HomeMy WebLinkAboutTR-30-93 THE CORPORATION OF THE TOWN OF NEWCASTLE
REPORT
Meeting: GENERAL PURPOSE AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE File#
Date: May 3, 1993 Res. #
By-Law#
Report#: 93 File
Subject:
AGGREGATE EXTRACTION / REHABILITATION LEVY
Recommendations:
It is respectfully recommended that the General Purpose and
Administration Committee recommend to Council the following:
1. That report TR-30-93 be received; and
2 . That Council not support the call by the Town of
Caledon to increase the portion of the aggregate
tonnage levy (pursuant to the Aggregate Resources Act)
that is payable to the host municipality, from $0.04
(four cents) to $0 .25 (twenty-five cents) per metric
tonne;
3 . That Council request that AMO review the aggregate
extraction levy following any changes made to the
funding arrangements for roads as a result of any
disentanglement decisions made by the Province; and
4 . That the interested parties be advised of Council's
decision.
BACKGROUND & COMMENTS
1. 1 The Ministry of Natural Resources currently levies $0. 06/metric
tonne on the aggregate industry for extractions from gravel pits
(pursuant to the Aggregate Resources Act) . Of this, $0.04/metric
tonne is payable to the host municipality for the purpose of
offsetting the associated costs relating to the extraction (most
notably roads expenses) . The remaining funds collected are
disbursed as follows: Region - $0.005, Province - $0. 0015.
1.2 An additional $0 . 08/metric tonne is levied as a rehabilitation
security deposit which is refunded to the pit owner as costs are
incurred to rehabilitate the gravel pit.
TR-30-93 Page 2
1.3 In 1992, the Corporation of the Town of Caledon sent a letter to
the Treasurer of Ontario requesting that the levy on aggregate
mining payable to the host municipality be increased from
$0. 04/metric tonne to $0.25/metric tonne. No action was taken on
the provincial level so the Town of Caledon is seeking the
support of other municipalities in Ontario where aggregates are
mined.
1.4 The Town of Caledon is requesting Council to pass a motion
calling for an increase in the above mentioned aggregate tonnage
levy to be included in the 1993 Ontario Budget. They are also
requesting that the Council notify and lobby the MPP for our
area, the provincial Treasurer, and the Premier of Ontario as
well as inform local media about the initiative.
2 . STAFF COMMENTS
2 . 1 The Town of Caledon has provided a comparison of the average
taxes per acre paid to the Town by residential properties in
Caledon Village and the average taxes plus levies paid per acre
by the aggregate industry to the Town (Schedule A attached) .
Their figures show that average residential properties in Caledon
Village pay more than 22 times per acre in taxes than does the
aggregate industry. The differential however stems partially
from the assessed value of the aggregate properties as opposed to
the residential properties . This, of course, is determined by
the Assessment Office, over which the aggregate industry has no
influence. Also, the municipal services required to be provided
to the aggregate industry is different from those required by
residential taxpayers .
2 .2 Comparable statistics have been compiled for the Town of
Newcastle per the attached Schedule B.
2 . 3 The $0.25/metric tonne proposed by the Town of Caledon is an
arbitrary figure determined without reference to any additional
costs borne by the Town as a result of the aggregate industry's
presence in the municipality. Town of Caledon staff could not
provide any breakdown to support the $0 .25. Also the impact upon
the local economy as a result of any additional levy (ie. job
losses etc . ) has not been considered. Apparently, there was no
consultation with the aggregate industry by their Town's staff.
The aggregate industry appears to be a primary industry within
the Town of Caledon and an additional levy of over
$1,000,000 . 00/year would likely have a substantial economic
impact. In the Town of Newcastle, the greatest impact of such an
increase would be upon St. Mary's Cement. In the current
economic environment and with the slowdown in the construction
industry, this could have a significant impact upon the
employment base in the Town of Newcastle.
109
TR-30-93 Page 3
2 .4 The Town of Caledon is contending that, as a result of the
aggregate industry, the long term tax generating potential of
many hundreds of acres in Caledon has been seriously impaired.
