Services Department on this application, mainly for clarification on the meaning of a collector road. The majority of callers did not object to the redesignation when informed that the change was to recognize the existing use of the road. However, they were concerned that the Municipality was proposing road widenings on Prestonvale Road and also raised concerns about traffic volumes, rates of speed and implications for safety along the road, particularly in the area of the new school. There were questions about the provision of sidewalks on both sides of the road and the perceived loss of land in the front yard. 6.3 Several letters in opposition to design work and the redesignation of the road were received by the Engineering Service Department from Hugh and Carol Neill. In a letter dated June 11, 2002, the Neill's expressed their views that today's Staff and Council are not honouring the decisions of previous Councils. They also requested that stop signs be placed on Prestonvale Road at Meadowglade to assist the property owners in this location in exiting their ,T 'if REPORT NO.: PSD-078-02 PAGE 5 driveway, to aid in reducing traffic speed in a school area, and to assist pedestrians on the sidewalk in walking to the proposed community park. A response from the Engineering Service Department to this letter is provided (see Attachment #3) 6.4 In a letter dated February 28, 2002, the Neill's commented on the Engineering Services report ENG-28-02. They questioned why Prestonvale Road should be considered a "higher standard" collector than either Glenabbey Drive, Robert Adams Drive or Sand ring ham Drive, particularly as these roads were designed as collector roads while Prestonvale has evolved from a forced road to its current role. The Neill's question whether it is pressure from residents of these roads that has influenced this standard. In this letter they provide their alternative for the area's road network, but suggest that this will not be entertained by Staff or Council, as some of these roads will not be completed in time to service the proposed SCCP. 6.5 One letter of concern was received by the Engineering Services Department from Robert and Barbara Cowie. The Cowles provide a chronology of the development of the road network in the area. They state that concessions made to developers over the years and to residents of other streets have created a situation on Prestonvale where long time residents in existing homes have had to bear the brunt of traffic in the area. The Cowles have suggested that it would be more appropriate to link the portion of Prestonvale Road south of Bloor Street (which is currently designated as a Type C Arterial) to the future Meadowglade Road (which is also a Type C Arterial) rather than directing traffic onto Prestonvale north of Bloor (as it is a local street). The Cowles also request that traffic calming measure be included on Prestonvale and that Phair Avenue be opened up to through traffic to share traffic volumes with Claret Road. . " REPORT NO.: PSD-078-02 PAGE 6 7.0 AGENCY COMMENTS 7.1 Engineering Services recommended initiation of this redesignation in a previous report to Council (EGD-28-o2), and are supportive of the application. No concerns were raised by the Operations Department. 7.2 The Region of Durham advised that this application does not have significant Regional or Provincial concerns and that in accordance with Regional By-law 11- 2000 the application is exempt from Regional approval. Further, the Region of Durham notes that the redesignation of Prestonvale Road will not affect proposed or existing Regional watermain and sanitary sewer services. They advise that Regional transportation comments related to the intersection of Bloor Street (Regional Road No. 22) and Prestonvale Road will be provided as part of the Bloor Street realignment within subsequent phases of relevant plans of subdivision in the area. 8.0 COMMENTS 8.1 Development pressures, including new subdivisions, a new public elementary school and plans for a new South Courtice Community Park (SCCP), in the southwest quadrant of Courtice, have resulted in the need to review long-term transportation and infrastructure needs in the area. As a result of residents' concerns about potential traffic impacts on Prestonvale Road resulting from the development of the proposed community park, the Engineering Services Department retained Totten Sims Hubicki Associates (TSH) to prepare a comprehensive report entitled Preston vale Road-Traffic Analysis and Classification Review. A copy of the executive summary of this report is attached as Attachment #4. 8.2. The TSH report concludes that where Prestonvale Road currently functions as a collector road by collecting and distributing traffic between local roads and more highly travelled roads (such as Highway No. 2 and Bloor Street), it should be recognized in the Clarington Official Plan as a collector road. The only way to . " REPORT NO.: PSD-078..Q2 PAGE 7 realistically reduce the role of Prestonvale Road to that of a "Local Road" would be to physically close the street to through traffic. The TSH report stipulates that this would not be practical given the existing road network and current traffic volumes on Prestonvale Road. 8.3 The TSH report has recommended that the Clarington Official Plan be amended to recognize Prestonvale Road from Robert Adams Drive to Bloor Street as a collector roadway. Council directed Planning Services to initiate the proposed Official Plan Amendment through the recommendations of Engineering Services Report EGD-28-o2. 8.4 This position is consistent with previous studies by TSH, namely letter reports dated February 27, 1995 (attachment #5) and May 3, 1995 (Attachment #6). Since the early 1990's when additional lands in South Courtice were added to the Courtice Urban Area through the review of the Region of Durham Official Plan, the position of Municipal Staff has consistently been that local road status is not appropriate for the traffic volumes and role of Prestonvale Road in the road network in Courtice. In the letter report dated February 27, 2002, TSH states that "only a small component of the proposed residential development could be accommodated on the existing transportation network." Prestonvale Road is an important north-south connection between Highway No. 2 and the commercial areas of Courtice and the employment areas and proposed SCCP in the south. Given existing physical, topographical, environmental and development constraints, no alternative north-south connections are practical at this time. 8.5 Through the Clarington Official Plan review in 1994, Staff recommended designating Prestonvale Road as a Type C Arterial road. The current recommendation is for it to be designated a collector road. The rationale for this can be found in a comparison between the description of the two roadways. There is some overlap in the design criteria of these roads classifications. ~ REPORT NO.: PSD-078-02 PAGE 8 8.6 From a design and functional perspective, these types of roadways are similar; for example, the prescribed right-of-way width overlap at 26 metres. Further, design requirements for both types of roadways are to provide for continuous movements, for sidewalks on both sides, for public transit and for cycling where possible. However, a key difference is that the collector road designation makes provisions for traffic calming measures and allows some private accesses along the roadway. The design for Prestonvale Road proposed by the Engineering Services Department addresses these issues. It is anticipated that where the TSH report calls for Prestonvale Road to fill the role of a "higher standard" collector, in greenfield development situations, new private accesses would be restricted and the right-of-way width would meet the right-of-way width standards for a collector. Wherever possible, where there is existing residential development, roadway development would be accommodated within the existing right-of-way. 8.9 Residents have advanced Townline Road as an option for diverting traffic travelling in a north-south direction from Prestonvale Road. While this is planned in the 20 year Regional Transportation Master Plan (draft September 2001), at the present time, fiscal constraints and other priorities across the Region prevent this bridge connection from being built. 9.0 CONCLUSIONS 9.1 In accordance with Council's direction and Engineering Services report ENG-28- 02, the proposed Amendment No. 29 to the Clarington Official Plan are attached for Council's consideration. Attachments: Attachment 1 - Key Map Attachment 2 - Chronology Attachment 3 - Memo to Mayor and Council on Hugh and Carol Neill's Concerns Regarding Prestonvale Road, dated June 17, 2002. ~ REPORT NO.: PSD-078-02 PAGE 9 Attachment 4 - Prestonvale Road-Traffic Analysis and Classification Review, Executive Summary Attachment 5 - TSH letter report on Courtice Area TransportationlTraffic Study, dated February 27,1995 Attachment 6 - TSH Letter report on Municipality of Clarington Traffic Study, dated May 3, 1995 Attachment 7 - Proposed Amendment No. 29 to Map B2 ofthe Clarington Official Plan List of interested parties to be advised of Council's decision: Greg Philip Blair Carter 2472 Prestonvale Road 2654 Prestonvale Road Courtice, Ontario Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 2S1 L 1 E 2R9 Glen Drury 18 Robert Adams Drivd Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 1V8 Heather Waters 46 Robert Adams Drive Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 1V2 Vie Nozdryn 2883 Trulls Road Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 2N4 Enid & John DeCoe 2156 Prestonvale Road Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 2S2 Ferdinando Longo 15 Barrington Place Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 2K9 Tom Hancock 132 Glenabbey Drive Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 2B2 Hugh & Carol Ann Neill 2111 Preston vale Road Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 2S2 J. Hawryszko 2588 Prestonvale Road Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 1 W1 Joe & Sandra Matasic 4 Hampstead Gate Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 1V2 Ted & Joan Ellis 147 Wilkins Crescent Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 3B5 Justine & Gary Lilley 7 Mulholland Court Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 1T9 J. Wells 15 Firwood Avenue Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 1 P6 S. Worden 1592 Prestonvale Road Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 2N8 Neil & Sharon Wease 2148 Prestonvale Road Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 2S2 Dave & Sue Jenkins 1467 Prestonvale Road Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 2P2 Kelly & Christina Vaillancourt 2125 Prestonvale Road Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 2S2 P. Heauysege 2362 Prestonvale Road Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 2S1 Bary & Bob Cowie 2682 Prestonvale Road Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 2R9 Justin White 41 Yorkville Drive Courtice, Ontario L 1 E 2A7 " ATTACHMENT 1 HIGHWAY 2 Cl a:: ~ ...J ::l o CD Z ~ <.:> z :J a:: <I: Cl a d Q::" 41 -I ~ :z f2 ffl Q::" Q . BLOOR STREET (:) <( o a:: Ul ...J ...J :::> a:: I- _ _ Portion of Prestonvale Road to be Designated as a Collector Road Courtice Key Map COPA 2002-007 . ATTACHMENT 2 SUMMARY OF THE PRESTONVALE ROAD CHRONOLOGY OF EVENTS 1960 The Official Plan for the Darlington Planning Area, indicates Prestonvale Road as a local road with a 66 foot road allowance. This document provided land use designations for an urban residential and a deferred residential area. The population of the urban residential was 13,400 people. 