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HomeMy WebLinkAboutFSD-027-24Staff Report If this information is required in an alternate accessible format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131. Report To: General Government Committee 3, 2024June Trevor Pinn Trevor Pinn, Deputy CAO/Treasurer, Finance and Technology Mary-Anne Dempster, CAO By-law Number: 2024-027 Date of Meeting: Authored by: Submitted By: Reviewed By: File Number: Report Subject: Financial Policies Update Recommendations: 1.That Report FSD-027-24, and any related delegations or communication items, be received; 2.That the Draft “Financial Management Policy”, as Attachment 1, be approved; 3.That the Revised “Multi-Year Budget Policy” as Attachment 2, be approved; 4.That the Revised “Development Charges Interest Policy” (formerly G17) as Attachment 3, be approved 5.That the Revised “Strategic Asset Management Policy”, as Attachment 4, be approved; 6.That Council approved policies G5 “Capital Project Overexpenditure”, G15 “Surplus/Deficit Allocation Policy”, G16 “Bank Signing Authority”, “Debt Management Policy” be rescinded; 7.That By-law 97-203 be repealed as it relates to TR-86-97 “Accounts Receivable Collections Policy (Overdue Accounts); and 8.That all interested parties listed in Report FSD-027-24, and any delegations be advised of Council’s decision. Report Number: FSD-027-24 Resolution Number: GG-102-24, C-067-24 Municipality of Clarington Page 2 Report FSD-027-24 Report Overview In 2023, the Municipality revised and modernized its policy governance structure. As a result, several former policies will be changed to management directives as they were operational in nature. Staff took this opportunity to consolidate certain Council approved policies into a Financial Management Policy which will be the core source of strategic direction for financial management. Management directives will be created in the future to enhance and follow the policy direction of the Financial Management Policy. 1. Background 1.1 In 2023, the Municipality adopted Policy CP-001 Clarington Policy System. This system created Council Policies, Management Directives and Standard Operating Procedures. 1.2 Finance and Technology Staff have reviewed existing policies and are updating former policies to meet the new guideline, or are recommending rescinding policies as they meet the definition of management directives. 1.3 Management Directives will be created for the following areas as they are more operational in nature and overall policy is covered in the proposed new “Financial Management Policy”: Former Policy Number Name How Dealt With G1 Accounts Receivable Management Directive G2 Refunds Management Directive G3 Emergency Cash Disbursement Management Directive G4 Capitalization Management Directive G5 Capital Project Overexpenditure Financial Management Policy and Management Directive Municipality of Clarington Page 3 Report FSD-027-24 Former Policy Number Name How Dealt With G7 Tax Bill Insert Management Directive G8 Administration of Contracts Management Directive G10 Purchasing Card (“PCARD”) Cardholder Management Directive G11 Donation Receipting Referenced in Financial Management Policy, details in Management Directive G12 Petty Cash Management Directive G14 Budget Policy Rescind as a separate Multi- Year Budget Policy adopted, applicable sections added to Financial Management Policy G15 Surplus/Deficit Allocation Policy Consolidated into Financial Management Policy G16 Bank Signing Authority Policy Consolidated into Financial Management Policy with management directives to be created as necessary FSD-042-21 Debt Policy Consolidated into Financial Management Policy with management directives to be created as necessary Municipality of Clarington Page 4 Report FSD-027-24 2. Financial Management Policy 2.1 Staff looked at other municipalities, including the City of Toronto, for suggestions on a consolidated financial management policy. It was felt that one source of financial management policy would be more efficient for Council, the public and staff rather than having to research multiple different policies. 2.2 Staff will prepare management directives from the overall Financial Management Policy to provide administrative clarity as required. This will reduce some of the former policies to more strategic council decisions rather than operational decisions. 2.3 The proposed policy has sections on the following areas, where there were previous separate policies those policies were used to draft the applicable section of the Financial Management Policy: 2.3.1. Budget (references the multi-year budget policy but also includes requirements under legislation, and interim authorities from the former Budget Policy) 2.3.2. Spending authority – Operating (from the former Budget Policy) 2.3.3. Spending authority- Capital (modified from Budget Policy and Capital Overexpenditure. Authority for dealing with overexpenditures is simplified) 2.3.4. Contingency Funds (new) 2.3.5. Surplus/Deficit Allocation (from the former policy) 2.3.6. Reserve and Reserve Funds (new) 2.3.7. Investments (refers to legislated required policy) 2.3.8. Debt (from the former policy) 2.3.9. Financial Reporting (new) 2.3.10. Financial Administration (new) 2.3.11. Donations (new) 2.3.12. Bank Signing Authority (from former policy but reduced in scope) 2.4 The new section for reserve and reserve funds provides how reserve and reserve funds will be prepared, requires the Deputy CAO/Treasurer to establish target ranges, Municipality of Clarington Page 5 Report FSD-027-24 requires that funds that were budgeted but not required be returned to the reserve fund, and allows for interfund loans between reserve funds. 2.5 Staff are recommending removing the self-imposed annual debt limit, as a management directive staff will establish controls for prioritizing and assessing the appropriate use of debt. This is more of a financial planning strategy and will be presented to Council in future AMPs and Long-Term Financial Plans. 2.6 A Financial Reporting section was added which requires the Deputy CAO/Treasurer to prepare the financial report in accordance with GAAP. Management directives for individual standards or processes will be established as required to document reporting choices as required. 2.7 A Financial Administration section was included which states that the responsibility for developing administrative directives and procedures to ensure prudent financial management and internal controls rests with the Deputy CAO/Treasurer. 2.8 The above authority will be used to establish internal contr ols, or make administrative accounting choices such as, for example, the estimated useful life of assets. 2.9 Donations is a new section and provides policy that the Municipality will accept donations and that tax receipting shall be in accordance with the CRA requirements. An existing administrative policy will be converted to a management directive, this is in accordance with CRA guidelines. 2.10 Bank signing authority policy has been converted to a section which requires two signatures for all external payments. Explicit positions have not been included as titles could change. A management directive will be created to identify the required signors, provided that at least two sign on external payments. 3. Multi-Year Budget Policy 3.1 Subsequent to the adoption of the Multi-Year Budget Policy, the Province of Ontario provided Clarington with “Strong Mayor” powers. The revised policy as included in Attachment #2, has been revised to reflect the change in responsibilities as a result of the legislative change. There are also minor housekeeping changes to reflect changes in titles as a result of recent organizational changes. 4. Development Charges Interest Policy 4.1 The Development Charges Interest Policy was introduced through Report FND -047-20 and was approved through Resolution #GG-452-20 on November 30, 2020 with an effective date of January 1, 2021. Municipality of Clarington Page 6 Report FSD-027-24 4.2 The policy set an interest rate for deferred development charges resulting from changes introduced through the More Homes, More Choice Act, 2019. This act pr ovided the mandatory deferral of development charges for rental housing and institutional development (six installments over five years) and non -profit housing developments (21 payments over 20 years). 4.3 The policy also set an interest rate for the period of time that DCs were “frozen” after the application date for a maximum of two years (this is now proposed to be 18 months through Bill 185). 4.4 Certain projects were approved by Council to be a 0% interest rate (non-profit housing through the Region of Durham, hospices). Development charges was set based on the Bank of Canada rate + 2 per cent. 4.5 Since the time of the passing of the policy, the Province has set a prescribed rate of interest. The policy amendments propose added wording to set the rate at the Province’s prescribed rate, and if there is no prescribed rate the existing rate structure is maintained. The policy also clarifies a reference of when interest is charged to include all of section 4, as was the intent. The policy amendment also follows the new policy template and adds roles and responsibilities as a result. Types of development that have since been made DC exempt have also been removed. 5. Strategic Asset Management Policy 5.1 The Infrastructure for Jobs and Prosperity Act, 2015 includes the requirements for municipalities in Ontario to meet certain asset management planning requirements. Ontario Regulation 588/17: Asset Management Planning for Municipal Infrastructure outlines several requirements for municipalities in detail, one is the requirement for a strategic asset management policy. 