HomeMy WebLinkAboutPSD-079-05 Addendum Unfinished Business
REPORT
Leading the Way ,
PLANNING SERVICES
Meeting: COUNCIL
Date: Monday, June 27, 2005
Addendum
to Report #: PSD-079-05 File#: PLN 37.2 By-law M
Subject: BOWMANVILLE COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN
RECOMMENDATIONS:
It is respectfully recommended that Council approve the following:
1. THAT Addendum to Report PSD-079-05 be received;
2. THAT the Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan, dated June 2005
(distributed under separate cover) be approved and that the necessary By-law be
passed;
3. THAT the Region of Durham Planning Department be forwarded a copy of this
Report and Council's decision; and,
4. THAT application to the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing for approval of
the Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan be submitted;
5. THAT the Directors of Planning Services and Finance be delegated authority to
accept any modifications by the Minister provided they are minor in nature, and
do not effect the intent of the Community Improvement Plan; and
6. THAT all interested parties listed for this report and any delegations be advised
of Council's decision.
Submitted by: Reviewed by:
a i . Crome, M.C.I.P.,R.P.P. Franklin Wu
Director, Planning Services Chief Administrative Officer
FL*DC"df
June 21, 2005
CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
40 TEMPERANCE STREET, BOWMANVILLE, ONTARIO LIC 3A6 T (905)623-3379 F (905)623-0830
ADDENDUM TO REPORT NO.: PSD-079-05 PAGE 2
1.0 APPLICATION DETAILS
1.1 Applicant: Municipality of Clarington
1 .2 Community Improvement Plan:
To adopt the Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan to allow
for incentives and municipal works that will improve the viability of
the Bowmanville East Town Centre and help maintain the strong
and high quality community life that residents enjoy.
2.0 LOCATION
2.1 The subject lands are the Bowmanville East Town Centre and some of the
adjacent surrounding residential lands as set out in the schedule attached to the
bylaw.
3.0 BACKGROUND
3.1 On December 15th, 2003 Council approved the preparation of a Community
Improvement Plan for Bowmanville and a study area Bylaw 2003-186 as
amended. The terms of reference for the study called for a community focus
group, which was formed in February of 2004 and has guided the study since
that time.
3.2 Prior to the undertaking of a Community Improvement Plan stakeholder groups
were consulted to determine whether the residents and community were
receptive to having such a study prepared, the result was very positive. The
community has been kept informed of the study progress through reports in the
newspaper and a newsletter. Comments received during the progress of the
Community Improvement Plan have been supportive of the recommendations put
forward.
3.3 This Community Improvement Plan will allow the Municipality to provide
incentives to business owners and property owners in the Bowmanville
Community Improvement Project Area. It also includes recommendations for
works by the Municipality.
3.4 The Business Development Manager of the Clarington Board of Trade has been
intimately involved in the preparation of this Community Improvement Plan and
will continue to be involved in the implementation.
ADDENDUM TO REPORT NO.: PSD-079-05 PAGE 3
4.0 DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPOSED COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN
4.1 The Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan consists of grant programs for
building permit fees, site plan control application fees, heritage building fagade
improvements and building code improvements. Other measures recommended
in the Community Improvement Plan are enhancement of the civic square,
improvements to municipal and private parking areas, capital funding for
improvements located on municipal lands (such as streetscape works), ongoing
liaison with stakeholder groups and the public.
4.2 Part of the implementation of the Community Improvement Plan is the ongoing
co-ordination between the various community organizations, the Municipality of
Clarington, the Board of Trade and Tourism Clarington. Cross-marketing
amongst all these groups and other initiatives is vital to the ongoing success of
the Community Improvement Plan.
5.0 PUBLIC MEETING AND SUBMISSION
5.1 At the statutory public meeting held on June 20th, 2005 there where no
submissions from the public. The Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan
has the endorsement of the community focus group, as presented by Ron
Hooper at the meeting. In addition, the focus group provided comments about
the first steps of implementation, as noted below:
a) The Community Focus Group thanked Council for funding for the grant
program, $25,000, was approved in the 2005 budget. The focus group
are recommending that in future years the allocation to the grant program
be increased given that a single address could piggy-back all the grants
together and receive $26,000. Council on an annual basis, as part of the
budget approval, can review the funding.
b) As a priority the community focus group are recommending that the entry
markers at Roegnik Drive and Mearns Avenue be installed as soon as
possible. Staff can finalize the design and costing of these markers over
the summer recess and determine funding sources for the project.
Depending on the cost it may be possible to have them constructed out of
the Community Improvement Plan funding in the Planning Services
budget in 2005; otherwise a request for funding can be included in next
year's capital budget.
c) The focus group requested that the study regarding infill, intensification
and related parking policies be initiated immediately. The first step of this
study will be the drafting of the terms of reference which staff could
undertake during the summer recess. Staff have already begun
researching what other municipalities have done with regard to infill and
intensification studies and cash-in-lieu of parking policies.
ADDENDUM TO REPORT NO.: PSD-079-05 PAGE 4
d) The final item from the focus group, is that while they agree with the
development charge exemptions/reductions that have been
recommended, more could be done to support infill and intensification
either through additional development charge adjustments or additional
grant programs. The infill intensification study will provide specifics on
additional funding initiatives.
5.2 A number of phone calls have been received from members of the public prior to
the public meeting, most of the calls were of a general information nature when
specifics of the recommendations were discussed, the callers appeared to be in
support of the recommended grant programs for the most part. Property owners
that attended the Open House held in April and who have spoken with Planning
Staff since that time are in support of the recommendations and anxious to
submit grant applications.
5.3 The Bowmanville Zoo was not included in the Bowmanville Community
Improvement study area as approved by By-law 2003-186 in December of 2003.
The zoo could be added as an amendment to the study area by-law and become
part of the community improvement project area if Council so desired; however,
at this point it would delay the approval of the Community Improvement Plan.
6.0 AGENCY COMMENTS
6.1 Letters were sent to the applicable commenting agencies on May 26th, 2005
asking for comments within a three week timeframe. No objections to the
Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan have been received.
6.2 The Clarington Engineering Services Department, Durham Region Works and
Durham Regional Police are in agreement with the recommendations regarding
signage and streetscape improvements, they would like to co-ordinate on these
initiatives. The improvement of access signage is seen as a benefit by all.
6.3 CLOCA advises that consultation with them prior to approval of any works in the
valleylands or floodplain is encouraged to avoid natural heritage or hazard lands.
6.4 The Durham Region Planning Department has no objections to the CIP. They
have indicated that it is in conformity with the Regional Official Plan and
Community Strategic Plan.
6.5 A presentation was made to LACAC who are in support of the recommendations.
Representatives of LACAC, the Accessibility Committee and Traffic Management
Committee were members of the community focus group and thus many of their
concerns were addressed during the study. The committees members are in
agreement with the general intent of the plan and have offered their expertise in
ADDENDUM TO REPORT NO.: PSD-079-05 PAGE 5
relation to the specific works that relate to their areas of interest, fagade
improvements to heritage buildings and streetscape works.
6.6 The Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing have provided preliminary
comments on the Community Improvement Plan. Their comments have been
amalgamated into the final document before Council. The Minister of Municipal
Affairs and Housing may require additional modifications. Providing that the
modifications do not alter the intent we are recommending that Council delegate
authority to accept the modifications to the Directors of Planning Services and
Finance.
6.7 The changes that have been made to the community improvement plan
document since the final draft are minor in nature and involve clarification of
intent, grammatical and typographic corrections, etc.
7.0 COMMENTS
7.1 Based on the comments contained in this report, it is respectfully recommended
that the proposed Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan be APPROVED
and submitted to the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing for approval.
7.2 The proposed amendment conforms to the Durham Region Official Plan and the
Region has advised that the amendment is exempt from Regional Approval.
Attachments:
Attachment 1 — Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan (bylaw)
The Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan will be circulated under separate cover.
Interested parties to be notified of Council's decision
Members of the Bowmanville Community Focus Group
Bowmanville BBC Ron Hooper
Ann Marie Halliday Justin Barry
Rev. Frank Lockhart Fiona Corby
Suzanne McCrimmon Garth Gilpin
Mike Hubicki and Ron Albright Brendon Nightingale
Clayton Morgan Larry Dekkema
Bill Humber Fiona Corby
ATTACHMENT
THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
BY-LAW NUMBER 2005-
being a By-law to adopt Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan
WHEREAS Section 28 of the Planning Act R.S.O. 1990, as amended, authorizes the
Municipality of Clarington to pass by-laws for the adoption or repeal of Community
Improvement Plans thereto;
AND WHEREAS the Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington deems
it advisable to adopt the Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan, June 2005 to
allow for the implementation of grants, and other municipal works,
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED THAT, the Council of the Municipality of
Clarington enacts as follows:
1. That the Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan (as attached) be approved
including Schedule A the community improvement project area; and
2. That the Clerk of the Municipality of Clarington is hereby authorized and directed
to make application to the Ministry of Municipal Affairs for approval of the
aforementioned Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan; and
3. This By-law shall come into force and take effect on the date of the passing
hereof
BY-LAW read a first time this 27th day of June 2005
BY-LAW read a second time this 27`" day of June 2005
BY-LAW read a third time and finally passed this 27� day of June 2005
John Mutton, Mayor
Patti L. Barrie, Municipal Clerk
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ISSUED TO COUNCIL AND PUBLIC
June 27, 2005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLANS IN CLARINGTON ................................... 4
1.1 WHY WAS THIS COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN STUDY UNDERTAKEN? .....................................4
1.2 WHAT IS A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN?.............................................................................4
1.3 WHAT IS THE STUDY AREA FOR THE COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN?.......................................5
1.4 WHO HAS GUIDED THE COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN?...........................................................5
1.5 BOWMANVILLE COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN VISION STATEMENT.........................................6
1.6 PRIORITIES6
IMMEDIATEPRIORITIES..........................................................................................7
LONGER TERM PRIORITIES......................................................................................7
2. BACKGROUND INFORMATION ..................................................................... 8
2.1 HISTORY 8
2.2 LAND-USE 9
2.3 PREVIOUS STUDIES....................................................................................................................11
BOWMANVILLE CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT STUDY, 1979 ........................................... 11
MARKET IMPACT STUDY OF THE EFFECTS OF THE PROPOSED PYTHBOW MALL DEVELOPMENT
ON BOWMANVILLE'S DOWNTOWN CORE, 1983 ................................................ 11
BACKGROUND REPORT TO BOWMANVILLE MAIN CENTRAL AREA DEVELOPMENT PLAN, 1985... 11
BOWMANVILLE CAUSE (COMMUNITY ASSIST FOR AN URBAN STUDY EFFORT), 1991.............. 11
BOWMANVILLE MAIN CENTRAL AREA STUDY- OVERVIEW, 1992...................................... 11
RETAIL MARKET STUDIES: A PLANNER'S GUIDE, 1995................................................... 12
BOWMANVILLE TOWN CENTRE, 1996........................................................................ 12
BOWMANVILLE EAST MAIN CENTRAL AREA SECONDARY PLAN, 1996 ................................. 12
MAIN STREET ONTARIO FUNDING APPLICATION, 1999.................................................. 12
DOWNTOWN BOWMANVILLE PARKING INVENTORY, MARCH 2000 .................................... 12
BOWMANVILLE KING STREET EAST CORRIDOR STUDY, 2003 .......................................... 12
CLARINGTON BUSINESS RETENTION AND EXPANSION REVIEW, 2004................................ 12
CLARINGTON COMMERCIAL POLICY REVIEW: RECOMMENDED POLICY CHANGES 2004/5 ........ 13
BOWMANVILLE EAST TOWN CENTRE SECONDARY PLAN 2005.......................................... 13
GENERAL OBSERVATIONS FROM SURVEYS, 1995, 1997, 1999 ...............................................................13
2.4 ARCHITECTURAL CHARACTER.....................................................................................................13
2.5 STREETSCAPE ............................................................................................................................14
2.6 CARS AND PEOPLE......................................................................................................................15
3. COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN PROCESS...............................................16
3.1 BOWMANVILLE COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PROJECT AREA BOUNDARY......................................16
4. IMPROVEMENTS AND BARRIERS ................................................................19
4.1 PREVIOUS IMPROVEMENTS.........................................................................................................19
4.2 ECONOMIC INDICATORS.............................................................................................................19
4.3 BUILDING CONDITIONS..............................................................................................................20
4.4 LAND USE RESTRICTIONS...........................................................................................................20
4.5 PRIVATE PARKING AREAS...........................................................................................................20
4.6 FOCAL POINT AND CIVIC PRESENCE ...........................................................................................21
4.7 ADDITIONAL ISSUES ..................................................................................................................22
4.7.1 PARKING METERS .................................................................................... 22
4.7.2 TRAFFIC CALMING AND FLOW..................................................................... 22
4.7.3 SIGNAGE ............................................................................................... 22
4.7.4 STORE HOURS ........................................................................................ 23
4.7.5 SAFETY AND SECURITY ............................................................................. 23
5 PROGRAMS ...............................................................................................24
5.1 INCENTIVES...............................................................................................................................24
5.1.1 DEVELOPMENT CHARGES ........................................................................... 24
5.1.2 DESIGN ASSISTANCE ................................................................................ 25
5.1.3 DESIGN GUIDELINES ................................................................................ 26
5.1.4 PUBLIC AMENITY AREAS ............................................................................ 26
5.1.5 FACILITATION......................................................................................... 26
5.2 GRANT PROGRAM (TO BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH APPENDIX 5).........................................27
5.2.1 BUILDING PERMIT FEE GRANT PROGRAM ....................................................... 27
5.2.2 SITE PLAN CONTROL FEE GRANT PROGRAM.................................................... 27
5.2.3 HERITAGE BUILDING FACADE IMPROVEMENT GRANT PROGRAM .............................. 27
5.2.4 UPGRADE TO BUILDING CODE GRANT PROGRAM.............................................. 27
5.3 GENERAL RULES.........................................................................................................................27
5.4 CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS ...........................................................................................................28
5.4.1 ENTRY GATEWAY FEATURES....................................................................... 28
5.4.2 KING STREET BRIDGE REFURBISHMENT......................................................... 28
5.4.3 ROENIGK DRIVE PLANTER.......................................................................... 28
5.4.4 CIVIC SQUARE ........................................................................................ 28
5.4.5 20 KING STREET FACADE ........................................................................... 29
5.4.6 STREETSCAPING...................................................................................... 29
5.4.7 OFF-STREET PARKING............................................................................... 29
5.4.8 OTHER PUBLIC AMENITIES......................................................................... 30
5.5 FUNDING SOURCES....................................................................................................................30
5.6 IMPLEMENTATION......................................................................................................................30
5.7 INTERPRETATION.......................................................................................................................31
TABLE OF APPENDICES
APPENDIX 1: BOWMANVILLE COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN NEWSLETTERAPPENDIX 2: OPEN
HOUSE PANELS AND COMMENTS................................................................................ 32
APPENDIX 2: OPEN HOUSE PANELS AND COMMENTS...................................................................... 34
APPENDIX 3: STATUTORY PUBLIC MEETING NOTICE....................................................................... 38
APPENDIX 4: PREVIOUS STUDIES................................................................................................... 39
APPENDIX 5: GRANT PROGRAMS.................................................................................................... 53
Clyrirl )ton
1 . COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLANS IN CLARINGTON
The Official Plan for the Municipality outlines the goals and objectives for Community
Improvement. Clarington has had a long history of supporting its historical downtown areas and
rural communities while taking advantage of federal or provincial funding programs to support
civic improvements; this is the second formal Community Improvement Plan for Clarington.
