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Staff Report
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Report To: General Government Committee
Date of Meeting: January 10, 2022 Report Number: CSD-002-22
Submitted By:
Reviewed By:
File Number:
George Acorn, Director of Community Services
Andrew C. Allison, CAO
Resolution#: GG-012-22
By-law Number:
Report Subject: Orono Arena and Newcastle Memorial Arena Renovations
Recommendations:
1. That Report CSD-002-22 and any related communication items, be received;
2. That Council refer the proposed budget of $6,402,000 (exclusive of debt
administration costs) to the 2022 budget for consideration; and
3. That all interested parties listed in Report CSD-002-22 and any delegations be
advised of Council's decision.
Municipality of Clarington
Report CSD-002-22
Report Overview
Page 2
In this report, staff are seeking Council consideration, by referring this report to the 2022
budget meeting, of necessary infrastructure renovations to the Orono Arena and Community
Centre and Newcastle Memorial Arena. Both facilities are over 45 years old and have not
undergone any major renovation/upgrade to date.
In August 2020, an arena refrigeration engineering firm was retained to complete
assessments of the arena floors, rink board systems, refrigeration plant equipment and de-
humidification systems at both facilities. Based on the findings of these assessments, staff
are recommending the replacement of the main components of the refrigeration system
including the refrigerated arena floor, at both locations. Additionally, staff in consultation with
the Boards, have identified further renovations and upgrades that should be considered at
the same time.
It is recommended that the investment be made in the refrigeration infrastructure at both
arenas to replace major components and extend the useful life of both facilities by 10 — 15
years. Without the necessary upgrades, the refrigeration systems, specifically the
refrigeration piping in the concrete arena floors are subject to unexpected failure that could
result in the shutdown of the facility and the loss of months of the ice operation season.
1. Background
1.1 In a previous report on the future recreation facility for Bowmanville, Report CSD-003-
21, staff had identified the state of the aging infrastructure at the two Board operated
arenas. Both facilities were opened in the mid-1970s and although they have been well
maintained over the years, there has been no major replacement of the refrigeration
infrastructure at either facility.
1.2 In 2010, the Municipality completed a $2.2M upgrade to the Darlington Sports Centre,
which opened in 1975. The work included the replacement of the refrigerated arena
floor, rink board system, refrigeration equipment as well as an interior lobby expansion
and accessibility improvements. The objective of this upgrade was to extend the useful
life of the facility by 15 years or to 2025, at a minimum. Based on the current condition
of the building, staff are confident the facility will remain fully operational beyond 2025. It
is intended that the proposed renovations in Orono and Newcastle will have the same
positive impact on their useful life.
1.3 In August 2020, Community Services retained an independent arena engineering firm to
provide an assessment of the ice rink and refrigeration systems for the Orono Arena
and Community Centre (Attachment 1) and the Newcastle Memorial Arena (Attachment
2). The scope of their work included an assessment of the refrigeration plant equipment,
Municipality of Clarington
Report CSD-002-22
Page 3
the refrigerated arena floors/associated piping, the rink board/glass systems, and de-
humidification systems. In September 2020 we received a report for each facility that
was shared with each Arena Board Chair.
1.4 The major findings in both reports included the recommendation to replace the ammonia
chillers in both arenas. As failure of this equipment could present a hazard to both staff
and the public, this work was approved in our 2021 capital budget and was completed
this past summer. The reports also concluded that, based on the age of both
refrigerated arena floors, a failure of the imbedded brine piping system could occur at
any time. It was recommended that replacement of both floors and the associated
refrigeration systems be planned for in the near term.
1.5 To provide some context, both arena floors are original and have been in service for
over 40 years. By comparison, the floor at Darlington Sports Centre was replaced after
35 years and Pad A at the Garnet Rickard Complex was replaced after 30 years. With a
median useful life of 25 — 30 years for arena floors, both have far exceeded that
benchmark. A major floor failure at the start of or during an ice season could result in a
loss of that ice season, with significant impact to rental revenues and recreation
services to the communities.
1.6 Based on the existing (pre COVID-19) demand in Clarington for ice time, it is critical to
keep all existing ice surfaces fully operational as the loss of one ice surface would have
a major impact on the ability to provide a satisfactory level of service to our community.
In fact, the current ice supply is not able to fully satisfy the current needs of our minor
sport organizations and as has been previously reported, they are required to seek
additional ice time outside Clarington.
1.7 Currently there are a total of seven arenas operating in Clarington, with five being
Municipally operated. While Council has also been considering the expansion of indoor
recreation for Bowmanville, including a new twin pad arena, it is important to point out
this is not for planned replacement for existing facilities. The two additional ice surfaces,
when constructed, will assist in satisfying the demand for ice time across Clarington,
that has occurred due to current and future residential growth. This demand includes a
need for additional hours for public programming (public and parent/tot skating) and
minor hockey, including for the Newcastle Village Minor Hockey Association.
1.8 According to the 2017 Indoor Recreation Facility Development Strategy, contingent on
the existing demand for ice to be sustained, any decision on the fate of our older arena
facilities would not be recommended, until such time as Council approves the
construction of another twin pad arena at the Diane Hamre Recreation Complex. This
will require the two Board operated arenas, as well as the Darlington Sports Centre, to
effectively operate until the new ice pads planned for Diane Hamre are constructed and
operational.
Municipality of Clarington Page 4
Report CSD-002-22
2. Refrigeration System Assessments — Major Findings
2.1 These assessments were completed by I. B. Storey Inc. in August 2020. The purpose
was to assess the current state of the facility in terms of ice rink operations and to make
recommendations on immediate and short term required actions, suggestions on
performance enhancements, and recommend a long-term capital plan to extend the
useful life of the facility.
2.2 If this project is approved by Council, staff will undertake further investigation and non-
destructive testing, after this ice season, on the various refrigeration components to
prepare the specifications and final scope of the proposed upgrades.
Newcastle Memorial Arena
2.3 As previously mentioned, the shell and tube ammonia chiller was identified as being at
the end of the median life and was susceptible to failure. Due to the potential hazard this
would pose, a new chiller was installed this past summer and would not be included in
the proposed refrigeration equipment upgrade.
2.4 The two refrigeration compressors were showing signs of wear and tear on the exterior,
with one unit being beyond 20 years of age and at the end of useful life. The other
newer compressor is over 50% through useful life and will need replacement, based on
the observed condition, in the next 4-5 years. If the project is approved, a more detailed
assessment of this compressor will be done prior to being replaced.
2.5 At the time of the inspection, the arena floor was 44 years of age with evidence of
surface wear and tear including previous areas of concrete patching. The exposed
piping in the header trench showed signs of rust and decay. At this age, the floor is
susceptible to failure and was recommended for replacement in the near term.
2.6 Based on the condition of the rink board system, it is assumed the structure is original
with partial repairs and modifications being completed over time. Significant corrosion
was noted on the metal framing at the entrance to the ice surface and there was
evidence of splitting and cracking of the plywood at the ice surface level. A new board
and glass system is being proposed.