5.2 The Municipality approved their Strategic Asset Management Policy in 2019 and is required to review it at least every five years. The attached revised policy meets this requirement. The changes to the policy reflect the change in the policy format template adopted in 2023, and title changes for applicable staff. There were no substantive changes to the policy. 6. Management Directives 6.1 With the adoption of the new policy framework in 2023, there are several former council policies and corporate policies which will be converted to management directives. These were highlighted in the table above. Municipality of Clarington Page 7 Report FSD-027-24 6.2 Management directives will be written to comply with the Co uncil adopted policies as well as the Council adopted Long-term Financial Planning Framework. Management directives are operational in nature and may include items such as estimated useful life of assets, internal controls among other items. In some cases, the management directive will be the former policy (either administrative or council approved) in the new format. 7. Financial Considerations 7.1 Not Applicable. 8. Strategic Plan 8.1 Not applicable. 9. Concurrence Not Applicable. 10. Conclusion It is respectfully recommended that the attached policies be approved and the former policies be repealed/rescinded as necessary. Staff Contact: Trevor Pinn, CPA, CA Deputy CAO/Treasurer, 905-623-3379 x2602 or tpinn@clarington.net. Attachments: Attachment 1 – Draft Financial Management Policy Attachment 2 – Revised Multi-Year Budget Policy Attachment 3 – Revised Development Charges Interest Policy Attachment 4 – Revised Strategic Asset Management Policy Interested Parties: There are no interested parties to be notified of Council's decision. Attachment 1 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 1 of 13 Number: CP-00# Title: Financial Control Type: Financial Management Sub-type: Administrative Owner: Finance and Technology Services Finance Approved By: Council Approval Date: Click or tap to enter a date. Effective Date: Click or tap to enter a date. Revised Date: Click or tap to enter a date. Applicable to: All staff 1. Legislative or Administrative Authority: 1.1. The Municipality of Clarington (Municipality) is committed to responsible financial management of spending, revenue generation, and program delivery in accordance with the Municipal Act. 1.2. The Municipal Act, 2001 regulates the activities and governance of municipalities in Ontario. Financial management principles are identified throughout the Act, overall, this policy is governed by legislation approved by the Province. 2. Purpose: 2.1. This policy documents and establishes sound governance and strong internal controls for financial management and ensures compliance with applicable legislation. 3. Scope: 3.1. This applies to all departments, divisions, boards, agencies, and committees of the Municipality forming the consolidated entity. 4. Definitions: 4.1. Annual Repayment Limit - The calculation provided annually to a municipality by the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing, or successor, that determines Attachment 1 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 2 of 13 the maximum amount of additional debt servicing costs that a municipality can undertake or guarantee without seeking approval of the Province of Ontario. 4.2. Asset Management Plan - A plan developed for the management of assets that combines multi -disciplinary management techniques over the life cycle of the asset in the most cost- effective manner to provide a specific level of service. 4.3. Capital Infrastructure Gap Reserve Fund – A reserve fund created to help mitigate the infrastructure gap without impacting the tax levy. It is funded by continual contributions from any annual surplus funds. 4.4. Capital Financing - A generic term for the financing of capital assets using reserve and reserve funds 4.5. Debentures- A debt instrument issued by a municipal corporation and secured by municipal general fund revenues. They are formal written obligations to repay specific sums on certain dates. In our two-tiered Regional government, the regional municipality issues debentures on behalf of the lower tier. 4.6. Debt - An obligation for the repayment of money. For Ontario municipalities, long-term debt normally consists of debentures; short-term debt normally consists of notes or loans from financial institutions. Inter-fund borrowing, and debentures issued to Infrastructure Ontario are also considered to be debt. 4.7. Deficit – When, at year end, there is an excess of expenditures over revenues in the Operating Budget. 4.8. Department Head – Department Heads are the following positions – Deputy CAO, Legislative Services/Solicitor, Deputy CAO, Finance and Technology/Treasurer, Deputy CAO, Planning and Infrastructure and Deputy CAO, Public Services. 4.9. Deputy CAO/Treasurer – The full title of the position is Deputy CAO, Finance and Technology Department/Treasurer. For brevity in the document, the title is shown ass Deputy CAO/Treasurer. 4.10. Division Head – Division Heads refer to the Director, or equivalent, who is responsible for the operations of a division within a department. Attachment 1 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 3 of 13 4.11. Inter-fund Borrowing – under which financial resources are internally transferred from one fund to another with the intent to repay the borrowed funds plus applicable interest. If inter-fund borrowing is long-term in nature it shall be reported to the Region of Durham. 4.12. Internal controls - are policies and procedures implemented by an organization to ensure their financial reports are reliable, operations are efficient, and activities are compliant with applicable laws and regulations. 4.13. Long-term debt- A term longer than one fiscal year. If the Municipality incurs debt that will not be repaid within a fiscal year, this borrowing must go through the Region of Durham. 4.14. Reserves - are an allocation of accumulated surpluses that make no reference to any specific asset and does not require the physical segregation of money. Reserves are part of the general fund and therefore do not earn interest like a reserve fund 4.15. Reserve Funds - are segregated monies restricted to meet a specific purpose and are established either through by-law of the Municipality, legislation or agreement. Reserve funds are generally disbursed to fund long-term financial strategies and capital projects. Reserve funds receive an annual interest allocation based on the average annual balance. There are two types of reserve funds, obligatory and discretionary. 4.16. Obligatory Reserve Funds are reserve funds established by legislation or agreement for a unique purpose on behalf of the contributor. Examples are Development Charges and Federal Gas Tax funds. 4.17. Discretionary Reserve Funds are reserve funds established for a specific purpose by Council for future expenditures. Examples are Rate Stabilization and Strategic Capital. 4.18. Surplus – When, at year-end, there is an excess of revenues over expenditures in the Operating Budget. 4.19. Short-term debt- A term equal to or less than one fiscal year. This type of borrowing does not require upper tier approval. 4.20. Sinking Fund – A segregated pool of funds managed by the Region of Durham for which an estimated amount in each year, with interest Attachment 1 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 4 of 13 compounded annually, will be sufficient to pay the principal of the related Sinking Fund Debentures at maturity. 4.21. Retirement Fund – A segregated pool of funds managed by the Region of Durham for a class of Debentures other than a sinking fund or term debenture. In each year the fund must contain an amount equal to or gr eater than the amount required for the repayment of the principal of specific Debentures in that year if the principal had been payable in equal annual instalments and the Debentures had been issued for the maximum period authorized by the Municipality for the repayment of the Debt for which the Debentures were issued. 5. Policy Requirements: Budget 5.1. The Municipality will prepare a multi-year budget in accordance with CP-002 Multi-Year Budget Policy. 5.2. The Municipality will prepare and adopt, as required by the Municipal Act, 2001, a budget which is balanced and in accordance with O.Reg.284/09 Budget Matters-Expenses. 5.3. The following authority is provided, in adopting the total of all sums required during the year for the operating purposes of the Municipality, shall, in accordance with the Municipal Act, 2001, determine the operating budget required to provide for the sums required for every purpose and the sums required for the various categories of purposes: 5.3.1. Prior to February 1, the authority for establishing the budget shall be with the Mayor, or designate, in accordance with Part VI.1 of the Municipal Act, 2001 5.3.2. If the Mayor has not exercised their power in accordance with the above, Council may present and adopt a budget. 5.4. Departments are authorized to expend funds at the previous years’ service levels, unless otherwise by Council until the current operating budget has been adopted. New programming or service enhancements are not to be initiated prior to the operating budget adopted. Attachment 1 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 5 of 13 5.5. When authority has not been granted through the Operating Budget for an expenditure, a department shall not expend funds unless, 5.5.1. A report was prepared by the Director or Deputy CAO requiring the funds and approve outside of the budget process by Council. 