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Staff Report
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Report To: General Government Committee
Date of Meeting: September 11, 2023
Submitted By: Trevor Pinn, Deputy CAO/Treasurer
Reviewed By: Robert Maciver, Deputy CAO/Solicitor
File Number:
Report Subject: 2023 DMIP Insurance Renewal
Recommendations:
Report Number: FSD-033-23
Resolution#:GG-148-23
By-law Number:
1. That Report FSD-033-23 and any related delegations or communication items, be
received;
2. That the general insurance placement, in conjunction with the other member
municipalities of the Durham Municipal Insurance Pool, with Intact Insurance for an
integrated pooling arrangement that includes integrated insurance coverages and
common self -retention deductible levels for the period July 1, 2023 to June 30, 2024,
at a cost of $1,160,614 to the Municipality of Clarington be confirmed;
3. That the purchase of cyber liability coverage through CFC at a cost of $70,750 be
confirmed; and
4. That all interested parties listed in Report FSD-033-23 and any delegations be
advised of Council's decision.
Municipality of Clarington
Report FSD-033-23
Report Overview
Page 2
2021/2022 has been another successful year for the Durham Municipal Insurance Pool
(DMIP) and the Municipality of Clarington has benefitted through a premium increase of 6.6
per cent (2022 — 9.3 percent increase).
This report is primarily an update on the status of the DMIP and current initiatives being
undertaken.
1. Background
1.1 The purpose of this report is to provide an update to the General Government
Committee regarding the status of the Municipality's insurance program through the
Durham Municipal Insurance Pool (DMIP or the Pool). The DMIP is now entering its
twenty-second year of successful operations.
1.2 Clarington is a founding member of the DMIP which was established to achieve financial
savings by co-operatively purchasing insurance coverages with local and pool level
deductibles and by implementing common risk management practices. The Pool
protects participating municipalities from increasing insurance premium costs through
an alternative risk -financing program with a higher single deductible and collectively
self -insuring claims within that deductible.
1.3 The DMIP was launched in July 2000 with the participation of the Town of Ajax, Town of
Whitby, Municipality of Clarington, Township of Brock, Township of Scugog, Township
of Uxbridge and the Region of Durham. The City of Oshawa joined the pool effective
July 1, 2017.
1.4 Member municipalities are provided coverage in the areas of general liability, errors and
omissions, auto liability and property insurance. The DMIP provides municipal specific
resources such as loss prevention programs, claims handling, advice for boards and
committees, site audits, review of contracts and training.
1.5 The Municipality's insurance coverage renewed on July 1, 2022. At its meeting on
November 25, 2019, GGC passed resolution #GG-547-19 which provided approval to
remain in the DMIP for the 2020/21 renewal term and provided the Deputy
CAO/Treasurer (at the time Director of Finance/Treasurer) the discretion to determine
when a review of the Municipality's insurance may next be conducted, such time not to
exceed five years.
1.6 Given the current state of insurance in Ontario (as noted below), that being one with
escalated prices or even the refusal of coverage, Staff do not feel that this is the right
time to conduct a market review given we attempted two years ago, and the insurance
market has hardened more since that time. Staff will continue to monitor the market to
determine the appropriate time to conduct the next review.
Municipality of Clarington Page 3
Report FSD-033-23
2. 2023/2024 Insurance Coverage Renewal
2.1 Within the terms of the subscribers' agreement, DMIP members agree to contribute
sufficient funds to pay administration costs, expenses (including actuarial and audit),
premiums and a claim funding amount that is supported by full actuarial projections and
analyses.
2.2 DMIP members are also required to give a minimum six months' notice of termination if
they wish to leave the pool. To date no member of the pool has asked to leave while
one of the two Durham municipalities that did not originally found the pool have asked to
be admitted.
2.3 The DMIP has been able to position itself to minimize the impact of increases in
insurance premiums paid to insurance companies related to property, casualty and
liability coverages.
2.4 For 2023/2024, the DMIP negotiated with the insurer and has secured the broadest and
most comprehensive coverage available to municipalities. The Municipality's increase is
6.6 per cent, or $72,018 which is lower than the previous year's increase of over nine
per cent.
2.5 The allocation methodology was reviewed for 2023/2024. The DMIP reviews the
allocation approximately every three years. The Municipality saw a decrease in its
participation rate from 9.41 per cent to 9.33 per cent.
2.6 The Board of Directors of the Durham Municipal Insurance Pool has placed coverage
with Intact Insurance (formerly Frank Cowan Company) for an integrated pooling
arrangement. There has not been a change in the insurance coverage or services
received by the DMIP.