2.7 The arena is equipped with two mounted de -humidifier units. At the time of the
inspection the units were not in operation and were not accessible. Based on the style
of the units, which were not produced after 2007, the units were at least 13 years old in
2020. It is recommended these two units be replaced at the time of the major
renovation.
2.8 An assessment of compliance with the CSA B52 Mechanical Refrigeration Code was
also completed. This is the Regulation, adopted by the Technical Standards and Safety
Municipality of Clarington
Report CSD-002-22
Page 5
Authority (TSSA), for the safe design, construction, maintenance, and operation of
refrigeration systems in Ontario. Some items identified were dealt with this past summer
and the remaining "grandfathered" compliance concerns will be included in the
proposed project.
2.9 It was also observed the refrigeration system controls were out of date and, with their
replacement, the refrigeration system will be able to operate more effectively and help
improve ice quality at the same time as better managing energy consumption.
Orono Arena and Community Centre
2.10 As was the case for Newcastle Arena, the shell and tube ammonia chiller was at or near
the end of the median life and, based on the observation of exposed components was
showing signs of significant rusting. This chiller was also replaced this past summer and
will not be included in the proposed equipment replacement plan.
2.11 The two refrigeration compressors were showing signs of rust on the exterior and,
based on the information available, are 20 years old and at the end of their median
lifecycle. The proposed project includes replacement of both compressors.
2.12 At the time of the inspection the arena floor was 42 years of age with some evidence of
minor surface wear. At this age, the floor is well beyond the median age and is
susceptible to failure and was recommended for replacement in the near term. Based
on the proposed construction schedule this would occur in 2024.
2.13 The rink board system was installed in 1978 and for the most part is original, although it
is evident that sections have been replaced. Significant corrosion was noted on the
metal framing at the bench doors and the entrance to the ice surface and there was
evidence of splitting and cracking of the plywood at the ice surface level. A new board
and glass system is being proposed.
2.14 The arena is equipped with two mounted de -humidifier units. At the time of the
inspection the units were not in operation and were not accessible. Subsequent to the
inspection, one unit was replaced this year and the other unit is good condition. It is
recommended these units be integrated in the refrigeration controls upgrade.
2.15 An assessment of compliance with the CSA B52 Mechanical Refrigeration Code was
also completed. This is the Regulation, adopted by the Technical Standards and Safety
Authority (TSSA), for the safe design, construction, maintenance, and operation of
refrigeration systems in Ontario. Some items identified were dealt with this past summer
and the remaining "grandfathered" compliance concerns will be included in the
proposed project.
Municipality of Clarington Page 6
Report CSD-002-22
2.16 It was also observed the refrigeration system controls could be improved and with their
replacement the refrigeration system will be able to operate more effectively and help
improve ice quality at the same time as better managing energy consumption.
3. Financial Considerations
3.1 The Municipality has received indicative rates for serial debentures for ten years. These
rates are subject to change up until the debenture is issued. Serial debentures provide
equal principal payments with declining total debt costs over the term of the debt. Per
discussion with the Region of Durham this is the structure they are currently utilizing for
their debenture issues.
3.2 While the project would involve two arenas, it is recommended that they be debentured,
and work completed simultaneously to reduce the cost of debt issuance.
Newcastle Memorial Arena
3.3 Proposed Project Budget:
Engineering & Design 307,000
Construction 3,070,000
Project Contingency 307,000
Total $3,684,000
Orono Arena and Community Centre
3.4 Proposed Project Budget:
Engineering & Design 226,500
Construction 2,265,000
Project Contingency 226,500
Total $2,718,000
3.5 Staff have assumed a rate of 2.20 per cent for a 10-year debenture. The interest rate is
the current indicative rate and is subject to change; a 10-year debenture is
recommended as the useful life of the renovation is approximately 10-years. A
debenture greater than 10-years would be against prudent fiscal planning and the
current Debt Management Policy of the Municipality.
3.6 The total cost of debt, assuming $6.6 million in principal to cover costs, would be
approximately $7,398,600. Interest costs would total approximately $798,600. As this is
a renovation of existing infrastructure there would be no eligibility for development
charges.
Municipality of Clarington
Report CSD-002-22
Page 7
3.7 The proposed debt, exclusive of debt required for a new facility, would not bring the
Municipality near its internal debt limit. With the proposed debt of a new recreation
facility, the debt servicing charge would approximate 7.5 per cent which is allowed
within the Debt Management Policy of the Municipality.
3.8 Including proposed debt for a new facility, the annual debt servicing charges are
illustrated below:
$40,000,000
$30,000,000
$20,000,000
$10,000,000
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Forecasted P&I payments vs ARL
■ Total P&I ❑ Annual Repayment Limit (ARL)
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4. Proposed Project Schedule
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4.1 Although the project budget is being requested in 2022, staff are recommending the
engineering be completed this year with the renovation work being completed at
Newcastle in 2023 and in Orono in 2024.
4.2 It is estimated the renovation work would take up to seven months to complete, which
would require coordination with each Arena Board to shorten their existing spring
schedule or to delay their fall re -opening.
4.3 Staff plan to coordinate the engineering and design work for both locations, and if
possible, tender the work as one project, with two distinct construction schedules. If this
can be accomplished, we may be able to attract a more competitive price for both
locations.
Municipality of Clarington Page 8
Report CSD-002-22
5. Concurrence
5.1 This report has been reviewed by the Director of Financial Services/Treasurer who
concurs with the recommendations.
6. Conclusion
6.1 It is respectfully recommended that Council consider this project during the deliberation
of the 2022 budget. Staff do realize this is a significant investment in two older indoor
arenas, however, without a planned approach to the replacement of the two refrigerated
arena floors, we risk the failure of these floors that would result in the facility being non-
operational for a minimum of six months. The loss of a partial or entire ice season at
either arena would have a drastic impact on the supply of ice for not only the local
community but the entire municipality.
6.2 As the proposed upgrades are intended to extend the useful life of each facility by 15
years, or beyond, it is necessary to make the investment in the refrigeration system
infrastructure at this time.
Staff Contact: George Acorn, Director of Community Services, 905-623-3379 ext. 2502 or
gacorn(ab_clarington.net .