1975 A consultants report entitled Transportation Planninq Inputs to the Courtice Area Secondary Plan, recommended that a new Prestonvale Road be constructed. This was to be an arterial road with an 86 foot wide road allowance and a four (4) land cross-section. This road was to be located west of the existing Prestonvale Road. A number of residents objected to this concept. 1976 The Durham Regional Official Plan was adopted delineating the urban boundary for Courtice. This was the basis from which Amendment No. 12 to the Darlington Plan was prepared with a population target of 20,000 people. Prestonvale Road is not designated as an arterial road. 1978 The Ontario Municipal Board Hearing for the Courtice Heights subdivision (Sandringham Drive area) concluded. The Board member, in a written decision provided favourable consideration to the application, although a Secondary Plan for the area did not exist. In his deliberation he noted "it is obvious that the existing roads will be more heavily travelled and will have to be greatly improved, reconstructed with a stronger base, and widened." The Board decision noted the concerns of area residents and the suggestions of a new north-south arterial, which he dismissed stating, "Traffic evidence indicated that this new arterial road was not needed to service the plans before the Board." The subdivision was proposing to develop approximately 760 units. June 1980 Amendment 12 to the Darlington Official Plan was approved by the Minister of Municipal Affairs incorporating a Courtice Urban Area with a population target of 20,000 people. Prestonvale Road was designated as a local road in this Plan and Robert Adams Drive and Sand ring ham Drive were designated as collector roads. July 1980 Council adopted the Courtice South Neighbourhood Plan. Although Prestonvale Road is shown as a local road on the approved Plan, the background and preliminary drawings proposed Prestonvale Road be designated a collector road. , November 1987 As part of the development of White Cliff subdivision (Robert Adams Drive area), Kiddicorp Ltd. reconstructs Prestonvale Road from Highway No. 2 southerly to Robert Adams Drive/Phair Avenue with a 10 metre wide pavement width. June 1991 The new Durham Regional Official Plan is adopted designating Prestonvale Road as a Type "C" arterial from Glenabbey Drive southerly to the Townline Road extension. In addition the Courtice Urban Area is expanded with a population target of 45,000 people. In addition, a large employment area has been designated south of Bloor Street and east of Prestonvale Road. Summer 1992 Prestonvale Road is reconstructed to an urban collector cross section from Robert Adams Drive/Phair Avenue southerly to Claret Road with a 10 metre wide pavement width. November 1993 The Durham Regional Official Plan is approved by the Minister of Municipal Affairs. The designation of Prestonvale Road, the population target and employment area designation were all approved as per the Council adopted Plan of June 1991. Summer 1994 Prestonvale Road is reconstructed to an urban cross section from Claret Road southerly to Glenabbey Drive with a 10 metre pavement width. May 1994 Planning Staff release the draft Official Plan which proposes to designate Prestonvale Road as a Type "C" arterial. September 1994 Planning Staff prepare PD-11o-94 for General Purpose and Administration Committee's consideration. This report notes the increase in the Courtice population target in the Durham plan from 20,000 to 45,000 and the designation of employment area lands in south Courtice. In consideration of adding the south-west Courtice lands, the report recommends that Prestonvale Road be redesignated from a local road to a Type "C" arterial. Council referred PD-11 0- 94 back to staff for further processing and added the following resolution: "THAT Prestonvale remain designated as a local road from Robert Adams Drive south." February 1995 In December 1994, the Municipality engages Totten Sims Hubicki Associates (TSH) to undertake a review of the transportation network for the residential and employment areas of Courtice. Their report concludes that the complete development of Phase 1 of the South-West Courtice Neighbourhood cannot be accommodated on the local transportation network without improvements to the local and Regional transportation network. Only 500-600 residential units could be developed in the area until improvements are made. Further, Prestonvale Road, Robert Adams Drive and Glenabbey Drive could expect increases in traffic volumes, although these increased levels would remain within accepted guidelines for collector roadways. The report further concludes that local road status for Prestonvale is not practical and recommends that it should be designated as a Type C arterial roadway in the Clarington Official Plan as originally envisaged. May 1995 Council passes a resolution requesting that the Regional Municipality of Durham be requested to amend the Durham Regional Official Plan by amending Map B to 1) delete the Type "C" arterial road designation for Prestonvale Road between Bloor Street and Glenabbey Drive (making all of Prestonvale Road from Robert Adams Drive to Bloor Street a local road) and 2) designate Townline Road south of Regional Road 22 as a Type "B" arterial road. January 1996 Council adopts Clarington Official Plan by By-law 96-033 with the subject portion of Prestonvale Road designated as a Local Road. Council makes and application to the Region of Durham to amend the Durham Region Official Plan and remove the Type C arterial classification of Prestonvale Road north of Bloor Street. September 1996 Regional Council approves the Clarington Official Plan and adopts the amendment to the Durham Regional Official Plan requested by the Municipality of Clarington to delete the designation of Prestonvale Road from a Type "C" Arterial Road north of Bloor Street to Glenabbey Drive. November 2001 An Information Centre is held for review of plans for the South Courtice Community Park (SCCP). Concerns are raised by area residents about potential traffic impacts on Prestonvale Road resulting from the development of the proposed park. As a result, TSH is retained by the Municipality to prepare a comprehensive "Traffic Analysis and Classification Review" for Prestonvale Road. February 2002 The TSH report titled "Traffic Analysis and Classification Review" concludes that Prestonvale Road between Highway 2 and Bloor Street satisfies more criteria for a "collector" and recommends it should be redesignated as a collector roadway in the Clarington Official Plan. The report states that if Prestonvale were to remain a local road, road closure or other physical measures would be required to reduce traffic volumes to levels consistent with a local status. February 2002 A Public Information Workshop is held to provide the public with an opportunity to comment on preliminary design drawings prepared by SRM Associates for the proposed reconstruction of Prestonvale Road from 660 metres south of Bloor Street to Glenabbey Drive. The proposed design proposes a number of different cross sections with no paved surface in the study area being greater than 10 metres. Traffic calming measures in the form of a "bump-out" north of the future Meadowglade Road are also proposed. May 2002 Engineering Services Staff prepares ENG-028-02 and requests Council to authorize Planning Staff to commence preparation of an application to amend the Clarington Official Plan to redesignate Prestonvale Road from Bloor Street to Robert Adams Drive as a collector road from its current designation of local road. - ATTACHMENT 3 ClwillgtDn ?;:'~i1-:'I? ',' y ri,.': ~'"~::,- irr?F'~'-~~\ ;, j: :: ll! < !q i.' i-'.' -' j Jh; 1 8 ]"': l_..__,,~ m,~~.~,I.~_.'~>~~,: " " I ::',; --_.~-,-- MEMO TO: Mayor Mutton and Members of Council FROM: A.S. Cannella, Director, Engineering Services DATE: June 17, 2002 SUBJECT: HUGH AND CAROL NEILL'S CONCERNS REGARDING PRESTONVALE ROAD REDESIGNATION I have reviewed Mr. and Mrs. Neill's letter to Clarington Council dated June 11, 2002, and would like to respond to Council. Engineering Services staff and their consultants have worked diligently to address the questions of the Neill's and other Prestonvale Road residents through preparation of several transportation reports (the most recent entitled Prestonvale Road Traffic Analysis and Classification Review) and through the incorporation of traffic calming measures in the design of the roadway. An Information Centre was held on February 28, 2002 to present both the proposed design drawings and an Executive Summary of the aforementioned report to the public. A report to Council followed once all public input had been received. There has been more than enough technical documentation produced over the years to answer Mr. and Mrs. Neill's questions. The problem seems to be that the Neill's do not seem to like or accept the answers that they receive. From a technical perspective, the answer conceming the designation of Prestonvale Road has always been consistent. It should not be designated as local road as long as it is to remain open to through traffic. As it provides the only north south continuous route through the neighbourhood between Baseline Road and Highway 2, it is essential that it remain open. These technical principles have been endorsed by the Clarington Traffic Advisory Committee who has independently reviewed the operation of Prestonvale Road. To leave the designation of Prestonvale Road as local would only misrepresent its function in the transportation system. To compare the role of Prestonvale Road with Robert Adams Drive and Glenabbey Drive is a pointless exercise. All three roadways are critical in collecting and conveying traffic from and through the local neighbourhood. Together, these roads work as a transportation system. The Engineering Services Department nor Clarington Council can control how many vehicles use the roadways in question simply by changing their designation. The role of the Engineering Services Department is not to favour the ~ -2- residents of one street over another, but rather to provide the best possible transportation system for the entire community. Staff has tried to address the Neills' concems regarding traffic operations on Prestonvale Road through the incorporation of traffic calming measures in the roadway design. You may recall that a similar approach was taken to address the concems of residents on Concession Street in Bowmanville. The pavement width in front of the group of homes including the Neill residence has been reduced from the standard 8.5 metre width. This reduced pavement width along with consideration for a stop sign at the future intersection of Prestonvale Road and Meadowglade Boulevard should facilitate the conveyance of traffic safely adjacent to the school and across the frontage of the Neill property . &~.JJ - A.S. Cannella, Director, Engineering Services ASClwc pc: Frank Wu, Chief Administrative Officer David Crome, Director, Planning CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON . . . . III . . . . . III . . III .. . . .. ~ ATTACHMENT 4 THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON PRESTONVALE ROAD TRAFFIC ANALYSIS AND CLASSIFICATION REVIEW EXECUTIVE SUMMARY - TSH staff have reviewed current and historic transportation information relating to Prestonvale Road as well as completing an assessment of the impact of traffic generated from future growth in South Courtice on Prestonvale Road. The purpose of ,the review and assessment was to determine an appropriate classification. cross-section artd standard for Prestonvale Road between Robert Adams Drive and Bloor Street. Based on the analysis conducted as part of this study as well as the work completed on previous transportation studies for this area, the following has been concluded: 1. The technical and planning considerations summarized in this report, confirm that Prestonvale Road should be classified as a collector road from Robert Adams Drive to Bloor Street. From Bloor Street South it should continue to be classified as a Type C arterial. There is a potential argument. based upon prevailing and future volumes, supporting the classification of Prestonvale Road as a Type C arterial from Highway 2 to Bloor Street. However, recognizing that the roadway satisfies more McriteriaM for a Mcollector" standard facility, it has been concluded that the McollectorM designation would be more appropriate; 2. Previous decisions to classify Prestonvale Road as a MlocalM roadway from a technical perspective, are considered inappropriate and did not reflect the true function of this facility. 