HomeMy WebLinkAboutPSD-032-02
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REPORT
PLANNING SERVICES
PUBLIC MEETING
Meeting:
eeNERAL PURPOSE AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE6'Ii1_/7S=O'J--
~,ApnI29,2002 ~/7'
PSQ-032..()2 File #: COPA 2002-004 By-law #:
ZBA 2002-009 (X-REF: ROPA 2002-003
and SPA 2002-007
Date:
Report #:
Subject:
APPLICATION FOR OFFICIAL PLAN AMENDMENT AND REZONING
OWNER: FREDERICK AND SANDRA ARCHIBALD
RECOMMENDATIONS:
It is respectfully recommended that the General Purpose and Administration Committee
recommend to Council the following:
1. THAT Report PSD-032-02 be received;
2, THAT the applications to amend the Clarington Official Plan and Zoning By-law,
submitted by Frederick and Sandra Archibald be referred back to Staff for further
processing and the preparation of a subsequent report upon receipt of all outstanding
comments;
3. THAT the Durham Region Planning Department be forwarded a copy of this report; and
4. THAT Durham Region and all interested parties listed in this report and any delegation
be advised of Council's decision.
Submitted by:
Dav d J. rome, M.C.I.P.,R.P.P.
Director, Planning Services
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Reviewed bY:U - ~
Franklin Wu
Chief Administrative Officer
HB*BN*DJC*df
April 16, 2002
CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
40 TEMPERANCE STREET, BOWMANVILLE. ONTARIO L 1C 3A6 T (905)623-3379 F (905)623-0830
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REPORT NO.: PSD-032-02
PAGE 2
1.0 DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION
1.1 Applicant: Frederick and Sandra Archibald
1.2 Official Plan Amendment: To amend the land use designation from "Prime
Agricultural Area" to permit a small scale 9 hole golf
course as a secondary use to the existing agricultural
operation. An application to amend the Durham
Region Official Plan has also been submitted (ROPA
2002-003).
1.3 Rezoning: To amend the Comprehensive Zoning By-law 84-63,
as amended, of the Municipality of Clarington to
permit the proposed use.
1.4 Land Area of Application: Approximately 4 ha (10 ac) of a 16 ha (40 ac) parcel.
2.0 LOCATION
2.1 The subject lands are located in Part of Lot 10, Concession 6, former Township
of Darlington at 6275 Liberty Street North (Attachment 1).
3.0 BACKGROUND
3.1 The applicant and staff met on site in July 2001 to discuss the proposal for a
small scale 9 hole golf course. At that time the applicant was advised that both
the Durham Region and Clarington Official Plan will need to be amended and
that a rezoning and site plan application will also be required. The applicant also
met with Durham Region and Central Lake Ontario Conservation staff to discuss
what information would be required to support an application to permit the
proposed use.
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REPORT NO.: PSD-032-02
PAGE 3
3.2 Applications for amendment to the Clarington Official Plan, rezoning and site plan
were received on February 20, 2002. Clarington was advised on March 6th, 2002
that an application to amend the Durham Region Official Plan was received.
4.0 SITE CHARACTERISTICS AND SURROUNDING USES
4.1 Site Characteristics:
A well established apple orchard exists on the subject lands. Production from
approximately half of the apple orchard is used for pick-your-own and the other
half provides apples for the winery. This fruit winery business and building was
established in 1997. The owners' residence, the "farm market" building where
apples and apple products are sold and 2 barns are also located on site.
The lands slopes to the south and there exists no natural features on the site.
According to the provincial soils mapping, the lands are predominately Class 1
soils.
Last fall, the applicant dug a pond at the south east end of his lands for irrigation
purposes. The applicant has advised that this pond will provide the irrigation for
the proposed golf course.
4.2 Surroundings Uses:
East equestrian centre, apple orchard and wooded area
North - agricultural crops
West livestock farm
South - agricultural crops
5.0 PROVINCIAL POLICY
5.1 The Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) protects prime agricultural areas for
agricultural uses including secondary uses and agriculture-related uses.
Consideration of a new land use, including a golf course, in a prime agricultural
area shall include establishing need to locate on prime agricultural land and an
examination of alternative locations.
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REPORT NO.: PSO-o32-02
PAGE 4
6.0 OFFICIAL PLAN POLICIES
6.1 The Durham Region Official Plan designates the lands "Permanent Agricultural
Reserve". Golf courses are permitted within this designation by amendment
subject to a number of criteria. These criteria are similar to that contained within
the Clarington Official Plan.
