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Staff Report
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Report To: Special Council
Date of Meeting: June 27, 2023 Report Number: PDS-037-23
Submitted By: Carlos Salazar, Director of Planning and Infrastructure Services
Reviewed By:
File Number:
Report Subject:
Mary -Anne Dempster, CAO
PLN 1.1.5.5 and PLN 1.1.29
By-law Number:
Resolution#: C-116-23
Proposed Provincial Planning Statement and Bill 97 (Helping
Homebuyers, Protecting Tenants Act, 2023)
Recommendation:
1. That Report PDS-037-23, and any related delegations or communication items, be
received for information.
2. That Report PSD-037-23 be adopted as the Municipality of Clarington's comments to
the Province on the proposed Provincial Planning Statement, 2023;
3. That a copy of Report PSD-037-23 and Council's decision be sent to the Ministry of
Municipal Affairs and Housing, the Region of Durham, conservation authority partners,
and the other Durham Region area municipalities; and
4. That all interested parties listed in Report PSD-054-22 and any delegations be advised
of Council's decision.
Municipality of Clarington
Report PDS-037-23
Report Overview
Page 2
On April 6, 2023, the Ontario Government released the latest components of its Housing
Supply Action Plan, including:
A new Provincial Planning Statement intended to replace the existing Provincial
Policy Statement, 2020 (PPS) and the Growth Plan: A Place to Grow, 2019; and
Bill 97 (Helping Homeowners, Protecting Tenants Act, 2023) proposing legislative
changes to the Planning Act, among others.
The purpose of this report is to (i) summarize the Province's changes put forward through
the proposed new 2023 Provincial Planning Statement and recently approved Bill 97 that
Council and the Clarington's public should be aware of, and (ii) present staff comments on
the proposed changes.
1. Background
1.1 According to the Province they are taking swift action to implement the 55
recommendations set out in the Ontario Housing Affordability Task Force Report,
released February 8, 2022. The recommendations set the foundation for the provincial
target to build 1.5 million homes in Ontario over the next 10 years and provide direction
for the province to take action to increase density, streamline development processes,
cut red tape, improve the efficiency of the Ontario Land Tribunal, and provide funding to
support municipal transformation.
1.2 To date, several major steps have been taken by the Province in implementing the
Ontario Housing Affordability Task Force recommendations. These include:
• April 14, 2022 - enactment of Bill 109, the More Homes for Everyone Act, 2022;
• October 25, 2022 — introduction of Bill 23, the More Homes Built Faster Act,
2022;
• October 25, 2022 - launch of 20 consultation postings regarding the More Homes
Built Faster Act, 2022 (Bill 23) on the Environmental Registry and Regulatory
Registry of Ontario (ERO), including a 66-day consultation period on the Review
of A Place to Grow and Provincial Policy Statement;
• November 4, 2022 — launch of a 30-day consultation on proposed changes to the
Greenbelt Plan.
1.3 On November 28, 2022, comments on the proposed changes to the Greenbelt Plan
were presented to Council and endorsed through Report PDS-059-22.
1.4 On December 5, 2022, Council received Report PDS-054-22 and endorsed comments
submitted to the Province on Bill 23.
1.5 On February 27, 2023, Council received Report PDS-009-23 committing to Clarington's
Housing Pledge to facilitate the construction of 13,000 homes by 2031.
Municipality of Clarington Page 3
Report PDS-037-23
1.6 On April 6, 2023, the Ontario Government released the latest components of its
Housing Supply Action Plan, including:
Bill 97 (Helping Homeowners, Protecting Tenants Act, 2023) proposing legislative
changes to the Planning Act, among others and
A new Provincial Planning Statement(2023 PPS) intended to replace the existing
Provincial Policy Statement, 2020 (PPS) and A Place to Grow — Growth Plan for the
Greater Golden Horseshoe, 2020
Commenting Period
1.7 The 60-day commenting period on the proposed Bill 97 documents closed on June 5,
2023. Staff did not meet the commenting deadline. On June 9, 2023, Bill 97 was
proclaimed. Section 2 below provides a brief summary of the changes.