1.1 WHY WAS THIS COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN STUDY
UNDERTAKEN?
The main purpose of this Community Improvement is to articulate a vision for Bowmanville,
based on an assessment of past experience and future prospects, along with a realistic"road
map" of how to get there. At its December 15th, 2003 meeting, Council approved a draft terms
of reference for the Community Improvement Plan and a study area, which set out the
Community Improvement Project Area, by By-law 2003-186 as amended. The Official Plan
identified Bowmanville as a "first' priority for a Community Improvement Plan (22.3.2). The
need for a Community Improvement Plan was further reinforced by the pending applications
for"big box"stores in the west end of Bowmanville and the review of the commercial policies
of the Official Plan including the potential removal of the square footage caps for retail
development.
The Clarington Board of Trade and the Municipality consulted with the Bowmanville BIA and
other business representatives along King Street to determine if there was public support for a
Community Improvement Plan. The Bowmanville merchants have a history of taking positive
action when they anticipate a change within the market. The previous planning and market
studies that have been undertaken provide a history of this tradition (see section 2.3).
1.2 WHAT IS A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN?
A Community Improvement Plan is a comprehensive community-based planning study with no
set preconceptions. This approach implies that all previous activity, development incentives,
and policies applicable to the project area are "up for review", as such, a prudent first step is
to review and explore what the main "givens"for the area are and what positive or negative
outcomes may arise from change.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan Page 4
C1arkgon
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1.3 WHAT IS THE STUDY AREA FOR THE COMMUNITY
IMPROVEMENT PLAN?
The Planning Act permits Council to
designate the "project area"to be ), �!
investigated during a Community
Improvement Plan study. The larger the _
project area, the more complex and time �: r,
consuming the research and analysis may
become. The designated Community _—
Improvement Project Area is bounded by
Wellington Street westerly to Liberty s " -
Street, south to Church Street, then
northerly to include the Kingscourt Road F _'
TI
area and Soper Creek valley lands to
Mearns Avenue. Southerly along Mearns t j
Avenue to Hobbs Drive and easterly along [�
Queen Street to Queen Avenue then 7� i
easterly to include the Bowmanville Creek Bowmanville Community Improvement Project Area
valley lands, then northerly to the CPR Figure 1
tracks (see Figure 1).
1.4 WHO HAS GUIDED THE COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN?
A Community Focus Group was established to guide the development of the Community
Improvement Plan. A call for applications was publicly advertised and a focus group
appointed. There were 12 members, representing a variety of interests:
COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN MEMBERS
Ron Hooper.............................................. BBC
Justin Barry..............................................Clarington Board of Trade
Merna Vella .............................................. Bowmanville Resident
Ellen Cowan.............................................. Business
Bill Humber...............................................Bowmanville Resident
Evylin Stroud ............................................Accessibility Committee
Fiona Corby..............................................Clarington Resident
Frank Lockhart..........................................Valleys 2000
Anne Marie Halliday...................................Business
Brendan Nightingale .................................Traffic Management Committee
Clayton Morgan.........................................LACAC
Councillor Don MacArthur .........................Clarington Council (chair)
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 5
I
Clarington
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The Focus Group was assisted by:
Suzanne McCrimmon.................................Clarington Board of Trade
Faye Langmaid ......................................... Planning Services Department
Janaka Wijesundara .................................. Planning Services Department
Leslie Benson............................................ Engineering Services Department
Mike Hubicki .............................................Totten Sims Hubicki
Ron Albright .............................................Totten Sims Hubicki
The community focus group met at least ten times during the course of the study. In addition,
members became involved in the Commercial Policy Review and the subsequent Secondary
Plan changes. The individuals of the community focus group are active members of the
community and brought a number of perspectives to the table. While there was general
consensus on many aspects that could contribute towards revitalization and vibrancy, there
was also lively debate and discussion.
1.5 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan Vision Statement
One of the major tasks for the community focus group was to develop a vision statement and
identify short and long term priorities for the Community Improvement Plan.
A vision statement is a description of the ideal state of being which community members
believe is the desirable future for their community. It describes the qualities and
characteristics of the area appreciated and valued by local people. Therefore, it is based on
the knowledge of local community, and unique appreciation and understanding of these
locales. Vision statements are concerned with how change and development can be carried
out so that it is in harmony with its setting. The difficulty in developing this vision statement
was to make it applicable to the entire area of the community improvement plan; while it is
easy to segment the Community Improvement Project Area, thinking of it as a whole is more
of a challenge. The community focus group adopted the following vision statement:
Bowmanville's main street is much more than an historic Ontario downtown;it is
nest/ed between two valleys, and provides shopping opportunities from the
traditional to trendy. Bowmanville's merchants are open to change while promoting
and delighting in their long established community values, stewardship and
hospitality.
1.6 Priorities
The priorities of the community focus group were based on the knowledge of the Community
Improvement Project Area that each of the focus group members has from their different
perspectives. The knowledge and insight of the community focus group members provided
rich details for the development of the Community Improvement Plan.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 6
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Immediate Priorities
• Entry Area Demarcation ; sk` '•
• Development Charge Reductions
• Civic Square Enhancements
• Streetscape Enhancements *'
• Guidelines for Infill and Intensification
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Longer Term Priorities
• Historical Building Rehabilitation
(incentives and design)
• Downtown Parking Needs
(inventory, public/private co-operation,
oli ad'ustments
a..
• Continued municipal support through promotion and development of the
Bowmanville East Town Centre
• Continued municipal support for infill and intensification through policy adjustments,
streamlining of processing and incentives
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 7
Claringtoll
2 . BACKGROUND INFORMATION
2.1 History
The Bowmanville and Soper Creeks would have provided the natives of this area with a
plentiful supply of fish and other resources. Settlers in the form of United Empire Loyalists
from New England arrived in 1794. The Bowmanville and Soper Creeks became sites for
lumber and gristmills in the early 1800's. The main routes of land transportation, Danforth
Road and Kingston Road, were built through Bowmanville bending where necessary to cross
the creeks and creating a deviation from the typical grid pattern of many towns.
While Charles Bowman, the man after
whom Bowmanville is named did not
reside here; he certainly had significant
influence over the settlement and
development of the village. Bowman
purchased what had been John Burk's
Crown Patent and additional lands to the
west of Bowmanville. He improved the
milling business and sold smaller lots for
commercial and residential development.
By the 1830's an influx of British immigrants caused the settlement of Darlington Mills, as it
was known at the time, to expand to a population of approximately 1000. The Village of
Bowmanville was officially incorporated in 1853. By 1858, the population had tripled and it
was incorporated as a Town. The incredible growth was credited to the arrival of the railway,
a positive economy, demand for wheat, and a mini real estate boom.
Much of the downtown core and surrounding residential neighbourhood were built in the
period between 1850 and 1900. Beldon's Illustrated Historical Atlas(1878) gives a good sense
of how developed the community was. The street layout and wealth of the merchants and
residents are evident in the illustrations. This period is also the beginning of civic works, such
as the development of sidewalks, streetlights and the building of Town Hall (1903).
Bowmanville historically started at the Bowmanville Creek and has grown and filled in, moving
to the east and now abutting Soper Creek.
Twentieth century growth can be attributed to the establishment of Bowmanville Foundry
Company and arrival of the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company. The Dominion Organ and
Piano Factory had already been established prior to the turn of the century. Public and private
investments in infrastructure, transportation and commerce have continued throughout the
20"' century at a moderate pace.
Politically, Bowmanville lost its independence from the surrounding agricultural community
when it was incorporated into the Town of Newcastle with the formation of the Region of
Durham in 1974. The Town of Newcastle has since been renamed the Municipality of
Clarington. Bowmanville remains the largest urban centre in Clarington and the focus of the
community's identity.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan Page 8
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2.2 Land-Use
The land use pattern and policies of the Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan is shown
in Figure 2 (Page 10). The majority of the Community Improvement Project Area is within the
Bowmanville East Town Centre (formerly known as the Bowmanville East Main Central Area).
The policies set out in the Secondary Plan for that area remain applicable; those policies are
currently being updated in response to the Commercial Policy Review (see Appendix 4 -
Previous Studies). It is not the intention of this Community Improvement Plan to change the
Official Plan designations or zoning status but rather to support and feed into the changes
being made to the Secondary Plan for Bowmanville East Town Centre.
The Secondary Plan sets out goals and objectives, which are in keeping with the vision
statement of the Community Improvement Plan. Essentially the Bowmanville East Town
Centre functions as a focal point, interest and identity for residents of Clarington. As one of
the dominant commercial centres for Clarington (the other is Bowmanville West Town Centre),
the eastern focal point has an emphasis on office uses including the Municipal Administrative
Centre and Library, business and administrative services and retail commercial activity. It also
has a resident population that assists in maintaining the urban core as a safe, accessible,
vibrant downtown. Currently the population of the Bowmanville East Town Centre is
approximately 850; in addition the mostly residential uses that occur along Church Street and
Queen Street bring the population to well over 1000. This population will continue to grow
although the number of people per unit is dropping. As part of the goals of both the
Secondary Plan and Community Improvement Plan the intention is to continue to have this
area and the surrounding residential neighbourhoods as a viable and desirable live/work
situation.
The Community Improvement Project Area has some 70,000 sq. metres of area allowable as
retail and personal service floorspace. The recent findings and recommendations of the
Commercial Policy Review show that 65,742 sq. metres exist and allows for an increase over
time as more of the dwellings in the Estate Retail area are converted to mixed use. Generally
the 70,000 sq. metres split into 30,000 sq. m. for the downtown and 40,000 sq. m. for the
East Business District. One of the major recommendations of the Commercial Policy Review
was to establish flexibility to allow for intensification and redevelopment opportunities. The
revisions to the Secondary Plan for the Bowmanville East Town Centre address these policy
directions.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 9
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F2.3 Previous Studies
A number of studies, inventories, strategies and recommendations have been made for the
Community Improvement Project Area over the past 25 years, some specific to the downtown.
Many of the recommendations and initiatives have been implemented by the Business
Improvement Area (BIA), known as Bowmanville Business Centre (BBC), sometimes referred to
as Historic Downtown Bowmanville (HDB) however due to financial constraints or neglect,
others have not been implemented. A more fulsome discussion of each study is included in
Appendix 4.
Bowmanville Central Business District Study, 1979
• The purpose was to examine the Central Business District of the Bowmanville urban
area, and to identify its roles, functions and potential for retail commercial activities,
civic administration and amenity.
• This study was to form the basis of a section of the Community District Plan (a
precursor to the Official Plan), identifying policies and strategies for the revitalization
of the Central Business District.
Market Impact Study of the Effects of the Proposed Pythbow Mall
Development on Bowmanville's Downtown Core, 1983
• Impact study of the proposed Pythbow development, including effects that it would
have upon the downtown core in Bowmanville.
• Study included a questionnaire concerning shopping habits.
Background Report to Bowmanville Main Central Area Development
Plan, 1985
• Reviewed existing and proposed development within the Bowmanville Main Central
Area and how this relates to Durham Region Official Plan and the Official Plan of the
Bowmanville Major Urban Area.
• Also summarized existing retail and personal service floorspace and presented two
development scenarios for the future development of Main Central Area.
Bowmanville CAUSE (Community Assist for an Urban Study Effort),
1991
• Purpose was to stimulate analysis, provide focus for initiative, and make specific
recommendations, acted as a catalyst for action in Bowmanville as a mixed-use area
in rapid transition, encountering planning/design opportunities and pitfalls.
• Opening discussion in the report made the point that Bowmanville already possesses
a strong image and sense of community and is in no need of having to invent or
foist a theme'onto the downtown.
Bowmanville Main Central Area Study — Overview, 1992
• Purpose was to collect, review and elaborate on the policies existing in the Town of
Newcastle affecting the Bowmanville Main Central Area. From there, appropriate
future policies concerning the expected growth levels for Bowmanville could be
drafted and approved.
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Retail Market Studies: A Planner's Guide, 1995
• Provided municipalities with a process by which a retail market analysis should be
followed, as well significant attention is paid to the 'big box' retail development in a
second accompanying section.
• Attached to this process guide was a retail analysis conducted in 1995.
Bowmanville Town Centre, 1996
• Inventory of existing streetscape items (metered parking spaces, trees, lights, waste
receptacles, etc.) and development of urban design objectives. These urban design
objectives were not formally adopted by the BIA or Council.
Bowmanville East Main Central Area Secondary Plan, 1996
• Building on the inventory and analysis work to date this chapter within the Official
Plan, it sets out the objectives and policies for the Bowmanville East Main Central
Area.
Main Street Ontario Funding Application, 1999
• Summarized the application made by Clarington for Main Street Ontario Millennium
Funding —Bowmanville received funding for:
10 benches, 10 planters, and 10 waste receptacles (Bowmanville BIA); and
Restoration and rehabilitation of the Bowmanville Creek (Valleys 2000).
Downtown Bowmanville Parking Inventory, March 2000
• An inventory of the existing public and private formalized parking in the area
bounded by Queen Street, Scugog Street, Church Street and Division Street.
• Identified opportunities to provide additional parking in the downtown, and provide
various alternatives for increasing available parking within the study area.
• Private spaces 654, public spaces 206, on-street 181, total 1041.
Bowmanville King Street East Corridor Study, 2003
• Purpose was to assess the appropriateness of the land use policies in the study area
and make recommendations for changes, to develop transportation and property
access management plan with strategy to accommodate traffic, and prepare urban
design plan to guide future development.
Clarington Business Retention and Expansion Review, 2004
• Goals of the review were to identify and remedy common business challenges,
stimulate growth and job creation opportunities within existing businesses and to
assist in facilitating long-range strategies for growth.
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Clarington Commercial Policy Review: Recommended Policy Changes
2004/5
• Purpose was to review and study/analyze existing commercial policy and recommend
changes to better accommodate growth that has occurred and is forecasted to occur
into the future, recommendations have implications for a number of the Secondary
Plans regarding commercial areas in the Official Plan.
Bowmanville East Town Centre Secondary Plan 2005
• Revisions to the Bowmanville East Main Central Area Secondary Plan being
recommended as a result of the Commercial Policy Review. The Secondary Plan
review is occurring as a parallel process to this Community Improvement Plan.