This is due to substantial digging many metres below the water
table. However, in order to obtain an aggregate extraction
-license, rehabilitation plans must be submitted to the Ministry
of Natural Resources for approval. According to the background
research performed as part of the development of the Town of
Newcastle Official Plan Review, for the Town of Newcastle, 82% of
the rehabilitation plans show that lands will return to a natural
state and the remaining 18% will be reforested for commercial
purposes . This suggests that the long term tax generating
potential of these lands has not been impaired.
2 .5 The Town of Caledon has 3968 acres of licensed aggregate pits.
22 (twenty-two) out of the total of 26 (twenty-six) sites are
active. The Town of Newcastle has 2316 acres of which only 1675
acres are active. Also, the aggregates mined within the Town of
Newcastle are primarily used for construction within the Town or
for commercial enterprises within the Town. Aggregates mined in
the Town of Caledon are principally sold to other interests
outside the municipality (especially for uses in Metro Toronto) .
As a result, the situation in the Town of Caledon is not
particularly comparable to that of the Town of Newcastle.
3. CONCLUSION
3. 1 Based on the above discussion points, Staff recommends that the
Town of Newcastle not support the Town of Caledon in its call for
an increase in the portion of the aggregate tonnage levy payable
to the host municipality to $0.25/metric tonne. Based on the
attached schedule, the current aggregate levy combined with the
Town's portion of taxes paid appears, at this time, to adequately
cover the impact of the aggregate industry upon municipal roads .
Also, in consideration of the potentially detrimental impact of
such an increase on the economic development within the Town of
Newcastle, an increase is not recommended.
Respectfully submitted, Recommended for presentation
to the Committee
/ J
lie A. Marano H.BSc. ,A.M.C.T. Lawrence E. K6fseff
Treasurer Chief Administrative Officer
MAM/NT/ges
i
SCHEDULE A
I
COUNCJi UI ?. lOil
li n 3 12 �G ►'d '93
February 12, 1993
Dear fellow members of municipal Council;
We are writing to you as elected representatives serving on a municipal government
in Ontario where aggregate (gravel, sand, rock) are mined.
Our Council and Town has long felt that the total levies and taxes paid by the
aggregate industry to our local government is absurdly small.
Last year, as a prelude to the preparation of the 1992 provincial budget, we sent the
attached letter to the provincial Treasurer. The reason for our letter was to call for an
increase in the levy on aggregate mining that is payable to the host municipality, from the
current four cents per metric ton, to 25 cents per tonne.
r
At the same tune, we sent a copy of our letter to a limited number of local
governments nearby to Caledon. We did nothing more than copy these fellow
municipalities; we did not ask them to endors.; our request; we simply made them aware
of our point of view.
Action on the provincial level was exactly zero, but the response on the municipal
level was phenomenal. Municipality after municipality endorsed the call for an increase to
25 cents per tonne.
Buoyed by this strong support, we have decided this year to initiate a more
comprehensive approach to the problem that the gravel industry is not paying its fair share
to the municipalities that host their digging.
i
FEBRUARY 12, 1993
PAGE 2 OF 3
To support the fact that the gravel industry is not paying its fair share, our Treasury
Department compiled the following comparison for 1991 as between:
I
(a) the average taxes per acre paid to the Town by residential properties in Caledon
Village; and
(b) the average taxes plus levies paid per acre by the aggregate industry to the Town.
(a) Average Caledon Village Home
average assessment - $36,976
average lot size - .60.acres
average 1991 property
taxes (Town portion only) - $779
average residential taxes paid to Town per acre $1247 per acre
(b) Aggregate Industry
total acres licensed in
Caledon - 3968 acres
total aggregate levy paid
to Town in 1991 - $150,209
total industry 1991 property
taxes (Town portion only) - $70,471
average property taxes plus tonnage levy paid to the Town
per acre in 1991 by the aggregate industry $56 per acre
It is difficult to imagine a more stark contrast - average residential properties in
Caledon Village pay more than 22 times per acre in taxes to the Town of Caledon than does
the aggregate industry!
i
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Y. BRUARY 12, 1993
ZE3OF3
We would be very surprised if a similar inequity did not exist in aggregate producing
municipalities throughout Ontario.