5.5.2. An emergency occurs requiring the immediate use of funds approved by the CAO in accordance with the Municipality’s Purchasing By-Law. 5.6. The Mayor, or Council as appropriate, in adopting the capital budget, shall determine the sums required for each capital project listed in the capital budget, and each sum provided for a capital project shall be a capital account. 5.7. The Deputy CAO/Treasurer shall certify that funding for the capital projects in the capital budget is within the Municipality’s updated debt and financial obligation limit. Spending Authority - Operating 5.8. No expenditure shall be made and no account shall be paid by or on behalf of the Municipality, except with Council approval and in accordance with this Policy. 5.9. No commitment shall be made except in accordance with the provisions of this Policy and the provisions of the Purchasing Policy. 5.10. Each Department and Division are responsible for monitoring their budget for both revenue and expenditures on a regular basis. Departments may not knowingly exceed their budget allotment. 5.11. The Municipality no longer allows petty cash funds. The exception would be those set up for corporate emergencies including the Emergency Operations Centre. 5.12. Department Heads are authorized to adjust their budgets during the year as follows: 5.12.1. Increases to any line items are to be offset by a corresponding decrease in another item or through enhanced revenues that will be realized by the additional expenditure. Attachment 1 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 6 of 13 5.12.2. Accounts that are used to offset another account must be of a related service either by division or at the discretion of the Treasurer. 5.12.3. Notwithstanding the source of funding, all expenditures shall be recorded in their appropriate account for reporting purposes. Spending Authority – Capital 5.13. The capital budget adopted by Council establishes the spending authority for a capital project. 5.14. Division Heads shall ensure that expenditures do not exceed the approved budget. 5.15. Department Heads shall report any anticipated over-expenditure to the Deputy CAO/Treasurer as soon as the potential over-expenditure is known. 5.16. Over-expenditures on a capital project. 5.16.1. A Department Head is authorized to approve additional expenditures where costs for a capital project increase to the extent that they exceed the original funding approval for the capital project by the lesser of 10 per cent or $250,000. 5.16.2. Such funding required shall be from another capital project within the department, or from additional sources of funding (such as additional grants, fundraising, etc). 5.16.3. Where any impacted project includes the use restricted funds, such as development charges, the Department Head shall seek the concurrence of the Treasurer. Contingency Funds 5.17. Contingency Funds – A contingency fund is the money approved in the operating budget to provide funding for one-time expenditures that were not known or expected at the time the operating budget was adopted. 5.18. Contingency funds may only be used for: Attachment 1 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 7 of 13 5.19. onetime non-recurring costs that were not identified at the time the operating budget was adopted; and 5.20. unforeseen expenditures resulting from economic, climatic, in-year legislative changes from senior levels of government and legal settlements. 5.21. The funds shall not be used for programs, and approval must be obtained by Deputy CAO/Treasurer for any use of the contingency fund. Surplus/Deficit Allocation 5.22. In the event of an annual operating budget surplus the Deputy CAO/Treasurer is authorized to distribute the surplus to appropriate reserve and reserve funds as follows: 5.22.1. Transfer any unspent winter control budget to the Winter Control Stabilization Reserve Fund. 5.22.2. Transfer carry over amounts to be utilized in the following fiscal year to the General Capital Reserve, this shall only be used for year-end timing purposes. 5.22.3. Transfer any restricted funds to the appropriate reserve or reserve fund, this may include grants which have not fully been utilized or development charges collected and not utilized during the year. 5.22.4. Transfer up to 30 per cent of the discretionary operating surplus to the Rate Stabilization Reserve Fund. 5.22.5. Transfer up to 30 per cent of any discretionary operating surplus to the Capital Infrastructure Gap Reserve Fund. 5.22.6. Transfer up to 40 per cent of any discretionary operating surplus to any reserve or reserve funds operating below their minimum target balances as outlined in the Reserve and Reserve Fund Policy 5.22.7. If surplus funds remain after this prescribed distribution, the remaining amount shall be added evenly to the Rate Stabilization Reserve Fund and Infrastructure Gap Reserve Fund. Attachment 1 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 8 of 13 5.23. In the event of an annual budget deficit the Deputy CAO/Treasurer is authorized to use their discretion to manage the operating deficiency and to fund the deficit in the same manner as identified in paragraph 5.22. 5.24. The Deputy CAO/Treasurer shall report to Council, the surplus or deficit amount and the distribution of the funds as part of the annual financial reporting process. Reserves and Reserve Funds 5.25. The creation (or amendment) of a reserve or reserve fund will be through the budget process, by Council resolution, as stipulated in agreements, or as required by legislation. 5.26. The Deputy CAO/Treasurer shall establish target ranges for the prudent financial management of reserve funds. The targets shall consider the purpose of the fund, financial plans and forecasts and economic factors as appropriate. 5.27. The Deputy CAO/Treasurer will regularly monitor the reserve and reserve fund balances to ensure the Municipality is positioned to meet its long-term financial commitments and respond to financial opportunities that may arise. 5.28. Council will authorize all appropriations to reserves and reserve funds either through a resolution or an adopted budget. 5.29. Any funds budgeted for a capital project or specific program that are unexpended shall be automatically returned to the appropriate reserve fund in accordance to the timelines established in this Policy. 5.30. Reserve funds relating to the Strategic Capital Reserve Fund (previously Host Community Trust Funds) and funds from municipal utility investments will be a separate Council approved policy. 5.31. Council may authorize lending between reserve funds in order to provide for short-term deficits with interim financing. Lending between reserve funds requires a strong business plan and the recommendation of the Deputy CAO/Treasurer. 5.32. If the intention or objective for a discretionary reserve or reserve fund is fulfilled and deemed no longer necessary then the Deputy CAO/Treasurer shall prepare a report to Council. The report will detail the complete objectives Attachment 1 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 9 of 13 fulfilled by the reserve or reserve fund, the dispersal of any remaining funds and any by-laws required to amend or repeal to complete process. 5.33. Reserve Funds will be invested in accordance with the Municipality’s Investment Policy, any interest earned shall be allocated proportionately. 5.34. Council shall receive estimated reserve and reserve fund balances, projected contributions and planned expenditure withdrawals presented with the annual budget update. Annually, the Treasurer will provide updated balances and forecasts for the reserve funds and reserves based on completion of the Municipality’s audited financial statements. 5.35. No expenditure shall be made and no account shall be paid by or on behalf of the Municipality, except with Council approval and in accordance with this Policy. Investments 5.36. The Municipality shall invest under the Prudent Investor Standard in accordance with the CP-003 Investment Policy (Legal List). 5.37. Funds deemed by the Treasurer to be required immediately shall be be invested in accordance with the CP-003 Investment Policy- Eligible List. Debt 5.38. Council may, where it is deemed in the best interest of taxpayers, approve the issuance of debt for its own purposes. 5.39. Prior to the issuance of any new debentures or the incurrence of additional debt, consideration will be given to its impact on future ratepayers in order to achieve an appropriate balance between capital financing and other forms of funding while ensuring that the taxpayer benefitting from the use of the asset is the one paying for it (known as inter-generational equity). 5.40. The primary considerations for capital financing and debt program, in order of importance, shall be to: 1) Adhere to statutory requirements; 2) Ensure long-term financial flexibility; Attachment 1 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 10 of 13 3) Limit financial risk exposure; and 4) Minimize the cost of long-term financing 5.41. The Municipality will not exceed the legislated Annual Repayment Limit as established by the Province of Ontario. 5.42. The term of temporary or short-term borrowing for operating purposes will not exceed the current fiscal year. 5.43. The term of the capital financing will not exceed the lessor of 40 years, or the useful life of the underlying asset being financed. 5.44. Long-term debt (borrowing) will only be issued for capital projects owned by the Municipality of Clarington. 5.45. As part of the annual budget, a Long-term Debt Forecast and Financial Obligation Management Plan that includes projectio ns for each year over a multi-year period of estimated long-term debt and financial obligation payments compared to the annual debt repayment limit. 