General Observations from Surveys, 1995, 1997, 1999
3 surveys have been carried out for downtown Bowmanville and the BIA on how best to get
the message out to residents and tourists to shop in the downtown. The results were:
• Similar attitudes concerning the downtown core between newer and longer term residents
of Clarington (consistency of responses between the surveys and over time)
• Word of mouth, newspapers and posters/banners appear to be the most effective methods
of advertising downtown events.
2.4 Architectural Character
Bowmanville from an architectural standpoint has distinct eras of construction along King
Street. These distinct areas are the Historic Downtown with its mostly Victorian two and a half
to three storey storefronts; the Estate Retail area from George to Liberty Streets characterized
by large historic homes with more recent infill; and King Street East from Liberty to Mearns,
which is predominantly from the modern commercial era.
One of the most important issues raised by the community focus group and public has been
the need to retain the historical buildings were possible while allowing them to take on
different uses. The community clearly understands that the entire Community Improvement
Project Area is evolving and that additional commercial and mixed-use developments are
needed. However, they also realize that the area has a significant resident population and that
additional residential development is desirable. The residential component enlivens the street,
providing safety and surveillance. It is important to ensure that as this evolution happens the
architectural character is respected.
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2.5 Streetscape King Street Streetscape Visualization
The streetscape characteristics of King Street
are different from that ofueen or Church
Streets in addition there are differences
between the Historic Downtown Estate Retail '
and King Street East areas of the Community
Improvement Plan (for map of areas see
page 17).
The streetscape of the Historic Downtown
along King Street and side streets has had a
significant amount of work in the summer of
2004 to reconstruct the sidewalks, provide
new streetlights and pedestrian amenities
(benches, garbage cans and tree planting).
Streetscaping along Church and Queen Before
Streets is in good condition; however a street
tree planting program would benefit both
streets in the downtown area.
The Estate Retail area of King Street has little
distinguishing its character. The street is
very wide (4 lanes) and yet does not have on
street parking. This area would benefit from
some additional streetscaping and/or traffic
calming that would effectively narrow the
street through the provision of a street tree
canopy and pedestrian amenities. In the
Estate Retail area the streetscapes of Queen
and Church Street are well established, any
infill development should maintain the street
trees and quality of the environment. ^ter
The King Street East area of the Community Improvement Plan has already been the subject
of extensive study in 2003 resulting in the development of urban design guidelines. These
guidelines propose to strengthen the urban form of the street by bringing buildings up to the
sidewalk and providing for a more pedestrian friendly streetscape.
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2.6 Cars and People
The Bowmanville Community Improvement Project Area
is accessible by a number of roadways and trails. Many
residents from the adjoining neighbourhoods access the
downtown by foot or bicycle using the valley trail Puiucaei
systems. The area is serviced by Clarington Transit and
GO Transit; ridership is increasing over time as more
people become familiar with the service. The traffic
situation in the area is a reflection of the availability of parking, and the lack of other
alternative east/west routes across Bowmanville. With the construction of the Longworth
Bridge in 2004 to the north of downtown it is anticipated that some of the flow-through traffic
will use this alternative route and avoid the downtown.
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3 . COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN PROCESS
The Community Improvement Plan as contained in this document has been prepared in
accordance with the provisions of the Planning Act, 1990, R.S.O. and Municipal Act, 2001.
For the purposes of carrying out a Community Improvement Plan, Section 28(7) of the
Planning Act permits the municipality to make grants or loans to the registered owners,
assessed owners, and tenants of land and buildings within the Community Improvement
Project Area to pay for the whole, or any part, of the cost of rehabilitating such lands and
buildings in conformity with the Community Improvement Plan within the Community
Improvement Project Area.
Section 106(1) of the Municipal Act, 2001 prohibits the "bonusing" of manufacturing business
or other industrial or commercial enterprise. However, an exception is made in Section 106(3)
of the Municipa/Act2001 for municipalities exercising powers under Section 28(6) or (7) of the
Planning Act. Section 28 of the Planning Act allows municipalities with provisions in their
Official Plans relating to community improvement to designate by by-law a "Community
Improvement Project Area". Once this is done, a municipality may prepare a "Community
Improvement Plan"for the Community Improvement Project Area.
Map F, Community Improvement Areas of the Clarington Official Plan delineates the different
areas of the Municipality that Community Improvement Plans are to be prepared for. In
Section 22.3.2 of the Official Plan the Bowmanville Community Improvement Project Area (sub
area 133) is identified as a "first priority". Council at its December 15, 2003 meeting accepted
the staff report, which set out the Community Improvement Project Area and terms of
reference for the study.
The process included a community focus group, community open house, notification to the
owners and residents within the area in the form of a community newsletter (see Appendix 1)
and numerous media reports during the process. Stakeholder input was obtained throughout
the process and specifically at an Open House held on April 11, 2005 (see Appendix 2).
The process included a statutory public meeting held in accordance with Section 17 of the
Planning Act, 1990 R.S.O. The statutory public meeting was advertised in the local newspaper.
The statutory public meeting was held on June 20th, 2005 to explain the Community
Improvement Plan and receive feedback. A copy of the statutory public meeting notice is
included in Appendix 3.
3.1 Bowmanville Community Improvement Project Area Boundary
Part IV of the Planning Act states that the Council of a municipality may, by by-law, define an
area of the municipality as an area to be examined for community improvement. The Council
may, after such examination is completed, prepare Official Plan provisions with respect to the
implementation of the Community Improvement Plan. Approval of a by-law to study an area
does not stop any type of activity from being conducted if that activity complies with the
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current regulations in place. The purpose of the by-law is only to delineate the area to be
studied.
The Community Improvement Project Area (sub area B3) shown in the Clarington Official Plan,
Map F was slightly modified for the purposes of this study. Council adopted By-law 2003-186
(as amended), which had the map (Figure 1, page 5) as the Schedule for the Bowmanville
Community Improvement Project Area. The Community Improvement Project Area
encompassed the East Main Central Area and minor portions of the surrounding residential
neighbourhoods of Central, Vincent Massey and Memorial. In very general terms the
Community Improvement Project Area is bounded by Wellington Street, excluding Vincent
Massey Public School but including the residential area to the north of King Street up to and
including Soper Creek; bounded on the east by Mearns Avenue, on the south by Hobbs Drive
and Queen Street, extending into Bowmanville Creek valley and then bounded on the
northwest by the CPR tracks.
In examining the Bowmanville Community Improvement Project Area, three distinct areas were
defined. The first area was called the Historic Downtown and encompassed the BIA. The
Bowmanville BIA has a more limited geographical boundary being both sides of Church Street
and King Street and the north side of Queen Street from Scugog (east side) to George Street
(west side). The second area has been undergoing transition of use from estate residential to
commercial, as such it became known as Estate Retail, this area runs from George Street to
Liberty Street. The third area is from Liberty to Mearns and was the subject of a study in 2003
known as the King Street East Corridor.
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Discussions during the Community Improvement Plan process suggested expansion of the BIA
or the creation of additional BIA's to encompass the other areas of the Community
Improvement Plan. The events that the BIA holds benefit the other retail areas of
Bowmanville and deserve the support of all of the merchants. During the open house and
other public information sessions the most common comment that we received was with
regard to standardization of hours amongst the retail outlets, Sunday shopping hours and
parking. Some of these issues are ones that the retail community holds greater responsibility
for than the Municipality, especially considering the amount of private parking in the downtown
area; attempts to hold discussions and meetings regarding co-operation between the property
owners regarding co-ordination of private parking have to date been unsuccessful; however,
efforts to help facilitate discussion will continue.
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4 . IMPROVEMENTS AND BARRIERS
4.1 Previous Improvements
A number of major and minor improvements have taken place though both public and private
initiatives within the Community Improvement Project Area over the past 25 years. The
largest single development project was the construction of the Bowmanville Mall as the eastern
anchor to the area in 1976.
The CAUSE study from 1991 provided the impetus for a number of the downtown merchants
and property owners to refurbish their storefronts. In reviewing the recommendations of the
CAUSE study it is remarkable to note the number of them that have been implemented.
The streetscaping works completed in the historic downtown area in 2004 have been a
welcome revitalization for the merchants and community. These types of improvements need
to be extended to the other portions of the Community Improvement Project Area.
The work by the Valleys 2000, a non-profit charitable group focusing on the stewardship and
trail development of both the Soper and Bowmanville Creeks has prompted the investment of
municipal, private and other agency funds and in-kind labour to develop the valleys as natural
habitat and recreational resources for the community. The Bowmanville Creek is a significant
tourism resource because of the superb fishing. The hard-surfacing of the trail in 2003 and its
extension in 2004 have prompted many residents to use the area on a daily basis. The trails
link directly into the downtown through Rotary Park. In 2005, hard-surfacing of the trail in the
Soper Creek at the eastern end of the Community Improvement Project Area will provide links
back into this neighbourhood. These trails are already well used but will become more of a
recreational resource to the residents.
4.2 Economic Indicators
The Community Improvement Project Area does not exhibit severe characteristics of economic
decline; however, with the anticipated commercial development in the Bowmanville West Town
Centre at the King Street and Clarington Boulevard intersection, many of the merchants are
trying to anticipate the changes they will have to make to maintain their portion of the market
share and viability of their enterprise. While the Community Improvement Project Area does
not have many vacant commercial areas or lots it provides a different atmosphere, store types,
pricing and inventory than Big Box development. The 2004 BRE study indicated that the
business base is well-established with more than half the businesses having been established
for more than 10 years and only 11% as start-ups (less than 3 years). The majority of
business operators have acknowledged the importance of building partnerships and sharing
resources to enhance their economic stability and client base. It is with this"pro-business"
attitude that the merchants of the Community Improvement Project Area approached Council
for assistance in addressing the anticipated shift that their retail businesses will experience in
the next few years.
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4.3 Building Conditions
The building stock within the Community Improvement Project Area is generally in good repair
and condition; however there are some notable exceptions. In addition, the building stock is
older and in some cases does not meet the current standards for barrier-free accessibility, fire
protection systems, energy efficiency and other aspects. Many of the property owners have
indicated that due to the construction materials and techniques in these older buildings, repairs
are often more costly than new construction. It has also been noted by the Community Focus
Group and public that it is the older buildings in the Community Improvement Project Area that
are the attraction for many tourists and customers. The continued maintenance of these
structures is considered a worthwhile public investment.
4.4 Land Use Restrictions
The Community Improvement Project Area is a mixed use area with commercial zoning along
the entirety of King Street. In the historic downtown Church Street is also commercial; the
remainder of Queen and Church Streets are predominantly zoned residential. The single most
restrictive aspect of the land use regulations is the requirement for parking spaces in relation
to use. Many of the historical uses in the Community Improvement Project Area rely on on-
street parking and a combination of municipal and private parking lots. As such, any
conversion of uses in the Community Improvement Project Area will have to address the
parking situation. Policy areas that should be addressed by the Municipality are a cash-in-lieu
of parking policy that would facilitate infill and intensification with the Community
Improvement Project Area.
With the introduction of the Provincial Policy Statements and policy changes recommended by
the Places to Grow legislation the need to identify how intensification and infill can be
accommodated within the existing urban framework needs to be articulated. The residents
and community feel strongly about maintaining the existing built form but realize that there is
room at the rear of properties or within the existing structures to accommodate additional
units. Conversion from single family in accordance with the zone regulations for semi-
detached and duplex dwellings is allowed in the R1-12 zoning which covers most of the
residential lands in the Community Improvement Plan; however, it will be necessary to
determine how the provincial intensification targets can be accommodated while maintaining
the existing building fabric. The development of a set of guidelines for infill and intensification
would assist with this policy shift.
4.5 Private Parking Areas
The buildings along King Street are served by parking
areas at the rear of the buildings. This is especially true
in the Historic Downtown. Generally, these parking
areas are privately owned and maintained. In discussion
with the merchants and some of the property owners
there is an opportunity for interconnection of these
parking areas through a common back alley that could
provide for servicing from the rear (e.g. utilities).
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In addition, reorganization of the parking areas to accommodate additional parking spots is
feasible. If such an alley were developed it could provide for additional commercial
opportunities at the rear facade of the King Street buildings and may provide for the
opportunity of reducing parking requirements along King Street so that additional pedestrian
amenities could be installed.
There are a number of challenges when attempting to develop such a common private parking
area. The first and most important criterion is the necessary co-operation of the owners of the
property. Functional issues like the development of inter-parcel agreements, addressing the
grade change, ongoing maintenance and enforcement are all secondary items that will have to
be resolved to mutual satisfaction. For the functional issues the Municipality could facilitate
and potentially participate to some degree in the overall cost of the improvements and ongoing
operational aspects.
4.6 Focal Point and Civic Presence
The four corners of Historic downtown, the Temperance and King intersection, is the focal
point of the community. The Municipal Administrative Centre (MAC) and Clarington Public
Library located at 40 Temperance Street just north of the 4 corners is a particularly important
civic presence within the downtown that should be further enhanced. Some of the civic
presence has been lost with the relocation of the main fire hall to the Bowmanville West Town
Centre; however since the building at 132 Church is still municipally owned it could assist in
strengthening the civic presence in the downtown.
A number of the previous studies have
"�►• ' mentioned the need for a functional
"civic square"as part of the civic °
presence in the historic downtown.
Currently the forecourt of the g' `
° Municipal Administrative Centre is
restricted by its size, visibility and
®- �•� - - memorial function. Rotary Park at � •-� =
Queen and Temperance Street does not function as a "civic square"due to its distance from
the 4 corners and lack of visibility (it sits below the horizon).
There are opportunities for creating a
more functional civic square through a iur.
r joint use agreement with adjacent ,
4 property owners or acquiring additional
lands either adjacent to the MAC or
directly across the street. Additional
study of the four scenarios including
— - their financial implications will be
necessary prior to amending the Municipal Land Acquisition
Study. It may be possible through the reconfiguration of some of the existing Municipal
parking lots to create a more pedestrian friendly civic presence in the historic downtown that
would contribute to the community's sense of pride. The functions that are currently being
accommodated through street closures, shifting activities into parking lots or at Rotary Park
could be accommodated in an expanded "civic square"that would also provide an informal
gathering spot for community activities; much like Nathan Phillips Square in Toronto.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 21
chwi gton
4.7 Additional Issues
During the course of the Community Improvement Plan process the Community Focus Group
raised a number of operational issues, some of which can be addressed by the Municipality
and some of which will require the cooperation of the merchants and/or BIA.
4.7.1 Parking Meters
The parking meters are currently programmed such that the maximum parking time is
two hours. The municipal parking lots provide free parking for the first two hours and
then require a ticket after this time period. The issue identified was that it will often
take a shopper longer than two hours to shop and have lunch or have a hair cut and
colour. Adjusting the maximum time on the parking meters on the side streets to three
hours could assist some of the businesses.