1.8 The 60-day commenting period on the new 2023 PPS was also proposed to close on
June 5, 2023, however, it was extended to August 4, 2023. Section 3 below provides a
summary and staff comments regarding the proposed new 2023 PPS.
2. Summary of Proposed Changes under Bill 97
Extends effective date for planning application refunds to July 1, 2023
2.1 Bill 97 has established a new effective date for planning application fee refunds
introduced through Bill 109, changing the effective date from January 1, 2023 to July 1,
2023.
Clarifies municipalities' authority to establish parking requirements for primary
residences
2.2 Bill 23 introduced restrictions on municipalities' ability to require more than one parking
space for an additional residential unit. Bill 97 has amended that proposal to clarify that
official plans and zoning by-laws can still require more than one space for the primary
residential unit.
Changes Planning Act definition of employment area
2.3 The definition of an employment area in the Planning Act has been changed to align
with the new definition contained in the 2023 PPS, scoping primary employment area
uses to industrial, manufacturing, and warehousing.
Grants the Province powers over local planning matters
2.4 The Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing will have powers to make regulations and
orders relating to planning functions, including requiring agreements between
landowners and municipalities, exempting lands from policy documents, and making
regulations related to the applicability of a new provincial planning statement.
Municipality of Clarington Page 4
Report PDS-037-23
3. Summary of Proposed New Provincial Planning Statement,
2023
Eliminates and replaces the Growth Plan and the current Provincial Policy Statement
3.1 The Province has introduced a new 2023 PPS, proposing to integrate the existing
Provincial Policy Statement, 2020 (until now, referred to as the PPS) and A Place to
Grow - Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe, 2020 into one, Province -wide
document. The 2023 PPS represents a fundamental change to how municipalities plan
for growth.
3.2 The focus of the 2023 PPS appears to be on supporting the Province's goal of
constructing 1.5 million homes by 2031, above all else. The document groups policies
under five pillars:
• Generate an appropriate housing supply
• Make land available for development
• Provide infrastructure to support development
• Balance housing with resources
• Implementation
3.3 The format of the 2023 PPS is similar to PPS, 2020, with certain concepts, such as
strategic growth areas and major transit station areas, carried over from the Growth
Plan. However, provincially prescribed population and employment forecasts, the 2006
built boundary, intensification targets, and greenfield density requirements established
by the Growth Plan are proposed to be eliminated. This is a drastic change after almost
two decades of detailed land budget exercises undertaken by municipalities to
implement these targets.
3.4 For municipalities such as Clarington that are currently subject to the Growth Plan, the
2023 PPS would be a simpler provincial policy framework. Certain changes would
provide municipalities greater flexibility to create policies and plan for communities
based on their own needs. However, others would make it more difficult for
municipalities to create complete communities, protect what is valuable, and would
grant the Minister explicit, wide-ranging additional powers over local planning matters.
3.5 The following sections summarize the changes put forward in the proposed 2023 PPS
that Council and the public should be aware of:
Identifies 29 large and fast-growing municipalities, including Clarington
3.6 The 2023 PPS introduces 29 large and fast-growing municipalities, including Clarington,
with the greatest need for housing. These 29 municipalities are identified in the
schedule to the 2023 PPS. Information about the criteria used to establish the list of
municipalities is not included in the document.
3.7 Policies specific to large and fast-growing municipalities direct growth and density to
strategic growth areas, including major transit station areas (MTSAs).
Municipality of Clarington Page 5
Report PDS-037-23
Eliminates mandatory Growth Targets going forward
3.8 As the current 2051 population and employment forecasts in the Growth Plan have
recently been implemented in most regional and single -tier municipalities, the Province
expects lower -tier municipalities to continue to use the 2051 forecasts allocated to them
by the upper -tier for this upcoming round of Official Plan updates.
3.9 Going forward, municipalities currently subject to the Growth Plan would no longer be
required to plan for provincially identified population and employment targets for a
horizon year. Instead, the 2023 PPS would require municipalities to designate enough
land for at least 25 years (rather than the current requirement for up to 25 years).