6.2 The subject lands are designated "Prime Agricultural Area" in the Clarington
Official Plan. Lands so designated shall be used for farm purposes. Golf
courses may be permitted in agricultural areas by amendment to the Official Plan
provided that following criteria as outlined in Section 13.3.4 of the Official Plan
are satisfied:
. A demonstrated need for the golf course to establish in the agricultural
designation and that there are no altemative sites within the "Green Space" or
"Waterfront Greenway" designations;
. It is not located on high capability agricultural lands;
. It conforms to Minimum Distance Separation;
. It does not adversely impact the ability of surrounding agricultural operations
from carrying on normal agricultural practices;
. There is no impact to significant natural features and impact on watercourses,
and groundwater resources are minimized;
. Irrigation of the golf course does not exceed water taking standards
established by the Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Natural Resources or
the Conservation Authority; and
. Servicing complies with Ministry of Environment and Region of Durham
standards.
6.3 The applicant is proposing that the Clarington Official Plan be amended by
adding a new exception to Section 23 of the Official Plan as follows:
"23.14.2
Notwithstanding Section 13.3, a small scale nine hole golf course is
a permitted secondary use on those lands identified by role #010
11008600000. Zoning and site plan requirements will ensure that
the secondary use is integrated and will not occupy more than 10%
of the total area."
A copy of the proposed amendment is contained in Attachment 2.
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REPORT NO.: PSD-Q32-02
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7.0 ZONING BY-LAW PROVISIONS
7.1 The Municipality of Clarington Zoning By-law 84-63, as amended, zones the
subject lands "Agricultural Exception (A-1) Zone". A golf course is not permitted
within this zone, hence the need for a zoning amendment to permit the proposed
use.
8.0 PUBLIC MEETING AND SUBMISSION
8.1 A Public Notice sign was installed on the subject lands. In addition, notice was
mailed to each landowner within the prescribed distance. As of the writing of this
report, enquiries have been made by phone and in person at the Planning
Services Department.
A neighbour visited the Planning Services Department and expressed concern
regarding the impact this proposal would have on his insurance and liability if
golf balls or players come onto his property.
9.0 AGENCY COMMENTS
9.1 The application was circulated to a number of agencies for comment. At the time
of writing this report comments have not been received from:
. Clarington Operations
. CLOC
9.2 Clarington Emergency Services have no objection to this application.
9.3 The Engineering Services Department have reviewed the application and
requested that additional information be provided including grading plan,
entrance design and improvements, and a performance guarantee for all external
works including the entrance. In addition, 2% cash-in-Iieu of parkland
contribution shall be provided.
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REPORT NO.: PSD-032-02
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The Building Division have no concerns with the proposal but will require further
review if any new buildings are proposed or if the applicant proposes to use an
existing building for a clubhouse or office.
9.4 The Region of Durham Planning Department has requested additional
information regarding the amount of irrigation infrastructure required, potential
volume of water required, and servicing. They have also asked that a Phase 1
Environmental Site Assessment be completed in accordance with Provincial
Guidelines.
9.5 The Region of Durham Health Department requires more information regarding
sewage disposal.
10.0 TECHNICAL STUDIES
In support of the application, a Planning Report and an Agricultural Assessment
Report were prepared. They are summarized below.
10.1 Planning Report
This report was prepared by the applicant. It provides information on the
planning rationale for the proposal, the existing agricultural operation, impacts on
the farm and the natural environment, golf course design, parking, use of existing
buildings and servicing.
The apple orchard was originally established in 1967. The farm no longer
participates in the wholesale market and has established a pick-your-own
business, a farm market and other farm-based activities. In 1997, the apple fruit
winery was started as a value-added farm industry. The winery performs well
during the pick-your-own season, but business is slow from April until labour
Day.
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REPORT NO.: PSD-032-02
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The purpose of the golf course is to improve the viability of the existing
agricultural operations by increasing wine sales through the introduction of more
visitors from April to Labour Day. The report states that, "The pick-you r-own ,
winery and golf course are seen as complementary operations with the common
goal of finding a market for the agricultural products produced on the farm."
The design of the golf course will take advantage of areas left to fallow and the
vacant area between the property line and the limits of the orchard. Four of the
holes will pass through existing orchard where tree removal will be minimized
(Attachment 3). The existing topography will not be modified with the exception
of necessary contouring at the tees and the greens. Low maintenance grasses
will be used and irrigation will be restricted to the tees and greens. A maximum
of 44,250 litres of water per day would be required for irrigation purposes. The
Ontario Water Resources Act requires a water taking permit if consumption is
over 50,000 Iitres per day. Pesticide use for the purposes of the golf course will
be limited.
Existing facilities will be used including the parking area and the buildings. There
are no new sanitary facilities proposed for the golf course, other than portable
toilets.
10.2 Agricultural Assessment Report
The Agricultural Assessment Report was prepared by Toombs Consulting. The
proposed golf course would cover approximately 4 acres of the site. The
consultant believes that the proposal will not disrupt the orchard and no reduction
in apple production is anticipated. The users of the golf course will have no more
impact on the adjacent farm uses than the pick-your-own.