3. Although it is suggested that Prestonvale Road between Robert Adams Drive and Bloor Street be classified as a collector, it must be recognized that it should be considesred a Mhigher standardM collector than either Glenabbey Drive, Robert Adams Drive or Sandringham Drive. Although neither the Municipality of Clarington or the Region of Durham recognize a Mhigher collectorM, this classification may be appropriate for Prestonvale Road in comparison to Robert Adams Drive or Glenabbey Drive. Robert Adams Drive and Glenabbey Drive actually connect to Prestonvale Road; 4. Prestonvale Road from Glenabbey Drive to Bloor Street should be reconstructed as a collector standard roadway with a pavement width of 10m where possible; 5. If Council determines that Prestonvale Road should be classified as a local roadway, road closure or other physical measures would be required to reduce the traffic volumes consistent with a local status. This would have a significant and negative effect on traffic volumes on Robert Adams Drive and Glenabbey Drive and result in these roadways potentially exceeding a Mthreshold of good environmentM. 'UtI THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON PRESTON V ALE ROAD TRAFFIC ANALYSIS AND CLASSIFICA TION REVIEW Page ji EXECUTIVE SUMMARY (Cont'd.) 6. Consistent with other collector roadways within the Municipality of Clarington. there is a need to ensure that the residents' concerns ~elating to speed are adequately addressed. In this regard. there is an opportunity through sensitive streetscaping and the responsible use of traffic calming measures associated with the planned roadway reconstruction. to potentially deal with these issues. In order to address the needs of the local and area transportation network in South Courtice the following is recommended: 1. That the Municipality of Clarington prepare an amendment to the Official Plan recognizing Preston vale Road from Robert Adams Drive to Bloor Street as a collector roadway. 2. That the Municipality of Clarington reconstruct Prestonvale Road from Glenabbey Drive to Bloor Street with a 10m cross-section. The design should incorporate streetscaping and traffic calming strategies, where appropriate, to mitigate concerns relating to vehicular speeds. A traffic calming plan should be reviewed with the local residents prior to any traffic calming measures being implemented. 3. This study should be updated when more definitive information is available on the activities. to be conducted at the South Courtice Community Facility. T/H I I I I I ) I I I I J ) I J ) J ATTACHMENT 5 .- I~I 300 WATER STREET. WHITBY, ONTARIO CANADA L1N 9J2 totten sims hubicki associates (905) 668.9363 FAX (905) 668-0221 Mr. D. Crome Manager of Strategic Planning Municipality of Clarington Planning Department 40 Temperance Street Bowmanville, Ontario Ll C 3A6 February 27, 1995 RE: Courtice Area Transportationrrrarfic Study Dear David: Totten Sims Hubicki Associates was retained in December 1995 to undertalce a Traffic Impact Assessment in support of the South-West Courtice Neighbourhood Plan and the Draft Clarington Official Plan. It was agreed that our traffic impact assessment would be undertalcen in two phases with the first phase dealing with the residential component in south-west Courtice (The South-West Courtice Neighbourhood Plan) and the second phase dealing with the land designated for industrial use. The Study Area for the overall assessment is bounded by Highway 2, Townline Road, Courtice Road and Highway 401. This letter report summarizes the results of our Phase I review. Our assessment has revealed that the residential development associated with Phase I (The South-West Courtice Neighbourhood Plan) cannot be accommodated from a traffic perspective without improvements to the local and Regional roadway networks in both Clarington and Oshawa. In addition, it appears that higher order transportation improvements are required on the Provincial Highway network to accommodate significant levels of development in the Courtice area, including the development considered within the context of the review summarized in this letter report. Only a smail component of the proposed residential development couId be accommodated on the existing transporlation network. The development of those lands included within Phase I of the South-West Courtice development will also result in increased traffic volumes on Robert Adams Drive, Prestonvale Road and Glenabbey Drive; although the existing and anticipating volumes on these roadways are considered to be within the levels deemed acceptable for collector and minor arterial roadways. 1.0 DEVEWPMENT DESCRIPTION Phase I of the South-West Courtice Neighbourhood Plan includes 2,515 dwelling units. For the purposes of our impact assessment, the development types were disaggregated as shown in Table No. I below. ENGINEERS ARCHITECTS AND PLANNERS 578 - 2 - During the course of our assessment it became clear that servicing constraints within the South-West Courtice area may preclude the development of all 2.515 units within the 10 year planning horizon considered within the context of this Study; as a consequence, and following consultation with staff of the Municipality. it was agreed that a development level of 1,675 units would also be assessed. This would likely represent "achievable" development levels for approximately the next 10 years. For the purposes of this documentation, the 1,675 unit phasing is referred to as Phase 1 A. The latest development plan for the South-West Courtice area is provided as Exhibit I. ) 'iC-.. ..MUNICIPALITY OFCLARINGTON . . !G01.1RTIGEAREA!ttRANSPORTATIONREVIEW"PHASE lAND IA ;%l;;ij'i;!m~lJEi#'~Y...Ol':'P~QP01)E[)bEV1lli()~lVIEN+. ::bE:"VELO~MENT SIZE I 1. Residential 2. Commercial ) IA I. Residential 2. Commercial NOTE: I. 2. UNITS SQ. FT. Low Density 1,785 Medium Density 505 High Density 225 Convenience Type Retail N/A Low Density 1.137 Medium Density 438 High Density 100 Convenience Type Retail N/A N/A N/A N/A 6,500 N/A N/A N/A 6,500 N/A = Not Applicable Phase 1 = Total Area Buildout Phase IA = Development Level which ReOects Servicing Constraints It should be noted that north of the South-West Courtice Neighbourhood, thre are approximately 225 residential units that have Draft Plan Approval and have yet to be developed. It has been assumed in the context of this Study, that all 225 of these single family dwelling units will be developed and occupied within the next 10 years. ) 579 tallen sims hubicki associales J ) I I I I ] ) I J ) J ) SOUTH-WEST COURTICE NEIGHBOURHOOD , / " l,/","Q ". , o 1 c;..~ Dca ICU<<>MY - --- LCN' 00lSI" RQIOOI'U4 - c:=J IGlUY DOfSIl"I' ltCSIOClf1lAL - I-:;-...::.::.:.,..:.':~.~..~t MOlfllllSl1"II(SC(HTlAl,. -~ I JC.c..O OOCI ..... - :....(~~...~. I.....cm -~ ~ ~ ~If PACI - ~::::::::::I~ SlOll......1P'~oT. -~I :~: :~I ----' - c:=::i: - ,-:;-7///-'1; SOIOClI. _ $tCCHDAllT "*" SCMOO.-r:u:tCfoIToIoIIT "*" 50400.._Q!"ItOITU? so,.....ut '"""" IICOONt"dNC[COW..CIICI.... 5I'(C<&l.......-.. .Itl:CIHC" I V1lUnES . ! &liT(...... 1I0~~ n-t ~ i...QIl.....IlOA:" T'W9C! .-l't'U.llO&CS ....t: lCClu,CC1Qltllo..:S ; ~OC.... IlOA: ..:CE:\S \ ~'. ~ .j~fu~fc'i ~- <;. ~~ \ !:: ~.- I C.lHAOl"" PA1'" - ~ I!l .. S C t.t,.~ ...----- " :::----- -. , "0 . 0 . - 1I1"'1~1'I'''<O R 0 .. C SOUTH-WEST COURTICE NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN TRAFFIC IMPACT REVIEW - 1.1 Exhibit 1 Concept Development Plan totten sims hubicki associates engineers architects and planners 580 - j - ! 2.0 LOCAL TRANSPORTATION INFRASfRUCTURE Exhibit 2 provided shows anticipated/planned roadway classifications within the Study Area. The following classifications should be noted: ." . CLASSmC.,.\TIONIDESIGNA TION . REGIONAL . . OFF1CIALPLAN. CLARINGTON OFF1CIAL PLAN (DRAFT) Type C Arterial Prestonvale Road-Highway 2 (King Street) to Not Addressed Robert Adams Drive Prestonvale Road-Robert Adams Drive to Not Addressed Glenahbey Drive Prestonvale Road-Glenabbey Drive to Type C Arterial Baseline Road (Highway 401) Glenahbey Drive-Prestonvale Road to Type C Arterial Townline Road Robert Adams Drive-Glenabbey Drive to Not Addressed Prestonvale Road Type C Arterial' Type C Arterial Collector Collector ) The above designations attributed to the Clarington Official Plan refer to the Draft Official Plan currently under consideration. It is these designations that are shown on Exhibit 2. It should be noted the existing Official Plan and Neighbourhood Plan previously prepared by the Municipality of Clarington, refer to Prestonvale Road between King Street and Robert Adams Drive as a collector roadway and between Robert Adams Drive and Glenabbey Drive, Prestonvale Road is identified as a local roadway. Between King Street and Glenabbey Drive, Prestonvale Road is currently constructed to collector standards (I.e. a 10 m pavement width). It is also noteworthy that a Type C Arterial is essentially a major collector roadway. The difference between a local and a collector roadway is the acceptable level of traffic that can be accommodated; there is often no difference in the physical capacities of both types of roadways. The municipality has not established, or adopted, "threshold" volumes for local or collector facilities although it is generally accepted in the transportation/planning industry that local roadways should carry in the order of 1,000-1,500 vehicles per day (vpd). In late 1994, the Council of the Municipality ofClarington passed a motion which essentially formalized their desire to recognize and maintain Prestonvale Road between King Street and Bloor Street as a local roadway. The Phase 1 assessment as summarized in this letter report included a review of the implications associated with maintaining Prestonvale Road as a local facility and considered strategies that could be implemented to reduce the volumes on this roadway to local street levels (I.e. less than 1,000 vpd). ) Consistent with the South-West Courtice Neighbourhood Plan, we have assumed that, east of Townline Road, Bloor Street would be re-a1igned to connect directly to Bloor Street at approximately Prestonvale Road as shown on Exhibit I. It was also assumed that Preston vale Road between Glenabbey Drive and Bloor Street would be widened and reconstructed as pari of development activities in the area, consistent with the upgrading that occurred in 1994 between Claret Road and Glenabbey Drive. 