5.46. The Deputy CAO/Treasurer will present Council a statement indicating that the debt management plan is in compliance with this policy. Financial Reporting 5.47. The Deputy CAO/Treasurer is responsible for the preparation of annual financial statements as required by the Municipal Act and in accordance with established Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Financial Administration 5.48. The Deputy CAO/Treasurer is responsible for, and shall be required to develop the administrative directives and procedures to ensure prudent financial management and internal control framework for the Municipality. 5.49. Management Directives for the purpose of responsible financial administration and controls. This will include but is not limited to the following: a) Cash handling Attachment 1 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 11 of 13 b) Payments and purchasing cards c) Invoicing and Accounts Receivable d) Interest charges e) Refunds f) Taxation g) Spending Approval limits Donations 5.50. The Municipality may accept donations for its own purposes, including Boards of Council. Such donations may be for the municipality's services, programs, or capital projects but may not specifically benefit an identifiable individual. 5.51. The tax receipting for donations shall be in accordance with Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) requirements and set out in a management directive to the satisfaction of the Deputy CAO/Treasurer. Bank Signing Authority 5.52. All external disbursements of the Municipality require two signatures or electronic approvals from the appropriately designated persons . 5.53. The appointment of authorized signers shall be established through a management directive to the satisfaction of the Deputy CAO/Treasurer. 5.54. Each board, committee, agency within the reporting requirements of the Municipality shall establish a procedure for the approval of disbursements which shall include a minimum dual signature requirement for all disbursements. Review 5.55. The Deputy CAO/Treasurer shall undertake a comprehensive review of this Policy at least once per term of Council. Attachment 1 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 12 of 13 6. Roles and Responsibilities: 6.1. Council is responsible for: 6.1.1 Establishing the Municipality’s philosophy through the adaption of this policy. 6.2. Chief Administrative Officer (CAO) is responsible for: 6.2.1. Approving management directives that establish the operation framework of financial management. 6.3. Deputy CAO/Treasurer is responsible for: 6.3.1. Ensure the development of management directives in support of this policy. 6.3.2. Ensuring that this policy and associated management directives are adhered to. 6.4. Deputy CAOs, Directors and Managers are responsible for the following within their scope of authority: 6.4.1. Ensuring staff are trained on this policy. 6.5. All Staff are responsible for: 6.5.1. Ensuring compliance with the Finance Management Policy. 7. Related Documents: 7.1. CP-002 Multi-Year Budget Policy 7.2. CP-005 User Fee Revenue Policy 7.3. CP-003 Investment Policy (Legal List) 7.4. CP-TBD Investment Policy (Prudent Investor) 7.5. Long-term Financial Planning Strategy 7.6. Delegation of Authority By-law Attachment 1 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 13 of 13 8. Inquiries: 8.1. Deputy CAO/Treasurer 8.2. Manager, Accounting Services/Deputy Treasurer 8.3. Manager, Financial Planning/Deputy Treasurer 9. Revision History: Date Description of Changes Approved By Attachment 2 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 1 of 9 Number: CP-002# Title: Multi Year Budget Policy Type: Financial Management Sub-type: Click or tap here to enter text. Owner: Finance and Technology Financial Planning Approved By: Council Approval Date: May 1, 2023 Effective Date: May 1, 2023 Revised Date: June 3, 2024 Applicable to: All Staff 1. Legislative or Administrative Authority: This policy was developed in accordance with Section 291 of the Municipal Act, 2001, which authorizes a municipality to prepare and adopt a budget covering a period of two to five years in the first year to which the budget applies or in the year immediately preceding the first year to which the budget applies. 2. Purpose: The purpose of this policy is to define the procedures for multiple -year budget approvals. The policy defines the budget planning timeframe as a minimum four-year outlook to support stable and efficient financial management and predictable taxation and user rates for stakeholders. 3. Scope: The scope of multi-year budgeting, including both operating and capital, extends to all Municipality of Clarington departments and boards and applies to both tax-supported as well as user fee-supported budgets. 4. Definitions: 4.1. Administrative Changes – Adjustments in future years of a Multi-year Budget categorized as “housekeeping” items whereby budget funds can be reallocated within Services to realign the existing Operating Budget and have a net zero impact to the tax or user rates levied. Capital budget “housekeeping” items are Attachment 2 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 2 of 9 defined as items less than $100,000 having a net zero impact, are similar projects with similar funding and can be realigned with the approved Multi-year Budget period. 4.2. Boards and Agencies – Groups outside the Corporation, typically (although not always) funded by the property tax base, which provide specific and/or specialized services to the community in Clarington. 4.3. Budget – An estimated financial plan of revenues and expenditures for a defined period. 4.4. Budget Year – The period January 1 to December 31, as defined in the Municipal Act, 2001. 4.5. Capital Budget – A budget that funds new infrastructure projects as well as expands and maintains existing infrastructure. 4.6. Initial Budget – The first budget in the multi-year budget cycle. 4.7. Material Changes – An individual item or summation of Operating Budget items that would have an annual impact of 0.50% to the property tax levy and payment in lieu of taxes to be levied in a future years’ Budget. Material changes may result in a change to the approved levy or user rates. A capital project or summation of Capital Budget projects that would have an annual impact greater than $500,000. 4.8. Multi-year Budget – Approval of a four-year operating and capital budget 4.9. Multi-year Budget Policy – Refers to this Policy. 4.10. Municipal Act – Refers to the Municipal Act, 2001, as amended. 4.11. Municipality of Clarington – The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington 4.12. Net Budget – The net budget is the cost to deliver Clarington’s programs and services, after accounting for all non-tax/non-rate revenues and subsidies received. This is the portion of the budget paid for through property taxes. 4.13. Operating Budget – A budget that funds the day-to-day operations of the Municipality. Attachment 2 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 3 of 9 4.14. Reportable Changes – An individual Operating Budget item that would have an annual impact between 0.05% and 0.49% to the property tax change and payment in lieu of taxes to be levied in a future years’ Budget and is managed within the existing approved budget, with no change to the approved levy increase or user rate increase. A capital project adjustment with a net $0 impact and less than $500,000. 4.15. Senior Leadership Team – The senior management team of the Municipality consisting of the Chief Administrative Officer (CAO) and the heads of the Municipality’s departments. 4.16. Service – An organizational unit of the Municipality, possibly a department or division, which is functionally unique its delivery of service. 4.17. Treasurer – The individual appointed by the Municipality as Treasurer in accordance with the Municipal Act, 2001. 5. Policy Requirements: General 5.1. A Multi-Year Budget is developed covering a four-year period beginning in the second year of a new Council term. 5.2. Annual updates for years two and three will be brought forward for Council consideration during the remaining Council term. The first year of a new Council term will reconfirm the fourth year of the Multi-Year Budget. 5.3. In the first year of a new Council term, Council will develop its Strategic Plan. Council will approve a four-year average annual tax levy adjustment from rates that address municipal inflationary pressures and funding for additional investments that are aligned with Council’s Strategic Plan. 5.4. After Council approves the Strategic Plan and the Multi-Year Budget, the Senior Leadership Team will prepare corporate business plans that clearly outline the current state and future direction of each service. 5.5. The business plans will identify the strategies and priorities that are driving the strategic direction of the service. All strategies and priorities must be aligned Attachment 2 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 4 of 9 with the Council’s Strategic Plan and the funding approved through the Multi- Year Budget. 5.6. The Treasurer, or designate, may release budget funds prior to a new Multi- Year Budget or annual budget update approval up to a prorated amount based on the previous fiscal year’s approved budget. Such authorization will continue for a reasonable period of time until budget approval of a new Multi-Year Budget or Annual Budget Update. Budget Adjustments 5.7. Throughout the Multi-Year Budget process, business plans will be modified for material changes that result from any material amendments through annual updates. 