The concept of a Municipal Comprehensive Review is eliminated
3.10 The concept of `(municipal) comprehensive reviews' of official plans is not proposed to
be carried forward into the 2023 PPS. A municipal comprehensive review is an official
plan review that comprehensively applies provincial policy, population and employment
projections, explores alternative land needs and appropriate directions for growth, and
is integrated with planning for infrastructure and public service facilities.
3.11 Currently, under the Growth Plan, consideration of settlement area boundary
expansions and employment land conversions is only dealt with at the time of the
upper-tier's municipal comprehensive review (e.g. Envision Durham).
Settlement Area Boundary and Expansions conditions are relaxed
3.12 The 2023 PPS proposes significant changes to policies related to settlement areas.
With the elimination of the requirement for municipal comprehensive reviews,
municipalities would be able to identify settlement areas or consider settlement area
expansions at any time.
3.13 The 2023 PPS also proposes to reduce the current conditions required to be satisfied
before settlement area expansions are permitted, including the removal of the
requirement to consider alternatives and demonstrate that there is a need for additional
lands (that growth cannot be accommodated within the existing boundaries).
3.14 The 2023 PPS conditions focus on whether there is sufficient capacity in infrastructure
and public service facilities to support settlement area expansion and avoiding or
minimizing impacts on agricultural land and operations.
Built Boundary, Intensification and Density Targets are removed
3.15 The Growth Plan has required municipalities to meet specific minimum density targets
on greenfield lands (e.g. 50 people and jobs per hectare), and intensification targets
(e.g. 40 percent) on lands within a delineated built boundary established by the Growth
Plan in 2006.
Municipality of Clarington Page 6
Report PDS-037-23
3.16 The 2023 PPS removes mandatory density targets for all areas currently within the
Growth Plan, with the exception of Major Transit Station Areas in identified large and
fast-growing municipalities. Municipalities are instead encouraged to establish density
targets that are appropriate for local conditions, including encouraging large and fast-
growing municipalities to continue to plan for a minimum density of 50 residents and
jobs per hectare.
3.17 The 2023 PPS proposes to eliminate the concept of the built boundary and removes
prescribed intensification targets mandating a certain proportion of development take
place within existing built-up areas.
Strategic Growth Areas and Major Transit Station Areas are maintained
3.18 The 2023 PPS carries forward the concept of Strategic Growth Areas from the Growth
Plan. Within large and fast-growing municipalities, official plans would be required to
identify strategic growth areas as the focus for growth and development. Major Transit
Station Areas (MTSAs) are a type of Strategic Growth Area.
3.19 Large and fast-growing municipalities would be required to assign specific minimum
density targets in Strategic Growth Areas. In Clarington, this requirement would apply to
the MTSAs in Bowmanville and Courtice, with the prescribed minimum density
remaining unchanged at 150 residents and jobs per hectare.
3.20 Planning and zoning for the future Bowmanville and Courtice GO Station will continue to
be a priority in support Clarington's Housing Pledge to provide 13,000 homes by 2031.
Housing permissions are expanded and less prescriptive
3.21 As previously mentioned, the 2023 PPS removes the provincially mandated minimum
density targets for housing development.
3.22 PPS 2023 no longer includes a definition of `affordable', and the requirement that
municipalities establish and implement minimum targets for housing that is affordable to
`low- and moderate -income households', moving away from an income -based approach
to affordability. Rather, municipalities would instead be required to co-ordinate land use
planning with planning for housing to address the full range of housing options,
including housing affordability needs.
3.23 The 2023 PPS establishes broader permissions for residential intensification, including
the conversion of existing commercial and institutional buildings for residential use, the
introduction of new housing options (a defined term) in previously developed areas, and
redevelopment that results in a net increase in residential units.
Employment is redefined and Conversion Test requirements are reduced
3.24 Significant changes are proposed to how employment areas are planned for and
protected in the Greater Golden Horseshoe.