581 totten sims hubicki associates + N I I I King Street East . I ----------~--------------.----- 10' 1 I~ 1 I~ 1 II> I 16' ~ 1 -& g : ~ , :> , e- , 3 1 co I." C I~ :!. I: ~ Ie I;! .. liD 1:0 10 I~ 1 1 I 1 I I I I ---e-------- I I I:I; I.. 13 ~ 1:0 lil lDo I I I I I I I I I I I ) I I J I I I I I) J Gl iil ::r Do < iD ~ c ~ ;:- I> I I I I I I Bloor Street Glenabbe Drive Bloor Street I I I I : ,\ ! I : I I ~ : " 1 ~--------...: , , , , , , , , ..........._ Grandvlew Drive LEGEND Provincial Freeway Type A Arterial ,___ Type B ~rte,ial . _ _ _ _ Type C Arterial __ Colleclor Local . Existing Signalized Intersection Study Area 1 I HIGHWAY 401 NOT TO SCALE SOUTH-WEST COURTICE NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN TRAFFIC IMPACT REVIEW - 1.1 Exhibit 2 Roadway Classifications totten sims hubicki associates engineers architects and planners 582 - 4- Discussions with staff of the Region of Durham have revealed that the widening of Bloor Street east of Harmony Road is not currently included in the Region's 10 year Capital Works Program. In addition, ) timing has not been established for either the implementation of the ultimate Harmony Road/Bloor Street interchange with Highway 401 or the new Colonel Sam Drive/Highway 401 interchange to the east of Harmony Road. Previous studies, including the Harmony !l-oad Operational Review undertaken by TSH in 1991, revealed the need Jor these improvements within a 10 year horizon in order to accommodate additional development in the area of the General Motors Headquarters. A widening of Bloor Street would also involve the simultaneous construction of a grade separation of the CPR tracks west of Grandview Drive. Although a Regional initiative, this project will be funded by GO Transit as part of GO Rail's extension to East Oshawa. GO Rail has yet to establish a date for this extension. 3.0 TRAFFIC GENERATION Table No.2 below summarizes traffic generation associated with development levels for both Phases I and lA of the South-West Courtice Neighbourhood Plan. Trip generation rates were based on estimates contained in the ITE Trip Generation Manual, 5th Edition. and indices collected by TSH for similar studies. In reviewing the trip generation rates as shown in Table No.2, it is fundamental to note that there is currently very little transit service to the South-West Courtice Neighbourhood. We have assumed that, in the 10 year planning horizon, there will not be a significant improvement in the level of transit service available to this area. Even with the extension of GO service to the area, it is estimated that there will be a limited reduction .in auto traffic generation. We have reviewed/confirmed this 'assumption with staff of the City of Oshawa and the Municipality of Clarington. For Phase lA, we have also assumed that 5 % of the traffic generation would be internal to the development itself. ) '>\i .. ... . . 'TAJiLENO, 2.0 . < . .'>. .TRAFFI(:.GENE~ATIONS.. ii ..> ..DEVl':LOPMEl'fI:\irMPEAJ(:ltOlJRTRIP '. .....TRIPGENERATlON i'>i.. i .i .'.'. I.'. .. .SIZE . ... ..,..,.... ",..... . ..lti\TE. .. .,. VEHlHR... ~HAS~lIjj.ililjJjANDus~'i.UNIfSSQ'limi:, !IN< iOOT.totAL ..I~ OUT TOtAL II> ..> Low Density Medium Density High Density 1,785 505 N/A N/A 0.66 0.35 0.36 0.19 225 N/A 0.23 0.14 7.57 Commercial: Convenience N/A 6,500 7.57 TOTAL TRIP GENERATION IA Low Density 1,137 438 N/A N/A 0.66 0.35 Medium Density High Density 0,36 0.19 100 N/A 0.23 0.14 Commercial: Convenience N/A 6,500 7.57 7.57 TOTAL TRIP GENERATION ) 1.01 1,172 631 1,803 OOS5 182 96 278 0.37 52 32 84 15.14 49 49 98 1,455 808 2,263 1.01 747 401 1,148 0.55 159 83 242 0.37 23 14 37 15.14 49 49 98 978 547 1,525 NOTE: 1. Trip Rates were Determined from ITE Trip Generation Manual (5th Edition), Residential, Vehicle TripslUnil; Commercial, Vehicle Trips/IO' SF G.F.A. 2. N/A = Not Applicable; G.F.A. = Gross Floor AreJI 583 lotten sims hubicki associates I ) - 5 - For the purposes of impact assessment, it was assumed that the traffic generated by the commercial component of the development would be bypass traftic (i.e. traffic already on the roadways). The background traffic has also been adjusted to reflect a total of 225 additional dwelling units (low density) proposed adjacent to the north of the Study Area. 4.0 TRAFFlC DISTRIBUTION AND ASSIGNMErrr Traffic associated with the new development was distributed based upon 1991 TIS data (fransportation Tomorrow Survey). For the purposes of our analysis we have assumed that background traffic will grow at a rate of 2.7% per annum. This figure was arrived at following an assessment of historic traffic volumes in the area. The rate was also confirmed with Region of Durham staff. This figure could be considered conservative if the GO extension to Oshawa occurs within the next ten years. The GO Station will attract traffic frOm the east in Courtice and Bowmanville which may find Bloor Street an attractive route to the station which is to be located on Bloor Street just east of the Holiday Inn and' west of Grandview Drive. Exhibit No. 3 attached provides a sununary of the existing background traffic volumes as assembled by TSH. Exhibit No, 4, shows the assignment of development ~elated traffic to the roadway network. Exhibit No.5 sbows future (year 2005) total traffic volumes on roadway links and at intersections within the Study Area and on roadways to the west in the City of Oshawa. Exhibits 3, 4 and 5 reflect Phase IA of the proposed development i.e. 1,675 dwelling units. Traffic assignments have not been provided for Phase 1. In producing a traffic assignment, it was assumed that 20% of the site-generated traffic to/from the west on Highway 401 would use the Courtice Road interchange rather than the existing Harmony Road interchange. 5.0 IMPACT ASSESSMENT Capacity analyses for the key intersections within the Study Area were conducted using the Highway Capacity Manual software associated with Transportation Research Board Special Report 209. Table No. 3 attached provides a summary of the results of the capacity analysis conducted for development levels I considered within Phase I and Phase IA of the South-West Courtice Neighbourhood Plan. Ilji1iiill!' ", ....... ~- . .... ..... )./.(.....)..,.....,..'.....~.b.....\...'n.'.....~..E........~...~... _.'....' c...~.IP. ..AL1TY." ;:,!:6t~..,~....IJl....}IN_......~"'... .....~. 'LAIiD. ..1A '.",. ...,.,,' ..i.'i.................,............ ........ ..1;Uk3"~ri;~~'d:.;AerrYANALySlS ,...1(</.. ...." i)..i:~~~~<,.. . ""'. .......... ., 'YEAJtl00SeOl'lDmONSPI\rPF..<<11(1)K lit... .'</. ..........'....'.',. ..... "iH.' '.." { ..... wrmOUfDEVEi..()P. W1TB DEVELOP. I 'PHA$E.;;;~....:.1i.i;n6N '..V/e; .. . L9S D L. ,J I IA 1- ,I lJ Jro I J Kin, SIRdI 0.35 B . PratoavUc Ro.d Bloor Sb'edI 0.54 B IS Orandview Drive B~rSIrcdl 0.85 B 2' HatmOQ)' R.oed Kine SlredI 0.35 B . PratoDvaJe Ro.d BloorStreetl 0.54 B IS G~view Drive BloorSt.rec:V' 0.15 B 2. Harmooy Ro.d 'VIC LOS D VIC LOS D vie 0.46 B . 0.61 B " 0.61 0.72 C 17 1.2 F NIA 0.11 1.2 F N/A 1.20 F N/A 1.20 0.46 B . 0.56 8 " 0.56 0.72 C 17 1.05 F 71 0.68 1.2 F N'A 1.2 F NIA 1.20 Vie", Volume to c.~cif.)' R...tio; WS '" Lnd of Sc-n'kel 0 CI Averqe on.y (SC'CoodAlVehide) WkleaiAa B~r Stnd (froPl llarmooy Ro.d '0 Pratollnle Ro.d) froCllllo 4 Laue Cro-SKtioa w requi~ NJA = Not~ t No Bloor Strnt Wideam, . lInmoay Rood 10 Praloonle Drive. 1 Wiab Bloor Strcd Wtdailia& 584 WJTII DEVELOP. 2 LOS D B I' C I. F NIA B " C 15 F N/A ) t N L.. ......-2..1 2 I I I N_N L, __~~~~~~__~____________~~.c~___ lot ,,;-'~tr I~ .. I ~o~ IS' · ID I 18' & : _[ CD I ::l , )> , i} , 3 · .. '." o .~ ~ -3 ~ 10 .~ .. ID ':U ,0 .g, . . . . Bloor Street I I I I ---e-------- I I I:z: I.. 13 ~ l:u Iii: 10. I I I I .N IL ~~. NN. .. J~L..I-m Cl iil " 0. < ii" :IE o ~ :c- D ) Bloor Street I I I I I I Glenabbe Drive LEGEND ~- ~tr 120~ \ .....tot T, ...... . , , , , " '-___ Grandvlew Drive I I . I ' I I' I I: I I I : I I I ~ : '-, : ---__________-1 . . Provincial Freeway Type A Arterial ~___ Type B Arterial ___ _ _ Type C Arterial Collector local Existing Signalized Intersection Study Area 715 Existing p.m. peak hour volumes . HIGHWAY 401 NOT TO SCALE - 1.1 SOUTH-WEST COURTICE NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN TRAFFIC IMPACT REVIEW totten sims hubicki associates engineers architects and planners Exhibit 3 P.M. Peak Hour Volumes Existing Condition ) 585 I I I I I ) I I J I ) J J 'J) J , , , , " '-___ Grandvlew Drive I I I I ---e-------- I I I:!: I.. 13 ~ I", III I"" I I I I ::l IL.. .j,I.l.I-~' Cl iil " "" < I c ~ <" '" t N I I L __~~~~~~__~----------~-~~.E~~-- 1;;1 _I'tt l~ 28 1:11 ~ l~ I I'" I ~ , : -s. CD . ::t , )> ,. lil- , 3 I .. I." C I~ :!. I: ~ 10' I::! .. =,......,..~.G .. m'l:g :Ig ::-10. ,.,.. "UI . i Bloor Street Glenabbe Drive I I I . . I';",i,...m,'... '. ,!jre'.........' ~~. '.,,:;' "'--- I , , , , . . I I . I '1 I I I "',. m .1 ~~---t I I LEGEND Provincial freeway Type A Arlerial ,___ Type B.Arterial . _ _ _ _ Type C Arterial Collector Local . Existing Signalized Intersection ~I'~ Study Area 715 DevelopmentTraffic - I~I totten sims hubicki associates engineers architects and planners ," HIGHWAY 401 NOT TO SCALE SOUTH-WEST COURTICE NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN TRAFFIC IMPACT REVIEW Exhibit 4 Development Related Traffic Assignment P.M. Peak Hour 586 ) + N ) I I I I ---e-------- I I 1:<: I.. 13 ~ I:II Ig IQ. I I I I ~D IL ~NO MMD .. J~l..l-= I I I N_N L. __~~~~~~__~------------~~.C:--- I~ 1.J-+:,tt l:e n~o~ ~ ~ ~ 1- ~ - . ~ I I~ :II I 10 g. I ." ~ I Q. ~ )> # Q. # .. ' 3 . .. I." C .~ ~ .: Cf 10 ." ill i" :II o .. Q. . , , , , " "'~ Grandvlew Drive l:l ~ .. ~ Q. < iD :e c ~ <" ~ LEGEND Provincial Freeway Type A Arlerial ,___ Type B Arterial _____ Type C Arterial __ Collector Local . Existing Signalized Intersection ~~~1~ Study Area 715 Backg,ound and Development Traffic - 111I ) totten sims hubicki associates engineers architects and planners Bloor Street ,f :..,. .... . . . . :'.':,,: :.,.