5.8. The Senior Leadership Team will present to Council a budget that is in compliance with the Municipal Act, 2001. The budget will contain adjustments to reflect inflationary pressures and additional investments or disinvestments that would further adjust the budget requirement. Each additional investment or disinvestment submitted for Council consideration shall be supported with a comprehensive business case. 5.9. In the first year of a budget cycle, the Senior Leadership Team will be seeking approval of a Multi-Year Budget for a four-year period. Commencing in the second year and in each subsequent year of the multi-year budget, Council is required by the Municipal Act, 2001 to review and readopt the budget for that year. As part of the review process, Council is required to make changes that are required for the purpose of making the budget compliant with the provisions of the Act which include ensuring that the municipality has sufficient funds to pay all debts, amounts required for sinking funds or retirement funds and amounts required for boards, commissions or other bodies. As such, Council will have the opportunity to make other amendments to the budget annually. 5.10. In addition to the matters required to be addressed by the Municipal Act, 2001, the scope of annual budget changes may include, but are not limited to, the following: 5.10.1. New or Changed Regulation – A new or changed legislation or regulation with a financial impact to the Municipality. Attachment 2 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 5 of 9 5.10.2. New Council Direction – A new Council direction that has transpired after the approval of the Multi-Year Budget. 5.10.3. Cost or Revenue Driver – A corporate or service area budget adjustment because of changes in economic conditions. 5.11. Proposed changes to future years’ operating budgets should only be brought forward and approved once per year. Adjustments are limited to one per year, during the annual update period, to ensure that all requests are considered together. Administrative Change Process 5.12. There is an opportunity for Services to realign the budget, provided it has a net zero impact and is administrative in nature. 5.13. It is not permissible to create new programs, or implement new fees, as by definition, the changes must be administrative and have no impact to service levels. 5.14. Any changes must be a reallocation of one expense to another expense, or from one revenue source to another revenue source, thereby having no overall financial impact. 5.15. Changes affecting both revenues and expenses with a net zero impact will be approved by a member of the Senior Leadership Team and the Deputy CAO/Treasurer. 5.16. Capital projects that are similar in nature and have a similar or interchangeable funding source. Reportable Change Process 5.17. There is an opportunity for Services to make budget adjustments providing the net amount is between 0.05 per cent and 0.49 per cent of the property tax levy or a capital project between $100,001 and $499,999. 5.18. Any changes will not have an impact on the property tax levy or the user fee rates and charges or service levels. Attachment 2 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 6 of 9 5.19. Any net increase, or decrease, in the budget will be managed through efficiencies with offsetting expense reductions or through reserve transfers or grant funding. All changes are accommodated within the approved budget. 5.20. Changes will be adopted through the annual budget update process. Material Change Process 5.21. A material change crosses the threshold of 0.50 per cent of the property tax levy or a capital project $500,000 or greater. 5.22. Budget requests and capital projects will be reviewed, and possible re - prioritization may occur to accommodate the material change within the existing approved budget. 5.23. Changes may have an impact on the property tax levy or the user fees, rates and charges or service levels. 5.24. All material changes will be presented to Council through the annual budget update process. 6. Roles and Responsibilities: Roles and Responsibilities section should be organized by the position, department, or committee that has certain required responsibilities in maintaining compliance and implementing the policy. 6.1. The Mayor is responsible for: 6.1.1. Presenting a budget to Council by February 1 of each year. 6.1.2. If desired, providing direction to Staff on the preparation of the budget on the Mayor’s behalf. 6.2. Council is responsible for: 6.2.1. Establishing priorities through the Strategic Plan. 6.2.2. Reviewing, and proposing amendments, if desired, to the Budget 6.2.3. Approving the rates required for taxation and user fees by by-law. Attachment 2 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 7 of 9 6.2.4. Preparing and presenting a budget if the Mayor does not meet the legislated timeline of February 1 of each year. 6.3. Chief Administrative Officer (CAO) is responsible for: 6.3.1. Directing, in co-operation with the Treasurer and the Senior Leadership Team, the preparation and presentation of the Budget. 6.3.2. Exercising financial control over all corporate operations in conjunction with the Treasurer and the Senior Leadership Team to ensure compliance with the Council-approved Budget. 6.4. Deputy CAO/Treasurer is responsible for: 6.4.1. Planning, leading, and coordinating the overall preparation, engagement, communication, and administration of the Budget, both internally and externally 6.4.2. Ensuring adherence to budget policies and financial policies as approved by Council. 6.4.3. Developing the funding strategies for the financing of the Budget. 6.4.4. Coordinating with Local Boards and Agencies to incorporate their budget requirements into the Budget and forecasts. 6.5. Deputy CAOs and Directors are responsible for the following within their scope of authority: 6.5.1. Reviewing and approving the annual budget strategy. 6.5.2. Reviewing and recommending a Departmental/Divisional Budget that is aligned to the Strategic Plan to Council. 6.5.3. Each Deputy CAO or Director and the CAO are accountable for their individual respective service area budgets. 6.5.4. Recognizing the priorities of the Municipality as a whole, separate from specific departmental priorities, during the decision-making process. Attachment 2 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 8 of 9 6.5.5. Maintaining a culture of data-driven decision-making that is a result of appropriate internal collaboration, alignment to the Strategic Plan, business case option assessment, and risk management. 6.5.6. Supporting transparent and open communication of budget performance and financial risks to Council. 6.6. Managers are responsible for the following within their scope of authority: 6.6.1. Developing and recommending, individually, an itemized multiple -year service budget and forecast to the Senior Leadership Team in accordance with established guidelines, timelines, and process. 6.6.2. Developing service business plans that identify operating and capital resource requirements to address changing service delivery needs and implementation of Strategic Plan initiatives. 6.6.3. Ensuring that the resources and assets under their authority are effectively managed on an ongoing basis. 6.7. All Staff are responsible for: 6.7.1. Ensuring that resources are utilized within the parameters set by the Council- approved budget. 7. Related Documents: 7.1. Not applicable 8. Inquiries: 8.1. Manager of Financial Planning/Deputy Treasurer 9. Revision History: Date Description of Changes Approved By June 3, 2024 Changes to reflect “Strong Mayor Powers:” impact to budget Attachment 2 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 9 of 9 Attachment 3 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 1 of 7 Number: CP-00# Title: Development Charges Interest Rate Type: Financial Management Sub-type: Click or tap here to enter text. Owner: Financial and Technology Financial Planning Approved By: Council Approval Date: January 1, 2021 Effective Date: January 1, 2021 Revised Date: June 17, 2024 Applicable to: All Departments 1. Legislative or Administrative Authority: 1.1. This policy was developed in accordance with Sections 26.1, 26.2, and 26.3 of the Development Charges Act, 1997, which provides municipalities with the ability to charge interest, at a prescribed maximum rate, on certain development charge payments as permitted. 2. Purpose: 2.1. The purpose of this policy is to establish the rules and practices for charging interest, as permitted under sections 26.1, 26.2, and 26.3 of the Development Charges Act, 1997. 2.2. This policy will support the Municipality’s ability to build growth-related infrastructure in a way that is financially sustainable and will help achieve the following outcomes: 2.2.1. Good government providing reliable programs and services 2.2.2. Continued delivery of complete communities in a fiscally sustainable way 2.2.3. Fair and equitable treatment of all stakeholders involved in delivering housing supply, including residents, businesses and developers. Attachment 3 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 2 of 7 3. Scope: 3.1. This policy applies to the charging of interest, as permitted under sections 26.1, 26.2, and 26.3 of the Development Charges Act, 1997. This includes all types of development in the Municipality of Clarington: 3.1.1. That are eligible for instalment payments under section 26.1 of the Development Charges Act, 1997 3.1.2. Under section 26.2 of the Development Charges Act, 1997, where an application for approval of development in a site plan control area under subsection 41(4) of the Planning Act, 1990 has been made, or where an application for an approval of a development in a site plan control area under subsection 41(4) of the Planning Act has not been made, but where an application has been made for an amendment to a bylaw passed under section 34 of the Planning Act, 1990. 