Attachments:
Attachment 1: I.B. Storey Report - Orono Arena and Community Centre
Attachment 2: I.B. Storey Report - Newcastle Memorial Arena
Interested Parties:
The following interested parties will be notified of Council's decision:
Allen Lagace, President
Orono Amateur Athletic Association
David Bouma, Chair
Newcastle Memorial Arena Management Board
Attachment 1 to Report CSD-002-22
TRIAGE
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Rink Engineering Experts
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
TR IA GF R FPOR T FOR
INSPECTION - RINK REFRIGERATION & PAD
ORONO ARENA & COMMUNITY CENTRE
2 PRINCESS STREET, ORONO, ON
SEPTEMBER 23, 2020
VERSION 1.0
I.B. Storey Inc Official Rink
Charlottetown PE ♦ Vaughan ON ♦ Redington Shores FL ® Engineering Consultant
902-367-3545 ♦ 416-800-1482♦ 813-333-7684 of the NHL®
info@ibstorey.com
CONFIDENTIAL B PROPRIETARY
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — ORONO ARENA & COMMUNITY CENTRE
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
REVISION LOG
Revision
REVISION DOCUMENTATION
Date
Description
VER: 1.0 23-Sep-2020 Issued to Client
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I.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL A PROPRIETARY PAGE 2
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — ORONO ARENA & COMMUNITY CENTRE
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
INTRODUCTION
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Rink Engineering Experts
I.B. Storey Inc. has performed a triage inspection for the Orono Arena & Community Centre. A triage report assesses
the current state of the facility and provides recommendations for immediate action on safety issues, short-term
corrective actions on safety mitigation and performance enhancements, and long-term capital expenditure planning
to ensure the longevity of the building. The intent of this inspection is to stabilize immediate issues and secure the
ongoing operations for the rink into the future.
This report is divided into two parts in order to provide a complete assessment of the equipment in the building and
the current adherence to health and safety codes. Part 1 addresses the age and current integrity of the installed
equipment, and part 2 addresses the current adherence to the CSA B52 safety standards. Both sections provide
recommended next steps.
Part 1 of this report has been prepared to provide an assessment of the equipment and infrastructure at the Orono
Arena & Community Centre in Orono, Ontario. I.B. Storey visited the site on August 24, 2020 and reviewed the status
of the following equipment and systems:
• Refrigeration plant
• Rink floor, boards and glass
• Rink dehumidification
In addition to an assessment of the age and useful life of the equipment, this report will provide an overview of
recommended corrective actions in the form of immediate actions, short term corrective actions and long-term
capital expense planning to address any noted issues. These recommendations are provided as an action plan to
provide guidance for the safe operation of the rink.
Part 2 of the report is a plant safety compliance review and risk mitigation strategy. During the inspection on August
24, 2020 I.B. Storey Inc. reviewed the current plant safety features and compared them to the current safety
standard used by the Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) for refrigeration plants in Ontario, CSA B52-
18 Mechanical Refrigeration Code. This section presents a summary of the noted safety issues and recommended
corrective actions to bring the refrigeration plant up to the code standards as well as further risk mitigation
strategies.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 3
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — ORONO ARENA & COMMUNITY CENTRE
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
BACKGROUND
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Rink Engineering Experts
The Orono Arena & Community Centre is a single sheet ice rink constructed in 1978. The building operates as an ice
rink from September through April, and as a floor venue from May through to September.
Category
Building Details
Year of Construction
1978
Building Use
Seasonal single sheet ice rink;
Out of season community floor space
Refrigerant Type
Ammonia
Major Refrigeration
Compressor x 2
Plant Equipment
Cold Brine Pump
Condenser Pump
Evaporative Condenser
Shell and Tube Chiller
Dehumidification
Mechanical dehumidifier in rink zone x 2
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 4
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — ORONO ARENA & COMMUNITY CENTRE
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Part 1 - Integrity Triage
EQUIPMENT ASSESSMENT
Os
Rink Engineering Experts
I.B. Storey conducted an on -site inspection of the refrigeration plant, dehumidification system and rink floor, boards
and glass on August 24, 2020. The following highlights the status of all of the major equipment in these systems
with an overview of their current status as of the inspection date.
REFRIGERATION PLANT
Chiller
Figure 1: Chiller barrel and vessel.
Category
Model
Information
Cimco Refrigeration Shell and Tube Chiller
Year of Construction
2001
Purpose
Uses ammonia gas in conjunction with compressors and condensers to cool ice rink and
maintain ice.
Median Equipment
Life
24 years
Current Age
19 years
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 5
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MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — ORONO ARENA & COMMUNITY CENTRE
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Observations and Analysis
• The chiller is very near the median end of life, and may be
subject to failures in the near future. The chiller and attached
surge drum are the primary ammonia storage vessels and
given the hazardous nature of ammonia the chiller should not
be allowed to operate near the median end of life.
• Chiller failures are a serious risk to public health and safety
because toxic refrigerant may leak. Replacement of the
chiller should be considered as soon as possible'.
• Inspection of the chiller is due in January 2021 for insurance
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Rink Engineering Experts
Figure 2: Signs of rusting on the chiller.
purposes.
• Chiller relief valves need to be replaced by June, 2023. This is a critical safety component.
• While the chiller and surge drum are covered in an insulating layer that limits direct inspection, exposed
elements where piping connects shows significant signs of rusting. This suggests the potential for corrosion
throughout the vessel.
Recommended Actions
.•.
Immediate
• Have a brine analysis performed to check for ammonia contamination in brine as an
Actions
early sign of chiller failure to mitigate danger to operators and users.
Short -Term
• Have chiller and surge drum re -inspected by January 2021 for insurance purposes.
Actions
• Replace chiller relief valves by June 2023 as required.
• Perform ongoing monitoring of brine to test for potential chiller failure. Additional
ongoing monitoring is recommended, including2:
o Check for any increase in volume in the secondary refrigerant (brine)
system.
o Check for any unusual increase in pressure in the secondary refrigerant
(brine) system.
o Test the system heat exchange for leaks during the off season.
Capital
• Pursue opportunities to replace the chiller as soon as possible.
Expenditure
o This is a significant health and safety risk. Replacing the chiller on its own
Planning
or as part of a total refrigeration plant upgrade should be prioritized.
Given the age of all of the equipment, a full plant replacement is
recommended at this time.
' Based on the current condition of the refrigeration plant equipment, a full plant replacement is recommended.
2 Refer to Technical Safety BC SO-BP-2017-01 "Safety Order: Ammonia refrigeration systems in public occupancies"
for detailed recommendations prepared by Technical Safety BC following the tragic and fatal ammonia release
accident in Fernie, British Columbia in 2017.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 6
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MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — ORONO ARENA & COMMUNITY CENTRE
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Compressors
Figure 3: Compressor #1
Figure 4: Compressor #2
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Rink Engineering Experts
Category
Model
Compressor 1 Information Compressor 2 Information
Cimco C5-W06A3 (Mycom N6WA4) Cimco C5-W04A (Mycom N4WA)
Year of Construction
20011 20016
Purpose
The prime mover of the refrigeration system, the two compressors work together
to provide cooling to the shell and tube chiller to maintain ice conditions.
Median Equipment Life
20 years
Current Age
19 years
19 years
Observations and Analysis
• Both compressors are aged with signs of rust all over the unit.
• Both compressors are due to have reliefs replaced by April 2024.
• The compressors are nearing the end of the typical operating life for this type of equipment, beyond which
it will become increasingly more expensive to maintain them.