Our purpose in writing to you is to seek your support and aggressive action in the
following regards:
(1) Please have your Council pass a motion calling for an increase in the portion
of the aggregate tonnage levy(pursuant to the Aggregate Resources Act) that
is payable to the host municipality, from four cents to 25 cents per tonne.
This increase by the province should be included in the 1993 Ontario Budget.
(Note that for comparison purposes, an increase to 25 cents per tonne would
mean that in Caledon, average residential properties would pay 'only' five
times per acre what lands licensed for aggregates pay).
(2) Please notify and lobby your MPP, the provincial Treasurer and the Premier
in terms of your support. If there are Cabinet members representing your
area of the province, let them know how you feel.
(3) Please let us know about your support as soon as possible, as well as any
ideas or suggestions you may have. It will be our intention to arrange a
meeting with the Provincial Treasurer, once the position of producing
municipalities around the province is apparent, prior to the spring budget, to
present a common position on the question of the appropriate level for the
aggregate levy.
(4) Please let your local media know about this collective initiative, and please
feel free to quote from any aspect of this letter or our letter of a year ago.
Finally, we thank you very much for your consideration of this matter, and we look
forward to hearing your views and position as soon as convenient.
You truly,
10 N
Norman Calder K. By z
�. �
Mayor <<"..':idAl. _IL'�'��`_
TOWN OF CALEDON _.C{�-`I� TO
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cc Members of Council -------
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THE CORPORATION
OF THE
TOWN OF CALEDON
Box 1000, Caledon East, Ontario. 'LON 1 EO Telephone:
416.584-2272
Georgetown and Erin
exchanges use
April 1, 1992 Zenith 86130
FAX 416-857.7217
VIA FAX
The Honourable Floyd Laughren, M. P. P.
Treasurer of Ontario
Frost Building S . , 5th Floor
Queen' s Park
Torcntc, Ontario
M7A 1Y7
Dear Treasurer:
RE: 1992 Provincial Budaet
We are writing to seek your action to correct a situation that
is both extremely unfair and environmentally unsound.
The Town of Caledon is one of the province' s major producers
of gravel, sand and rock products (known as "aggregate" ) .
For years -- indeed decades -- we have been proud to supply
millions upon millions of tons of gravel and sand to the province,
particuiarly to Metropolitan Toronto. At the same time, as
thousands of acres of our scenic municipality have been strip-mined
and trucked away, the returns which we have received from being
host to this industry can best be described as marginal.
It is also important to remember that gravel and sand are a
non-renewable resource, and we firmly believe that the tax on its
production should directly reflect this critical fact, as well as
other considerations.
As Caledon produces approximately 5 million metric tons- per
year, it is important to remember that:
i) As a result of substantial digging, many metres below
the watertable, the long term tax generating potential
of many hundreds of acres in Caledon have been
substantially eradicated.
a 2
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2 -
In those cases where the ultimate pit floor does not
end up below the watertable, very often this pit floor
is just one or a few metres above the watertable. As
a result, development potential is considerably
constrained and environmental sensitivities (eg.
groundwater contamination) are forever increased.
Large trucks hauling gravel and 'sand are regular users
of both our municipal and Region of Peel roads . This
is costly to us .
Very often these heavy trucks are travelling pursuant
to appropriate licenses and permits.
All too often these trucks are travelling illegally on
our roads . Enforcement is a difficult and expensive
exercise; however, the costly impact on our roads is
undeniable .
iv) A significant number of Caledon residents have had to
replace -- often more than once -- windshields and
headlights on their cars due to cracks and breakage
caused by, in the opinion of these motorists, stones
falling and bouncing from aggregate trucks . While of
course these accidents happen without any intention, in
reality, these costs are a tax on certain unfortunate
Caledon residents which flows from the priviledge of
hosting the aggregate industry.
v) The hundreds of truck trips each day through our
villages and communities is disruptive to daily life
and, in one instance at least, we believe prejudicial
against desireable development (ie. Caledon Village) .