4. Definitions: 4.1. Act – The Development Charges Act, 1997, as amended, revised, re-enacted, or consolidated from time to time, and any successor statute. 4.2. Development – The construction, erection or placing of one or more buildings or structures on land. This includes the making of an addition or alteration to a building or structure that has the effect of increasing the size or changing the use from non-residential to residential or from residential to non-residential and includes redevelopment. 4.3. Development Charge(s) – The Municipality of Clarington’s development charges. 4.4. Total Accrued Amount – Equal to the total of the development charges and interest which has accrued. Attachment 3 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 3 of 7 5. Policy Requirements: Regulatory Framework 5.1. Under the Act, development charges shall be paid in equal annual installments, beginning at the earlier of first occupancy or occupancy permit under the Building Code, Act, 1992 for: 5.1.1. Rental housing development 5.1.2. Institutional development 5.2. Subsection 26.1 (7) of the Development Charges Act, 1997 allows a municipality to charge interest on the instalments from the date of the development charges would have been payable under section 26 of the Act, to the date the instalment is paid, at a rate not to exceed a prescribed maximum rate. 5.3. Subsection 26.2 (1) of the Act states that the total amount of a development charge is determined on: 5.3.1. The day an application for an approval of development under subsection 41 (4) of the Planning Act was made, or 5.3.2. If clause (a) does not apply, the day an application for an amendment to a bylaw passed under section 34 of the Planning Act was made. 5.4. Under subsection 26.2 (3) of the Act, a municipality may charge interest on the development charge, at a rate not exceeding the prescribed maximum interest rate, from the date of application referred to in paragraph 5.3 to the date the development charge is payable. 5.5. The Act allows a municipality to charge interest on the development charge at a rate not exceeding the prescribed maximum interest rate. 5.6. The rules for determining the maximum interest rate are prescribed under section 26.3 of the Act. The maximum interest rate being the average prime rate, as defined under the Act, plus 1%. Attachment 3 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 4 of 7 General Policy 5.7. Notwithstanding paragraphs 5.1 to 5.6, for hospices qualifying for the deferral of development charges, the interest rate shall be 0%. Should a development no longer qualify as a hospice during the deferral period, the development shall be charged interest, in accordance with paragraphs 5.1 to 5.6, on any unpaid development charges from the date that it no longer qualifies . 5.8. The interest rate that shall be used for the first installment payment is the maximum interest rate permitted under section 26.3 of the Act, at the date the development charges would have been payable (i.e., building permit issuance). The interest rate that shall be used for each subsequent installment payment shall be reset at the date of subsequent installment payments and capped at the maximum interest rate permitted under section 26.3 of the Act at the date the development charges were payable (i.e., building permit issuance). 5.9. Where the Province of Ontario has not set a prescribed rate the following applies: 5.9.1. The interest rate shall be set annually on June 30, for the period July 1 to December 31, and December 31 for the period January 1 to June 30 of the following year based on the Bank of Canada’s daily bank rate + 2 per cent. 5.10. In the event the interest rate is amended or revised, the new interest rate shall apply to the total accrued amount, prorated from the date of the interest rate change to: 5.10.1. The date the total accrued amount is fully paid, or 5.10.2. The date of a subsequent change in the interest rate 5.11. All interest shall be compounded annually and shall accrue from the date of the applicable application until the date the total accrued amount is fully paid. For the purposes of proration, a calendar year is 365 days 5.12. If a subsequent application(s) is made for a development: 5.12.1. The date the subsequent application is made will become the new date under which the total amount of the development charge is determined; Attachment 3 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 5 of 7 5.12.2. All interest that had accrued prior to the subsequ ent application shall be deemed to be $0; 5.12.3. Interest will be compounded annually and begin to accrue from the date the subsequent application is made; and 5.12.4. The amount of the development charges will be calculated as of the date of the subsequent application. 5.13. If a development was one of the eligible types of development for instalment payments under section 26.1 of the Act, the total accrued amount shall continue to accrue interest from the date of the issuance of a building permit. Interest shall accrue on the outstanding balance until the total accrued amount has been fully paid. Effective Date and Transition 5.14. This policy shall take effect on the date it is approved by Council. 5.15. This policy may be repealed and/or modified by Council at any time 5.16. To allow for a transition period, this policy does not apply to any development where: 5.16.1. An application under sections 34 or 41 (4) of the Planning Act is not required, but: a) Still qualifies for instalment payments under section 26.1 of the Act, and b) Has been issued a building permit for development by the Municipality prior to July 1, 2020 5.16.2. An application under subsection 41 (4) of the Planning Act is: a) Made after January 1, 2020, and b) Has been issued a building permit for development by the Municipality prior to July 1, 2020 5.16.3. An application for an amendment to a bylaw passed under section 34 of the Planning Act is: Attachment 3 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 6 of 7 a) Made after January 1, 2020, and b) Has been issued a building permit for development by the Municipality prior to July 1, 2020 6. Roles and Responsibilities: 6.1. Council is responsible for: 6.1.1. Adopting, reviewing and amending this Policy as appropriate. 6.2. Chief Administrative Officer (CAO) is responsible for: 6.2.1. Ensuring staff compliance with this Policy. 6.3. Deputy CAO/Treasurer, or delegate, is responsible for the following within their scope of authority: 6.3.1. Updating this Policy for changes in legislation. 6.3.2. Providing the Chief Building Official the up to date interest rate to be charged on application freezes and deferrals. 6.3.3. Ensuring that interest is properly charged on deferred amounts. 6.4. Chief Building Official, or delegate, is responsible for the following within their scope of authority: 6.4.1. Ensuring that applicants are aware of the interest charges to be charged. 6.4.2. Confirm that a complete application was made for the purposes of determining the total amount of the development charge. 6.4.3. Communicating with Financial Services to ensure that projects qualifying for deferral are identified. 6.5. All Staff are responsible for: 6.5.1. Following this Policy. Attachment 3 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 7 of 7 7. Related Documents: 7.1. Development Charges By-law 8. Inquiries: 8.1. Manager, Financial Planning/Deputy Treasurer 8.2. Chief Building Official 9. Revision History: Date Description of Changes Approved By June 17, 2024  Update for change in format.  Add Roles and Responsibilities section as this is new.  Update rate policy to reflect Province of Ontario Regulation which sets the rate. If there is no prescribed rate, the previous methodology remains in the Policy.  Removed affordable housing and non-profit housing references as legislation now exempts them from DCs. Council Attachment 4 to FSD-027-24 Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 1 of 12 Number: CP-00# Title: Strategic Asset Management Policy Type: Financial Management Sub-type: Asset Management Owner: Finance and Technology Financial Planning Approved By: Council Approval Date: April 29, 2019 Effective Date: April 29, 2019 Revised Date: June 17, 2024 Applicable to: All Departments 1. Legislative or Administrative Authority: 1.1. This policy was developed in accordance with the Infrastructure for Jobs and Prosperity Act, 2015, which gives the province the authority to guide municipal asset management planning through regulation. This policy was also developed in accordance with O. Reg 588/17: Asset Management Planning for Municipal Infrastructure which requires municipalities to develop a Strategic Asset Management Policy. 1.1.1. The following resolution was passed by Council regarding the Strategic Asset Management Policy: Resolution #GG-220-19 (April 15, 2019) That Report FND-010-19 be received; and That the Strategic Asset Management Policy attached to Report FND-010-19 be approved. Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 2 of 12 2. Purpose: 2.1. The Municipality of Clarington is required by O. Reg. 588/17: Asset Management Planning for Municipal Infrastructure, under the Infrastructure for Jobs and Prosperity Act, 2015, to publish a Strategic Asset Management Policy. 3. Scope: 3.1. This policy applies to all assets owned by the Municipality of Clarington which are currently supporting provision of services. Assets which have been declared surplus and are actively being marketed are not included in the scope of this policy. 