4.7.2 Traffic calming and flow
King Street is used as a main thoroughfare for many residents. As such, there have been
efforts to ensure that traffic flows smoothly along King Street. In some ways this
practice is counter-productive to the merchants. While it keeps the statistical count of
drive-by viewing high, it is frustrating for drivers who have no intention of stopping. It
means the street is busy and intimidating to pedestrians and not conducive to those
drivers wishing to park along King Street. Measures to divert flow through traffic from
the downtown could assist with creating a more calm traffic environment on King Street.
The opening of Longworth Bridge and Avenue means that residents to the north will no
longer have to cut through the Community Improvement Project Area to get to other
major destinations. In addition, many residents have learned to use Queen Street to
bypass the stop and go downtown traffic. To maintain the slower traffic in the
downtown area, additional measures, such as on street parking in the estate retail area
could be added along with streetscaping that would encourage pedestrians to use this
portion of King Street. The addition of cycling lanes would also promote more of a
pedestrian, human-scale to the street and slow the traffic throughout the length of King
Street.
4.7.3 Signage
The discussion surrounding signage can be divided into three aspects. The first is entry
signage to the Bowmanville Community Improvement Project Area; this would be a type
of landmark entry feature to the Bowmanville East Town Centre at Roenigk Drive and
Mearns Avenue. This concept has significant support from the focus group and public.
The second type of signage would be the addition of distinctive street signage in the
different sections of the Community Improvement Project Area to identify the areas and
provide pedestrians with immediate identifiers. While the underlying street signage
must have uniformity providing an additional identifier will assist with wayfaring and
marketing of the distinct areas in the Community Improvement Project Area. The
remainder of the informational signage such as parking, by-law regulations, bus stops
should be standardized.
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The third type of signage is the individual storefront signs. While the Orono Community
Improvement Plan provided for a storefront signage grant program the need for such a
program in Bowmanville was not identified. However, there was much discussion over
the current restriction in the Sign By-law for T-bar (over sidewalk) signs. At the request
of the Bowmanville BIA the municipality, when drafting the Sign By-law in 1997,
grandfathered the existing T-bar signs and restricted the installation of new T-bar signs.
Today, many merchants would like the opportunity to provide distinctive T-bar (over
sidewalk) signs. An amendment to the Sign By-law is necessary to allow for these signs
in the Bowmanville Community Improvement Project Area. The amendment will have to
be carefully worded to ensure that what results is creative yet appropriate signage that
supports and builds the image of the downtown as an interesting shopping precinct.
The Municipality would prefer to amend the Sign By-law for the entire area rather than
addressing each sign request on a piecemeal basis.
4.7.4 Store Hours
A frequent comment made during the public review process was that it is beyond the
ability of the Municipality to control is that of store hours and Sunday openings. Many
residents requested that the stores be open for shopping after 6 p.m. on some evenings
and open on the weekend. Some historic downtowns, through their business
associations have created more uniform hours that the merchants have mutually agreed
to. Sunday shopping appears to be benefiting the merchants of Port Hope, Port Perry
and other historic downtowns.
4.7.5 Safety and Security
One of the attractive qualities of the Community Improvement Project Area is the safety
and security that residents feel. However, some residents are concerned that some
changes may negatively impact the quality and character, and attract other societal
elements. Surveillance is provided by"eyes on the street", essentially residents looking
out. The policies supporting infill and intensification seek to bring additional residents
into the town centre, thus providing additional surveillance. At the same time additional
measures to provide opportunities for youth to gather and recreate need to be
addressed. The cooperation of Police Services in monitoring the area and Community
Services in providing alternative activities is appreciated.
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5 Programs
It is recommended that the Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan consist of incentives
that will assist developers, property owners and merchants with their initiatives, grant
programs (as detailed below and in Appendix 5), capital funding for improvements on
municipal lands (such as additional streetscape works, trail development, etc. — see Appendix 2
for conceptual sketches) and ongoing liaison with merchants groups, and the public.
Sections 5.1 and 5.4 are intended to support and enhance the Community Improvement Plan's
financial assistance programs offered within the Community Improvement Plan, but do not fall
within the requirements of Section 28(7) of the Planning Act. As such, the programs do not
require the approval of the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing.
5.1 Incentives
5.1.1 Development Charges
The Municipality of Clarington is nearing the completion of a background study for
Development Charges as per the Development Charges Act, 1997. Currently the
existing Development Charges By-law expires in July 31, 2005. It does not provide for
any incentives specifically for Community Improvement Plan areas. As part of the
proposed Development Charges By-law, to be considered by Council at a public meeting
on June 20th, 2005, recommendations regarding exemptions and reductions for the
areas noted below have been included. The full detail of the policy area and
applicability will be set out in the Development Charges By-law which is the
implementing legislation for these incentives. Development Charges are payable at the
time of building permit.
Contaminated Sites
Purpose: To provide an incentive for the redevelopment of brownfield sites.
Reason: Providing this incentive will aid with the capital cost of bringing the site back to
a useful productive state. The municipality benefits from the increase in taxes after a
reassessment of the site.
Policy. Where a development charge is payable for a development or re-development
of lands which requires the clean up under the current"Guideline for Use at
Contaminated Sites in Ontario", an amount will be created against the development
charge otherwise payable equal to the amount of the costs of assessment and clean up
of the property.
Exemptions for intensification of existing housing
Purpose: To provide an incentive for intensification within the existing footprint of
housing stock.
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Reason: Providing this incentive will aid with meeting the intensification policies of the
Province and does not penalize residents who chose to have an in-home apartment or
granny flat.
Po/icy: No development charge shall be imposed with respect to developments or
portions of developments that result in addition of a single unit within the existing
footprint.
Redevelopment in Historic Downtowns
Purpose: To provide an incentive for conversion of existing floor space to mixed-use.
Reason: Providing this incentive will aid with the conversion of existing building stock
into mixed-use developments that helps maintain the commercial viability and vitality of
the downtown areas and protect heritage resources.
Policy.• Where, as a result of the redevelopment of land, a building or existing structure
is to be converted to a residential use, in whole or in part, , the development charges
otherwise payable with respect to such redevelopment shall be waived for the existing
gross floor area. For greater clarity any addition to gross floor area development charges
will be applicable.
Implementation
Development charges reductions or exemptions will be implemented through the
Municipality of Clarington Development Charges By-law.
General Terms
Any Development Charge waiver will be provided on a one time basis to the registered
owner of the property. The development charge reductions or exceptions will not be
retroactively applied to developments where building permits were issued prior to
approval of the Community Improvement Plan or where the appropriate planning
approval has not been obtained.
Other Programs
Participation in the Development Charge reductions or exemptions does not preclude the
owner from being eligible for other grant programs offered under the Community
Improvement Plan.
5.1.2 Design Assistance
The Municipality of Clarington will assist property owners within the Community
Improvement Project Area with the development of design ideas and concepts that are in
keeping with the overall intent of the Community Improvement Plan by providing design
review services from an urban designer and other professionals that have been involved
in the Community Improvement Project Area. This expertise can assist owners with:
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 25
• Alternative design ideas and solutions
• Generating visualizations of design concepts
• Advising on urban design and architectural control requirements of the Municipality
• Advising on the technical matters such as shadow impact analysis, choice of colours,
materials, finishes and textures that enhances the overall building/street character
Such design concepts have to be fleshed out by the owner with their own architect,
engineer or contractor. This service will be provided on a pre-consultation basis and will
still be subject to any necessary applications or permits.
5.1.3 Design Guidelines
The Municipality will prepare guidelines for infill, intensification, conversions and related
parking requirements to address the mixed use scenario that is developing specifically in
the Estate Retail Area of the Community Improvement Plan.
The Municipality will draft the necessary staff report and by-law to enact an amendment
to the Sign By-law to allow for T-bar (over sidewalk) signs upon request from the HBD.
5.1.4 Public Amenity Areas
The Municipality of Clarington will consider on a case-by-case basis the provision of public
amenities for the greater public good. In some cases the Municipality may assist with the
funding of public amenities such as the development of trail systems that will be accessible
to the public, interpretative areas, provision of public art and other such initiatives that
have an overall benefit to the public. This public amenity area consideration is only
applicable to the Bowmanville Community Improvement Project Area.
5.1.5 Facilitation
The Municipality of Clarington will facilitate co-operative redevelopment of the private
parking areas to the rear of the businesses along King Street. Facilitation will consist of
assistance with the inter-parcel legal agreements, design development, parking
regulation and other matters as Council may approve.
The Municipality of Clarington and Clarington Board of Trade will assist where necessary
and when possible with the formation of additional merchant groups for the Estate Retail
and King Street East Corridor areas of the Community Improvement Project Area.
The Municipality and Clarington Board of Trade will further assist in facilitation amongst
the different merchants groups to develop cross-marketing brochures and strategies,
"branding"of the distinct areas and niche markets being served.
In addition to developing guidelines for infill and intensification along with companion
parking policies, the Municipality will assist developers by expediting the development
review process for infill and intensification projects.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 26
Clarill 401,
5.2 Grant Program (to be read in conjunction with Appendix 5)
The total sum of grants available to a single property address is $26,000.00 if all the grant
types are piggy-backed; however, at no time shall the total amount of grants provided to a
property owner exceed $50,000.00.
5.2.1 Building Permit Fee Grant Program
This grant is intended to assist property owners with financing the cost of the
development process by providing a grant to offset the amount of the applicable
Building Permit Fee to a maximum of$3,000.
5.2.2 Site Plan Control Fee Grant Program
This grant is intended to assist commercial zone property owners with financing the cost
of development process by providing a grant to offset the amount of the Site Plan
Control Fee to a maximum of $3,000.
5.2.3 Heritage Building Fagade Improvement Grant Program
This grant is intended to assist property owners with the financing of heritage building
fagade improvements. It will provide up to $10,000 or one third of the cost of a
heritage fagade refurbishment.
5.2.4 Upgrade to Building Code Grant Program
This grant is intended to assist property owners with the financing of building
improvements required to bring existing older buildings into compliance with the current
Ontario Building Code. It will provide up to $10,000 or one third of the cost of building
improvements.
5.3 General Rules
The provision of grants as described in Section 5.2 shall be administered on a first come first
served basis to the limit of available funding. Specific details regarding the grants and
administrative procedures are contained in Appendix 5. Terms and conditions of any grant
program and administrative procedures may be changed, altered, amended or modified by the
Municipality of Clarington without the necessity of an amendment to this Community
Improvement Plan. The addition of a grant program, increase in the maximum grant value, or
a change to the Community Improvement Project Area shall require an amendment to this
Community Improvement Plan with approval from the Minister of Municipal Affairs and
Housing. If Council feels that the goals and objectives of the Community Improvement Plan
are not being met or have been accomplished, they may discontinue any program or change
the program terms without requiring an amendment to this Plan.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 27
QM tigton
5.4 Capital Improvements
The Municipality budgets for the ongoing renewal of infrastructure and services through the
capital budget, thus, some of the projects listed below many have already been identified in
the capital budgeting process. The opportunity exists to enhance the capital budget to
address the issues identified in the Community Improvement Plan as part of the existing
capital project, or in other cases where they have not been identified to queue the request as
part of the overall allocation.
5.4.1 Entry Gateway Features
As noted previously in this document the need to strongly identify the entry points to
the Community Improvement Plan has been endorsed including identification of the east
and west entry points; what remains to be determined is the actual design of the
landmark feature and cost estimate.
5.4.2 King Street Bridge Refurbishment
King Street Bridge has been identified in the capital budget as requiring refurbishment
work. As part of this refurbishment additional funds should be included in the budget to
provide for the addition of pedestrian amenities and viewing platforms along the bridge.
5.4.3 Roenigk Drive Planter
The area from Roenigk Drive to the CPR bridge has a middle lane that is not used for
traffic and could be developed as a planter/entry feature; a design concept and cost
estimate need to be determined.
5.4.4 Civic Square
Development of the town square concept in proximity to the Municipal Administrative
Centre will require either land acquisition or a joint-use agreement with adjacent
property owners. While the exact layout of the Square cannot be determined until the
location is better defined it was generally agreed that having a well defined town square
for public gatherings, would benefit the downtown. As such appropriate steps should be
taken to determine the feasibility of expansion including any amendments required to
the property acquisition strategy.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 28
G'lariWon
Mn
5.4.5 20 King Street Fagade
One of the hotly debated topics at the Open House was the development of a street
facade at 20 King Street. While many agreed with the concept of providing a
continuous street facade the architectural style, and its function were interesting
discussions. Many wish to see the area more open so that views into the parking area
are not obstructed. Regardless, there is consensus that the edge between the parking
area and the sidewalk needs to be better defined than it currently is. To proceed with
this development an overall design and cost estimate is required.
i
17
5.4.6 Streetscaping
The streetscaping treatment that has been implemented in 2004 for the downtown
should be carried over to the other sections of the King Street. The type of features
may take on a different style in the different segments of the Community Improvement
Plan but the pedestrian amenities (benches, garbage cans, lighting) should be carried
throughout. An overall Masterplan for the streetscape enhancements should be
prepared and adopted in advance of additional segments of the streetscaping being
implemented. The existing street character evident in the more easterly sections of
Queen and Church Streets should be carried into the downtown through a street tree
planting program.
5.4.7 Off-street Parking
Opportunities for creation of off-street parking should be examined for a number of
locations and in co-operation with private owners. These off-street parking
opportunities can be created through the development of an alley or private lane and re-
organization of existing parking or creation of additional spaces. The specific areas to
be examined include, Liberty Street to service the historic townhomes on the west side
and the areas at the rear of the business along King Street. Assistance in providing
these opportunities will be as per section 5.1.4.
The Municipality owns and operates a number of off-street parking lots. Every
opportunity to improve the aesthetics of these lots so that they contribute to the
character and quality of the area should be taken — they should meet or exceed the
standards for surfacing, landscaping and lighting that private developers must meet.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 29
CIXJW oil
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The coordination of the fees on private parking lots and municipal lots should be
mutually beneficial such that the vehicle operator is afforded a choice in location and not
deterred from any specific lot. The implementation of residential parking permits may
be a consideration in accommodating the infill and intensification parking needs.
5.4.8 Other Public Amenities
In addition to the public amenities that may be provided through Section 5.1.3, other
public amenities that assist in the creation of the Community Improvement Project Area
image and marketability are the day to day items that affect how we navigate around
and within the community. Opportunities to improve the overall aesthetics by creating
uniformity but with panache can be carried out through the development of decorative
signage for each of the distinct areas within the Community Improvement Plan. The
delineation and enhancement of bus shelters/stops, continued trail development,
identification of parking areas and other such amenities all need to create a consistent
and high quality visual experience.
5.5 Funding Sources
All of the grant programs described in Section 5.2 and further detailed in Appendix 5 are
funded solely by the Municipality of Clarington. Should funding for Community Improvement
Plans become available from other levels of government they will be applied where applicable
and in keeping with the recommendations of this Community Improvement Plan. Capital
improvements on municipal property are the responsibility of the Municipality. The
Municipality of Clarington will set aside, subject to annual budget approval, monies to fund the
capital improvements outlined in Section 5.4. Should any improvements be eligible for funding
from other levels of government, funding will be applied for. There are some projects, such as
the streetscape facade development that could be a public/private initiative with a community
organization and/or the private sector. Innovative ways of funding these capital improvements
will be explored as the Community Improvement Plan is implemented.
