HomeMy WebLinkAboutPD-117-96THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
DN: HERITAGE.GPA
Meeting: eneral Purpose and Administration Committee (�o g' File #
Date: Monday, September 9, 1996
Res. # �� L V6
Report #: PD- 117 -96 File #: PLN 34.5.1 r�
By -law #_12�
Subject: PROPOSED HERITAGE DESIGNATION
FORMER TOWN OF BOWMANVILLE TOWN HALL
40 TEMPERANCE STREET, BOWMANVILLE;
FILE NO: PLN. 34.5.1
Recommendations:
It is respectfully recommended that the General Purpose and Administration
Committee recommend to Council the following:
1. THAT Report PD- 117 -96 be received;
2. THAT the request of the Local Architectural Conservation Advisory Committee to
designate as a historical structure the former Town of Bowmanville Town Hall be
approved;
3. THAT the Clerk prepare the required notice of intent pursuant to the provisions
of the Ontario Heritage Act and report back to Council following the prescribed
notification period; and
4. THAT the Local Architectural Conservation Advisory Committee be advised of
Council's decision.
1. BACKGROUND
1.1 On April 1, 1996, Council was approached with a request to pursue the
designation of the former Town of Bowmanville Town Hall, now part of the
Municipal Administrative Centre. Through Resolution number #GPA- 167 -96
Council endorsed the following:
"THAT the Local Architectural Conservation Advisory Committee be
requested to initiate the process of designation of the Municipal
Administrative Centre under the Ontario Heritage Act."
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REPORT NO. PD- 117 -96 PAGE 2
1.2 The Planning Department has received a copy of the request submitted by the
Local Architectural Conservation Advisory Committee ( LACAC) to designate the
former Town of Bowmanville Town Hall as having historic and architectural value
or interest. The Chairperson of the LACAC has advised that the designation
request has been made in response to the Committee's own desire to see the
structure preserved for the residents of Clarington.
The LACAC has researched the history of the property and has compiled a list of
the exterior features which they wish to see designated under the Ontario Heritage
Act. Their findings have been included in this report as Attachment #1.
1.3 The property has been listed in the former Town of Newcastle LACAC inventory
as being of "Primary" heritage value to the Municipality and its inventory number
has been assigned at H629.
2. IMPLICATIONS OF DESIGNATION
2.1 The Ontario Heritage Act empowers a municipality to pass a by -law designating
a structure to be of historic and /or architectural value or interest. The rational for
designating a property is contained in the designation by -law. If known, a brief
history of the property would be included along with a listing of the significant
architectural interior and /or exterior features.
As the structure is a municipally owned building, staff wish to inform Council of
the restrictions placed on the property as a result of designation. Council should
note that designation of the Bowmanville Town Hall would not make it a museum.
Neither would it restrict the use or the sale of the property. It would not impose
obligations or expenses beyond that experienced by any property owner and it
would not mean that the building could not be altered. For Council's information,
the Ontario Heritage Act addresses these issues as follows:
REPORT NO. PD- 117 -96 PAGE 3
2.2 Alterations
The Ontario Heritage Act stipulates that the owner of a designated structure can
not alter the structure where such alteration is likely to affect the reasons for
designation, without the written consent of Council. In turn, Council is required
to consider any application for alteration of a designated property in consultation
with the LACAC. The intent of this policy is to protect the reasons why the
structure was designated in the first place by ensuring that all alterations are
sympathetic to the architectural integrity of the building.
Architectural elements which are not designated can be changed without the
involvement of the LACAC. As long as the alteration does not have an
overwhelming negative impact on the property's designation, these types of
alterations would be at the discretion of Council.
2.3 Removal of Designation
Once the building is designated it does not have to remain designated. Council,
after consultation with the LACAC, can remove the designation or part of the
designation by repealing the designation by -law. The Clerk would be required to
prepare a "Notice of Intension to Repeal" the by -law, or part thereof. The Notice
would be served on the Ontario Heritage Foundation and be published in the
local paper.
Any person would have the right to object to the repealing of the by -law. If an
objection is received the matter would then be referred to the Conservation
Review Board. However, unlike the Ontario Municipal Board, the decisions of the
Conservation Review Board are not final. The Review Board's role is to evaluate
the proposal and report back to Council. In turn, Council, as authorized by
Section 33 of the Ontario Heritage Act, will make the final decision.
REPORT NO. PD- 117 -96 PAGE 4
Should a designated portion of a heritage building be destroyed through means
beyond the control of the property owner, such as by fire, the Ontario Heritage
Act does not require that the lost feature be restored. The Act is silent on the
issue. However, consultation with the Ministry of Citizenship, Culture and
Recreation has confirmed that a listed architectural feature which no longer exists
is to be removed from the designation by -law through the by -law repeal process.
2.4 Demolition
The Ontario Heritage Act does not prohibit a property owner from demolishing a
designated heritage building. The owner is to apply to Council for permission
and receive consent in writing. Council, in turn, is to consult with the LACAC and
within 90 days consent or refuse the application. Demolition can be prohibited
for a further period of 180 days from the date of Council's decision.