4. Definitions: 4.1. Asset - means an infrastructure asset directly owned by the Municipality or included on the Municipality’s consolidated financial statements. 4.2. Asset Management - means the coordinated set of activities required to realize optimal value from municipal Assets. Involves balancing costs, opportunities and risks against the desired performance of Assets to achieve strategic objectives. 4.3. Asset Management Plan - means the documented information that specifies the activities required for an individual Asset, or group of Assets, to achieve the Municipality’s Asset Management objectives. 4.4. Capitalization Threshold – means the minimum cost an individual asset must have before it is to be recorded as a capital asset for financial reporting purposes. The thresholds are outlined in the Municipality’s Capitalization Policy. 4.5. Lifecycle Activities – means activities undertaken, with respect to a municipal asset over its service life, that would result in either a capital or significant operating cost. This may include, but is not limited to, activities such as construction, maintenance, rehabilitation, and replacement. 4.6. Lifecycle Costs – means the costs associated with Lifecycle Activities. Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 3 of 12 4.7. Level of Service - means defined measure(s) that evaluate the effectiveness of a particular activity as perceived by customers or in relation to a technical standard or service. 5. Policy Requirements: Strategic Alignment 5.1. The Municipality of Clarington envisions building a connected, dynamic and welcoming community. This vision requires the alignment of many initiatives and it is crucial that all existing and planned asset decisions support both the recommended levels of service and the long term vision for the community. 5.2. These levels of service will be determined by comparing and developing performance measures adopted during the preparation of the Asset Management Plan. The Municipality will reference the metrics required for departments to measure service levels and support recommendations with financial sustainability. The Asset Management Plan should be a foundational document when considering asset decisions, desired levels of service and current and future budgets. 5.3. Asset management planning cannot occur independent of other municipal plans and objectives. A holistic approach will be employed to develop a practical asset management plan that coordinates the responsibilities and ambitions of our community’s municipal plans. Council and senior management will review this policy at least once every five years and adopt an asset management planning approach that integrates: 5.3.1. Municipal Budget 5.3.2. Corporate Strategic Plan 5.3.3. Official Plan and Secondary Plans 5.3.4. Development Charge Studies 5.3.5. Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Plans 5.3.6. Master Plans Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 4 of 12 Guiding Principles 5.4. The Infrastructure for Jobs and Prosperity Act, 2015 sets out principles to guide asset management planning for municipalities in Ontario. The Municipality of Clarington shall incorporate the following principles for asset management priority setting, planning and investment: 5.4.1. Forward Looking: The Municipality shall take a long-term view while considering demographic and economic trends in the Region of Durham. 5.4.2. Budgeting and Planning: The Municipality shall take into account any applicable budgets or fiscal plans, such as fiscal plans released under the Fiscal Transparency and Accountability Act, 2004 and Budgets adopted under Part VII of the Municipal Act, 2001. 5.4.3. Prioritizing: The Municipality shall clearly identify infrastructure priorities which will drive investment decisions. 5.4.4. Economic Development: The Municipality shall promote economic competitiveness, productivity, job creation and training opportunities. 5.4.5. Transparency: The Municipality shall be evidence-based and transparent. Additionally, subject to any prohibition under an Act or otherwise by law on the collection, use, or disclosure of information, the Municipality shall: i. Make decisions with respect to infrastructure based on information that is publicly available or made available to the public, and ii. Share information with implications on infrastructure and investment decisions with the Government and broader public sector entities. 5.4.6. Consistency: The Municipality shall ensure the continued provision of core public services. 5.4.7. Environmental Conscious: The Municipality shall minimize the impact of infrastructure on the environment by respecting and helping maintain ecological and biological diversity, by augmenting resilience to effects of climate change and by endeavoring to make use of acceptable recycled aggregates where feasible. Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 5 of 12 5.4.8. Health and Safety: The Municipality shall ensure that the health and safety of workers involved in the construction and maintenance of infrastructure assets is protected. i. Innovation: The Municipality shall create opportunities to make use of innovative technologies, services and practices, particularly where doing so would utilize technology, techniques, and practices developed in Ontario. ii. Integration: The Municipality shall, where relevant and appropriate, be mindful and consider the principles and content of non-binding provincial or municipal plans and strategies established under an Act or otherwise, in planning and making decisions surrounding the infrastructure that supports them. iii. Community Focused: The Municipality shall promote community benefits, being the supplementary social and economic benefits arising from an infrastructure project that are intended to improve the well-being of a community affected by the project, such as local job creation and training opportunities, improvement of public spaces within the community, and promoting accessibility for persons with disabilities. iv. Customer Focused: The Municipality will have clearly defined levels of service and apply asset management practices to maintain the confidence of customers in how municipal assets are managed. v. Service Focused: The Municipality will consider all the assets in a service context and take into account their interrelationships as opposed to optimizing individual assets in isolation. vi. Risk Based: The Municipality will manage the asset risk associated with attaining the recommended levels of service by focusing resources, expenditures, and priorities based upon risk assessments and the corresponding cost/benefit, recognizing that public safety is the priority. vii. Value-based Affordable: The Municipality will choose practices, interventions and operations that aim at reducing the lifecycle cost of asset ownership, while satisfying recommended levels of service. Decisions are based on balancing service levels, risks, and costs. viii. Sustainable Development: The Municipality shall ensure that the future development of Clarington is pursued in a manner that ensures that current needs can be met without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 6 of 12 Capitalization Thresholds 5.5. The Strategic Asset Management Policy applies to all municipal assets actively managed in their service delivery. Assets may also be subject to the capitalization thresholds set out in the Capitalization Policy and recorded in the Municipality’s financial statements. The service provided by an individual or pooled asset will be the determining factor for inclusion in the asset management plan; this may also result in the asset not being recorded as an asset for financial reporting purposes. Governance and Continuous Improvement 5.6. The Municipality requires the commitment of key stakeholders for the organization to ensure that the policy creates appropriate practices in asset management planning that can be implemented, reviewed and adapted. 5.7. Council are the stewards of all municipal assets and are responsible for their oversight on behalf of citizens. By resolution , Council will approve an asset management plan and its updates every five years as well as support the ongoing efforts to continuously improve and implement this plan. Council commits to an annual review of progress regarding implementation, obstacles, consultation with department heads and strategies to address impediments . The strategic asset management policy will also be reviewed by staff periodically to ensure consistency with other municipal strategic documents. 5.8. The CAO is ultimately responsible for asset management planning for the Municipality and will maintain compliance with the regulation. This role will be directly supported by the Treasurer who will be responsible for the strategic financial management of the asset management plan. Department Heads will support their services areas and update long and short-term asset requirements in coordination with the annual budget process. 5.9. Continuous improvement is the hallmark of asset management, and the Municipality will employ a framework that will strategically focus on efficiencies and effectiveness. The CAO will endorse, and Council shall approve by resolution the asset management plan and annual update reports on the following schedule: 5.9.1. Asset Management Plan: Phase 1 (Core Assets) to be issued on or before July 1, 2022. Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 7 of 12 5.9.2. Asset Management Plan: Phase 2 (Non-core Assets) to be issued on or before July 1, 2024. 