5.6 implementation
The Community Improvement Plan will be implemented through the provisions of Chapter 22
of the Clarington Official Plan and Section 28 of the Planning Act, 1990, R.S.O.
The overall implementation of the grant programs shall be the responsibility of the Planning
Services Department. All of the grants will be administered on a first come first served basis to
the limit of available funding in accordance with the administrative rules governing this and
other grant programs.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 30
Gar►ngton
llal.R IAT...Interpretation
nterpretation
Sections 1 through 5 of this document, along with Exhibit 1 (map of Community Improvement
Project Area on page 5) and Appendix 5 shall form the actual Community Improvement Plan
for the Bowmanville Community Improvement project area. All other graphics and photos and
Appendices 1 through 4 do not constitute part of the actual Community Improvement Plan.
Changes to the Bowmanville Community Improvement Project Area, or the addition or increase
in the value of grants shall require an amendment to this Community Improvement Plan by
Council and the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing. This Plan has been prepared in
accordance with and shall be deemed to conform to the Clarington Official Plan.
This Plan shall be referred to as the Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan for Clarington.
At such time as other Community Improvement Plans are prepared for this or other areas, this
title may be modified for clarification purpose without requiring an amendment to this Plan.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 31
APPENDIX A
C,mrnunity Update March 2005
What is Planned for Your Downtown
Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan
IN THIS ISSUE What is a CIP?
CIP Visualizations p A community improvement plan (CIP) articulates a vision for the continued prosperity
CIP OoundaryMap 4 of an area. It is based on an assessment of past experience and future prospects,
Community Focus Group 4 along with a realistic "road map' of how to get there. CIPS are special types of stud-
Steps in a CIP Process 4 ies identified in the Planning Act, Municipal Act, and official plans. They are special
because upon completion and adoption, the give the municipality extra powers, such
CF6 Mandate 4 y 9 P y p ,
Open House 4 as the ability to provide building incentive grant and loan programs, land assembly
strategies, tax abatement for brownfields, development charge exemptions or imposi-
tions for a specific portion of the municipality. In addition, they maybe eligible for fund-
ing from other levels of government.
r
Why does Bowmanville need a CIP?
Council has expressed concerns that the Bowmanville Business Improvement
Association (Bowmanville Business Centre), the central core and eastern area are vul-
nerable to decline due to competition from national chains that are locating outside the
downtown core. Maintaining the downtown as the commercial core of Bowmanville,
and indeed the whole municipality is a goal of the Official Plan.
About CIPs...
• A CIP articulates a vision for the continued prosperity of an area.
• A CIP is based upon a vision statement, which is a broad statement of values to
guide the listing of community goals.
• Public involvement is crucial in the CIP process.
Priorities
• Historical building rehabilitation
(incentives and designs)
• Reorganize downtown parking (for
greater efficiency)
• Streetscape redevelopment
• Entry Area development $
Guidelines for Infill along King Street
• Development Charge Reductions
Address parking needs for the Ion
P 9 9 i
term cash-in-lieu policy development
• City/Square redevelopment Based on the vision statement and recommendations, the Municipality has prepared
• Temperance Street entrance some sketches of how King Street could evolve over time.
Vision Statement - What Is It?
A Vision Statement for Bowmanville
A vision statement is a description of an ideal state of being which community members believe is the desirable future for their
community. It describes the qualities and characteristics of the area appreciated and valued by local people. Therefore, it is
based on the knowledge of local communities, and their unique appreciation and understanding of their own local areas.
Vision statements are concerned with how change and development can be carried out so that it is in harmony with its setting.
VISION STATEMENT
Bowmanvi/le's main street is much more than a historic Ontario downtown, itis nestled between two valleys, and provides shop-
ping opportunities from the traditional to trendy. Bowmanville's merchants are open to change while promoting and delighting
in their long established community values, stewardship and hospitality.
c'larirl0011
APPENDIX 2: OPEN HOUSE PANELS AND COMMENTS
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6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 34
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Bowmanville Community Improvement Program —Design and Planning Ideas
Comments from the public open house held on April 12, 2005 at Municipal Council Chambers:
• Purpose of the public open house was to gather opinions and ideas from residents that showed interest
in the overall Community Improvement Program, as well as more specific design-related projects
and/or planning implementation programs.
• Parking cooperation for private property, development charges reduction possibilities, grant programs,
and so on were major topics, with each resident expressing their own opinion on the matters.
Comments:
o Interest expressed by some owners of property for development of a backyard car park/rear land
connection —feelings are that existing structures cannot be demolished and those"in the way"
should be incorporated into any design.
o Further interest in what the impacts on businesses would be with the rear yard parking and
questions about if businesses could add rear yard entrances into their businesses.
o Cash-in-lieu parking — good idea as long term parking solution to the downtown —existing house
conversions to small scale businesses and professional offices would need additional parking and
need some kind of implementation program.
o Design concepts like Heritage Facades and Entry Features are interesting ideas that may make
the downtown a more attractive and unique experience—T signage also a welcome addition.
o Civic Hall Square scenarios— most residents support but realize cooperation of Bank of
Montreal is required.
o Concern for lack of development on east side of town — on-going projects initiated by the private
sector will make change —explanation that a lot of urban design commenting and public realm
suggestions are made by the Planning Services Department.
o Suitable location for east side entrance would be the Mearns/King East area.
o Discussion with BIA— having their name on the entrance signage would require some funding
support for construction of any such signage— BIA wants to ensure existing walls/facades be
carefully reviewed to ensure no negative impacts.
o Safety and security of the downtown is important to residents—additional surveillance by more
eyes on the street would be welcome.
Comments and Opinions from Maplefest on Bowmanville CIP
Comments collected from local residents during Maplefest, May 7,2005;
• Purpose was to inform and engage the public on the Bowmanville Community Improvement Project
topic— Planning Staff were present at Town Hall to answer questions form residents, Planning Staff
were also on the street speaking to people, providing them with copies of the newsletter and
encouraging them to view the display in the library lobby.
Comments:
o Not enough pedestrian crossing-points exist in the downtown core— an individual feels strongly
that part of Bowmanville's small town charm should include the ability to cross at many points—
enhancing the pedestrian's experience.
o Many residents expressed their realization that Bowmanville does not have enough parking BUT
most also said that the on-street parking on King in the historic downtown should be eliminated.
o Also quite a bit of interest about what plans are in store for the former Castle— people have read
in papers and heard rumors — but want to ensure the new Community Improvement Plan will
give some additional meaning and priority to this property.
o Three local business owners— Einstein's, Kate's and the Billiard Room expressed interest and
curiosity on design assistance for facade improvement.
o Idea from one resident— launch a series of design competitions instead of developing our own
entrances to the downtown historic area —why not have local school children design concepts?
And don't do this just for the entrances—why not extend community design competitions to
other projects as well (i.e. street planters, banners for T poles, etc.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 37
ClarWO11
'i A,a.r
APPENDIX 3: STATUTORY PUBLIC MEETING NOTICE
^_ a CORPORATION F THE
(l/J,Il•//
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
NOTICE OF PUBLIC MEETING
crrr�ran w7
PROPOSED SOWMANVILLE COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN
TAKE NOTICE that the Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clenngton wall consider a proposed
Community Improvement Plan,under Semon 28 of the Pinning Act,199.as amended.
The proposed Community Improvement Plan for Bownianville identities a Iwmber of actions to be undertaken by Ole
Municipality and the community. Among other things,it will enable me Municipality to offer incentives to merchants
and property owners to revitalize heritage buildings and provide for intensification of uses. This Community
Improvement Plan applies to the area shown in the map below.
I I
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Planning File Nos.. PLN 37.2
PUBLIC MEETING
The Municipality of Clanngtm will hold a public nreeing to provide interested parties the opportunity to make
comments,klentify issues and provide additional information relative to the proposed community improvement plan.
The public meeting will be held on
DATE: Monday,Jurro 20,2006
TIME: 2:30 am.
PLACE: Council Chambers,2m Floc,MUrIIC l Administrative Centro,
40 Ternia mine SL,SoamanvSle,Ontario
ANY PERSON may attend the public meeting andlor make written or verbal representation either in support of or in
opposition to the proposal. The sten time listed above reflects the time at which the General Purpose and
Administration Committee Meeting commences.
If you cannot attend the Public Meeting on this application you can make a deputation to Council at their meeting
on Monday June 27°. 2005,commencing in 7:00 p no Should you wish to appear before Council,you must
register with the Clacks Department by the Wednesday noon,June 22',2005 to have your name appear in me
Agenda
COMMENTS OR QUESTIONS?
If you wish to make a written submission or n you wish to be not of subsequent meetings or the adoption of the
proposed Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan,you must submit a will request to the Clerk s Department,
2v°Floor,40 Temperance Street,Bowman lle,Comm LIC 3A6.
A Community Improvement Plan adopted by the Municipality of Clarington is forwarded to the Ministry of Municipal
Affairs and Housing for approval.
Additional information relating to One proposal is available for inspection between 8.00 a in and 5:00 p.m.at the
Planning Services Deparmrent,3'Floor,40 Temperance Street,Bowmanville,Ontario LiC 3A6,or by telling Faye
Langmaid at(905)623-3379 extension 216 or by e-mail at fiangmaid@mumcipalM danngton on ca
APPEAL
If a person or public body that files a nonce of appeal of a decision for the proposed Bowmanville Community
Improvement Plan to cine Ont"Municipal Board does not make oral submissions m a public meeting or does not
make wnnen submisskws before the proposed Community Improvement Plan is adapted cine Ontario Municipal
Board may dismiss all or pad of the appeal
Dated at the Municipality of Clanngron this 25' day of May, 2005.
David Crome,M.C.I.P.,R.P.P. 40 Temperance Street
Director of Planning Services Sowmarrvidle,Omand
Municipality of Cler ington LIC 0A6
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 38
Cladigmi
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APPENDIX 4 PREVIOUS STUDIES
Summary of Bowmanville Studies
Bowmanville Central Business District Study
Proposal prepared for the Planning Department by George Baird Architect, January 1979
• Purpose to examine the CBD of the Bowmanville urban area, and to identify its roles, functions and
potential for retail commercial activities, civic administration and amenity
• Study was to form the basis of a section of the Community District Plan, identifying policies and
strategies for the revitalization of the CBD
• Main subject areas:
o Delineation of CBD
o Refinement of land use designations in CBD
o Preservation and restoration of historic architectural character
o Visual amenity and streetscape
o Pedestrian circulation
o Retail commercial function
o Civic administration locational alternatives
o Housing in core area
o Need and location of open space and community facilities
o Parking and traffic
Market Impact Study of the Effects of the Proposed Pythbow Mall Development on
Bowmanville's Downtown Core
Prepared for Bowmanville Business Centra/Improvement Area by Carole Bunn and Catherine
Denny,August 1983
• Impact study on proposed Pythbow development, including effects that it will have upon the
downtown core in Bowmanville
• Study included a questionnaire concerning shopping habits
• General observations:
o Main trade area is Bowmanville; secondary and tertiary areas include the rest of the
municipality
o The municipality has a large amount of people who work outside the area, and they tend to
purchase impulse or food items on their way home
o Population and industrial employment is growing faster than in Peel, Hamilton-Wentworth,
Ontario and Canada
• Relevant statistics:
0 9.7% of all money spent on department store type merchandise was in municipality(meaning
all of Clarington)
0 55.7% of all money spent on other department store type merchandise was in municipality
0 89.32% of all money spent on supermarket merchandise was in municipality
• Estimated impacts of the Pythbow development:
o 20% loss in other department store type merchandise sales in downtown Bowmanville
0 36.4% decrease in supermarket sales
o 51% loss in department store type merchandise sales in Bowmanville Mall
• Conclusion:
o If the new mall were to be built at the time of the study, there would not be enough of a
population to support most of the store types, with the exception of"other food stores"
o The proposed mall would have too great an impact on the existing merchants in the area
o Such a mall will be necessary after 2000.
• Recommendations:
o Uniformity in store hours in downtown core, along with aesthetic improvements
o Provision of stores to serve consumers between the ages of 12-24.
o Provision of convenience and specialty food stores
o Parking facilities should be well-publicized and easily accessible for downtown shoppers
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 39
C1arjIgon
Background Report to Bowmanville Main Central Area Development Plan
Providing a basis from which a Development Plan can be formulated,prepared by Town of
Newcastle's Planning and Development Department, December,1985
• Reviews existing and proposed development within the Bowmanville Main Central Area and how this
relates to Durham Region Official Plan and the Official Plan of the Bowmanville Major Urban Area.
• Also summarizes existing retail and personal service floorspace and presents two development
scenarios for the future development of Main Central Area.
• Planning Considerations:
o Durham Regional Official Plan
o Bowmanville Major Urban Area Official Plan
o George Baird Bowmanville Study
• Focused on opportunities for retail/commercial expansion within Bowmanville's Main Central
Area along with the objective of creating a modern and convenient shopping area for
Bowmanville's citizens, but without disrupting historic character of the community.
• Ten areas of discussion with accompanying recommendations included.
o Community Improvement
• Town of Newcastle currently preparing Community Improvement Policies to make the Town
eligible for senior level government programs providing financing for improvement projects.
• Existing Land Use and Development Proposals:
o Commercial
• Plate #3—existing gross retail and personal service floorspace calculations done by defined
street blocks.
• Plate #4—existing floorspace contrasted against allocated floorspace as defined within the
Official Plan.
• Summary of commercial development proposals(i.e. Bowmanville Mail Expansion Phase III and
Pythbow Shopping Centre).
o Residential
• Existing—discussion of existing stock, King Street conversions to commercial uses, protection of
neighbourhoods within Official Plans from incompatible uses, and brief population forecasting
paragraph.
• Proposals—two major development applications, heavily aimed at seniors housing (i.e. Veltri &
Sons—Queen/Scugog Streets and J. Rice—Wellington/Scugog Streets).
o Community Facilities
• Existing—discussion of suitable concentrations and areas lacking sufficient concentration, also
an overall lack of park space is expressed, etc.
• Proposals—no formal proposals, but several studies on developing Civic Administrative Facility,
a new arena, parks, relocating the Police and Fire departments.
• Development Scenarios:
o Two separate scenarios are examined based on the existing and proposed developments for
Bowmanville Main Central area — each considers both OPA's and ZBLA's that would be needed
to implement these scenarios.
• Conclusions:
o Providing a basis for which ONE scenario should be selected —section outlines ten factors that
will influence the future development of the Main Central Area — highlights the overlap between
Official Plans and so on.
• Appendices:
o Appendix A describes financial assistance programs available (probably somewhat dated in
terms of what is available today) and Appendix B might be useful as a data source giving
detailed retail and personal service floorspace inventory counts for the Main Central Area.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 40
ClariN4011
IxW�xR v�.Na.
