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I
CORPORATION OF THE TOWN OF NEWCASTLE
PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT T.T.EDWARDS,M.C.I.P.,Director
HAMPTON,ONTARIO LOB UO TEL.(416)263.2231
REPORT TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE
MEETING OF FEBRUARY 4, 1985
REPORT NO. : PD-16-85
SUBJECT: LONG SAULT CONSERVATION AREA MASTER PLAN
RECOMMENDATION:
It is respectfully recommended that the General Purpose and
Administration Committee recommend to Council the
following:
1 . That Report PD-16-85 be received; and
2. That the Central Lake Ontario Conservation
Authority be forwarded a copy of Staff Report
PD-16-85 and advised that the Town of Newcastle
has no objection to the Long Sault Conservation
Area Master Plan, subject to the following
concerns being incorporated within the final
plan.
a) The elimination of hunting as a
permitted use in the Conservation Area; and
b) The inclusion of horseback riding as a
permitted use within designated areas of
the Conservation Area; and {
t; 41 c f
3. That a copy of Council 's decision be t
forwarded to the Central Lake Ontario
Conservation Authority, and each of the
residents that made a submission at the
December 17, 1984 meeting of the General
Purpose and Administration Committee in respect
of this matter. >
. . .2
REPORT NO. : PD-16-85 Page 2
BACKGROUND AND COMMENT:
On December 17, 1984, representatives from the Central Lake
Ontario Conservation Authority presented the Long Sault
Conservation Area Master Plan to the General Purpose and
Administration Committee. A number of residents were
present as delegations and expressed concerns regarding
hunting being permitted in the Conservation Area and
horseback riding not being permitted. The Committee
resolved (Resolution #GPA-1081-84) to refer the Master Plan
and the delegations' comments to Staff for review and a
report with recommendations. The Committee further resolved
(Resolution #GPA-1082-84) that special consideration be
given to the request that hunting be discontinued within the
Conservation Area and the possibility of permitting
horseback riding in specific areas of the conservation
area.
Staff have reviewed the Master Plan and note that it
provides for the development of additional passive
recreational uses of the Conservation Area for both winter
and summer activities, and proposes a forest management plan
which includes provisions for the maintenance and increase
of wildlife habitat. Staff accept that there is a need for
additional passive recreational areas for the residents of
the Town and the Region and have no objections to the
proposed plans for the development of facilities within the
Conservation Area.
Long Sault is the only Conservation Area in the Central
Lake Ontario Conservation Authority watershed which permits
hunting. Hunting is permitted in the fall season, excluding
Sundays, and is restricted to small game. By limiting
. . .3
(J(e)
REPORT NO. : PD-16-85 Page 3
hunting to the fall , Central Lake Ontario Conservation
Authority is attempting to separate the two user groups of
hunters and cross-country skiers.
A number of area residents have expressed concern with
hunting being permitted in the Conservation Area, stating
that it restricts the use of the area and poses a danger to
residents and animals living on adjacent properties.
Although hunting is permitted throughout the Conservation
Area, hunting activity is probably concentrated in those
areas most supportive of wildlife. The Master Plan
identifies four prime wildlife habitat areas and Staff note
that all of these areas lie adjacent to or in close
proximity to the edge of the Conservation Area. It would
appear that hunting in these wildlife habitat areas would
pose an increased risk to residents and animals on adjacent
properties. Staff would further note that hunting could
also pose a threat to other users of the Conservation Area,
or alternatively severely restrict the use of the Area by
other groups during those times when hunting is permitted.
Staff also note that these wildlife habitat areas lie within
areas classified by the Master Plan as having a "Restricted
Land Use Capability" - that is, they are extremely sensitive
to disturbance caused by people or equipment.
With respect to the need for hunting in the Conservation
Area, Staff note that the Master Plan makes no indication
that hunting is necessary for the regulation of wildlife
populations. On the contrary, the Plan speaks of certain
game bird populations being able to withstand low to medium
hunting pressure, and further indicates that ring-necked
pheasant are released within the Conservation Area.
. . .4
REPORT NO. : PD-16-85 Page 4
Given the above arguments concerning the risks to adjacent
property owners and other users, the absence of a
demonstrated need and the environmental sensitivity of the
primary wildlife habitat areas, it is Staff's opinion that
hunting should not be permitted in the Long Sault
Conservation Area. It is therefore recommended that Central
Lake Ontario Conservation Authority be requested to give
serious reconsideration to the use of the Conservation Area
for hunting purposes.
Residents have expressed an interest in horseback riding
being permitted within the Conservation Area. Central Lake
Ontario Conservation Authority has indicated that horses
have been found to be detrimental in an environmentally
sensitive area and create conflicts with other users. Staff
agree that horses do present a greater negative impact on
the environment inasmuch as they destroy vegetative cover to
a greater extent than hikers, thereby accelerating erossion.
As well , horses can create conflicts with hikers on jointly-
used trails.
i
Staff have no difficulty with horse-back riding being
permitted in the Conservation Area; however, it is agreed
that such a uses should be restricted to areas capable of
sustaining the increased user pressure and away from those
areas frequented by hikers. Staff note for example that the
scotch pine plantation in Lot 9 is listed as having a
moderate landuse capability and would provide for minimum
conflict with summer hiking trails proposed to cross Lot 9.
Staff further suggest that a permit system could be
introduced to regulate the number of horses permitted in the
Conservation Area. It is therefore recommended that Central
Lake Ontario Conservation Authority be requested to
. . .5
REPORT NO. : PD-16-85 Page 5
investigate the possibility of permitting horse-back riding
in certain areas of the Long Sault Conservation Area.
As a final point, Staff note that the population growth
projections given for the Town of Newcastle on Page 57 are
based on 1978 Region of Durham information. The most recent
population projections for the Town produced by the Region
project a considerably slower growth rate. The more current
projections should, therefore, be utilized within the Master
Plan.
Respectfu bmitted,
T.T. Edwards, M.C.I .P.
Director of Planning
JAS*TTE*jip
January 9, 1985
cc: All persons on attached list
LIST OF PERSONS SENT REPORT PD-16-85 Page 6
Central Lake Ontario Conservation Authority
100 Whiting Avenue
OSHAWA, Ontario
L1H 3T3N
Mrs. Judy Metcalfe Mr. Sidney Greenslade
R.R. #5 R.R. #5
BOWMANVILLE, Ontario BOWMANVILLE, Ontario
L1C 3K60 L1C 3K60
Mr. Peter Craig Mrs. Elizabeth Craig
R.R. #5 R.R. #5
BOWMANVILLE, Ontario BOWMANVILLE, Ontario
L1C 3K60 L1C 3K60
Mr. Michael Haskins
R.R. #5
BOWMANVILLE, Ontario
L1C 3K60
Mrs. Kay Buttery
R.R. #1
BOWMANVILLE, Ontario
L1C 3K2N
Mr. Douglas Farr
17 'Ki rkdal e Crescent
DON MILLS, Ontario
M3B 2J7N
Mrs. Betty Roth
R.R. #1
BOWMANVILLE, Ontario
L1C 3K2N
Mrs. Helen Shankland
R.R. #5
BOWMANVILLE, Ontario
L1C 3K6N
Mrs. Helen Terry
215 Strathallan Wood
TORONTO, Ontario
M5N 11750
Mr. Emerson Salter
761 Jasmine Street
OSHAWA, Ontario
L1G 3C5N