• These compressors represent a significant safety risk, as they are compressing gaseous ammonia, a toxic,
flammable refrigerant. Aging compressors pose a serious hazard to life and health.
3 There's no nameplate attached to this compressor, but the equipment configuration matches with a Cimco C5-
W06A.
4 Though these compressors have been rebranded as Cimco compressors, they are Mycom compressors
manufactured by Mayekawa and rebranded by Cimco Refrigeration.
S No data on the current age of this unit was available, however the unit matches with the chiller equipment
installed in 2001. It is reasonable to assume that this compressor is as old as the chiller.
6 Prime mover refers to the hardware powering the refrigeration system, performing the compression on the
gaseous ammonia.
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MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — ORONO ARENA & COMMUNITY CENTRE
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Rink Engineering Experts
• Though having multiple compressors allows for the system to continue operating at a limited capacity with
only one compressor, these units are near the end of life and should be replaced. Plan for compressor
replacements as soon as possible.
Category I Recommended Action
Immediate • Maintain routine maintenance procedures.
Actions
Short -Term . Replace compressor relief valves as needed.
Actions o Due for replacement April 2024..
Capital . Pursue opportunities to replace the compressors as soon as possible.
Expenditure o Compressors are essential equipment for the refrigeration plant and ice
Planning cannot be maintained without them. Additionally, as the prime mover
responsible for compressing ammonia mechanical issues with this
equipment is a safety hazard. This equipment should be planned for
replacement in conjunction with the chiller.
I.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 8
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MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — ORONO ARENA & COMMUNITY CENTRE
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Pumps
Figure 5: Cold Brine Pump
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Category
Model
Information
Peerless Pump F2 1040 AM
Year of Construction
20017
Purpose
Circulates cold brine (secondary refrigerant) through the ice rink floor in order to
maintain ice.
Median Equipment
Life
20 years
Current Age
19 years
Observations and Analysis
• The cold brine (secondary refrigerant) pump is showing serious signs of corrosion, with obvious rust all over
the pump casing. The use of brine as a secondary refrigerant in the system may introduce greater stress on
the equipment and reduce the overall service life.
• Brine as a secondary refrigerant requires regular maintenance and monitoring of corrosion inhibitors, and
if this maintenance has not been carried out significant corrosion and damage to the pump interior is likely.
• Regular maintenance on the equipment should be maintained.
• The failure of this pump would disable the ice rink until a replacement could be installed.
• Plan for equipment replacement in 1- 3 years. It is recommended that if the compressors and chillers are
replaced, the brine pump be replaced as well for overall system longevity.
' No data on the current age of this pump was available due to the conditions of the pump. Based on the
advanced deterioration of the pump it is reasonable to assume that this pump is as at least as old as the chiller.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 9
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MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — ORONO ARENA & COMMUNITY CENTRE
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Figure 6: Condenser Pump
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Category
Model
information
Cimco (Armstrong$) 4280 3x2x8
Year of Construction
20109
Purpose
Delivers cooling water to the evaporative condenser to help heat rejection from the
refrigeration plant.
Median Equipment Life
20 years
Current Age
10 years
Observations and Analysis
• The condenser pump shows some signs of wear on the outer casing particularly near pipe couplings, though
any issues with the impeller or interior casing could not be assessed.
• Based on the age and visual inspection of the equipment, it should be planned to replace this pump within
10 years or when the refrigeration plant is upgraded.
• Failure of this pump may limit the ability of the refrigeration plant to operate in high outdoor temperatures
during the shoulder seasons, and will increase overall energy consumption and operating costs.
RecommendedCategory .
Immediate Actions • Maintain routine maintenance procedures.
Short -Term Actions
Capital Expenditure • Plan to replace cold brine pump in 1 to 3 years.
Planning 0 Brine pump should be replaced at the same time as large
refrigeration plant overhaul if pursued.
• Plan to replace condenser pump in 10 years.
$ Though this pump is badged as a Cimco pump, it is manufactured by Armstrong Pumps and rebranded by Cimco
post construction.
9 The age of this pump was not available, however based on the condition of the pump compared to other
equipment in the room it is likely that it has been replaced. Based on the condition of the pump it is estimated
that it has roughly ten years of service life remaining.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 10
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MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — ORONO ARENA & COMMUNITY CENTRE
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Controls
Figure 7: Primary Control Panel
Figure 8: Backup Controls
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Rink Engineering Experts
Category
Model
Primary Controls Information Backup Controls Information
Cimco Seasonal Plus Honeywell T775
Year of Construction
200110 200110
Purpose
The primary control system operates the refrigeration plant as needed based on
control sensors, with logic for equipment staging and seasonal adjustments. The
backup controls are used when there are issues with the primary controls.
Median Equipment Life
N/A years
Current Age
19 years
19 years
Observations and Analysis
• The primary control system is a proprietary Cimco system that includes limited controls for seasonal
adjustments and basic staging options.
• This control system is used to provide floating head control by adjusting the discharge pressure of the
compressors only, and is not a full refrigeration plant automation system.
• The control system is proprietary and locked, restricting edits and the ability to change sequences.
• The backup control unit is an industry standard Honeywell T775.
• Control systems have no definitive service life and can be used for long periods of time, however
improvements to controls technology provide energy savings so periodic upgrades are recommended.
• Control sensors should be recalibrated to ensure accuracy for controls.
to No data on the current age of this equipment was available, however it can be reasonably assumed that this
equipment was installed with the chiller in 2001.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 11
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Rink Engineering Experts
Category
Immediate Actions
Recommended Action
• Maintain routine maintenance procedures.
Short -Term Actions
. Recalibrate all sensors to ensure accuracy in controls.
Capital Expenditure
• Plan to replace the control system when the refrigeration plant is
Planning
overhauled.
0 I.B. Storey Inc. recommends open source control systems when
upgrading to ensure that the hardware and software can be
updated indefinitely to match improvements in control
technology and add new features to the plant. This control
system should control the entire refrigeration system.
I.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 12
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ICE RINK FLOOR, BOARDS AND GLASS
Ice Rink Floor
Figure 9: Scuff marks and scrapes
throughout the ice rink floor
Ot
Rink Enginte®ring Experts
Figure 10: Large scrapes found on the
rink floor
Category
Construction
information
Poured concrete over rink piping
Year of Construction
1978
Purpose
The concrete floor and piping used to create the ice surface for the ice rink. Also
used for indoor sports and community activities in the off season.
Median Equipment Life
2S+years
Current Age
42 years
Observations and Analysis
• Scuffs and surface abrasions were observed on the concrete, along with general wear and tear.
o A large scuff mark was noted as well, and may be a result of hosting events on the floor
in the off season.
• The rink cold floor piping was not accessible, so an assessment of its condition could not be made.
o The cold brine supply system should be monitored for dropping fluid levels which indicate
a leak in the cold floor.