Bowmanville CAUSE (Community Assist for an Urban Study Effort)
A program of the Ontario Association of Architects,Final Report,September 1991
• Purpose is stimulate analysis, provide focus for initiative, and make specific recommendations which
should act as a catalyst for action in Bowmanville as the mixed use area in rapid transition
encounters planning/design opportunities and pitfalls.
• History and Identity discussion opens the report— most important is the point made that
Bowmanville already possesses a strong image and sense of community and is in no need of having
to invent or foist a`theme'(supporting evidence in these sections).
o Issues of Note include architecture/urban identity(concern for destruction of existing building
stock, disregard of new development for context, weak connections), natural character (decreased
access to creeks and lake, loss of`natural gatewaysl, and social identity(influx of newcomers,
providing appropriate services, perceived lack of programs and facilities for elderly and youth).
o Recommendations follow for each issue of note.
• Housing discussion —issues of note are fears over uniformity in future unit constructions (estate
type lots, minimal housing on lots, expensive servicing is result, uneconomical use of land, and decay
of agricultural land supply) with no resemblance or attachment to'Bowmanville.'Also fears over lack
of housing for seniors, no assisted housing, and little community facilities.
o Recommendations follow for each issue of note(most notably to increase density of
downtown area through building additions and allowing additional apartments)
• Core Growth &Change—issues of note are highly associated with high growth pressures and
the effect this will have on the traditional core, evolution of retail and other services to meet growth
needs, relationships between the new and the old, mixed use development needs, need for historic
core theme, and how civic locations function in the core.
o Recommendations follow— most notably are comments on infilling, heritage, establishing a
new commercial corridor, the roles of BIAS.
• Public Transportation (limited bicycle routes, pedestrian systems, need for regional routes and
supporting facilities, services for elderly and disabled, local transit services),Vehicular Traffic('left
turn'entry into parking lots,jaywalking, safety, poor signage in general) Parking (access, supply,
effect on urban fabric, design),and Pedestrian Movement(general lack of pedestrian inclusion).
o Recommendations follow but are dated -therefore mostly inapplicable today despite the
obvious relevance and accuracy of the recommendations made at the time. Might be worthwhile
to revisit though to refresh where we were and where have got to since 1991.
• Recreational-Natural Environment— issues of note revolve around preserving, provision of
access, and inclusion of green space in built environments.
o Recommendations follow specifically—on greening the core, exploiting potential of natural
environment, access to recreation centre from the core.
• Civic Presence— largely irrelevant focus on Temperance and King'crossroads'— recommendations
follow but are also probably not useful.
• Appendices— useful only in the event that you would need to contact involved participants that
contributed to the study.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 41
G'lari ,40B
lmdan[�.•b
Bowmanville Main Central Area Study- Phase I: Overview
Transportation Analysis, 1992
• Purpose of this study is to collect, review and elaborate on the policies existing in the Town of Newcastle
affecting the Bowmanville Main Central Area. From here, appropriate future policies concerning the
expected growth levels for Bowmanville can be drafted and approved.
• Urban Structure
o Bowmanville's natural setting is important, along with the historic founding of the community—
this is to be incorporated into the future direction of the community as it begins to growth much
quicker.
o Current urban structure— building footprint maps attached—as well a map of existing
community facilities included — land use maps— historic buildings and parking map—
development applications map (not relevant today) — urban districts map.
o Western Gateway Area:
• Vanstone Mills is the important'centerpiece'to this gateway—emphasis to be placed on
pedestrian, bicycle and vehicular connections— preservation and enhancement of the creek
and slopes important to maintain for natural setting purposes.
• Only real development opportunity at the gateway is infilling on the Vanstone Mills property.
o Historic Core:
• Need to reinforce civic and community focus in this district, public square creation and
identification of sites for required facilities for parking, a public library, seniors facility, and a
youth centre.
• Ensure redevelopment is respectful of existing scale and character of the contextual historic
core.
• Retain/strengthen continued variety of land uses through encouragement of mixed
commercial/residential developments.
• Emphasize/encourage preservation of historic/heritage buildings.
• Create a program of streetscape improvements and pedestrian linkages throughout the entire
area.
o Important side-note is that new Main Central Area lands to the west will inevitably cause
competition between the core and the new more suburban' retail uses that will increase— it is
important to create opportunities for those in the core to remain competitive.
o Transition Area:
• now known as the Estate Retail part of the CIP—general objectives for the area as a
Transition Area were to increase densities and ensure greater intensity of use, minimum and
maximum height requirements to establish consistency of built form, improved pedestrian
and streetscape elements along King Street.
o Bowmanville Mall Area:
• Opportunities exist to intensify and strengthen this area through redevelopment for
residential, commercial and optimally mixed used development.
• Outlines specific properties that would offer or help reach this objective.
• Retail market study as part of this study already reveals that Bowmanville Mall serves as sub-
regional function in attracting shoppers from outside of Bowmanville itself.
o Stable Residential Areas:
• Need to identify these areas and better address to which degree, or what limits, non-
residential development should be permitted to'intrude'into the residentially stable areas of
the Bowmanville Main Central Area.
• Review of Existing Transportation Services
o Parking Inventory—variety of needs in the historic commercial area (ie. retail/service
businesses, employee parking, metered parking, public parking lots, residential parking) —
accompanied by location map of existing on and off street parking.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 42
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o A description of each type of need above is summarized in the section — distinction between
public and private parking also described.
o Sensitivity of the parking inventory to new development—takes spots out of the inventory and
replaced with not nearly as much parking once development occurs.
o Table 5.1 —summarizes parking supply in October of 1991 (165 on-street and 865 private surface
and 114 in municipal lots for a total of 1144).
o Table 5.2—detailed block summary of private/public spaces (provides location context to the
previous Table 5.1).
o On-Street Parking— parking survey completed to observe usage of these metered spots by
location, time of day, day of week, number of vehicles, percentage of spaces occupied, average
stay times, turn over times, and so on.
o Public Off-Street Parking—same as above but focus on two surface lots operated by the
Municipality.
o Off-street Private Parking — largest proportion of off-street sparking in the historic Central
Area is under private ownership and providing parking to employees, customers and
professionals occupying office spaces. General breakdown of these spots by civic offices,
professional offices, retail/services and unknown are given.
o Long-Stay(Employee Parking)— investigation of long-stay users and their effect on available
parking during peak hours—survey of parking spaces available to determine approximate
number of long-stay users versus number of vacant spots during these peak times.
• Existing Roadway Operations
o Roadway function —focus on physical and jurisdictional characteristics of roads in the historic
Central Area — areas of focus are King Street, Hwy.2/King Street East, Wellington Street, Church
Street, Queen Street, Silver, Temperance and Division Streets, Scugog Street, Liberty Street,
o Signalized Intersections—consideration of intersection capacities in the historic downtown
(both AM and PM peaks), examination of reasons for current congestion levels, recommendations
to improve, lane configurations summarized.
o Off-Street Parking Access and Bus Stops—concerns on King Street during peak hours
because traffic operations are affected by bus stops and drivers accessing off-street parking lots
—survey by block determined traffic impacts of this as well as the potentials that exist for
removing these problems.
o Relocation considerations for transit service stops— reconfiguration of traffic operations to ease
impact of drivers accessing off-street parking is suggested as recommendations.
o Pedestrian Activity and Crosswalks—survey on intersection/crosswalk locations to
determine amount of foot traffic at noon and afternoon hours—dated though because it is 1991
figures.
o Follows up on 1989 Traffic Report recommendations—explanation and rationalization of these
changes are outlined —one span of 650m without a crosswalk exists.
o Public Transit and Other Services
• Existing and Proposed Transit Service
• Dated information —on GO and the lack of public transit serving the Central Area.
• Pedestrian and Bicycle Routes
• Problems with creating an orderly pedestrian network—absence of crosswalks at certain
locations, lack of pedestrian services (i.e. washrooms, benches, etc), no cycle facilities or
route markings, no well defined pedestrian links between activity centres.
• Recommendations in the CAUSE report are to be referred to.
o Conclusions—summaries of the above subheadings...
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 43
Cla
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Bowmanville East Main Central Area Secondary Plan
Secondary Plan included within the Clarington Official Plan on pages 185-193.
• Goal of the Plan is to retain and strengthen the role of the East Main Central Area as the focal point
of economic, social and cultural activity, through the provision of vibrant shopping areas, housing,
symbolic points of interest, and key institutional and cultural facilities.
• Also to provide for ongoing redevelopment in the Downtown and the East Business District with
emphasis on increased densities, heritage preservation and quality urban design.
• General Land Use Policies
o Maximum of 60,000 sq. metres retail and personal service floor space permitted
(Downtown= 30,000 and East Business District= 30,000).
o Planned population of East Main Central Area is 3,000 persons.
o Maximum building height shall be six storeys, floor space index not exceeding 1.5.
• Street Related Commercial Area
o Historic street-related commercial area to be maintained, developments not wishing to follow
the guidelines for development in the East Main Central Area will be encouraged to locate
elsewhere.
o No drive-through facilities are permitted in the Street-Related Commercial Area of Downtown.
o Permitted uses explained in detail.
o Those already existing but not compatible with the Plan will be encouraged to relocate
outside of this Street Related Commercial Area.
o Redevelopment role of the Municipality is explained —consolidation of smaller land parcels,
encouragement of joint parking arrangements, etc.
• Strip Commercial Area
o Recognizes more recent development— encouraging future redevelopment to infill, as well as
bringing structures back to the street instead of large setbacks.
o Permitted uses listed.
o Site development criteria
• Maximum floor space index for commercial uses not exceed 0.40.
• Combined floor space index for mixed use buildings shall not exceed 1.5 where there
are residential uses located above the ground floor.
• Consistency of setback with the established building line of abutting properties.
• Official Plan compliance.
o Bowmanville Mall encouraged to further redevelop with a wide variety of uses and shall
include redevelopment along the King Street frontage.
• Mixed Use Area
o Permitted uses listed.
o Site development criteria
• Existing facade of residential structure retained, wherever possible.
• Additions to the existing structure shall be to the side or rear of existing buildings.
• Additions to complement historic character of building (materials, scale, massing and
architectural style, etc).
• Official Plan compliance.
• Residential
o Permitted uses listed.
o Municipality encourages retention, adaptation, and reuse of buildings of historic or
architectural significance.
o Minimum of 30% of housing units within the East Main Central Area shall be affordable.
• Parks
o Municipality shall generally take cash-in-lieu of parkland for purposes of acquiring public land
within the EMCA of parkland development in adjacent residential neighbourhoods.
o Municipality will endeavour to provide more parkland in the Downtown —either by pocket
parkettes or civic spaces.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 44
Clariwon
• Community Facilities and Institutions
o It is the Municipality's intent to maintain Downtown as the administrative and symbolic centre
of Clarington through retention and expansion of existing municipal administration building
and the provision of other services such as the library and the senior's activity centre.
o Municipality investigating the establishment of a civic focus along Temperance Street with
distinctive streetscape.
o Recognition of important role of the Bowmanville Memorial Hospital
• Environmental Protection Areas
o Detailed explanation of where development and redevelopment is permitted near
Environmental Protection Areas located in the Downtown and immediate surrounding area.
• Urban Design guidelines to be generated— providing visual interpretation of the policies here in
the Secondary Plan.
• Transportation and Parking
o Focus on improvement of traffic operations, including restricting on-street parking, optimizing
traffic signal timing, and removing/relocating private accesses.
o Existing street-grid to be maintained and expanded wherever possible.
o Joint parking is encouraged wherever possible.
o Public parking supply will be investigated and Municipality to consider expanding the current
supply.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 45
CIaritgoin
Retail Market Studies: A Planner's Guide (Ontario, Durham, Clarington, etc)
Process guide outlining how to properly review retail markets from a planner's perspective,
prepared by The Climans Group,June 16, 1995.
• Provides municipalities with a process by which a retail market analysis should be followed, as well
significant attention is paid to the'big box' retail development in a second accompanying section.
• Attached to this process guide is a retail analysis conducted in 1995 using data that is not cited in
terms of the source, but more than likely Statistics Canada.
• Stages of Retail Analysis
o Defining the Trade Area—purpose (population & inventory), license plate survey and
consumer telephone survey.
o Calculate Consumer Demand—population growth &distribution, consumer incomes, and
consumer expenditures.
o Inventory Competitive Supply—existing supply&planned/proposed space
o Development Opportunity—space productivity&residual potential
o Impact on Planned Function—loss of sales v. loss of business, business turnover v. impact,
and concept of 15% over 3 years.
o Big Box Retailers—function, format, size, trade area, characteristics, trends, and implications
for regional policy.
o For Clarington—statistical tables included in report on each of these topic areas using 1981-
1991 census data, accompanied by projections from 1991 onward to 2011. Each section contains
Clarington statistics, usually with some form of comparison to the Region and to the Province of
Ontario.
o Conclusions or Recommendations—none as the report was purely statistical collection of
data relevant to the five components of a retail analysis.
Bowmanville Town Centre
B.I.A. Streetscape Revitalization Study, prepared by J.R. Freethy Architect, September 1996
• Inventory of existing streetscape items (metered parking spaces, trees, lights, waste receptacles,
etc.)
• Urban design objectives:
o Reinforce the historic theme of the downtown Bowmanville core area via:
• Strong formal planting arrangements using a"downtown tree"
• Creation of an icon/ logo to be carried throughout street signage
• Use a theme colour for all street furniture, light standards, and pedestrian surface
treatment
• Clearly defined pedestrian routes
• Redevelopment of major vehicular intersections to create a series of focal points
• Enhancement of primary entry points to the core area
• Expansion of the B.I.A. district to the east as commercial infill growth increases
• Total estimated cost of improvements— $1, 337, 112
• To date some of the recommendations have been implemented (benches, waste receptacles)
6/23/2005 Bowmanville CommunityImprovement Plan page 46
clarirton
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Attitudes Towards Bowmanville's Downtown Core
Prepared for the Bowmanville BIA by Collis& Reed Research, 1997
New Residential Area Telephone Survey
• Telephone survey of 419 residents of newer areas of Bowmanville, Courtice, and Wilmot Creek
• Investigated:
o Shopping, dining and service needs of Clarington residents
o Familiarity of residents with the downtown core
o Barriers to using the downtown core
o Advertising strategies and the success of festivals to attract people to the downtown core
• Results
o Majority of respondents in Bowmanville and Wilmot Creek come to the downtown core at
least once weekly
o Respondents most often
• dine at standard fare dining establishments
• shop at craft and gift stores
• use the services of banks
o Respondents
• most like the convenience and familiarity of the downtown core
• find out about downtown events from newspaper ads and by word of mouth
• most enjoy Applefest and the Fabulous Fifties Festival
• at times feel discouraged from coming to the downtown core (lack of parking, lack of
store variety, store hours, non-competitive prices, traffic)
• most often shop, dine and use services in Oshawa
Festival Questionnaires
• 131 interviews conducted during Fabulous Fifties Festival
• 393 interviews conducted during Applefest
• Results
o Majority of respondents
• have attended previous festivals and special events
• enjoy crafts, food, atmosphere and events at Applefest
• find out about festivals and special events in the newspaper
o Half of the respondents report being discouraged from using the downtown restaurants,
services, and stores, most often because of parking, hours of operation, lack of store
variety, prices of products
General Observations from All Surveys
• Similar attitudes concerning the downtown core between newer and longer term residents of
Clarington (consistency of responses between the three surveys)
• Word of mouth, newspapers and posters/banners appear to be the most effective methods of
advertising downtown events
Metroland 1999 Readership Study
Prepared by Kubas Consultants,January 1999
• Highlights results from mail survey of all Metroland markets (7561 completed surveys)
• 200 surveys from readers of Clarington This Week
• Highlights key results of readership, use of other media, retail shopping preferences, purchase
intentions, financial services, leisure activities, etc.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 47
Clarri
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Memorandum: Main Street Ontario Funding Application
Prepared by Planning and Development Department, October 12, 1999
• Summarizes the application made by Clarington for Main Street Ontario Millennium Funding -each
recipient of the funds were asked to provide specific proposals to Staff which were then coordinated
into one application.