<: . . '. '. TO/FROM COURTlCE RD INTERCHANGE - HIGHWAY 401 NOT TO SCALE SOUTH-WEST COURTlCE NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN TRAFFIC IMPACT REVIEW Exhibit 5 P.M. Peak Hour Volumes Future (Year 2005) Background and Development 587 I I I I jJ I I J J ) ] I) J j - 6- As can be noted from Table No.3, there will be a number of traffic/transportation related problems with the development levels associated with either Phase I or Phase IA. The intersection of Harmony Road and Bloor Street in the City of Oshawa is currently operating at capacity for some critical movements. Additional developmenJ wo-uId only serve to exacerbate conditions at this location. The Region of Durham is currently investigating techniques to improve operating conditions at this intersection which may remove short term operating constraints. One improvement being investigated includes the provision of an additional EN - W Highway 401 ramp located on Bloor Street west of Harmony Road. Any improvements in this regard, must be endorsed by MTO. The intersection of Bloor Street and Grandview Drive is currently operating at an acceptable level of service; however, with the development volumes associated with the South-West Courtice Neighbourhood Plan, this inJersection wi/I also experience capacity problems at the 2005 planning horizon with volumes associated with either the Phase 1 or Phase lA levels of developmenJ. The intersection of Bloor Street and Townline Road, which is currently unsignalized, will require signalization in conjunction with development and, without a widening of Bloor Street, this intersection will also experience capacity problems. With respect to impacts on other roadways in the community, our traffic assignment indicates that increased volumes could be anticipated on Glenabbey Drive, Robert Adams Drive and Prestonvale Road. Exhibit No. 6 shows the level of increased volumes that could be anticipated on these roadways on a daily and peak hour basis and the total expected volumes resulting from development in the south-west Courtice Neighbourhood Plan. It must be recognized that our assignment of traffic to these roadways is somewhat subjective and was based upon travel time surveys conducted by our staff and the assessment of the convenience of each of these routes from the South-West Courtice Neighbourhood to and from Highway No.2 (King Street). Further discussion of impacts on these roadways is contained in Section 6.0 of this letter report. We have reviewed the initial subdivision plans for the subject neighbourhood as provided by staff of the Municipality of Clarington. The internal street network associated with the plan for the South-West Courtice Neighbourhood shows an east-west collector roadway lining up with Grandview Drive in the City of Oshawa. An additional east-west roadway link with Townline Road is located south of Grandview Drive. These links, whether local or collector facilities, could result in increased traffic volumes on Grandview Drive in Oshawa. Although this increase is difficult to predict, the level will likely relate directly to prevailing operating conditions at the Grandview DrivelBloor Street and Bloor Streetffownline Road intersections. One issue that should be addressed by the Municipality of Clarington and the Region of Durham is the lack of sufficient stopping and crossing sight distance (particularly for left turns) on Bloor Street at Prestonvale Road (currently an unsignalized location). Currently there exists significanJ sight distance problems as a result of the prevailing roadway grade east of Prestonvale Road. The only practical solution to these problems may involve relocating the future upgraded Bloor StreetlPrestonvale Road intersection to the west and providing signalization. This problem has been confirmed in conjunction with Region of Durham staff during a field visit to the site. The assessment of sight distance constraints was undertaken for the existing posted speed of 80 kph (the prevailing speeds appear to be somewhat higher than 80 kph). Although it is recognized that urbanization will occur in the near future to the west of Prestonvale Road, to the east, the rural character will remain for some time and therefore it is appropriate to assume that there will not be a reduction in speeds. Signalization alone at this intersection will not resolve the sight distance problems. 588 totten sims hubicki associates LEGEND Provincial Freeway Type A Arter",1 \___ Type B Arterial . _ - _ _ Type C Arterial ___ Collector Local . Existing Signalized Intersection ;~~~j Study Area 211 P.M. Peak Hour Volume (Net Increase Only) (2,350) Weekday Volume (Net Increase Only) IIi9 P.M. Peak Hour Volume (Tota' Backg,ound and Development) 1I1l.'~'O)J Weekday Volume (Total Background and Development) I I I I ---e-------- I I I:I: I" 13 ~ 1:0 Ig I"" I I I I I I - 1.1 ) tollen sims hubicki associates engineers architects and planners + N I I I f.l'I*n...~j,'1'd King Street East I 100 (1,100) ----------~--------------.----- Ie;! 28 (300) I'" · I~ lID 15' .~ Cl OJ " "" < CD '" c ~ :;: ID I I ~ I - OJ 0" I - '" <t I -:::)::l # .. > # _ 0 , c .-::.~ :3.. ~: ~ : &to --,,, :l ii" :II o ." "" Glenabbe Drive Bloor street 718 (8,000) Im'IiI1DiD , , , , " '.... Grandvlew Drive 94 (1,050) 325 (3,600) HIGHWAY 401 NOT TO SCALE SOUTH-WEST COURTICE NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN TRAFFIC IMPACT REVIEW Exhibit 6 Peak Hour and Weekday Traffic Volumes (2-Way) - Phase 1 A 589 I I I I I P I I I I J I I) J J - 7 - J The traffic assessment has revealed that the development associated with either Phases I or IA of the South-West Courtice Neighbourhood Plan cannot be accommodated without improvements i.e. widening of Bloor Street from two to four lanes between Prestonvale Road and Harmony Road and other associated improvements on Highway 401 - see Section 6.0 below. It has been determined that approximately 500-600 dwelling units could be accommodated in the area within the next 10 years. This assumes that the Region of Durham can find a solution to the existing capacity problems at the Bloor Street/Harmony Road intersection which could defer the need for other major improvements within the 10 year planning horizon. 6.0 SUGGFSfED TRAFFICrrRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENTS AND IMPROVEMENT OPI"IONS The following local and Regional improvements should be considered by the Region of Durham, Municipality of Clarington and the City of Oshawa. These improvements will be required to support the proposed Phase I (and IA) development in the South-West Courtice Neighbourhood, assuming that build out will occur within the next 10 years: . Widen and re-a1ign Bloor Street from Harmony Road to Prestonvale Road. The roadway should be widened from two to four lanes and include the grade separation of the existing CPR tracks west of Grandview Drive. Realignments of Bloor Street will be required between Grandview Drive and Harmony Road and Townline Road and Prestonvale Road. The latter realignment should be effected in conjunction with development of South-West Courtice Neighbourhood. . In conjunction with the Bloor Street widening, traffic signals will be required at the Bloor Street and Townline Road and Bloor Street and Prestonvale Road intersections. . Construct the new Colonel Sam Drive interchange on Highway 401 including the connection from Colonel Sam Drive to Bloor Street. The interchange should include provision for the Highway 401 eastbound to northbound movement, not originally contemplated in the Preliminary Design Study undertaken by the Ministry of Transportation. In conjunction with this interchange construction, a ramp connecting westbound Bloor Street to eastbound Highway 401 (EN-W) should be constructed at the Harmony RoadlBloor Street intersection. . The internal roadways within the proposed South-West Courtice Neighbourhood should be designed to promote north-south travel to/from Bloor Street and to discourage east-west travel, which may result in increased volumes on Grandview Drive I.e. the internal east-west roadways could be discontinuous. We have reviewed the potential options for reducing traffic volumes on Prestonvale Road to local roadway standards (Le. less than 1,000 vpd) and offer the following comments. Just maintaining the roadway as local road as designated in the original Official Plan, will not obviously result in any changes to roadway function, or traffic vQlumes. The only way to achieve reduced traffic volumes on Prestonvale Road south of Robert Adams Drive would be a physical closure of the roadway and diversion of community traffic to Roberl Adams Drive. Exhibit 7 shows the roadway network that could result from this change. The cost of the modifications shown in Exhibit 7 are conservatively estimated at approximately $750,000 - $1,000,000 (1994 Dollars) including property. This improvement would displace residents in four and possibly five existing single family homes. Such a configuration would increase traffic volumes on Robert Adams Drive by a significant level. Robert Adams Drive was not designed nor planned to carryall of the norlh-south traffic from the area. Similar comments apply to Sandringham Drive to the east; this roadway was also not designed to carry significant volumes of traffic and should not be considered an alternative to Prestonvale Road. 590 totten sims hubicki associates + N I I I I ---e-------- I I 1;1; I.. 13 ~ I,., Ig IQ. I I I I I I LEGEND Provincial Freeway Type A Arle,ial ,--- Type B"Arterial ... - - - Type C Arterial .. Collector Local . Existing Signalized Intersection i :iif;9\ Study Area I I I King Street East I ----------1f-----:~;~~~;~----- ~ Iii 0 PR~6~~ED 01 I'" ~ · CLOSURE ~ 0 ~ I 0. ,,1l3 ell I < Q. ~ ~ > # ~ Q. , o .. , ~ 3 . <' ... '- CD 0 14" :!. ,g li '0 ." ~ Iii" ,., o :,! ,. '. '. /" Glenabbe Drive Bloor Street I . , , , , , , , " -- Grandvlew Drive HIGHWAY 401 NOT TO SCALE - 1.1 SOUTH-WEST COURTICE NEIGHBOURHOOD PLAN TRAFFIC IMPACT REVIEW ) totten sims hubicki associates engineers architects and planners Exhibit 7 Closure of Prestonvale 591 I I J I J ) J J - 8 - It is considered thaJ the closure of Preston vale Road in any location is not a practical solution and will result in greater traffic related problems elsewhere in the area. From a traffic operations and planning perspective, both Robert Adams Drive and Prestonvale Road should remain open and share north-south traffic. Prestonvale Road is signalized at Highway 2 and provides the main access to/from areas to the south . The impact that extending Townline Road to Highway 2 may have on traffic operations and volumes on Prestonvale Road and Robert Adams Drive was investigated as part of this Study. This improvement would result in a minor reduction in existing traffic volumes on Prestonvale Road and potentially reduce the impact that development in South-West Courtice would have on traffic volumes on both Robert Adams Drive and Prestonvale Road; Iiowever, the overall level of anticipated development in South-West Courtice is such that volumes on all roadways in the area will continue to increase over time and the extension of the Townline Road may be an integral part of the future transportation network in the area. It is, however, not considered essential that this linkage be provided to serve Phases I or IA of the proposed development as considered in the context of this review, provided the other improvements discussed previously are implemented. The importance of the Townline RoadlHighway 2 link will be further reviewed as part of Phase 2 of this Study. 7.