After the 180 days has passed the municipality can not refuse to issue a
demolition permit. Once the building is demolished the by -law is to be repealed
and the repealing by -law is to be served on the property owner and the Ontario
Heritage Foundation. Notice is published in the local paper, reference to the
property is deleted from the municipal Register and a copy of the repealing by-
law is registered against the property in the land registry office.
3. COMMENTS
3.1 The designation of the Former Town of Bowmanville Town Hall would conform
both to provincial policy on heritage conservation and to the heritage conservation
policies contained within the Council Adopted Official Plan. The Municipality
currently owns five designated buildings, the Visual Arts Centre, the Orono Town
Hall, the Newcastle Village Community Hall, the Bowmanville Museum and the
Clarke Museum. Designation of such a predominant structure as the former
Bowmanville Town Hall would be in keeping with past practises to promote
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REPORT NO. PD- 117 -96 PAGE 5
community pride and spirit by conserving our architectural heritage for the
residents of Clarington. Therefore, staff has no objection to designating the
structure pursuant to the Ontario Heritage Act as having historic and /or
architectural significance.
3.2 Planning staff have consulted with the Property Manager on the designation of the
Municipal Administrative Centre and the Manager has stated support for the
request and does not object to the list of exterior features to be designated.
3.3 It is therefore recommended that the Clerk prepare, send and publish the required
notice of intent pursuant to Section 29 of the Ontario Heritage Act and report back
to Council following the prescribed notification period.
Respectfully submitted,
(") r ",LQ - -- & 3) u-
Reviewed by,
Franklin Wu, M.C.I.P., R.P.P., W. H. Stockwell
Director of Planning Chief Administrative
and Development Officer
IL *FW *cc
Attachment No. 1 - Features to be Designated
Attachment No. 2 - Key Map
September 3, 1996
Interested parties to be notified of Council and Committee's decision:
Mrs. Janie Dodds
LACAC Chairperson
3917 Concession Road 8
R.R. #1
Orono, Ontario
LOB 1 MO
Mrs, Diana Grandfield
631 Mill Street
RR #8
Newcastle, Ontario
L1 B 11-9
Attachment #1
Former Town of Bowmanville Town Hall
40 Temperance Street, Bowmanville
Constructed between 1903 and 1904, the former Town of Bowmanville Town Hall was
designed by A. R. Denison of Toronto. It is the only example of the Beaux Arts style
found in Bowmanville. This architectural form takes its name from the Ecole de Beaux
Arts in Paris where architects of the late nineteenth century were taught to design
buildings based on Classical and Renaissance prototypes.
The symmetrical facade contains a recessed centre portion between slightly projecting
end bays. Horizontal rustication is evident on the lower storey as the brick has been laid
to give the effect of broad horizontal bands. The recessed portion of the upper storey
contains three large windows set between projecting brick pilasters which are topped
with decorative capitals. The roof line cornice, with its rectangular brackets and semi-
circular pediment, the octagon bell tower, and the stone window dressings, door trim
and scroll brackets all add to the appearance of stately importance.
On April 20, 1903, the council for the former Town of Bowmanville approved the
construction of this new town hall building. John Kydd was engaged as superintendent
of the work under the direction of Mr. Denison, and the corner stone was laid on August
29, 1903, by John Hoskin Esq.
The building was officially opened on February 24, 1904, and was multi - purpose in
nature. The lower floor held the municipal offices and the library, and the basement
contained a detention cell with a heavy metal plated door and barred windows. The
Hall's most impressive feature was the upper floor auditorium which was utilized as an
opera house.
It is significant to note that in the late 1980s the town hall was revived to commodate the
needs of a growing municipality. 1988 saw the official opening of a new post- modern
addition. Designed by A.J. Diamond, Donald Schmitt and Company, the rehabilitation
of the old section and its melding with the new administrative office portion won an
award of excellence from the Ontario Architects Association (OAA).
The renovation was very sympathetic to the original construction as all exterior facades
were maintained and new elements were carefully amalgamated. The west wall has
been retained and can be seen upon entrance into the main reception area. The original
north entrance has been replaced by a window and additional windows have been
added where needed. The cast iron opera house seats have been refurbished and
reupholstered and are now the balcony seating for the council chambers.
The former Town of Bowmanville Town Hall is recommended for designation under the
Ontario Heritage Act for its historical significance and the following exterior architectural
features:
516
Exterior:
• the low- hipped black slate roof
• the octagon bell tower and its balcony
• the heavy cornicing, rectangular brackets and pediment
• the original brick facade with its horizontal rustication
• the fieldstone foundation
• the brick pilasters and decorative capitals
• the galvanized tin trim and facades, bell tower and tower balcony
• the decorative stone work on the windows and main entrance
• the double doors of the front entrance with their heavy brass handles
• the balcony over the main entrance with its stone scroll brackets
517
Attachment #
518