• Bowmanville BIA
o Main Street Improvement- project to be located in the core of historic downtown
Bowmanville- purpose is to enhance the streetscape and add to the charm of downtown
Bowmanville, to provide and improve the quality of the festivals and events by installing an
electric power centre for generating power for sound and lighting systems, food vendors, and
so on.
o Focused on implementing the recommendations of 1991 CAUSE study by installing 10 each of
Old English style benches, planters, and waste receptacles-also one electric power centre is
proposed.
o Projected completion, critical paths to completion and description of partners.
o Main Street Objectives met by this application:
• Beautify Ontario-enhancement of the 1890s heritage features of the historic downtown
and create a place where people can enjoy the small town charm, shop and eat.
• Homecoming-electric power centre will service the 6 festivals and events held each year
in the downtown, attracting people from the community as well as other parts of Ontario.
o Expected Project Results:
• Builds pride in Ontario community by showcasing local achievements(i.e. Heritage,
culture, commerce and vitality).
• Strengthens local economies-furniture to be purchased through local business and
plants from local greenhouses.
• Encourages the development of new partnerships(i.e. public and private sector groups
working together).
o Project Manager will be Municipality of Clarington (ordering and coordination of installation)
in consultation with Bowmanville BIA.
o Project evaluation measures included as well as budgetary information for the project.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 48
Clrit�ton
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Parking Inventory
Prepared by Totten Sims Hubidd(TSH),2000
At the request of the Municipality of Clarington TSH was asked to prepare an inventory of the existing
public and private formalized parking in Downtown Bowmanville in the area bounded by Queen Street,
Scugog Street, Church Street and Division Street. In addition the Municipality requested that
opportunities to provide additional parking in the downtown be reviewed and various alternatives be
provided for increasing available parking within the study area.
The following is a summary of the existing available parking from the inventory:
NUMBER OF SPACES
SURFACE GRAVEL PAVED ON-STREET TOTAL
PAINTED STALLS NO YES NO YES
PRIVATE OWNERSHIP 203 238 213 0 654
PUBLIC OWNERSHIP 0 206 0 181 387
TOTAL 203 444 213 181 1041
Upon completion of the inventory an analysis of existing parking patterns and vacant lands was
completed to determine potential sites for additional parking in which four locations were identified as
follow:
Site Additional Estimated Cost(in 2000 $)
Parking Spaces excludin landpurchase)
1-Area south of King Street between 27 $293,000
Temperance and Scugog Street
2-20 King Street, Former Service Station 45 $52,000
3-11 Temperance Street, Green Space South of 29 $103,000
St. John's Anglican Church
4-134 Queen Street, Lawn Bowling Club 36 $96,000
The inventory report concluded that a large portion of the downtown core is designated for parking.
Only a few locations exist where additional parking spaces can be created as noted in the above table. If
parking demands continue to increase the feasibility of constructing a parking garage in an existing
municipal lot should be investigated.
Since the preparation of the report the Municipality has moved forward with one of the recommended
site improvements and have constructed a parking lot on the 20 King Street site which included 44 public
stalls and 8 private stalls.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 49
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Bowmanville King Street East Corridor Study
Prepared by Urban Strategies as a Fina/Report with findings and recommendations resulting
from study,September, 2003
• Purpose was to assess the appropriateness of the land use policies in study area and make
recommendations for changes, to develop transportation and property access management plan
with strategy to accommodate traffic, and prepare urban design plan to guide future development.
• Recommendations:
o Prioritization of Actions and Capital Initiatives—cooperation between numerous
private land owners, residents and businesses, as well the Municipality.
• Capital Improvements diagram on page 27—priority initiatives should be achieved within
the next five years while longer-term initiatives extend beyond the five year shorter-term
priorities (see pages 28-29 for detailed recommendations).
o Official Plan Revisions—existing policies of the OP are generally appropriate and should
be retained— it is not recommended that any specific amendments in the main body are
made— note however that some amendments to the maps within should occur (to keep East
Main Central Secondary Plan in check with broader policy).
o East Main Central Area Secondary Plan — much of existing Plan is useful but several
sections where policy changes are necessary to reflect and achieve the objectives outlined in
this report (recommendations on pages 30-32).
o Revisions to the Zoning By-law—substantial number of amendments needed to
implement the recommendations of the report— some are generally and apply to the entire
area, while some will need to be site-specific amendments—as a result some legal non-
conforming uses will be created (pages 34-37 cover these off in detail).
o Regulation of Drive-Through Recommendations—drive-throughs should be permitted
as a land use, subject to zoning criteria and other policies—desirable and popular land use to
members of the community BUT care must be taken to minimize negative impacts.
• Zoning by-law is the most appropriate instrument for regulating drive-throughs—
recommend creation of new land use category for drive-throughs rather than relying on
existing categories(example definition is provided on pages 38-39).
• Recommended zoning requirements of this new zone (page 39-40).
o Transportation Recommendations—seven recommendations coming out of the
transportation analysis conducted (pages 40-41).
• Developing new signalized access points for Bowmanville Mall and restricting turning
movements at the King/Galbraith Court-Mall access intersection.
• King/St. George should also be signalized in the near future and properties developed
here should be developed with limited access to King and full access to St. George.
• Proposed extensions of Church, Queen, and Simpson should be supported.
• Functional classification of Simpson in next Official Plan review should be revisited.
• Design modifications to improve transition from four basic lane and two basic lane road
sections on each side of Simpson Avenue—construction to four basic lanes between
Liberty and Frank not recommended.
• Traffic impact studies should be required as new developments are proposed to assess
new road and traffic requirements in the future.
• Municipality should consider powers in Part III of Municipal Act, 2001 to regulate private
accesses.
• Urban Design Plan —pages 42-57 cover:
o The Street System —creation of linked network of streets composed of primary, secondary
and local streets—this would require amendment of OP (discussion of specific areas of Study
area streets and accompanying sketches available here).
o Guidelines—for Building Heights, Building Orientation, Built Form, Site Landscaping,
Parking and Access, and Loading and Storage are provided.
• Demonstration Plans— illustrations of two concepts of what the Study area might look
like in 20 years if the recommendations outlined above were implemented —only private
lands these are just suggestions since no legal authority exists to bind property owners
(pages 54-57).
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 50
clarlr 'ton
...
Clarington Business Retention and Expansion Review
Prepared by the Clarington Board of Trade in Aprii 2004
• Goals of the review were to identify and remedy common business challenges, stimulate growth
and job creation opportunities within existing businesses and to assist in facilitating long-range
strategies for growth.
• Factors considered:
o Profile of the businesses types, times in operation and number of employees.
o Future plans
o Factors impacting operations
o HR issues, current and future
o Technology needs, current and future
o Rating of local services and organizations
o Information assistance requirements
0 Expansion, retention and relocation needs and assistance
• Overall Clarington Profile:
o 34% been in business 3-10 years, 25% at 10-25 years, and 23% over 35 years— indicative of
well-established business base but few startups(only 11% less than 3 years).
o 49% plan to expand in next 2 years and 40% expect to increase workforce.
0 60% of businesses were started in the community
o 61%are satisfied with current location and 63% of businesses own their facility/property
o 70%of businesses total dollar sales have increased in past 2 years and 77% believe sales will
continue to be higher in the next year
o 85%of businesses are non-unionized
o 61% are planning on capital investments within the next 3 years
• Observations:
o Quality of life is an anchor for Clarington's business development—strong indicators
highlighting the support of local residents, positive municipal support and access to a variety
of markets = Clarington being and remaining an advantageous location for business.
o Over 50% of businesses surveyed have acknowledges the importance of building partnerships
and sharing resources to enhance economic stability of their business.
o Most important long term benefit—to build the capacity of the community to attract economic
development through retention and expansion of its existing businesses and fostering of"pro-
business attitude."
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 51
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Clarington Commercial Policy Review: Recommended Policy Changes
Draft Final Report prepared by Meridian Planning Consultants concluding their analysis of the current
policies and commercial structure, December of 2004
• Purpose was to review and study/analyze existing commercial policy and recommend changes to
better accommodate growth that has occurs and is forecasted to occur into the future.
• Relevance to Bowmanville CIP:
o Key Findings
• Two main commercial areas are Bowmanville East Main Central Area and
Bowmanville West Main Central Area—should be combined for purpose of the Official
Plan to be described as one main central area with two distinct functions— both
should maintain Secondary Plans.
• There is a need to recognize the functional distinction between the east and west
areas—this provided through land use, urban design, and transportation policies.
• Market impacts and planning considerations should be related to the health of the
downtown— lands should be designated and phased in relation to market demand.
• Commercial activity corridor is Durham Highway 2/King Street and should remain the
focus of commercial activity.
• Importance of downtown Bowmanville should mean that broader downtown policies
and initiatives are needed—establish flexible policies to allow intensification and
redevelopment opportunities.
• Transportation infrastructure—grid road system function is important to maintain
goals and objectives for Bowmanville West Central Area.
o Detailed Information:
• Approaches to Commercial Planning—OP context, other issues/contexts
• Market Impacts—includes a detailed'additional warranted space analysis'
• Transportation —must be expanded and grow with commercial growth.
• Urban design principles—summary from report issued under separate cover'Urban
Design Issues and Opportunities'
• Preferred Approach to Commercial Planning —general description, structure
recommendations, market impacts, how the downtowns fit into it, etc—Tables
summarizing proposed changes.
• Current Applications— summary of current development applications which will have
an effect on the commercial structure of the Municipality.
6/23/2005 Bowmanville Community Improvement Plan page 52
APPENDIX 5: GRANT PROGRAMS
1.1 Building Permit Fee Grant Program
This grant program is intended to assist property owners with financing the cost of the
development process by providing a grant to offset the amount of the applicable
Building Permit Fee to a maximum of$2,000.
Area of Application
The Building Permit Fee Grant Program is available to all registered property owners
or commercial tenants that have a minimum of a 5-year lease and are within the
Community Improvement Project Area, except for greenfield development areas as
shown in Schedule A.
Eligibility for Grant
The applicants for a Building Permit Fee Grant must be the registered owner(s) or
commercial tenants with a signed consent form and must submit a building permit
application for property within the Community Improvement Project Area. Municipal
staff will conduct a title search of the property and review property tax records.
Properties where the property owner is in arrears of taxes are not eligible to receive
the Building Permit Fee Grant.
The provision of any Building Permit Fee Grant will be administered on a first come first
served basis to the limit of available funding in accordance with any administrative rules
governing this and other grant programs.
General Terms of Grant
Any Building Permit Fee Grant will be provided as a one-time grant to the registered
owner or long-term tenant of the property and represents an amount equivalent only to
the Building Permit Fees of the Municipality of Clarington to the upset limit of$3,000.00.
At the time of building permit application, the applicant will pay all applicable Building
Permit Fees.
Grants will be in the amount of the lesser of the following:
1 . 100% of the eligible Building Permit Fees; or
2. A maximum of $2,000 per building permit application.
Other Programs
Provided all eligibility criteria and conditions are met for this program, participation in the
Building Permit Fee Grant Program does not preclude the owner from being eligible for
other grant programs offered under the Community Improvement plan. However, at no
time shall the total amount of grants provided to a property owner or for an individual
property exceed $50,000. However, lands that are developed by means of registered
plans of condominium or are developed by successive phases of a comprehensive site
plan agreement are eligible to receive a maximum of $50,000 in grants per registered
plan of condominium or per phase of a site plan agreement.
Work Already Commenced
The Grant Program will not be retroactively applied to development where building
permits were issued prior to the commencement of the program.
Procedures
1. Grant Application Submitted at Time of Building Permit Application.
The applicant is required to submit a completed Grant application form to the Director of
Planning Services for approval prior to commencing construction. The application will
include a copy of the
Building Permit application including drawings detailing the proposed work. This may
require drawings to be prepared by a Professional Engineer or Architect.
2. Provision of Grant
Following the completion of the work and final building inspection by the Building Services
Division of the Engineering Services Department, the Building Permit Fee Grant will be
provided for approved projects providing the property owner is not in tax arrears.
1.2 Site Plan Control Fee Grant Program
This grant program is intended to assist commercial zone property owners with
financing the cost of development process by providing a grant to offset the amount of
the Site Plan Control Fee to a maximum of$3,000.
Area of Application
The Site Plan Control Fee Grant Program is available to all registered property owners
within the Community Improvement Project Area, except for greenfield development
areas as shown on Schedule A.
Eligibility for Grant
The applicants for a Site Plan Control Fee Grant must be the registered owner(s) of the
property and must receive SPC approval and submit a building permit application for
property in compliance with the approved site plan within the any commercial zone of
the Community Improvement Project Area. Municipal staff will conduct a title search of
the property and review property tax records. Property owners who are in arrears of
property taxes are not eligible to receive the Grant.
The provision of any Site Plan Control Fee Grant will be administered on a first come
first served basis to the limit of available funding in accordance with any administrative
rules governing this and other grant programs.
General Terms of Grant
Any Site Plan Control Fee Grant will be provided as a one-time grant to the registered
owner of the property. Grants will be in the amount of 100% of the eligible fees in
accordance with Municipality's schedule of fees to the upset of $3,000.
Other Programs
Provided all eligibility criteria and conditions are met for this program, participation in the
Site Plan Control Fee Grant Program does not preclude the owner from being eligible
for other grant programs offered under the Community Improvement plan. However, at
no time shall the total amount of grants provided to a property owner or for an individual
property exceed $50,000. However, lands that are developed by means of registered
plans of condominium or are developed by successive phases of a comprehensive site
plan agreement are eligible to receive a maximum of$50,000 in grants or loans per
registered plan of subdivision or per phase of a site plan agreement.
