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CORPORATION OF THE TOWN OF NEWCASTLE
PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT T.T.EDWARDS,M.C.I.P.,Director
HAMPTON,ONTARIO LOB 1J0 TEL.(416)263.2231
REPORT TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE
MEETING OF JUNE 20, 1983
REPORT NO. : PD-96-83
SUBJECT: RESPONSE TO DELEGATIONS AT THE MAY 30, 1983
MEETING OF THE GENERAL PURPOSE AND
ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE - REGIONAL RECLAIMERS
REZONING APPLICATION - FILE: DEV 82-36
RECOMMENDATION:
It is respectfully recommended that the General Purpose and
Administration Committee recommend to Council the
following:
1 . That Report PD-96-83 be received for
information.
BACKGROUND:
At the special meeting of the General Purpose and
Administration Committee held on May 30, 1983, to consider
the rezoning application submitted by Regional Reclaimers
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Limited, a number of delegations made presentations to the
Committee on the proposed landfill expansion. The Committee
resolved (Resolution # GPA 480-83) that the various
questions and comments brought before Committee by other
than retained professionals be addressed and responded to
where possible.
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Report No: PD-96-83 . . ./2
In this Report, staff have attempted to address as many of
the comments as possible that were made by the
non-professional delegations.
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COMMENTS:
Staff have reviewed the comments presented to Committee by
the non-professional delegations. The concerns of the
objectors to the proposed expansion and rezoning focused on
three major areas - the agricultural quality of the subject
land, the need to recycle wastes and find alternate methods
of waste disposal , and the environmental and safety aspects
of the proposed expansion, including the quality of life for
area residents. The concerns of the supporters of the
proposed expansion and rezoning focused on society's need to
have government regulated waste disposal facilities, and the
employment opportunities which would be provided by the
expansion of the Regional Reclaimers landfill . In order to
simplify the discussion of the concerns raised by the
delegations, staff will address these concerns by topic,
rather than respond to each delegation individually.
Agricultural Land
The land covered by the expansion application is prime
agricultural land and it was suggested that , because almost
90% of Ontario's land base is not suitable for agricultural
production, there is ample space for urban-related
developments such as landfills to be directed away from
agricultural land.
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Report No: PD-96-83 .. ./3
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Staff note that the various levels of government in Ontario
have demonstrated their concern for the preservation of
Ontario's agricultural land resource. The Provincial
Government 's Foodland Guidelines, which were released in
1978 as a statement of government policy, state that
high-priority agricultural land is to be protected and not
given up for non-farming purposes. The Guidelines do
provide for non-agricultural uses on high-capability
agricultural lands; however, considerable documentation is
required to justify such a use. Such documentation includes
looking at land use (e.g. projected population for planning
area) , land area (e.g. amount of existing vacant developable
land already designated or proposed for the same purpose) ,
and locational (e.g. no poor agricultural land which could
be used) considerations. The Ministry of Agriculture and
Food has identified the subject land as Classes I through
III and has indicated that the proposal requires much
further documentation to justify the expansion.
The Council of the Town of Newcastle endorsed the Foodland
Guidelines in February 1978. As well , the Durham Regional
Official Plan, through the provisions of its Permanent
Agricultural Reserve and General Agricultural Area
designations, discourages non-farm related uses in
agricultural areas. Staff also note that the new Planning
Act (Bill 159) identifies the protection of the Province's
agricultural resource base as a matter of provincial
interest. Staff have therefore stated that prior to Council
consideration, a justification of need should be provided
satisfying the Foodland Guideline considerations.
Waste Recycling/Recovery
A number of delegations emphasized the need to find
alternate methods of waste disposal and the need to recover
and recycle wastes.
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Report No: PD-96-83 .. ./4
Town staff contacted the Ministry of the Environment, Waste
Management Branch, to determine if methods other than
sanitary landfill are available or are being considered for
the handling of non-hazardous industrial , commercial and
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domestic refuse. Ministry staff indicated that in virtually
all waste management systems, a landfill of some type is
required as a final repository for those wastes which
require disposal .