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ) The work associated with the traffic analysis summarized in this report has led to the conclusion that the complete development of Phase I of the South-West Courtice Neighbourhood as proposed, (or Phase IA for that matter), cannot be accommodated on the local transportation network without improvements to the local and Regional transportation network as described above. Only 500-600 residential units could be developed in the area until significant network improvements are effected. In addition, it is clear from our analysis that traffic volumes will increase on Prestonvale Road, Robert Adams Drive and Glenabbey Drive; although these volumes are generally within accepted guidelines for collector roadways (Robert Adams Drive and Glenabbey Drive) and Type C arterials (Prestonvale Road). As you are aware, residents on these roadways are unhappy with current levels of traffic and additional volumes, although considered to be within accepted guidelines, will only serve to exacerbate residents' concerns. Although the Council of the Municipality of Clarington has expressed a desire to maintain a local roadway status on Prestonvale Road, such status is not considered practical and therefore it is recommended that it be designated a Type C arterial roadway in the Official Plan as originally envisaged, to realistically reflect its intended function and actual use. This roadway, in conjunction with Robert Adams Drive, provides access to and from Highway 2 from the south. At the present time, it is not considered practical to provide any other north-south connections in the area due to existing physical, topographical, environmental and development constraints. As discussed above, the extension of Townline Road to Highway 2 (King Street) could playa role in the long term transportation system for the area; however, it is not considered necessary for the residential component of development in South- West Courtice. 592 latlen sims hubicki associates - 9 - The assessment summarized in this letter report has confirmed that there are number of regional traffic issues in the community which should be dealt with by the ~egion of Durham. In particular, the analysis confirmed that there are cap.acity constraints at the intersection of Bloor Street and Harmony Road and that the Harmony RoadlHighway 401 interchange will shortly be operating at capacity. The Region should investigate the need and timing for the implementation of the Colonel Sam Drive/Highway 401 interchange as previously planned. The Region should also undertake a Study to review options for providing additional access to the South Courtice area between Courtice Road and Townline Road; this would include reviewing all possible alternatives for connecting the South Courtice area to Highway 401 and the appropriateness of the planned Regional roadway network. I trust the above comments are satisfactory. Please do not hesitate to contact me should you have any questions. Yours very truly, totten sims hubicki associates ~ ) DJ. Allingham, P. Bng., Senior Vice-President, Transportation DIA/an 1540<1, C.C. Mr. Tony Cannella, Municipality of Clarington Works Department ) 593 tatten sims hubicki associates ATTACHMENT 6 - 1.1 300 WATER STREET, WHITBY, ONTARIO CANADA L 1 N 9J2 totten sims hubicki associates (905) 668-9363 FAX (905) 668.0221 Mr. Walter A. Evans, P. Eng. Director of Public Works Municipal ity of Clarington Planning Department 40 Temperance Street Bowmanville, Ontario L1 C 3A6 May 3, 1995 RE: MunidpaUty of Clarington Traffic Study Dear Mr. Evans: Totten Sims Hubicki Associates was retained in April 1995 to conduct a Traffic Study in the south-west Courtice Area to address 'local' community traffic issues. These issues included: . The evaluation of traffic calming techniques on Glenabbey Drive; and · A review of the classification of Prestonvale Road relative to its intended and actual function and prevailing traffic volumes/characteristics. The findings of the Study are presented in two parts with the first part dealing with the evaluation of the effectiveness of recent .traffic calming measures. undertaken on Glenabbey Drive and the second part dealing with roadway classification issues relative to Prestonvale_ Road. This letter report summarizes the findings of our traffic review. The 'Before' and 'After' evaluation of speed and traffic volumes on Glenabbey Drive, conducted as part of the Study, has revealed that the a11- way stop signs on this roadway have had no 'measurable' effects in resolving speeding problems, but have resulted in a reduction in traffic volumes. The Study has also re-confmned the Type C roadway designation for Prestonvale Road as being appropriate for its function. Exhibit 1 shows the general Study Area, the local transportation infrastructure and the current roadway classifications. ENGINEERS ARCHITECTS AND PLANNERS t N Bloor Street T---- Collector (Urban) I I I I ---.-------- I I I IS: 13 ~ 1::11 Ig I'" I I I I I I King Street East ---------- Cl iil " ... < f c ~ <" CD Local (Urban) (Recently reconstructed to Collector Standard) local (Semi-Urban) All-way Stop Sign . \ . . , \ I , I " ",.... ~randview.P.~~ I I I ~ " ......--------- LEGEND Provincial Freeway .___ Type B Arterial . . _ _. Type C Arterial ___ Collector local . Existing Signalized Intersection iI - Study Area HIGHWAY 401 NOT TO SCALE a totten sims hubicki associates engineers architects and plaonel'S REVIEW TRAFFIC ISSUES ON GLENABBEY DRIVE AND Pl{ESTONVALE ROAD MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON Exhibit 1 Study Area and local Transportation Infrastructure 1.0 GLENABBEY DRIVE 1.1 BACKGROUND Glenabbey Drive, classified as a minor arterial roadway in the Durham Official Plan, runs in an east-west direction connecting Prestonvale Road (arterial) to Townline Road (arterial). The Draft Clarington Official Plan, currently in circulation, recommends that Glenabbey Drive be designated as a collector roadway. The roadway, as discussed in an earlier TSH Study (Traffic Issues on Glenabbey Drive, dated September 19. 1994), actually operates as a major collector or minor arterial road (Type C) Between February, 1994 and January, 1995. 4 sets of all-way stop sign installations were installed on Glenabbey Drive at Robert Adams Drive, Auburn Lane, Bruntsfield and Pinedale Cres. in an effort to reduce speed and volume considered to be excessive by local residents. They were installed despite technical evidence that the speeds wd volumes were" within accepted Standards for a collector roadway. The installations were intended to act as speed control devices to reduce travel speeds on Glenabbey Drive and to discourage use of Glenabbey Drive by DOn-local traffic. It was perceived by the local residents that high traffic volumes on Glenabbey Drive were a direct results of the use of this roadway by non-local traffic. 1.2 DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS Obtaining information associated with Glenabbey Drive involved a comprehensive data collection effort, and more specifically, the following was undertaken: . Meeting with Municipality staff to review and confirm the issues; . A review of data collected prior to this evaluation including spot speed studies, time and motion studies, traffic counts, etc; . Completion of an Origin-Destination Survey using the license plate trace technique; . Stop sign compliance survey; . Field observations using a video recorder; . Speed survey; and . Intersection Turning Movement and 24 hour automatic traffic counts. 1.2,1 Orlgin-Dfstination (()"D) Survey The purpose of the 0-D survey was to gain an understanding of prevailing travel patterns in and around the Study Area during typical weekday a.m and p.m. peak hours. The information was used to determine/confirm the use of Robert Adams Drive and Glenabbey Drive by non-local traffic, as perceived by local residents. The survey was conducted on April 19, 1995, and specifically during the following p.m. peak periods: . a.m. peak period: p.m. peak period: 7:00 - 9:00 4:00 - 6:00 . 2 The above peak periods were chosen to reflect the worst case scenario, i.e. the combination of high traffic volumes and intensive pedestrian activities. Exhibit :z shows the locations established for the data collection activities. The license plate trace stations were established to obtain travel characteristics for the following potential traffic movements: . Highway 2 Westbound to Bloor Street Westbound . Bloor Street Eastbound to Highway 2 Eastbound License plates for vehicles entering and exiting the Study Area were recorded at each station by experienced traffic personnel. A total of 1,092 and 944 license plates were recorded during the a.m. and p.m. peak periods respectively. Complete license plate numbersfletters were recorded. It is fundamental to recognize that the license plate trace procedure and the results of this exercise should be viewed as providing a general "picture" of travel patterns in the Study Area. The nature of the survey itself and the fact that some license plates are difficult to read or are non-existent, results in an inherent level of error. The following represents a summary of the O-D survey: A.M, Peak Hour: . A total of 1,092 license plates were recorded during the a.m peak period (7:00 - 9:00 am). . The majority (86% or 43 vehicles) of westbound left turning traffic at the Highway 2/Prestonvale Road intersection appeared to be local residents with only 14% or 7 vehicles observed going through the Study Area, of which: Total through traffic westbound includes: 14% or 1 vehicle: Left-turn at Highway 2/Prestonvale - > Right turn at Robert Adams Drive -> Westbound Bloor Street; and 57% or 4 vehicles:Left-turn at Highway 2/Prestonvale -> Right turn at Glenabbey Drive -> Westbound Bloor Street; 29% or 2 vehicles: Left-turn at Highway 2/Prestonvale -> Right turn at Bloor Street E. -> Westbound Bloor Street; . Non-loCDl trqffic .short cutting. through the Study A.rea were obsened to be less tlum 14% (or tI total 0/7 .ehkles only) 0/ t1u total number 0/ rehicles identified. P,M. Peak Hour: . A total of 994 license plates were recorded during the p.m. peak period (4:00 - 6:00 p.m.). . Only a small percentage of vehicles (6.2 %) observed on the eastbound approach at the Bloor Streettrownline Road intersection were again observed at the Prestonvale Roadrrownline Road intersection during the survey period. Of total through traffic (35 rehicles) eastbound: 3 I I I I ---.-------- I I Ii 13 10 ~ l:tl llil 1Cl. I I I I I I + N King Street East ---------- B' .. ----- ru Cl ~ III ::l Cl. < f c ~ < CD Speed and T,affic Volume SUl'\ley A' Bloor Street _ - \ A I \ I \. I ...'................_ Grandview Drive .....I I I I " '...... .......--------- LEGEND Provincial Freeway Type A Arterial ,___ Type B Arterial . _ . _ _ Type C Arterial ._. Collector local . Existing Signalized Intersection Study Area .. Stop Sign Compliance and Turning Movement SUl'\ley CJ 0 - D SUl'\ley Station 00 Video Recording I HIGHWAY 401 NOT TO SCALE a REVIEW TRAFFIC ISSUES ON GLENABBEY DRIVE AND PRESTONVALE ROAD MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON Exhibit 2 Survey Locations totten sims hubicki associates engineers architects and planners 11 % or 4 vehicles: Left turn at Bloor StreetlTownl ine Road - > Right turn at Glenabbey Drive - > Left turn at Prestonvale Road - > Highway 2 East; Left turn at Bloor StreetfI'ownline Road -> Right turn at Glenabbey Drive - > Left turn at Robert Adams Drive - > Highway 2 East; and Right turn at Bloor StreetfI'ownline Road -> Continue on Bloor Street East - > Left turn at Prestonvale Road - > Highway 2 East. 29% or 10 vehicles: 60% or 21 vehicles: . ExtenuU trqffic i'lfiltl'llting the Study Area was observed to be less than 7% or 35 vehicles of total tmffic passing Station A (see Exhibit 2). This repments less than 4% of tmffic destiMd to a4iaeent subdivisions, which include 1IUJre than 1,100 hausehaUls and are bowuled by Highway 2 to the IUJrth, Bloor Street to the south, Premmvale Road to the west and Trulls Road to the east. . 