2.7 For 2023/2024 the cyber insurance coverage will remain with CFC. The deductible has
remained at $50,000, with the premium being $70,750 (2022 - $50,500). Overall, Staff
feel that the value is fair for the Municipality and it provides protection against cyber
risks.
3. Benefits of an Insurance Pool
3.1 The main components of the structure of the Durham Municipal Insurance Pool
arrangements are summarized as follows:
• Each municipality retains their respective current deductibles ranging from $5,000 to
$100,000 (Clarington's deductibles are primarily $25,000 (liability) and $5,000 (fleet);
• The pool self -insures losses between these local deductibles and a per claim limit of
$500,000 (on a group basis) for integrated coverages;
• Under this structure, local municipalities are responsible for funding losses from $0 to
their individual deductible amounts ($25,000 in the case of Clarington);
• Between these local municipal deductibles and the pooled retention limit of $500,000,
the eight (8) members share the cost on a collective basis; and
Municipality of Clarington Page 4
Report FSD-033-23
• Excess of a $500,000 per claim loss, the members purchase insurance from
municipal insurers for protection on a collective basis against catastrophic claim
losses.
3.2 During its over 20 years of existence, this innovative risk financing venture continues to
be a highly effective method by which the municipalities have enjoyed:
• Broader insurance coverage;
• Control over the costs of insurance claims below the $500,000 deductible;
• Pro -active, comprehensive and coordinated risk management services to reduce
property and liability exposures;
• Increased investment income on the retained portion of the pre -funded claims loss
reserve; and
• Increased price stability.
3.3 As the DMIP is self -funded to a degree, there are opportunities for surpluses to be
refunded to the Municipality. At the May 2019 DMIP Board meeting it was approved that
from 2020 to 2028 the founding members (including Clarington) would receive an
annual payment from the accumulated surplus in the pool. It is estimated, subject to
annual review, that the Municipality will receive $91,100 per year. In keeping with past
practice, this will be used to fund risk management initiatives (including safety audits,
sign replacement, and other projects which lower the risk to the Municipality and
residents).
3.4 The estimated rebate in 2023/2024 is $99,200 which is in excess of the insurance
increase for the year. These funds will be placed into the reserve for future use in risk
mitigation activities. These funds will be received in June 2024.
3.5 At December 31, 2022, the balance in the Self -Insured Losses Reserve was
approximately $480,300. These funds can be utilized for risk -mitigation activities
throughout the Municipality. In the past, funds have been used to conduct risk audits,
additional sidewalk repairs and other similar capital activities to reduce risk. These funds
are primarily used to fund the Municipality's deductible. In 2023, this reserve was used
to fund the emergency repairs following a weather event at the Bowmanville Indoor
Soccer Centre (the amount not covered by insurance).
Insurance Market in Ontario
3.6 The past three years have seen a hardening of the insurance market in Ontario. This
hardening is cyclical, and similar situation was the reason why the DMIP was created.
3.7 Municipalities are seeing premium increases that can be in excess of 50 per cent, with
many municipalities seeing at least 10 per cent increases.
3.8 The hardening markets and increased premiums have resulted in several municipalities,
as well as the Association of Municipalities of Ontario (AMO), look at developing their
own insurance pools modeled after the two existing pools in the Region of Durham and
the Region of Waterloo.
Municipality of Clarington
Report FSD-033-23
Page 5
3.9 There continues to be advocacy from municipal associations for reform to the joint and
several liability legislations that currently exist in Ontario. Staff at Clarington and at the
DMIP continue to monitor this development.
4. Financial Considerations
4.1 Insurance continues to be a prudent way to mitigate financial risk to the Municipality.
The DMIP provides a stable form of insurance and risk management advice to the
Municipality.
4.2 The rebate expected to be received in 2024 is in excess of the premium increase for the
year; the increase in premium is below what other municipalities are experiencing in
these markets and would therefore indicate that changing insurance providers is not
advised at this time.
4.3 Insurance and deductible budgets for 2024 will be adjusted to reflect the increased cost
of insurance.
5. Concurrence
Not Applicable.
6. Conclusion
It is respectfully recommended that Council endorses the 2023/2024 fiscal year
insurance program.
Staff Contact: Trevor Pinn, Deputy CAO/Treasurer, 905-623-3379 x2602 or
tpinn@clarington.net.
Attachments:
Not Applicable
Interested Parties:
There are no interested parties to be notified of Council's decision.