• As the floor is original to the building, the probability of internal piping failure is high. It is
recommended that the floor system be replaced as soon as possible.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 13
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O'
I Engineering FIFO erls
Category Recommended Action
Immediate Actions • Maintain routine maintenance procedures and check ice rink cold brine
feeder system regularly to catch any potential leaks.
Short -Term Actions • Consider a rugged cover to place over the concrete surface during off-
season activities to prevent ongoing damage to concrete.
Capital Expenditure . Plan to replace the ice rink concrete and piping as soon as possible.
Planning o I.B. Storey Inc. recommends new ice rink floors be installed with
fusion welded HDPE piping to remove the need for ongoing
clamp maintenance and provide corrosion resistant piping.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 14
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Boards and Glass
Figure 11: Ice rink boards and glass
Rink Engineering Experts
Category
Construction
Information
Wooden boards on metal frame, no back cover
Year of Construction
197811
Purpose
The boards and glass are used to keep play on the ice surface and keep spectators
and players safe.
Median Equipment Life
25+years
Current Age
42 years"
Observations and Analysis
• Boards and glass are aging, with some
plexiglass scuffing, as well as distorted wood tops
and cracking around the players bench.
• Some corrosion of the metal frame is noted on
the metal around the doorways into the rink zone.
• Portions of the wooden boards show signs of
being replaced recently, but serious wear can be
seen near foot level in places.
• Board facings show significant waviness, likely
as a result of moisture issues with the
Figure 12: Scuffing and wood damage wooden components underneath.
near foot level.
Figure 13: Signs of metal rusting at
door interfaces.
11 While the boards and glass were originally installed in 1978 with the construction of the building, parts of them
have subsequently been replaced over the years.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 15
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• The boards and glass system does not currently have modern safety features like:
o Soft protective cover over the caprail to prevent player injuries
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Rink Engineering Experts
o Curved terminations at player entry areas to prevent player collisions with sharp edged glass.
o While these safety features are not mandatory, they are highly recommended by I.B. Storey Inc.
for improved user comfort and safety.
hw \
r]
Figure 14: Example photos of curved terminations (left) and soft caprail protections (right).
Category Recommended Action
Immediate Actions
Short -Term Actions 0 Consider replacing portions of wooden boards that show significant
wear near foot level.
Capital Expenditure . Plan to replace the ice rink boards and glass at the same time as the floor
Planning replacement.
o I.B. Storey Inc. recommends a modern board system with an
aluminum frame to resist metal corrosion and provide flexibility
for safety, along with a soft protective plastic piece along the
caprail before the glass to prevent player injury and curved
terminations for enhanced safety.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 16
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DEHUMIDIFICATION
Figure 15: Mechanical dehumidifier in rink zone
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Rink Engineering Experts
Category
Model
Information
Dectron
Quantity
2
Year of Construction
N/A
Purpose
Removes moisture from the air using a compressor to cool the air below dewpoint,
before returning the air to the zone.
Median Equipment Life
20 years
Current Age
N/A
I.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 17
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Observations and Analysis
Os
Rink Engineering Experts
No information on the age of the two dehumidifier units is available and the units were not
accessible. Based on a visual inspection they seem to be in reasonable condition.
• The location of these units makes for an operational and maintenance hazard, and makes
maintenance difficult.
• It is recommended that these units be integrated into a central automation system to provide
proper control and monitoring.
Category Recommended Action
Immediate Actions . Inspect the dehumidifiers to ensure that both units are working properly.
• Continue regular maintenance on the units.
Short -Term Actions
Capital Expenditure . Plan to integrate the existing units into a central automation system in
Planning order to provide better monitoring and control of zone humidity.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 18
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PRIORITIZED ACTION PLAN
The following summarizes the recommended actions in order of priority.
O'
RinM Engineering ENperls
Immediate Actions
Nu. -Budget
Cost"
1
Chiller
Have a brine analysis performed to check for
Immediately
$500
ammonia contamination in brine as an early sign
of chiller failure.
Term actions
NumberShort
.•
1
Rink Floor
Consider a rugged cover to place over the
Before
$140,00011
concrete surface during off-season activities to
spring 2021
prevent ongoing damage to concrete.
2
Controls
Recalibrate all sensors to ensure accuracy in
Before start
$4,000
controls.
up 2021
3
Chiller
Perform ongoing monitoring of brine to test for
Before start
$1000 / year
potential chiller failure. Recommended twice per
up 2021
year.
4
Boards and
Consider replacing portions of wooden boards
Summer
$20,000
Glass
that show significant wear near foot level.
2021
5
Chiller
Have chiller and vessel re -inspected by January
January
$800
2021 for insurance purposes and to test for leaks.
2021
6
Chiller
Replace chiller relief valves by June 2023
June 2023
$2,400
7
Compressor
Replace compressor relief valves by April 2024
April 2024
$800
12 AACE Class 5 Concept Screening budget.
"This budget cost includes an insulated floor that could be used over the ice surface. More budget friendly
options may be available if insulation is not required.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 19
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ExpenseCapital
•-
•Budget
1
Refrigeration
Replace the refrigeration plant to address issues
As soon as
$750,000
Plant
with aging equipment approaching end of life.
possible
• The chiller and compressors are nearing
end of typical useful life.
• Given the cost of replacing a chiller and
compressors relative to the cost of the
refrigeration plant, it is recommended
that a full plant replacement be
considered.
• This should include new compressors,
chiller, condenser and associated pumps.
• This should include a controls upgrade as
part of the overall plant refresh.
• The upgrade should include integrated
heat recovery, using waste heat from the
refrigeration plant to save on heating
costs.
2
Rink Floor,
Replace the rink floor, boards and glass with new
As soon as
$1,050,000
Boards and
fusion welded piping and an aluminum
possible
Glass
dasherboard system with advanced safety
features.
• The existing floor concrete surface is
showing signs of wear.
• The cold brine piping was not accessible
for inspection but the aging cold floor
runs the risk of leaking, and brine levels
should be closely monitored to
determine the risk.
• It is recommended that the floor piping
be replaced with a fusion welded system
to prevent maintenance issues with the
current clamped headers, while
simultaneously pouring a new concrete
floor and replacing the boards and glass.
Replacing the boards at the same time as
the floor will allow anchors to be placed
without having to drill into a new or
existing floor, potentially causing leaks.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 20
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Part 2 - Plant Safety Compliance Review and Risk Mitigation
Strategy
CSA B52-18 COMPLIANCE REVIEW
O'
Rink Engineering E1lpens
The CSA B52 Mechanical Refrigeration Code is the standard adopted by the TSSA for refrigeration regulation in
Ontario and is intended to minimize the risk of personal injury by providing minimum requirements for the design,
construction, installation, inspection, and maintenance of mechanical refrigeration systems. As these standards are
updated regularly, even facilities which were once in compliance may find that their systems have either been
grandfathered into "compliance" or age has rendered some, or all, components non -compliant. The following are
two lists of non -compliant TSSA issues found during the review of the refrigeration room at the Orono Arena. The
first list contains critical items which need to be addressed at the next available opportunity to ensure safety of the
community centre users in the case of an emergency and the second list contains other items which need to be
taken care of to ensure complete compliance with code. To aid in understanding these deficiencies, clauses
associated with deficiencies have been laid out with associated photos and a complete check list of the B52-standard
attached as appendices.