1.2.2 Stop Sign Compliance Survey In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the all-way stop signs on Glenabbey Drive and the degree to which motorists have complied with the regulatory stop indication, a compliance Study was undertaken. The motorists' behaviour was observed in three pre-defined categories: . Full Stop: Rolling Stop: Non-Stop: Came to a complete stop; Slowed down but failed to make a full stop; and Maintained speed and totally ignored the stop sign . . The surveys were conducted for 7:00 - 9:00 a.m and 4:00 - 6:00 p.m. on April 19, 1995 at the following locations: . Glenabbey DrivelBruntsfield Street intersection; . G1enabbey Drivel Auburn Lane intersection; and . Glenabbey DriveIRobert Adams Drive intersection A total number of 1,151 and 1,380 vehicles were observed during the a.m peak and p.m peak periods respectively. The results indicated that 1IUJre than half (52% - 60%) of 1IUJtorists failed to COIM to a complete stop. Table 1 provides a detailed summary of the survey results. 1.2,3 Speed and Trame Volume Survey A survey of travel speed and Average Weekday Traffic (A WT) volumes was carried out at several locations on Glenabbey Drive. The purpose of the survey was to permit a 'Before' -And-' After' evaluation of changes in traffic volumes and speeds resulting from the implementation of the all-way stops on Glenabbey Drive. In order to reflect seasonal variation of traffic, both 'Before' and 'After' traffic volumes were converted to Annual Average Daily Traffic (AADn using MTO adjustment factors. Manual traffic count information was also collected as part of the data collection program (Exhibit 3). 4 . . i ATTACHMENT 7 AMENDMENT NO. 29 TO THE CLARINGTON OFFICIAL PLAN PURPOSE: LOCATION: BASIS: ACTUAL AMENDMENT: IMPLEMENTATION: INTERPRETATION: The purpose of this amendment to the Clarington Official Plan is to change the transportation network in the Courtice Urban Area to permit a discontinuous collector road to intersect with a Type B Arterial road. The subject portion of the Prestonvale Road is located south of the intersection of Robert Adams Drive and north of the intersection of Bloor Street and the lot line between Lot 32 and 33, Concession 1, and within Lot 33, Concession 1, former Township of Darlington. The proposed change will recognize Prestonvale Road within the specified area as a collector road consistent with the level of traffic experienced on the street and the requirements of the transportation network as outlined in Report EGD-028-02 and a report from Totten Sims Hubicki entitled Preston vale Road. Traffic Analysis and Classification Review. The Clarington Official Plan is hereby amended by amending Map B2, as indicated on Exhibit "A" attached to this Amendment. The provIsions set forth in the Clarington Official Plan, as amended, regarding the implementation of the Plan shall apply to this Amendment. The proVISions set forth in Clarington Official Plan, as amended, regarding the interpretation of the plan shall apply to this Amendment. , ,~ EXHIBIT "A" AMENDMENT No. 29 TO THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON OFFICIAL PLAN, MAP B2, TRANSPORTATION, COURTICE URBAN AREA _. ___ URBAN BOUNOAAY FREEWAY T'l'PE A ARIERW. ____ lYPE B ARTER1AL DESIGNATE AS "COLLECTOR ROAD" ~I ~ i ..., ~ 1 - 8 , .....1...... ........ ~ ~I ! ~ I BU)OO STREET i . I . I . I .............. TYPE C ~ cou.ECTOR ROAD _ _ __ _ _ _ REGlONAL _ SP1NE 1HlER-REGl<lIlAL .......... TRANSIT UNE c= GO STATION EXIST1NG FUT\JRE . . FREEWAY IN1ERClWlGE o () ~ SEPAAATION ./ t · ____- 200m . .--_.~ . ~ : BASEUNE ROAD ~ ................ -- _ y 401 - _._--"'~.~~ '0'-- I , . MAP B2 TRANSPORTATION COURTlCE URBAN AREA OffiCIAL PLAN MUNICIPAUTY OF ClAAlNGTON OECENBER 4, 2000 REffR TO SECTlON 19 1 , I , LAKE ONlM'IO . - THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON BY-LAW NO. 2002- being a By-law to adopt Amendment No. 29 to the Clarington Official Plan WHEREAS Section 17(22) of the Planning Act R.S.O. 1990, as amended, authorizes the Municipality of Clarington to pass by-laws for the adoption or repeal of Official Plans and Amendments thereto: AND WHEREAS the Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarin9ton deems it advisable to amend the Clarington Official Plan to change. the transportation network in the Courtice Urban Area to permit a discontinuous. collector road to intersect with a Type B Arterial road; NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED THAT the Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington enacts as follows: 1. That Amendment No. 29 to the Clarington Official Plan, being the attached Map B2, is hereby adopted. 2. This By-law shall come into effect on the date of the passing hereof. BY -LAW read a first time this day of 2002. BY-LAW read a second time this day of 2002. . BY-LAW read a third time and finally passed this day of 2002. MAYOR CLERK .... ~ .... = < .... z o .... e" Z '2 < .... u "" o ;.. .... .... .... < =- .... u .... z ;J ~ i:.:l = .... ;.. i:.:l > ClI: ;J '" '""' Q I o "-' z o .... .... < z .... .... '" i:.:l Q I ~ e" .... ClI: o "" o ~ < ~ ~ ;J '" '""' an : .... ~ 0\ .... 'E Co < '" .... " Q ;., .. t :I ~ i:.:l > .... ClI: Q ;.. i:.:l = == < Z i:.:l .... e" ~ g g g ~: ...:l 0 _,.... _ _J ~~~"~_.~--~ -~ o N ~ = ~, ~: ~ ;;:; &:; ~ t"ll -, --i----"-t-------!---------, A.,: i 0: ~i ~, t"l CIC r--! F-o i I ~ I Vi L-----J-----L I ,! 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Peak Hour Traffic Volumes The Speed and Traffic Volume survey revealed that: . The 85 percentile speed on Glenabbey Drive was recently observed to be between 52 lcrn/h to 53 km/h after installation of the stop signs (Exhibit 4), which is higher than the current posted speed limit (50 km/h); this is only a marginal reduction in speeds from the 53 km/h to 58 lcrn/h observed before the installations; . Approximately 5% of the traffic on G1enabbey Drive is exceeding 60 km/h (10 km/h in excess of the posted speed limit), indicating that only a marginal reduction in the number of 'serious' speeding offenders has resulted from the installations; and . Following the implementation of the all-way stop installations, traffic volumes on Glenabbey Drive have dropped by 27% from 'Before' figures. Table 2 provides a comparative summary of the survey results. 1.2,4 Field Observations The stop sign compliance data was supplemented by field observations using a video recorder. Video observations were conducted at Glenabbey Dr . !Robert Adams Dr. intersection during both a. m and p. m peak periods on Friday, April 21, 1995. The purpose of this activity was to confirm the accuracy of the data (Le. quality control). The observations indicated that a significant number of motorists made only 'rolling stops' when a full stop was required. Several incidents observed during the video recording period that are worth noting include: . A few motorists passed a schoo) bus that was picking up children on Glenabbey Drive; . One school bus failed to even slow down when approaching Auburn Lane/Glenabbey Drive intersection controlled by all-way stop signs; . Several vehicles were observed travelling at a very high speed, estimated to be in excess of 80 lcrn/h; . Children appear to believe that all cars will stop at the stop signs and may have a false sense of security relative to these devices; given the level of non-compliance, the opposite may be true; and . Traffic volumes on Bruntsfield Street have increased following the installation of stop signs on Glenabbey Drive. Observations also appeared to indicate that a speeding problem also exists on this roadway; and . The stop signs have resulted in increased noise at intersections with vehicles braking and accelerating. 5 I I I I ---e-------- I I I lif 13 ~ I", 12 Ie. I I I I I I LEGEND Provincial Freeway 1 N King Street East ---------- I I I I Cl il " e. < f c ~ :c- oo ----- Bloor Street 2,850 veh/day -- 1,300 vehlday --- "tl ; !! o " < 01 \ , , , , , , , "'" Grandview Drive .....-... ~ I I I I I I I I ~ " ....--------- ,___ Type B Arterial ..___ Type C Arterial __ Collector Local . Existing Signalized Intersection _ Study Area 2,850 - AADT, Veh/Day _ 85%i1e Speed, Veh/H a totten sims hubicki associates engineers architects and planners HIGHWAY 401 NOT TO SCALE REVIEW TRAFFIC ISSUES ON GLENABBEY DRIVE AND PRESTONVALE ROAD MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON Exhibit 4 Summary of Existing Speeds and AADTs '" ~ ~ u .... ...:I ~ 0 Q .. a Q z ~ ell: -< I- Q Z ~ 0 Ie Q U '" >- z [: '" ~ ~ ~ S:: = = $ -< 1>.0 N Z 0 ~ ~ I- ...:I '" " ~ r.il ~ Q ..J 0 z ~ == I- -< ~ z ~ < ~ ..J E-< ::; C: -< '" ell: ~ ~ Q 0 '" ~ z '" ~ -< -< ~ ~ 0 ...:I I- ~ ...:I ~ ~ .... ell: ~ 1>.0 ~ Z ell: 0 ~ u 5 Q ~ ~ 0 ~ ~ = , '"' , c I~ "'H' = : ~I if , e , i! tj z ~ ~ is, ~I t'l .. ..., '" . . ~I ~ . ., ~ ~ ~ '" ~ ii '" ,!! ~ "l- i ~ <l!: ~ f-; ~ z, ..... ""1 z < $ ;l;' i z "': , ~--r--~ "---'~--.--- ! ~I z: 1 ,01 ." <, '" '1, c" , z -, -] Zi i "" '" ~! z: z -' , , , ~I I '" <! z z! Zi , ~I "" z Z, ii ... "': :;;1 Zj ~ .. ~ '" !!: ~ = I I '" ~ , ..,1 1 ~ '" "'I ~, ~, zl ~ zl '" 1! 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" E c . of . . : "<i t E . .. c ~ o'!' ~ E :oi :I .. 'E - ~ ill .. 1 :! ~ ill 1.3 CONCLUSIONS The work associated with the evaluation of existing traffic operating conditions on Glenabbey Drive has led to the following conclusions: · The all-way stop signs have not been effective in reducing vehicle speeds on Glenabbey Drive. Although only a small number of motorists (less than 5% of total traffic on Glenabbey Drive) are found to be serious offenders, :rpeeding remains II mqjor sqfety concem on this rolJdWIIY . · More than 60% of traffic on Glenabbey Drive failed to come to a full stop, as legally required when approaching all-way stop controlled intersections. This situation is cause for signiticant concern when combined with the fact that many of the youngsters and pedestrians appear to believe that till traffic will come to a complete stop at the intersections. · The low level of compliance with the stop signs reduces the effectiveness of stop sign' control at other locations - locations where these signs are required for safety reasons. This issue should be of great concern to the Municipality from a safety perspective. · Previous experience of the author and of staff at other municipalities indicates that reducing the speed limit from 50 kph to 40 kph will not result in a signiticant reduction in average speeds or the number of motorists who drive well in excess of the speed limit. · Traffic volumes on Glenabbey Dr. are in the magnitude of 2,700 vehicles per day (AADT), which is considered well within the guidelines established for collector roadways. · Approximately lI4~ of motorists using Glenabbey DrIve are local residents of the immedioJe area. · Regular police enfol'MfU!nt is the only pmctkol WIly to tuldl'tSS the :rpeeding problems on this I'OtIdWIIY. PhysicIIl changes to the mlJdWllY (vet1ical tIIUl horizontal alignment changes mtly be effective but the costfor these improvements would be prohibitive; for example, on GlelUlbbey Drive it could cost 1200,000 - $300,000 to I'tconstruct this rotJdWllY to effect vet1ical or horizontal changes - which mtly or mtly not be successful. · Stop signs on Glenabbey Drive have resulted in traffic being diverted from Glenabbey Drive between Townline Road and Pinedale Cres. to Bruntstield Street, which was designed as a local roadway. A problem has been created which did not previously exist. There are two options to resolve the problems created on Bruntstield Street: Option 1: Remove the eastbound and westbound signs on Glenabbey Drive at Bruntstield Street and Pinedale Cres.; or Option 2: Close Bruntstield Street north of Bloor Street access, making it physically impossible for till traffic to access Bloor Street. 