Municipality of Clarington Page 7
Report PDS-037-23
3.25 The 2023 PPS proposes to change the definition of employment areas, reducing the
range of uses permitted and focusing on industrial, manufacturing, and warehousing
uses that are not able to locate in mixed -use areas, where there may be sensitive uses
(e.g. residential). Institutional uses and commercial uses that are not associated with
the primary employment use would be prohibited in designated Employment Areas.
3.26 Standalone office uses would no longer be permitted within employment areas, and
instead be directed to community areas that support mixed -use designations. The 2023
PPS would enable municipalities to allow for the continuation of existing commercial,
office, and institutional uses within employment areas through an update to the official
plan to explicitly authorize the existing uses to continue through site -specific permission.
3.27 Further, under the 2023 PPS, requests for employment land conversions could be
considered at any time and would no longer be required to be looked at holistically as
part of a municipal comprehensive review of the official plan.
3.28 Conditions required to be satisfied to consider a conversion of employment lands to
another use are less stringent but would continue to include a demonstration that the
lands are not required for employment purposes over the long term. Without prescribed
job forecasts in the Growth Plan, the demonstration of need would be based on
municipally established employment targets and land needs going forward.
3.29 The concept of `provincially significant employment zones' introduced by the Province in
2019 is not proposed to be carried forward into the 2023 PPS. The Province has noted
that alternative approaches are being considered to replace this tool, such as the use of
Minister's zoning orders.
Agricultural areas outside of the Greenbelt are less protected from loss and
fragmentation
3.30 The 2023 PPS proposes fundamental changes to planning for and protection of
agricultural lands and functions in Ontario.
3.31 The provincially -mapped Agricultural System that has recently been incorporated into
municipal official plan as part of the latest cycle of comprehensive reviews is not carried
over into the 2023 PPS. However, municipalities will be encouraged to continue to
provide geographically -continuous agricultural land base.
3.32 In agricultural areas outside of the Greenbelt Plan and the Oak Ridges Moraine
Conservation Plan areas, the 2023 PPS requires municipalities to permit up to two
additional residential units that are subordinate to the principal dwelling, and allow for
the creation of up to three residential lots, subject to certain conditions relating to the
parcel being existing as of January 1, 2023, adequate servicing, access, and Minimum
Separation Distance requirements.
Municipality of Clarington
Report PDS-037-23
Page 8
3.33 In Clarington, the more detailed, geographically -specific lot creation policies within the
Greenbelt Plan and Oak Ridges Moraine areas would continue to apply and take
precedence over the policies of the proposed 2023 PPS. However, Clarington's rural
and agricultural areas within the white belt would be subject to the new lot creation
permissions put forward in the 2023 PPS, if approved.
3.34 A requirement for an agricultural impact assessment is included to determine and
evaluate impacts from new or expanding non-agricultural uses on surrounding
agricultural lands and operations, where impacts cannot be avoided.
Natural Heritage policies are not yet included
3.35 Natural Heritage policies are not currently included in the proposed 2023 PPS. The
document notes the natural heritage policies and related definitions remain under
consideration by the government.
3.36 The policies and definitions are expected to be made available through a separate
posting on the Environmental Registry of Ontario, once they are ready for review and
comment.
3.37 Staff will monitor this matter for the release of the draft natural heritage policies. If major
changes are proposed, staff anticipate a future staff report may be required, provided
the commenting deadline facilitates the timing for such a report.
Cultural Heritage is redefined
3.38 The proposed 2023 PPS narrows the scope of cultural heritage resources that shall be
conserved to those that are designated individually or as part of a Heritage
Conservation District under the Ontario Heritage Act.
3.39 Currently, the PPS, 2020 directs that significant heritage resources shall be conserved if
they meet the criteria for designation (including non -designated properties), regardless
of whether they have been previously evaluated.
3.40 The effect of the changes to the policy would mean that only properties already
designated (protected) under the Ontario Heritage Act would need to be protected
through planning processes.