CRITICAL B52-18 NON -COMPLIANT
ITEMS
Section
Description
Notes
• Insufficient clearance for maintenance was
6.1.1 a)
Appropriate equipment clearance
noted between the refrigeration skid and
the sump.
Equipment that is not accessible from floor
level shall be installed so that it can be safely
reached by a permanently installed
staircase(s) or ladder(s) with a platform(s) and
. Evaporative condenser installed on the
6.1.3 b)
roof has no permanently installed
railings meeting the workplace safety
requirements; or by a mobile device(s) for
staircase or ladder for access.
lifting personnel to the equipment.
(c) Roof- and mezzanine -mounted equipment
shall be set back 3 m (10 ft) from any edge
where a fall
hazard exists, except under the conditions
6.1.3 c)
specified in Item (d). If the workplace safety
. Evaporative condenser is installed near the
requirements of the jurisdiction of installation
edge of the roof
impose a greater setback, those requirements
shall apply.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 21
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1. hO s _�Y
Rink Engineering Experts
CRITICAL B52-18 NON -COMPLIANT
ITEMS
Section
Description
Notes
(d) Where roof- and mezzanine -mounted
equipment cannot be set back as specified in
Item (c), railings
• No railings or fall -arrest system installed
and fall -arrest system attachment points shall
6.1.3 d)
though the equipment is placed next to
be provided in accordance with the workplace
the edge.
safety
requirements of the jurisdiction of installation.
Fan switches are installed inside and outside
• Switch outside of the room can turn the
6.2.5.4
of the machinery room. Switches outside the
exhaust fan on and off.
room shall start but not stop fans.
All pipes piercing the interior walls, ceiling, or
• Sprinklers and conduit that pass through
6.3 f)
floor shall be tightly sealed to the walls,
the wall are not properly sealed.
ceiling, or floor through which they pass.
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I Engineering FIFO erls
Section
•NON -COMPLIANT
Description
ITEMS
Notes
Each refrigeration system shall be provided
with a permanent sign that is securely
attached, readily accessible, and legible,
and that indicates the following:
(a) name and address of the installer;
(b) refrigerant type;
(c) lubricant type and amount
• A sign displaying all this information was not
5.11.1
(d) total weight of refrigerant required
located in the mechanical room
for normal operation
(e) field test pressures applied;
(f) refrigeration capacity at design or
nominal conditions; and
(g) for prime movers, the rating or full -
load current and voltage
Equipment signs that indicate the
following:
(a) manufacturer's name;
(b) manufacturer's nationally registered
5.11.2
• Compressor #1 does not have a nameplate.
trademark;
(c) identification number;
(d) test pressures;
(e) refrigerant type.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 23
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RISK MITIGATION ITEMS
Os
Rink Engineering Experts
While the review of the ammonia plant has revealed several items that are non -compliant with the TSSA refrigeration
standards, it is paramount to note that the TSSA standards are only a bare minimum. Ensuring that the mechanical
room meets TSSA safety standards is the first step that should fit into an overall plan to mitigate risks associated
with providing efficient refrigeration for the facility.
Facility Users and Community
■
Further Risk Mitigation
B52-18 Compliance
Refrigeration Roam
At a minimum, the following should be considered when determining the safety requirements that should be
adopted for a refrigeration system:
• Safety to operators of the refrigeration system.
• Safety to users of the facility.
• Safety to public infrastructure (malls, schools, roads, etc.) around the facility.
• Safety to private infrastructure (homes, condos etc.) around the facility.
• Safety to the natural environment around the facility.
Since the initial installation of the refrigeration system in the 1970s and the refurbishment in 2001,
advancements in technology have continued to provide risk mitigating options for ammonia plant installations
that would not have been available or feasible in the past.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 24
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Os
Rink Engineering Experts
The review at the Orono Arena has revealed that risk mitigation strategies can be implemented for several aspects
of the system as follows, with each measure identified as focusing on health or finance concerns. Risk items are
presented in a stacked order, with each risk being prevented by the successful mitigation of all risk items that follow.
Risk Mitigated
Ammonia Discharge
Ammonia Relief
Mechanical Failure
Remote Monitoring and Brine Leak Monitoring
Risk
Item
Notes/Actions
Type
• The refrigeration system at the Orono Arena does not have its refrigerant
charge posted in the mechanical room as per B52 requirements (see Section
1), but based on the equipment in the plant the approximate refrigerant charge
is 600 pounds.
• In some cases, ammonia forms denser than air mixtures that roll along the
ground, posing a danger to life, environment, and property.
• Accidental full discharge is unlikely; however, reduction in charge greatly
Ammonia Discharge
reduces risk range in a worst -case scenario.
Due to
• Less charge reduces dispersal speed, providing emergency services with more
Component failure
time to respond.
• A low charge plant will require approximately 60% less charge than existing
system.
• An ultra -low charge plant will require approximately 80% less than existing
system.
• Switching to an alternate, low -toxicity, environmentally sustainable refrigerant
will prevent any hazards to nearby buildings and people.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 25
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O'
I Engineering FIFO erls
Risk Mitigation
Risk Item
Notes/Actions
Type
• The relief system at the Orono Arena ensures that dangerous pressures do not
Ammonia Relief
develop in the refrigeration system, causing component failure.
11W Due to
• This relief system releases ammonia gas into the atmosphere when pressure is
Component Over-
too high in a refrigeration component.
Pressure
• Adding an indoor relief system as a first relief stage renders discharged
ammonia harmless and keeps it from the atmosphere.
• Both component failure and over pressure can result from the use of aging
equipment.
• Preventing component failure mitigates accidental ammonia discharge.
• Aged equipment at the Orono Arena includes the chiller, pumps and
Mechanical Failure
compressors. At around 20 years old this equipment is nearing the end of its
Due to
useful life and is recommended for replacement in the coming years.
Mechanical Age
• Only one brine pump is available at the arena. In the event of failure, there is
no emergency backup for continued ice operation.
• Efficient mechanical design increases equipment life and reduces available
failure points.
• Information monitoring provides an operator with a first line of risk mitigation
in any system.
ORemote Information
• Remotely provides information which alerts to operation of the system outside
Monitoring
of a preset tolerance.
• Knowledge of such operation helps diagnose failing components or dangerous
conditions long before they would become obvious.
• The disposal of brine, which is used as a secondary refrigerant at the facility, is
regulated and needs to be carried out properly.