Examples of such disruption occur in Caledon East,
Bolton, Belfountain, Cataract area and Chinguacousy.
vi) A quick drive through Caledon (particularly old Caledon
Township) will certainly confirm that decades of
sustained gravel and sand mining have resulted in
permanent , ugly scars to our otherwise magnificent
landscape. The costs to current and future generations
is enormous .
This brings us full circle back to the fact that gravel and
sand is a non-renewable resource .
. . . 3
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We strongly believe that the portion of the levy on aggregate
production that is currently directed to host municipalities is
stunningly inadequate. We believe this
(1) Because aggregate is a non-renewable . asset.
(2) Because of the various large costs born by a
host municipality and its residents during the
years of active mining.
(3) Because of the legacy and . compromised future
which is left for succeeding generations
subsequent to the end of mining.
We therefore urgently request that through your 1992 budget
for Ontario, the portion of the tax on gravel and sand production
payable to. the host municipality be increased to 25 cents per tonne
as an interim measure Deriding a thorough analysis of this matter.
We thank you for your consideration of this matter, and look
forward to the early correction of this extraordinary inequity in
your 1992 budget.
Yours truly,
t
Norman Calder
Mayor
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East Garafraxa
Mono
Mulmur
Halton
Durham
Brock
Scugog
Uxbridge
Eramosa
Erin
Puslinch
Wellington
Adjala
Nottawasaga
Orillia
Oro
Simcoe
~ York
Whitchurch-Stouffvill,e < ;
King o
Hamilton-Wentworth
Waterloo l
North Dumfries ! U
SCHEDULE B
SCENARIO 1: Average taxes paid to Town per acre (Town -portion onlyl:
A) Based On Average Residential Property:
...... ........ .......
..........
............
..........
.........
............ - O .
........RA .....................
.............
.....
............ . . . ... .... ;;;:.:;.:.;;:.;;:.;:.;::.;T ......
............
...................
................
.. ..... :<:::>:::::::::::::>:::::::::...
:::::>::::>::>:::::::::>:<:::<:
.... .......
.......... .
.... .................
.............
................ ..... ............
.... . ..........
. .. ... ...........
................ . .....
.... ................. 4 .......
4 acres 3500 137.557 $481.45 $4,223
B) Based On Total Assessments For The Town:
.. ........
. .... ....
.—C ....... ..........
....... ...
...............
..........
.. . ......... .. .................... axp..
.................
.................. .... ......
................ . ............
f"****-*.............. ... .......... . ....
...... ...............................X.: :::...... a ei-`. ..........
.... .... ...... .........................
X
II ...... . . ... .. ..........
. ................ ........
............. ... .. ......
................. .....
............ ..........
74,718,964 148,365 137.557 $69.28
C) Aggregate Industry Average Taxes Paid Per Acre:
...........
..............
... ................
..............
;-. ......
.: .................
.....................
...
........................................:..
.................
..................
.......
e
. . .
:
0....,4...0...
......
...
...X...
...M . ... . . ... .. ...... ........... ...... . .. .....
:......:-T........ . ........ ......... ...
.........
1675 2,316 $63,192 $547,352 $263.62 $364.50
SCENARIO 2: Estimate Of The Aggregate Industry's Share Of Road
Expenses:
Roads posh ...........
.........................
.
a ... ..
. ...........
... ....... . P
...........
....... .. ................
. .
.............
................. .....
$7,426,585 148,365 $50.06 1675 $0.05
(Note: this covers entire allocation of roads expenses, not just the
increased expenses due to aggregate extraction. )
SCENARIO 3:
Estimate of aggregate industry's coverage of roads expenses based on
usage of local roads (assuming maximum local use at 5% based on report
PD-54-93) :
Estimated 1992 Expenses: 5% of total road expenses
5% x 7,426,584. 76 = 371,329
Revenues: 1992 aggregate levy 63,192)
1992 property taxes =(547,352)
Estimated revenue collected and applied to other uses =(239,215)
The aggregate levy alone covers 17% of the aggregate industry's share
of the total cost of roads. (63, 192/371329 = 17%)
7