Schools are to be collaboratively planned for and innovatively designed
3.41 PPS 2023 establishes schools as an important component of a `complete community'
and directs collaboration between planning authorities and school boards. This aligns
with the Municipality's current practices.
3.42 The proposed policy also encourages innovative approaches to the design of schools
and associated childcare facilities, such as integration of schools into high-rise
developments and compact built forms.
Municipality of Clarington Page 9
Report PDS-037-23
Existing Greenbelt Plan protections are maintained
3.43 Provincial plans are to be read in conjunction with the 2023 PPS and take precedence
over the policies of the 2023 PPS to the extent of any conflict.
3.44 The government is proposing an administrative and housing -keeping amendment to the
Greenbelt Plan so that policies in the current Greenbelt Plan are maintained should the
PPS, 2020 and the Growth Plan be revoked.
3.45 This scoped policy change would maintain the existing Greenbelt Plan standards and
clarifies that the existing policy connections in the Greenbelt Plan (2017) to the PPS,
2020 and A Place to Grow remain in effect.
Implementation and Transition
3.46 Municipalities would be prohibited from implementing policies that are more restrictive
than the certain policies of the 2023 PPS, including additional residential units and lot
creation, and introducing permission for a diverse mix of land uses (including residential
and institutional) on lands for employment that are outside of employment areas.
3.47 The Province has indicated that the proposed 2023 PPS is intended to take effect in Fall
2023. Planning decisions made on or after the effective date would be subject to the
policies.
3.48 It is intended that official plans would be updated as necessary to implement the
policies of the 2023 PPS at the time of the regular review cycle. Planning and
Infrastructure Services is initiating the five-year review of the Clarington Official Plan.
Consistency with the new 2023 PPS would be addressed by the review.
3.49 Consideration will also be given to updating the Clarington Official Plan to address the
change in the definition of `area of employment' as a standalone amendment to ensure
such areas continue to be protected for employment uses in the long term.
4. Key Comments and Concerns
General
4.1 Staff appreciates the need to address the housing crisis in Ontario and supports
Provincial efforts to streamline and find efficiencies in the process to address housing
supply and affordability.
4.2 Staff is greatly concerned that the fundamental changes to established planning
principles proposed in PPS, 2023 to create permissions for housing above all else will
pave the way for sprawl resulting in costly and inefficient use of land and resources, and
the degradation and permanent loss of vital agricultural and industrial land. The possible
impacts to our natural heritage system are not yet known, as the proposed 2023 PPS
was released without the natural heritage policies.
Municipality of Clarington
Report PDS-037-23
Relationship to Provincial Plans
Page 10
4.3 Staff supports the relationship with other provincial plans outlined in the 2023 PPS. In
particular, staff strongly supports the continued applicability of the existing Greenbelt
Plan and Oak Ridges Moraine Conservation Plan in recognition of these geographically
specific and environmentally significant areas that are in need and deserving of
additional and permanent protection.
4.4 Staff does not support any further changes to the Greenbelt Plan or the Oak Ridges
Moraine Conservation Plan or their applicability that would exempt development from
the requirements of the provincial plans, or erode the permanent protections the plans
provide our agricultural lands and natural heritage systems.
Municipal Comprehensive Review
4.5 The municipal comprehensive review process for updating official plans and related
policies limiting settlement area expansions and employment land conversions to times
when they can be considered collectively and in the context of alignment with planning
for infrastructure and servicing needs are critical to municipalities' ability to plan for and
finance growth in an environmentally, socially, and fiscally responsible way.
4.6 The Province is requested to maintain the municipal comprehensive review
concept and associated controls on settlement area expansion and employment
land conversions in the proposed 2023 PPS. Alternatively, the Province may wish to
better define those instances where a comprehensive review is not required or can be
further scoped.
Settlement Area Boundaries and Sprawl
4.7 Enabling applications for settlement area boundary expansions at any time without
consideration of alternatives or demonstration that additional land is needed is not
responsible and will (i) impact municipalities' ability to plan comprehensively (ii) put
undue pressure on local councils to make decisions in isolation of the big picture (iii)
take municipal resources away from processing development applications on
designated lands in the settlement areas intended to support housing within the
planning horizon, and (iii) facilitate sprawl, resulting in the haphazard and premature
loss and fragmentation of Ontario's vital agricultural land base.