Q•
To prevent, or at least, mitigate brine leaks, a brine leak monitoring system
Brine Leak Monitoring
should be installed on site.
• Additional monitoring should be considered to detect ammonia leaks in the
brine, to provide additional safety.
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Fair Grounds
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Rink Engineering Experts
Figure 16: Health and safety danger ranges for visualization and decision -making.
• IDLH range does not factor in wind distribution and refrigerant charges have been estimated as no detailed
signage is available. These ranges are presented for visualization and decision -making purposes only.
• The existing refrigeration plant range, shown in red, covers nearly 50 residential properties, Orono United
Church, Orono Agricultural Society, fair grounds, and an antique market.
• Low charge plant (60% reduction), shown above in purple, would result in roughly 30 properties being
removed from the immediately dangerous to life and health range but would still impact the fair grounds
and private residences.
• Ultra -low charge plant (80% reduction), shown in blue, would limit dispersal to the arena, its parking lot,
part of the fair grounds and a handful of nearby residential properties.
• Switching to an alternate, lower toxicity, environmentally sustainable Al category refrigerant could remove
the impact to surrounding buildings entirely and eliminate issues with toxicity and flammability.
• Reduction in the IDLH range provides more time for people to evacuate and emergency teams to arrive, as
the charge disperses slower. These ranges must be considered even if on -site ammonia evacuation
equipment is used, as the refrigerant is still on site.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 27
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CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
Os
Rink Engineering Experts
The following recommendations have been categorised into compulsory actions required to meet the CSA B52
standards and risk mitigation considerations for implementation as budget allows.
1. Safety Compliance
• Tight fitting of pipe and conduit through machine room walls.
• Installation of proper system labelling including key details about refrigerant charge and emergency
contacts.
• Installation of railing or fall protection measures for the evaporative condenser.
• Install on -only switch for the ventilation fan outside the mechanical room.
• Install a new exhaust ventilation system that only serves the refrigeration room.
Budget Cost: $12,000
2. Risk Mitigation
• As the age of the refrigeration plant is closing on 20 years, it is advised that new refrigeration plant
equipment be investigated in the near future.
o Based on the close proximity to nearby residential and community properties, it is
recommended that a low -toxicity refrigerant be pursued.
o Converting to a low -toxicity environmentally sustainable refrigerant will not result in
operating cost increase.
• Install indoor ammonia containment for the relief system if ammonia is kept on site.
• Install, or have on standby, an extra brine pump in case of unexpected failure of the main pump.
• Install, or have on standby, an extra water pump in case of unexpected failure of the main pump.
• Install a remote monitoring system for the refrigeration plant.
• Install brine leak detection system.
Budget Cost: $750,00011
In This budget cost is suitable for either the low charge (60% refrigerant reduction) or low -toxicity refrigerant
options. Additional costs required for the ultra -low charge (80% refrigerant reduction) option.
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CONCLUSIONS AND NEXT STEPS
Os
Rink Engineering Experts
In order to ensure efficient and safe operation of the plant, it is recommended that the renewal of the refrigeration
plant be pursued at the earliest convenience as the most recent TSSA assessment in the room was from May 2012,
8 years ago. Corrective actions not directly related to the installation of a new refrigeration plant should be corrected
at the same time. Next steps are outlined as follows:
• Review report to select measures to be implemented.
• Engineering design of selected measures.
• Obtain actionable budget.
• Project facilitation to ensure compliant installation.
Based on the aging life of the refrigeration equipment, it is recommended that a complete renewal of the rink
refrigeration system be planned for within 1 to 5 years. The ongoing status of the chiller should be closely monitored
to ensure public health and safety with regular brine tests to detect ammonia leaks and potential chiller failure.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 29
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APPENDIX A
B52-18 COMPLIANCE PHOTOS
r*•7.vyi•»iV*Ykr V;l!Tf»v14Arvi
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — ORONO ARENA & COMMUNITY CENTRE
B52 Compliance Photos
%577*7-�
Rink Engineering Experts
6.1.3 Evaporative condenser installed on the roof has no permanently accessible ladder, is near the
edge, and has no railing
! i I --
i�7
6.3 f) Pipes passing through walls and ceiling not properly sealed
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B52 Compliance Photos
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Rink Engineering Experts
6.2.5.4 Switch outside the mechanical room is capable of turning exhaust fans OFF, should be ON only
5.11.2 Compressor is missing a nameplate to show relevant data
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APPENDIX B
B52-18 COMPLIANCE CHECKLIST
r�•�.vyi•».�r�r WV;1:r07;iv14JF! rvi
Municipality of Clarington
B52-18 Compliance Checklist
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Rink Englneertng Experts
• •CODE - CHECKLIST
SECTION
DESCRIPTION Status Comments
4
SYSTEM CASSIFICATION AND APPLICATION
REQUIREMENTS
No portion of a refrigeration system shall be
4.6.1
installed in or on a public stairway, stair
./
landing, or exit.
No portion of a refrigeration system shall
interfere with free passage through a public
hallway or lobby.
Refrigeration systems installed in a public
4.6.2
hallway or lobby shall be limited to unit
systems containing not more than the
N/A
quantity of a Group Al refrigerant as
specified in Table 1.
5
EQUIPMENT DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
Copper and its alloys shall not be used in
contact with ammonia, except as a
5.4.3
component of bronze alloys
for bearings or other uses not involving
refrigerants.
Low side ammonia separation vessels > 12 in.
5.6.3.1
diameter must have a high liquid level
sensing device installed to automatically trip
compressors.
All systems containing more than 3 kg (6.6 lb)
of refrigerant shall have stop valves installed
(a) on each suction inlet of each compressor,
✓
compressor unit, or condensing unit;
5.9.2.1
(b) on each discharge outlet of each
compressor, compressor unit, or condensing
✓
unit, and on each
liquid receiver; and
(c) on each inlet and outlet connection of a
N/A
volatile direct system separator/receiver.
Systems containing more than 50 kg (110 lb) of
refrigerant shall have stop valves installed at the
following locations:
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B52-18 Compliance Checklist
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REFRIGERATION•D
SECTION
DESCRIPTION
Status Comments
(a) on each suction inlet of each compressor,
compressor unit, liquid refrigerant pump, or
condensing unit;
(b) on each discharge outlet of each
compressor, compressor unit, liquid
./
5.9.3.1
refrigerant pump, or condensing unit;
(c) on each inlet of each liquid receiver,
except for self-contained systems or when
the receiver is an integral part of the
✓
condenser or condensing unit;
(d) on each outlet of each liquid receiver; and
./
(e) on each inlet and outlet of condensers
when more than one condenser is used in
parallel in the system.
Each refrigeration system shall be provided
with a permanent sign that is securely
attached, readily accessible, and legible, and
No signage provided.
that indicates the following:
(a) name and address of installer;
X
(b) refrigerant type;
X
(c) lubricant type and amount;
5.11.1
X
(d) total weight of refrigerant required for
normal operation;
X
(e) field test pressures applied;
X
(f) refrigeration capacity at design or nominal
conditions; and
X
(g) for prime movers, the rating or full -load
current and voltage.