Town staff also discussed waste recovery and recycling with
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Ministry of the Environment staff. Ministry staff indicated
that the market for recyclable materials is improving at a
noticeable rate and that, as the market improves, so do the
economics of recycling. The Waste Management Branch of the
Ministry of the Environment administers a "Source Separation
Grant Program", under which, grants are available to
municipalities, companies and non-profit organizations that
are considering starting waste recovery programs. The
grants are available for feasibility studies, promotional
activities, and start-up costs required for such programs.
The purpose of the grant program is to encourage communities
to consider establishing waste recovery programs.
The Ontario Minister of the Environment recently released
what was termed a "blueprint for waste management".
According to published reports, this "blueprint" proposes to
use incentives, education and enforcement to reduce the
amount of garbage that is generated in Ontario and to
increase the amount of garbage that is recycled.
Staff therefore feel that the general climate for waste
recovery is improving, and that to expect such an effort in
conjunction with any waste disposal operation is not
unreasonable.
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Report No: PD-96-83 .. ./5
Environmental and Safety Considerations
A major concern expressed by a number of the delegations
related to the possibility of Graham Creek and the ground
water system becoming contaminated as a result of leachate
from the landfill . Staff agree that this is a serious
concern, but point out that the Ministry of the Environment
has required a detailed hydro-geological analysis of the
proposed expansion, and will be requiring an appropriate
leachate control system. In addition, a sampling of private
area well supplies adjacent to the Regional Reclaimers site
conducted by Ministry of the Environment personnel in
November of 1982, has demonstrated no impact on these well
supplies as a result of the Regional Reclaimers landfill
site.
There was some concern expressed about the impact of the
increased truck traffic travelling to the Regional
Reclaimers site upon area residents. Staff recognize that
the impact of these trucks could be considerable; however,
it is important to recognize that if the proposed expansion
is approved, trucks will be required to travel to the
landfill site. In Staff Report PD-74-83, staff attempted to
address the truck traffic issue and recommended that a truck
route which, in staff's opinion, involved the least impact
on area residents, be identified as the Town of Newcastle' s
recommended truck route alternative. Council , at their
meeting of June 13th, 1983, adopted the recommendation in
Report PD-74-83, stating that this truck route was the
Town 's preferred alternative and that its implementation
would be a condition of any positive consideration.
Need for Landfills
Supporters of the proposed expansion and rezoning stated
that landfill facilities are necessary in an industrial
society, and that the presence of the landfill helps to
attract industries to an area. It was also suggested that
the Darlington Landfill , which is run by the Region of
Durham, has insufficient capacity to accommodate all the
waste generated in the area. j
Report No: PD-96-83 .../6
Based on the information provided by the Ministry of the
Environment, Waste Management Branch, Town staff agree that
landfills will , at least in the foreseeable future, be
required in any waste management system. Staff contacted
the Region of Durham regarding waste disposal in the Region.
Currently, most of the garbage produced in the Region is
disposed of at the Metropolitan Toronto Landfill Site. The
Region has an allotment with Metropolitan Toronto which is
expected to expire in 1984. Negotiations are currently in
progess to extend the Region 's tonnage limit at the site.
With respect to landfill sites run by the Region of Durham,
it was indicated that the Darlington Landfill is permitted
to receive 72 tonnes per day and that, based on this rate,
the the site is expected to remain in operation for up to
ten (10) years. The Scugog Landfill in Port Perry has a
very limited expansion potential . Staff note, however, that
the need for a new landfill site must be thoroughly
examined. Such an examination is not the responsibility of
the local municipality, but rather, that of the Region and
the Province.
Employment Opportunities
It was indicated that the expansion of the Regional
Reclaimers Landfill facility would create new employment
opportunities. Staff note that the Region of Durham
Official Plan contains policies geared towards ensuring a
favourable climate for economic development and improving
employment opportunities within the Region.
Staff are not in a position to evaluate the claims made in
favour of the proposal , but do note that many of the
comments were reflective of the relative cost of pick-up and
disposal of wastes as opposed to the use of the site itself.
However, it can be assumed that some co-relation will exist
between the cost of disposal and the distance between a
disposal site and the waste generator.
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Report No: PD-96-83 . . ./7
The foregoing information is submitted for Council 's
consideration and information.
Respectfu d,
d
mac.
T. T. Edwards, M.C.I.P.
Director of Planning
JAS*TTE*mjc
13, 1983
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