4.8 The Province is requested to maintain the existing policies requiring requests for
new settlement areas and boundary expansions to be considered only as part of
a municipal comprehensive review of the municipality's official plan (under
section 26 of the Planning Act) and maintain the requirement that it must be
demonstrated that additional lands are necessary to accommodate forecasted
growth.
Municipality of Clarington
Report PDS-037-23
Protection of Agricultural Land
Page 11
4.9 The proposed policies enabling lot creation in rural and agricultural areas should be
considered a threat to the future of farming in Ontario.
4.10 Agricultural and rural lands are not the appropriate location for increased residential
development and lot creation. Agricultural and rural lands are a valuable and limited
resource that needs to be supported and protected through provincial policy. The
proposed changes would affect the viability and growth of farming in the Municipality,
result in fragmentation and degradation of our agricultural lands, and increase land use
and traffic conflicts in agricultural areas.
4.11 Staff does not support additional residential lot creation in rural and agricultural areas or
the restriction on municipalities passing policies that are more restrictive than the 2023
PPS.
4.12 The Province is requested to remove the proposed policies in the 2023 PPS that
would permit residential strip development through lot creation in rural and
agricultural areas, and maintain existing lot creation restrictions in rural and
agricultural areas in recognition of (i) agricultural land as an invaluable and finite
resource necessary for long-term sustainability, and (ii) the contribution of the
agricultural sector to the provincial economy.
Affordable Housing
4.13 The 2023 PPS has removed the definition of "affordable" as it pertains to both rental
and home ownership, and instead introduced an approach that is related only to market
value. The proposed changes will make it more difficult for municipalities to achieve
affordable housing targets identified in Official Plans and impact the ability to reach the
missing middle segments of affordability.
4.14 The Province is requested to maintain the definitions of "affordable' and `low and
moderate income households' in continued support of municipal efforts (such as
Clarington's Affordable Housing Toolkit) to provide more affordable housing
options.
Employment and Land Use Compatibility
4.15 The removal of the requirement that employment land conversions must take place as
part of a comprehensive review will make it more challenging to plan methodically for
employment for the horizon of municipal official plans, align planning with infrastructure
and capital investment, and will adversely impact municipalities' ability to protect lands
for employment in the long-term. The Province is requested to carry forward the
municipal comprehensive review requirement into the 2023 PPS and to continue
to apply the requirement to employment land conversions.
Municipality of Clarington Page 12
Report PDS-037-23
4.16 The modification of the employment land definition resulting in the removal of certain
types of uses currently considered employment (e.g. major office) will have impacts on
the land needs assessments calculations undertaken to identify the area of employment
necessary to achieve the job forecasts established by the Growth Plan. Through
transition provisions, the Province is requested to provide municipalities
additional time to reconcile the impacts of these changes and revise community
and employment land needs accordingly, prior to these changes coming into
effect and placing vital employment areas at risk of conversion.
Natural Heritage
4.17 Staff supports the housekeeping amendment to maintain all existing policies of the
Greenbelt Plan. Staff does not support any further changes to the Greenbelt Plan that
would enable the erosion and/or fragmentation of our agricultural lands and natural
heritage system or threaten the permanent protection of these systems.
4.18 The complete absence of natural heritage policies in the document is concerning. The
2023 PPS is intended to be read as a whole and in its entirety, and no one policy or
section should be read in isolation. Staff questions how the document can be consulted
on without such a critical section, and without understanding how the natural heritage
policies will interact with the other sections of the document.
4.19 The Province is requested to postpone the comment deadline until the draft
natural heritage policies have been released and stakeholders have had the
opportunity to review and provide comment.