6 1.4 RECOMMENDATIONS The following is recommended: 1. That additional physical traffic calming techniques such as road closures, vertical and horizontal changes, stop signs etc. not be considered for implementation on Glenabbey Drive. 2. That the Durham Regional Police services be requested to establish a community traffic monitoring program to ensure regular enforcement on residential streets within the Municipality, including Glenabbey Drive. 3. That the local community residents be approached to participate in a N eighbourhood Speed Watch program. 4. That the speed limit on Glenabbey Drive remain unchanged. 5. That staff of the Municipality consult with the local residents to confirm the future of the all-way stops on Glenabbey Drive. Should the residents decide to retain these control measures on Glenabbey Drive, they should decide on a strategy to mitigate problems created on Bruntsfie1d Street. 6. The municipality of Clarington should not in future consider the use of stop signs as a means of speed control. In order to maintain the integrity of these devices and to ensure their effective use, they should only be considered in situations where they meet the warrants provided in the Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) 2.0 PRFSI'ONV ALE ROAD 2.1 BACKGROUND In late 1994, the Council of the Municipality of Clarington passed a motion which essentially formalized their desire to recognize and maintain Prestonvale Road between King Street and Bloor Street as a local roadway. The most recent assessment of roadway classification (refer to Courtice Area TransportationfI'r8fflc Study, dated February 27 1995) has provided a review of the implications associated with maintaining Prestonvale Road as a local facility. The study concluded that, as dellelopnulnts proceed in the Area, increased roluma C6uld be andcipated Oil a IIumber of roadways induding Prestollvak Road, Robert Adams Drive and Glenabbey Drive, and that closure of Prestollvak Road as the way of reducing or C6nJroUing tmf.fic l'Dlumn, will simply tfYlllSj'er traffic problems 16 less desirable roadways. 7 The current status of Prestonvale Road can be summarized as follows: Section Roadway Width or Section limit Designation Pavement Length King St.-R.Adams Dr. Urban Collector 10.0m 150m R.Adams Dr.-Glenabbey Dr.' Urban Local 10.0 m 1,150 m Glenabbey Dr.-Bloor St.' Semi-urban, Local 6.4 m 550 m Note: 1. 2. Section bc:tw=n Robert Adamo Dr. and O\enobbcy D,. wu re-<:ONIlnIclcd to colIcc:tor otandard. n.. P-.mvale Rood bc:tw=n GIenabbey Drive and Bloor Street is dcoignated u Type C in the Region of DwIwn Omeial Plan It is likely that Prestonvale Road between Glenabbey Drive and Bloor Street will be widened and reconstructed as part of development activities in the area. The reconstruction of Prestonvale Road between Claret Road and Glenabbey Drive to urban collector standards was completed in 1994. 2.2 DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS The following data collection activities were undertaken: . Meeting with Municipality staff to review and confirm the issues; . A review of data collected prior to this evaluation including spot speed studies, time and motion studies, traffic counts, etc; · Speed survey; and . Intersection Turning Movement and 24 hour automatic traffic counts. Surveys of travel speed and Average Weekday Traffic (A WT) volumes were carried out on Prestonvale Road between April 19 and April 20, 1995. The purpose of the surveys was to update speed and traffic volume information on Prestonvale Road and to use this information to assist in the reassessment of the roadway classification. The survey revealed that: . The 85 % percentile speed on Prestonvale Road between Robert Adams Drive and Blc")r Street is in a range of 67 km1h to 70 km1h - close to 20 lmIh in excess ojthe 50 km1h speed limit; . Approximately 40% of the daily volume on Prestonvale Road between Glenabbey Drive and Bloor Street is exceeding 60 km1h -10 km1h in excess of the posted speed limit. In fact, most of speeding motorists are driving at a speed at least 15 to 20 km1h over the posted speed limit; . The Annual Average Daily Traffic on Prestonvale Road is the range of 1,300 vpd - 5,550 vpd - well below the guideline volume established for a collector roadway, which is 1,500 to 10,000 vpd; and . Traffic volumes on Prestonvale Road south of Glenabbey Drive have increased from 519 to 1,288 vehicles per day (refer to Table 2), following the installations of stop signs on Glenabbey Drive. 8 The issue relating to the designation of Prestonvale Road has been addressed in a number of traffic reviews/studies previously undertaken in the area. Current Official Plan and Neighbourhood Plan prepared by the Municipality of Clarington, refer to Prestonvale Road between Highway 2 and Robert Adams Drive as a collector roadway and between Robert Adams Drive and Glenabbey Drive as a local roadway. Between King Street and Glenabbey Drive, Prestonvale Road is currently constructed to collector standards (a 10 m pavement width). The 'threshold' volumes, as generally accepted in the transportation/planning industry, are between 1,500 and 10,000 vpd for collector facilities and between 1,000 and 1,500 vpd. for local roadways. Results from the volume and speed survey, undertaken as part of the Study, indicated that current Annual Average Daily Traffic (AADn on Prestonvale Road is in a range between 1,300 and 5,550. The traffic volumes on this roadway will continue to increase as development in the area proceeds. As discussed in a TSH report dated February 27, 1995, the impact of extending Townline Road to Highway 2 would result in a minor reduction in existing traffic volumes on Prestonvale Road and potentially reduce the impact that development in South-West Courtice would have on traffic volumes on both Robert Adams Drive and Prestonvale Road. The only effective way of reducing traffic volumes on Prestonvale Road is to divert the community traffic to Robert Adams Drive by physically closing Prestonvale Road. However, such an option will require relocating 5 existing properties on Robert Adams Drive and, more importantly, it will result in greater traffic related problems (excessive volumes, safety etc.) on Robert Adams Drive, Glenabbey Drive and Sandringham Drive. It is fundomenJal to recognize tlult both Roben Adoms Drive and Sandringlulm Drive were not tksigned nor planned to carry all of the nonh-south traffic from the area. One option to reduce volumes on existing Prestonvale Road between Bloor Street and Glenabbey Drive is the following (see Exhibit 5): . Close existing Prestonvale Road between Glenabbey Drive and Bloor Street; and . Re-al ign the roadway section to Bloor Street to provide a new connection to Bloor Street at approximately 100 to ISO meters west of existing Bloor StreetlPrestonvale Road intersection. Other possible realignment options are provided in Exhibits 6 and 7. These options are not recommended, as inadequate sight distance remains a safety concern at the existing Bloor StreetlPrestonvale Road intersection. 2.3 CONCLUSIONS The work associated with the review of the classification of Prestonvale Road has led to the foIlowing conclusions: . Prestonvale Road from King Street to Bloor Street should be classified as a Type C arterial. . Speeding represents a serious safety concern on Prestonvale Road. 9 . . . . . . , , , " "" Grandvlew Drive ....--- .......,... I I I I ---.-------- I I I I~ 13 ~ 1:0 Ig Ie. I I I I I I LEGEND Provincial Freeway .___ Type B Arterial _.___ Type C A.rterial .._. Collector Local Existing Signalized Intersection !Ii Study Area All-way Stop Sign . h. Cl ~ ., '" e. < f c ~ ;: CD t N King Street East ---------- I I I I ----- Bloor Street I I I I , I I I \ '...... ......--------- :0 o .. e. HIGHWAY 401 NOT TO SCALE - I~ REVIEW TRAFFIC ISSUES ON GLENABBEY DRIVE AND PRESTONVAlE ROAD MUNICIPALITY OF ClARINGTON Exhibit 5 Closure/Re-alignment of Prestonvale Rd. South of Glenabbey Drive totten sims hubicki associates engineers architects and planners I I I I ---e-------- I I Is: I~ 13 ~ 1::0 Ig I"" I I I I I I LEGEND Provincial Freeway Cl ~ Ol ::l "" < f c ~ " .. + N King Street East ---------- ----- ,___ Type B Arterial . _ _ _ _ Type C Arterial __._ Collector Local . Existing Signalized Intersection rmI BF Study Area All-way Stop Sign Bloor Street . \ . . . . , , , , "'" Grandview Drive '- I I I I I I I I ~ '...... ......--------- HIGHWAY 401 NOT TO SCALE - 1.1 REVIEW TRAFFIC ISSUES ON GLENABBEY DRIVE AND PRESTONVAlE ROAD MUNICIPALITY OF ClARINGTON Exhibit 6 Closure/Re-alignment of Prestonvale Rd. South of Glenabbey Drive With A Direct Access toPrestonvale Rd. N. of Glenabbey Dr. totten sims hubicki associates engineers architects and planners I I I I ---e-------- I I I lif 13 ~ l:ll Ill: Ie. I I I I I I LEGEND Provincial Freeway ,___ Type B Arterial . _ _ _ _ Type C Arterial __ Collector Local . Existing Signalized Intersection __ r r' Study Area All-way Stop Sign \ . . . . , , , + N Gl iil '" e. < f c ~ <" .. King Street East ---------- ----- Bloor Street I I I '. I ..._...~~n~.'!!e~. Drive _I I I I ~ '..... ......--------- :ll o .. Q. HIGHWAY 401 NOT TO SCALE REVIEW TRAFFIC ISSUES ON GLENABBEY DRIVE AND PRESTONVALE ROAD MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON Exhibit 7 Closure/Re-alignment of Prestonvale Rd. South of Glenabbey Drive With A Direct Access to Bloor Street totten sims hubicki associates engineers architects and planners . -, . The only effective way of reducing traffic volumes on Prestonvale Road is to re-align Prestonvale Road between Glenabbey Drive and Bloor Street rather than diverting the community traffic to Robert Adams Drive by physically closing the roadway. resulting in greater traffic related problems elsewhere in the area. Extending Townline Rood to Highway 2 wauld Mt be an option to reducing existing troflic FDlumes on Pnstonvale Rood. . Neither Robert Adams Drive nor Sandringham Drive should be considered an alternative to Prestonvale Road. 2,4 RECOMMENDATIONS As a result of the above conclusions, the following recommendations are offered: 1. It is recommended that Prestonvale Road be designated a 'i'ype C arterial roadway in the Official Plan between King Street and Bloor Street, to realistically reflect its intended function anI! actual use. 2. The Council should also initiate a functional study to evaluate potential alternatives for the re- alignment of Prestonvale Road between Glenabbey Drive and Bloor Street. 3. This Study should be part of development and planning work currently being done for the South-West Neighbourhood. I trust the above comments are satisfactory. Please do not hesitate to contact me should you have any questions. Yours very truly totten sims hubickl associates ~.....;;:. Doug . ~P. Eng. f Senior ice-President - Transportation 10