The establishment of a commercial golf course would not be appropriate on
these lands. However, this proposal is intended to be secondary to the farm and
is part of the value-added aspect of the existing secondary uses and "the
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REPORT NO.: PSD-032-02
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applicant does not wish to establish a golf course with all the rights and privileges
that designation would provide".
The consultant expressed concern about golfers trespassing on neighbouring
lands to retrieve balls. It is suggested that a golf course layout could be designed
that will have orchards buffering the adjacent properties to reduce this impact.
The proposed use complies with Minimum Distance Separation (MDS) 1
requirements.
11.0 STAFF COMMENTS
11.1 The applicant had taken the position that since the golf course would be a
secondary use for the purpose of marketing value-added products such as the
wine, it should be considered as part of the agricultural operation. It has been
staffs position that any golf course needs to be designated in the Official Plan,
even if it is a small "pitch and putt" course with a more limited investment than a
traditional golf course. The Official Plan does not distinguish between size and
types of golf courses in its requirement that a golf course proceed by amendment
to the Official Plan.
11.2 The proposed golf course represents a significant expansion of the notion of farm
gate marketing. The proponent's development requires careful consideration to
ensure that this is a unique situation and will not be a precedent for other uses
which may erode the agricultural land base. The proponents are cognizant of
this concern and have stated that they want to ensure the ongoing agricultural
use and land use designation on their property is not compromised by the
development of the golf course.
11.3 The applicant states that the need for the golf course is to ensure the
continuation of this family farm as a viable agricultural operation. It is recognized
that the proposal cannot meet the criteria established for golf courses since it will
be located on high capability agriculture lands and that alternative sites have not
been explored. In this regard, the application seeks an exemption from this
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REPORT NO.: PSD-032-02
PAGE 9
criteria on the basis that the golf course will be a secondary use of the property,
supporting this agricultural operation by attracting more people to the site, hence
increasing awareness and sales for the fruit winery. The goal of the Agricultural
Area designation as contained in the Clarington Official Plan is 'To encourage
and support the agricultural industry as an important part of the Municipality's
economic base." The objectives of preserving high quality agricultural lands for
farm purposes and ensuring that agricultural operations remain viable must be
balanced.
11.4 The introduction of new land uses in an agricultural area must meet the Minimum
Distance Separation (MDS) formula, in this case MDS-1, the separation of.a new
use from existing barns. Staff have a concem with the formula used and have
requested that it be recalculated on the basis of a "Type B" land use (for an
"active recreation facility") rather than a 'Type A" land use (which includes an
"agriculturally related commercial use"). The review of the MDS issue is
important for the consideration of any future agricultural barns or manure storage
on adjacent lands.
11.5 The applicants have indicated that they will be taking measures that will limit the
impact of this golf course on the agricultural capability of the land. The applicant
is utilizing golf course design techniques that will minimize alteration to the grade
of the land and limit the need for irrigation and pesticide use. The applicant is
willing to enter into a site plan agreement with the Municipality in order to ensure
that the fundamentals of establishing a small scale "pitch and putt" golf course
will be maintained.
12.0 CONCLUSION
The purpose of this report is to facilitate the Public Meeting as required by the
Planning Act, to provide Committee with some background on the application
submitted, and for staff to indicate issues or areas of concem regarding the
subject application. It is recommended the applications be referred back to staff
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REPORT NO.: PSD-032-02
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for further processing and subsequent report upon resolution of all issues and
receipt of all outstanding comments and required revisions, if any.
Attachments:
Attachment 1 - Key Map
Attachment 2 - Proposed Official Plan Amendment
Attachment 3 - Proposed Site Plan
List of interested parties to be advised of Council's decision:
Frederick and Sandra Archibald
6275 Liberty Street North
R.R.#5
Bowmanville, ON L 1 C 3K6
Fred Janssens
6346 Clemens Road
R.R.#5
Bowmanville, ON L 1 C 3K6
629
ATTACHMEINT 1
Lot 10
Lot 9
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Agric Itural
Rural Residential
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Orchard
Subject Site
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Darlington Key Map
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Zoning By-law, Site Plan,
Clarington Official Plan and
Regional Official Plan Amendments
Frederick Archibald
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ATTACHMENT 2
PROPOSED AMENDMENT
Frederick and Sandra Archibald
ACTUAL
AMENDMENT
The Clarington Official Plan is hereby amended by
a) adding a new subsection to Section 23 Exceptions:
23.14.2
Notwithstanding Section 13.3, a small scale nine hole golf
course is a permitted secondary use on those lands identified
by role number 010110186000000. Zoning and site plan
requirements will ensure that the secondary use is integrated
and will not occupy more than 10% of the total area.
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Zoning By-law, Site Plan,
Clarington OffIcial Plan and
Regional Official Plan Amendments
Frederick Archibald
632