Cultural Heritage
4.20 Narrowing the scope of the cultural heritage resources that shall be conserved to those
that are already protected under the Ontario Heritage Act will diminish the ability of
municipalities to collaborate with landowners through Planning Act processes to
creatively protect and adaptively repurpose significant built heritage resources. This wil
result in the permanent loss of such resources.
4.21 The Province is requested to retain the existing language in the PPS, 2020 that
aligns with the provincial interest identified in the Planning Act to protect
significant cultural heritage resources, including those that are not formally
designated.
Consultation with Indigenous Communities
4.22 Policies on consultation with Indigenous communities are supported. The Province is
requested to provide additional guidance material and financial resources to
support the implementation of municipal processes to foster meaningful
engagement with Indigenous communities on behalf of the Crown.
Municipality of Clarington
Report PDS-037-23
Minister Powers
Page 13
4.23 Staff is concerned that the additional powers may reduce fairness and transparency in
the process by broadening situations where landowners may be unilaterally exempt
from conforming to approved planning policy and from obtaining required approvals and
permits. Policy and regulatory documents that are in effect as a result of going
through prescribed and public approvals processes should apply to all fairly and
equitably.
4.24 The Province is requested to ensure the local municipality is consulted as part of
the process for any planning matter that affects it, and that any Minister's Order
should have council support.
Transition and Implementation
4.25 There has been significant time, municipal resources, and tax dollars expended to
undertake the detailed work required to implement provincial policy since the last round
of updates, which included the Coordinated Four Plans Review in 2017, further
amendments to the Growth Plan in 2019 and 2020, and the PPS, 2020. The complex
exercises to establish municipal forecasts and targets, calculate land needs, and
implement provincial agricultural and natural heritage systems have taken years. To
have much of this work superseded, just as it is being implemented, is not efficient.
4.26 A stable planning provincial policy and regulatory regime are needed. As provincial
policies and documents continue to change so frequently, it is challenging to understand
how effective the policies are at achieving provincial objectives upon implementation.
4.27 The Province is requested to provide an adequate transition period to enable
municipalities to amend local planning documents comprehensively to address
the sweeping and significant changes to provincial policy directions prior to the
policies coming into effect.
Regional Planning Framework
4.28 Regional planning provides a valuable role that integrates long-term land use planning
and infrastructure. This also provides for inter -municipal cooperation and coordination to
maximize efficiency and return on public investment.
4.29 The Province is requested to maintain the regional planning role for the purposes
of coordinating long-range land use planning and infrastructure.
Municipality of Clarington
Report PDS-037-23
5. Financial Considerations
Page 14
5.1 As with Bill 23, the financial impacts associated with these latest provincial policy
changes are not yet fully known. However, it is anticipated that there will be costs to
implement the changes through updates to Clarington's policy and regulatory
documents. For example, the new directions will have to be addressed as part of the
upcoming Official Plan Review. The changes could also result in less cost-efficient land
use patterns and developments that have the potential to impact the Municipality's
servicing costs over time.
6. Concurrence
6.1 This report has been reviewed by the Deputy CAO/Treasurer.
7. Conclusion
7.1 The purpose of this report is to (i) summarize the Province's changes put forward
through the new 2023 Provincial Planning Statement and Bill 97, and (ii) present
comments on the proposed changes.
7.2 Significant modifications to the 2023 PPS are needed to continue to support all
identified areas of provincial interest and to enable municipalities to continue to plan for
and foster complete communities that maintain a high quality of life based on the
responsible and sustainable use of land and resources, and the conservation of our
natural and agricultural systems.
7.3 It is respectfully recommended that (i) the comments presented on the proposed 2023
PPS by Report PDS-037-23 be endorsed, and (ii) that a copy of Report PDS-037-23
and Council's decision be sent to the Province, Conservation Authorities, Region of
Durham and the other Durham Region area municipalities.
Staff Contact: Sarah Allin, Principal Planner, sallin@clarington.net or 905-623-3379 ext. 2419;
Lisa Backus, Manager, Ibackus(a)clarington.net or 905-623-3379 ext. 2413.
Attachments:
Not Applicable
Interested Parties:
List of Interested Parties available from Department.