Procedures
1. Grant Application Submitted at Time of Site Plan Control Application
The applicant is required to submit a completed Site Plan Control Fee Grant application
form to the Director of Planning Services for approval prior to commencing construction.
The application will include a copy of the Site Plan Control. This may require drawings
to be prepared by a Professional Engineer or Architect.
2. Provision of Grant
Following the completion of the work and final inspection by the Planning Services and
Engineering Services Department, the grant will be provided for approved projects and
providing that the property owner is not in tax arrears.
1.3 Heritage Building Fagade Improvement Grant Program
This grant program is intended to assist property owners with financing the cost of the
development process by providing a grant to offset the amount of the applicable
Building Permit Fee, for projects initiated under and complying with the community
improvement plan, to facilitate the rehabilitation or improvement of a property in the
community improvement project area, to a maximum of$10000.
Area of Application
The Heritage Fagade Improvement Grant program is available to all registered property
owners within the Community Improvement Project Area for the Municipality of
Clarington as shown in Schedule A. A heritage building is determined by the Heritage
Resource Inventory of the Municipality.
Eligible works include:
➢ Repainting or cleaning of the fagade and those parts of the building visible
from adjacent streets or public areas;
➢ Restoration of fagade masonry, brickwork or wood and metal cladding
➢ Replacement, repair or restoration of cornices, eaves, parapets and other
architectural features;
➢ Replacement, repair or restoration of original windows or replacement with
similar reproduction windows;
➢ Entranceway modifications including provisions to improve accessibility for
the physically challenged;
➢ Redesign of the store front, in keeping with the originally identified
heritage features or pictorial evidence;
➢ Removal of inappropriate signage and installation of appropriate new
signage, in keeping with the heritage theme;
➢ Restoration of original fagade appearance;
➢ Replacement or repair of canopies and awnings;
➢ Installation or repair of exterior lighting, in compliance with municipal
guidelines; and
➢ Such other similar improvements to the building exterior as may be
approved by the Director of Planning Services.
Eligibility for Grant
The applicants for a Heritage Fagade Improvement Grant must be the registered
owner(s) of the property. Municipal staff will conduct a title search of the property and
review property tax records. Property owners who are in arrears of property taxes are
not eligible to receive the Heritage Fagade Improvement Grant.
The provision of any Heritage Fagade Improvement Grant will be administered on first
come first served basis to the limit of available funding in accordance with any
administrative rule governing this and other grant programs.
The proposed improvements will require review and comments from the LACAC; unless
the building is designated under the Ontario Heritage Act, LACAC approval will not be
required. However, the LACAC comments will be considered by the Director of
Planning Services in determining if the fagade improvements are in keeping with the
architectural character of the building and qualify for the heritage fagade improvement
grant.
General Terms of Grant
The grant covers up to one third of the costs of the eligible work per building to a
maximum of$10,000 per municipal street address or storefront, subject to an overall
maximum of$50,000 per property owner for a building with multiple street addresses or
storefronts.
Other Programs
Provided all eligibility criteria and conditions are met for this program, participation in the
Heritage Fagade Improvement Grant Program does not preclude the owner from being
eligible for other grant programs offered under the Community Improvement Plan.
However, at no time shall the total amount of grants provided to a property owner
exceed $50,000.
Work Already Commenced
The Heritage Fagade Improvement Grant Program can be retroactively applied to works
started prior to the commencement of the program providing the works are not complete
and meet the criteria of the program.
Procedures
1. Grant Application Submitted at Time of Building or Street Occupancy Permit
Application
The applicant is required to submit a completed Heritage Fagade Improvement Grant
application form to the Director of Planning Services for approval. The application will
include a copy of the Street Occupancy and/or Building Permit application including
drawings detailing the proposed improvement works. This may require drawings to be
prepared by a Professional Engineer or Architect.
2. Description of Eligible Works and Submission of Quotations
The Heritage Fagade Improvement Grant application will include a description of the
eligible works and an estimate of the works to be undertaken in order to rehabilitate the
fagade. The estimate shall be supported by a minimum of two estimates from qualified
contractors for undertaking the eligible works and shall be consistent with the cost
estimate indicated on the accompanying building permit application. The cost estimate
should indicate a breakdown of items, description of works to be performed, etc. The
grant will be provided on the basis of the cost of the actual works not to exceed the one
third limitation and the maximum of$10,000.
3. Inspection of Fagade
Prior to approving a Heritage Fagade Improvement Grant, Municipal staff may inspect the
building to review the condition of the fagade and the proposed improvement. A
subsequent inspection may be done during the work.
4. Decision of Director of Planning Services
The final decision as to how much of the proposed work, if any, is eligible for funding
under the Heritage Fagade Improvement grant program will be made by the Director of
Planning Services or designate. Prior to issuing a decision, the Director may request
further drawings, cost estimates or other information.
5. Expiry of Approval
If all eligibility criteria and conditions are met and funds are available in the grant fund,
the Director of Planning Services or designate will approve the Heritage Fagade
Improvement grant. A letter from the Director to the applicant will represent a commitment
and will be valid for a period of 6 months. The Director at his discretion may provide an
extension of 6 months. However, if the heritage fagade improvements do not match the
drawings, materials or intent of the original approval, approval may be withdrawn without
appeal.
6. Inspection of Completed Work
Staff from the Building Services Division of the Engineering Services Department
will conduct an inspection of the completed work. Staff from the Planning Services
Department will conduct an inspection to ensure the works are in keeping with the
intent of the drawings and materials as originally approved.
7. Provision of Grant
Following satisfactory inspections of the work and the receipt of invoices from the
applicant the grant cheque will be issued providing that the property owner is not in tax
arrears. The grant will be advanced to the applicant only upon completion of works and
progress payment will not be made.
8. Maintenance
The property owner is obligated to take proper actions to maintain the improved and
finished facades to the satisfaction of the Municipality. Future modifications that change
the integrity of the architectural appearance are subject to the approval of the Municipality
(at building permit time) and may be denied if they diminish the investment made by the
Municipality in the fagade.
9. Heritage Designation
Depending on the improvements made to the building and the investment by the
Municipality the owner may be required to designate the building under the Ontario
Heritage Act as a condition to receive the grant.
1.4 Upgrade to Building Code Grant Program
This grant program is intended to assist commercial zone property owners with
financing the cost of the development process by providing a grant to offset the amount
of the Site Plan Control Fee, for projects initiated under and complying with the
community improvement plan, to facilitate the rehabilitation or improvement of a
property in the community improvement project area, to a maximum of$5000.
Area of Application
The Upgrade to Building Code Grant Program is available to all registered property
owners or commercial tenants with a signed consent form for the improvements within
the historic downtown and estate retail portions of the Community Improvement Project
Area for the Municipality of Clarington as shown on Schedule A.
Eligible works include:
➢ Installation of fire protection systems;
➢ Relocation or installation of fire escapes;
➢ Reinforcement of floors, ceilings and/or walls;
➢ Required improvements to ventilation system;
➢ Improvements for barrier-free accessibility;
➢ Construction or alteration of required window opening for upper storey
residential units; and
➢ Other improvements, at the discretion of the Director of Planning Services,
related to Building Code upgrades that address health and safety issues.
Eligibility for Grant
The applicants for the Upgrade to Building Code Grant Program must be the registered
owner(s) of the property or long term commercial tenants with at least a 5 year lease
agreement. Municipal staff will conduct a title search of the property and review
property tax records. Property owners who are in arrears of property taxes are not
eligible to receive the Grant.
The provision of any Upgrade to Building Code Grant Program will be administered on
first come first served basis to the limit of available funding in accordance with any
administrative rule governing this and other grant or loan programs.
General Terms of Grant
The grant covers up to 50% of the costs of the eligible work per building to a maximum
of $10,000 per municipal street address or storefront, subject to an overall maximum of
$50,000 per property owner for a building with multiple street addresses or storefronts.
Other Programs
Provided all eligibility criteria and conditions are met for this program, participation in the
Upgrade to Building Code Grant Program does not preclude the owner from being
eligible for other grant programs offered under the Community Improvement Plan.
However, at no time shall the total amount of grants provided to a property owner
exceed $50,000.
Work Already Commenced
The Upgrade to Building Code Grant Program can be retroactively applied to works
started prior to the commencement of the program providing the works are not
complete, have already received a building permit and meet the criteria of this program.
Procedures
1. Grant Application Submitted at Time of Building Permit Application
The applicant is required to submit a completed application form to the Director of
Planning Services for approval. The application will include a copy of the Building
Permit application including drawings detailing the proposed improvement works. This
may require drawings to be prepared by a Professional Engineer or Architect.
2. Description of Eligible Works and Submission of Quotations
The Upgrade to Building Code Grant Program application will include a description of
the eligible works and an estimate of the works to be undertaken in order to meet the
requirements of the building code. The estimate shall be supported by a minimum of
two estimates from qualified contractors for undertaking the eligible works and shall be
consistent with the cost estimate indicated on the accompanying building permit
application. The cost estimate should indicate a breakdown of items, description of
works to be performed, etc. The grant will be provided on the basis of the cost of the
actual works not to exceed the 50% limitation and the maximum of$10,000.
3. Inspection of Building
Prior to approving an Upgrade to Building Code Grant, Municipal staff may inspect the
building to review the conditions and the proposed improvement. A subsequent
inspection may be done during the work.
4. Decision of Director of Planning Services
The final decision as to how much of the proposed work, if any, is eligible for funding
under the Upgrade to Building Code Grant program will be made by the Director of
Planning Services or designate. Prior to issuing a decision, the Director may request
further drawings, cost estimates or other information.
5. Expiry of Approval
If all eligibility criteria and conditions are met and funds are available in the Upgrade to
Building Code grant fund, the Director of Planning Services or designate will approve
the grant. A letter from the Director to the applicant will represent a commitment and
will be valid for a period of 6 months. The Director at his discretion may provide an
extension of 6 months. However, if the building improvements do not match the
drawings, materials or intent of the original approval, approval may be withdrawn
without appeal.
6. Inspection of Completed Work
Staff from the Building Services Division of the Engineering Services Department will
conduct an inspection of the completed work. Staff from the Planning Services
Department will conduct an inspection to ensure the works are in keeping with the intent
of the drawings and materials as originally approved.
7. Provision of Grant
Following satisfactory inspections of the work and the receipt of invoices from the
applicant the grant cheque will be issued providing that the property owner is not in tax
arrears. The grant will be advanced to the applicant only upon completion of works and
progress payment will not be made.
8. Maintenance
The property owner and grant recipient is obligated to take proper actions to maintain
the improvements to the satisfaction of the Municipality. Future modifications that
change the integrity of the improvements are subject to the approval of the Municipality
(at building permit time) and may be denied if they diminish the investment made by the
Municipality.
1.5 Reconstruction Grant Program
This grant program is intended to assist property owners with financing the cost of the
reconstruction process by providing a one-time grant to offset the amount of
reconstruction to a maximum of$10,000. All reconstructed buildings are to be designed
to be in keeping with the historical context of Bowmanville and in keeping with the
heritage streetscape context.
Area of Application
The Reconstruction Grant Program is available to all registered property owners within
the Community Improvement Project Area as shown on Schedule A.
Eligibility for Grant
Reconstruction projects will qualify for funding if they are being redeveloped as a result
of fire or other natural disaster. This grant is intended to fund the redevelopment of a
building or structure on the same land that has been destroyed in whole or in part by
fire, explosion or Act of God and has to be in whole or part demolished and
reconstructed for the same purpose. In a loss due to fire, the Ontario Fire Marshall has
to have ruled "no malfeasance".
The Reconstruction Grant is intended to provide the owner with additional funds to
enhance the front fagade of the impacted building over and above the monies collected
for functional replacement purposes through the insurance funding. The designer/owner
shall involve the Planning Services staff in the design process to ensure that the front
fagade meets the criteria.
Individuals and/or corporations applying for a Reconstruction Grant must be the
registered owner(s) of the property and must receive site plan approval and obtain a
building permit for the property in compliance with the provisions of the approved site
plan within the Community Improvement Project Area. Municipal staff will conduct a title
search of the property and review property tax records. Property owners who are in
arrears of property taxes are not eligible to receive the Reconstruction Grant.
The property owner must consult with applicable utility companies as part of the
application process to determine if there are concerns in regards to the potential
proximity of overhead lines and/or underground utilities.
The provision of any Reconstruction Grant will be administered on a first come first
served basis to the limit of available funding and in accordance with any administrative
rules governing this and other grant programs.
General Terms of Grant
Any Reconstruction Grant will be provided as a one-time grant to the registered owner
of the property. Grants will be in the amount of up to $10,000 and will only apply to
buildings constructed with an approved design. The grants will be provided at the
discretion of the Director of Planning Services. This grant program is not intended to
encourage the neglect or demolition of existing buildings.
Other Programs
Provided all eligibility criteria and conditions are met for this program, participation in the
Reconstruction Grant Program does not preclude the owner from being eligible for other
grant programs offered under the Community Improvement Plan. However, at no time
shall the total amount of grants provided to a property owner or for an individual
property exceed $45,000. However, lands that are developed by means of registered
plans of condominium or are developed by successive phases of a comprehensive site
plan agreement are eligible to receive a maximum of$45,000 in grants per phase of a
site plan agreement.
Procedures
1. Grant Application Submitted at Time of Site Plan Control Application
The applicant is required to submit a completed Reconstruction Grant application form
to the Director of Planning Services for approval prior to commencing construction. The
application will include a copy of the Site Plan, the building permit application and the
building permit drawings. This may require drawings to be prepared by a Professional
Engineer or Architect.
2. Provision of Grant
Following the completion of the work and final inspection by the Engineering Services
Department, the grant will be provided for approved projects providing that the property
owner is not in tax arrears.
3. Description of Eligible Works and Submission of Quotations
The Reconstruction Grant application will include a description of the eligible works,
elevation drawings, and an estimate of the works to be undertaken in order to construct
the building. The grant will be provided up to a maximum of$10,000.
4. Decision of Director of Planning Services
The final decision on whether a property is eligible for a Reconstruction Grant will be at
the discretion of the Director of Planning Services.
5. Expiry of Approval
If all eligibility criteria and conditions are met and funds are available in the grant fund,
the Director of Planning Services or designate will approve the Reconstruction Grant. A
letter from the Director to the applicant will represent a commitment and will be valid for
a period of 6 months. The Director, at his discretion, may provide extensions. However,
if the Reconstruction Grant does not match the drawings, materials or intent of the
original approval, approval may be withdrawn.
6. Inspection of Completed Work
Staff from the Planning Services Department will conduct an inspection to ensure the
works are in keeping with the intent of the drawings and materials as originally
approved. The applicant must finalize their building permit inspections with the Building
Services Division prior to any funds being released.
7. Provision of Grant
Following satisfactory inspections of the work the grant cheque will be issued providing
that the property owner is not in tax arrears. The grant will be advanced to the applicant
only upon completion of works and progress payment will not be made.
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