5.9.3. Asset Management Plan: Phase 3 (Financing Strategy and Proposed Levels of Service) to be issued on or before July 1, 2025. 5.9.4. Asset Management Plan: Reviews to be issued on a rolling five-year cycle, beginning no later than July 1, 2027. 5.9.5. Subsequent asset management plans to be issued on a five-year cycle commencing no later than July 1, 2027. Budgeting 5.10. The asset management plans and the progress made will be considered annually in the creation of the Municipality’s capital budgets, operating budgets, and long-term financial plans. Plans will also be referenced by the service area’s department head in their preparation of their budget submission to assist in identifying all potential revenues and costs including operating, maintenance, replacement, and decommission. Prospective earnings and expenses associated with future infrastructure and asset decisions will be evaluated on the validity and need of each new capital asset, including the impact on future operating costs and will incorporate new revenue tools and alternative funding strategies where possible. 5.11. Finance will be involved in asset management planning to facilitate and bridge between the financial strategies developed in the asset management plan, the budget submissions of each service area, the budgeti ng process as a whole and the Municipality’s strategic documents. Community Planning 5.12. Best practice in asset management planning is ensuring alignment with the Municipality’s Official Plan. Partnering these documents will determine how the community is projected to change and inform asset management decisions regarding levels of service, location and affordability in development and redevelopment areas. Clarington’s Official Plan recognizes three key principles that provide direction in community planning; sustainable development, healthy communities and growth management. Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 8 of 12 Sustainable Development 5.13. Development in Clarington will be pursued in a manner that ensures current needs are met without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs. The Asset Management Plan will incorporate considerations regarding climate change and sustainable resource management in an effort to mitigate and adapt to our dynamic environment, protect the integrity and vitality of natural systems and processes, and support the transition to a clean energy economy. Healthy Communities 5.14. Healthy communities will nurture the well-being of residents and endeavor to provide the highest quality of life. The Asset Management Plan will pursue excellence in urban design, public safety, economic vitality, diversity, accessibility and active lifestyles through the integration of land uses and the development of complete communities. Growth Management 5.15. Growth management recognizes the importance of sustainable development and healthy communities and applies those principles to the land development process. The Asset Management Plan will utilize the most recent Development Charges Background Study to forecast municipal expansion of assets for urban growth and encourage balanced growth and compact urban form to align with municipal financial resources. Growth management will extend assets in an orderly, cost-effective manner through an understanding of current and future needs. Climate Change 5.16. Municipalities play an essential role in developing climate change solutions locally and are often on the front lines of responding to climate change impacts. The Municipality has made great strides to protect the environment and develop sustainable communities addressing the complexity and realities of climate change with coordinated, cross-corporate action. A key element in advancing these efforts is the integration of climate change considerations into asset management planning. Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 9 of 12 5.17. The Municipality commits to the development of local actions that will support the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and the adaptation of buildings and infrastructure to be more resilient to the adverse impacts of climate change. In applying a climate change lens to asset management planning, integrating the levels of service and adhering to maintenance schedules the Municipality’s disaster response plans and contingency funding will be enhanced, while addressing the capital infrastructure deficit. Efforts will be made to reduce the life cycle costs of new builds, with more importance being placed on methods to improve the energy efficiency and reduce the carbon footprint of our existing assets. The asset management plan will incorporate this sustainable approach to climate change mitigation and strengthening resilience. 5.18. Understanding the potential risks that the Municipality could face in a changing climate is an important component of the Municipality’s risk management approach and asset management planning. Balancing the potential cost of vulnerabilities, changing environmental conditions and asset planning will contribute to mitigating climate change risks and associated costs. Risk Management 5.19. The Municipality will work to develop risk management tools and frameworks that assist with key asset management risk decisions. Instruments that will enable the Municipality to evaluate risks and priorities consistently across the entire asset portfolio by establishing context, assess & control, apply treatments, monitor results and review assets and the potential risks. 5.20. Climate change research and analysis will concentrate on land usage, clean and renewable energy, active transportation, energy use and bu ilding retrofits. This approach will balance life cycle costing as we adapt to climate change impacts on new and existing assets. Efforts will be made to reduce life cycle costs of new builds and more importance will be placed on methods to improve the energy efficiency of our existing assets. Stakeholder Engagement 5.21. Creating the opportunity for residents, businesses, institutions and our neighbours to engage the Municipality in asset management decisions and the municipal services they need is invaluable. Stakeholders can help align corporate strategies with operations through insights for asset management coordination and planning when platforms are made readily available. The Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 10 of 12 Municipality will foster informed dialogue with these parties and engage with them by: 5.21.1. Providing information on our website for stakeholders served by the municipality on appropriate asset management planning; 5.21.2. Coordinating asset management planning with other departments and strategic documents; 5.21.3. Striving to develop a social media presence dedicated to updating stakeholders on upcoming asset management developments. 5.21.4. Holding, when appropriate, public meetings to receive concerns, questions and comments from stakeholders on specific asset management planning decisions. 6. Roles and responsibilities 6.1. Council is responsible for: 6.1.1. Approving, by resolution, the Municipality’s Asset Management Plan and updates every five years. 6.1.2. Approving, by resolution, any updates to the Strategic Asset Management Policy resulting from the policy reviews conducted every five years. 6.1.3. Supporting the implementation of the Asset Management Plan and ongoing efforts to improve the Plan and ensure it includes changes necessitated by the updates to other strategic documents. 6.2. Chief Administrative Officer (CAO) is responsible for: 6.2.1. Endorsing the Strategic Asset Management Policy and Municipal Asset Management Plan. 6.2.2. Maintain compliance with the Strategic Asset Management Policy and O. Reg 588/17: Asset Management Planning for Municipal Infrastructure, in conjunction with the Deputy CAO/Treasurer, or delegate. 6.3. Deputy CAO/Treasurer, or delegate, is responsible for: Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 11 of 12 6.3.1. Developing the Municipality’s Asset Management Plan and presenting to Council for consideration and endorsement. 6.3.2. Completing periodic updates of the Municipality’s Asset Management Plan, in accordance with O. Reg 588/17, and presenting the updates to Council for endorsement. 6.3.3. Completing periodic reviews of the Municipality’s Strategic Asset Management Policy, in accordance with O. Reg 588/17, and presenting any resulting updates to Council for endorsement. 6.3.4. Collaborating with representatives from other divisions and departments to ensure the data presented in the Asset Management Plan is reflective of current assumptions. 6.4. Deputy CAOs, Directors and Managers are responsible for the following within their scope of authority: 6.4.1. Designating staff resources to assist with the preparation of the Asset Management Plan. 6.4.2. Reviewing and confirming the accuracy of the asset information included in the Asset management Plan. 6.4.3. Ensuring the effective management of assets by developing service level plans that address the needs outlined in the Asset Management Plan. 6.4.4. Ensuring that assets are being maintained in a manner that allows them to perform up to their desired levels of service. 7. Related Documents: 7.1. Not Applicable 8. Inquiries: Manager, Financial Planning/Deputy Treasurer Council Policy If this information is required in an alternate format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131 Page 12 of 12 9. Revision History: Date Description of Changes Approved By June 17, 2024  Update for change in format  Add roles and responsibilities section  Update policy to reflect legislation changes that have occurred since the previous policy. Council