Equipment signs that indicate the following:
X
(a) manufacturer's name;
(b) manufacturer's nationally registered
5.11.2
trademark;
X
Compressor missing relevant signage.
(c) identification number;
(d) test pressures;
(e) refrigerant type.
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B52-18 Compliance Checklist
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REFRIGERATION•D
SECTION
DESCRIPTION
Status Comments
For systems containing more than 45 kg (100
lb) of refrigerant, signs that designate the
following:
(a) the main electrical disconnect switches;
5.11.3
(b) any remote control switches;
(c) any pressure -limiting devices;
(d) each pressure vessel;
(e) the main shut-off to each vessel; and
(f) the refrigerant piping.
Systems with movers having capacity
exceeding 175 hp, the following information
is provided:
5.11.5
(a) emergency first responders number;
N/A
(b) emergency shutdown instructions;
(c) Contact info forr for emergency service;
(d) Contact info for local authority, and
instructions to contact in emergency.
6
INSTALLATION
Compressor and Condenser foundations to
6.1.1
be structurally sound.
(a) Appropriate equipment clearance
X
Insufficient clearance between skid and
sump
(b) Equipment that is not accessible from
floor level shall be installed so that it can be
safely reached by a permanently installed
staircase(s) or ladder(s) with a platform(s)
X
Condenser has no permanent ladder.
and railings meeting the workplace safety
requirements; or by a mobile device(s) for
lifting personnel to the equipment.
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B52-18 Compliance Checklist
SECTION I DESCRIPTION
(c) Roof- and mezzanine -mounted
equipment shall be set back 3 m (10 ft) from
any edge where a fall
6.1.3 hazard exists, except under the conditions
specified in Item (d). If the workplace safety
requirements of the jurisdiction of
installation impose a greater setback, those
requirements shall
apply.
(d) Where roof- and mezzanine -mounted
equipment cannot be set back as specified in
Item (c), railings
and fall -arrest system attachment points
shall be provided in accordance with the
workplace safety
requirements of the jurisdiction of
installation.
6.2.1 Adequately sized machinery room restricted
to authorized personnel.
Machinery room doors open outward and
6.2.2 are self -closing and tight fitting. The doors do
not open to a public corridor or any room
used for assembly.
Status
X
X
Combustion equipment can be used, as long
as combustion air is ducted from outside OR
6.2.4.3 vapour detector automatically shuts down N/A
combustion process
Machinery rooms to be ventilated to
6.2.5.1 outdoors ✓
6.2.5.2
(Ventilation is provided by one or more
Dower driven fans ✓
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Rink Englneertng Experts
Comments
Condenser is not set back on the roof.
No railing is provided on the roof.
I.B. Storey Inc.
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REFRIGERATION•D
SECTION
DESCRIPTION
Status Comments
Exhaust air from machine room to be located
close to area where refrigerant should
collect. Make up air shall replace exhaust air.
6.2.5.3
Make up air shall be positioned so that
./
discharged air does not short cycle into make
up air. Supply and exhaust serve ONLY
machine room.
Fan switches are installed inside and outside
6.2.5.4
of the machinery room. Switches outside the
X
The switch outside of the room can stop
room shall start but not stop fans.
the fans.
Mechanical ventilation sized to exhaust
potential accumulation of refrigerant due to
6.2.5.5.1
leaks or a rupture of the system as specified
in the clause.
Minimum ventilation required when the
6.2.5.5.2
refrigeration system is operating or the room
is occupied.
./
No flame -producing devices installed.
The machinery room has an exit door that
opens directly to the outer air. Exits
✓
communicating with the building are through
a vestibule.
The machinery room envelope, including any
vestibule, shall be of tight construction.
Walls, floors, and ceiling of constructed of 1-
hour fire -resistive construction.
N/A
Exterior openings are not to be under any
fire escape or any open stairway.
All pipes piercing the interior walls, ceiling, or
floor shall be tightly sealed to the walls,
X
Sprinklers and conduit are not properly
ceiling, or floor through which they pass.
sealed.
6.3
Air ducts passing through shall be of tight
construction and have no
N/A
openings in the refrigeration room.
I.B. Storey Inc.
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REFRIGERATION•D
SECTION
DESCRIPTION
Status Comments
Remote pilot control of the mechanical
equipment immediately outside the
machinery room solely for shutting down the
equipment in an emergency.
Ventilation fans shall have a control switch
on a separate circuit and be located
immediately outside of the machinery room.
Detectors working, and in a location where
refrigerant would collect. Detector shall start
the ventilation fans and actuate alarms.
Alarm system installed
Minimize danger of ammonia piping being
6.8.1
struck (by falling objects, material handling,
./
e.t.c) from any direction.
Refrigerant piping crossing an open space
6.8.2
that provides a passageway is at least 7-1/2
N/A
ft above the floor.
Refrigerant piping shall not obstruct
6.8.3
passages, or be installed in a shaft containing
moving objects (elevators etc), or in a
stairway
6.10
Emergency discharge system per Annex B
7
OVERPRESSURE PROTECTION
Pressure vessels (with diameter above 6in)
7.1.2
and volume less than 3ft3, that contain liquid
refrigeratant and can be isolated need
pressure relief valves
N/A
7.2.3.2.1
Pressure relief valves on refrigerant pumps.
7.3.1.1
Every refrigeration system shall be protected
by a pressure -relief device
Emergency discharge > 15 feet above
7.3.6.1.2
ground, > 25 ft from any door, vent, or
window
./
7.3.6.1.3
Ammonia relief stack, or dilution tank.
8 MAINTENANCE OF SYSTEMS
8.4.2 Look for maintenance tags. ./
I.B. Storey Inc.
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Municipality of Clarington
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REFRIGERATION•D
SECTION
DESCRIPTION
Status
Comments
Refrigeration equipment must be clean - no
8.4.4.a)
water residue or dirt.
./
8.4.5.a)
Check for refrigeration logbooks.
9
PRECAUTIONS
GUIDELINES FOR EMERGENCY DISCHARGE
ANNEX B
OF REFRIGERANT
B. 2.7
Emergency discharge line must slope down
✓
to receiver.
An emergency switch to stop the
B.2.8
refrigeration equipment shall be provided
./
alongside the emergency valve.
Emergency valve: glass -fronted box; painted
B.2.9
bright red; placed outside where it can't be
used by general public. At least 7 ft above
ground, unless permitted.
I.B. Storey Inc.
Rink Engineering Experts - CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY - Ver 1.0
Attachment 2 to Report CSD-002-22
TRIAGE
I+010
O 7
Rink Engineering Experts
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
TR IA GF R FPOR T FOR
INSPECTION - RINK REFRIGERATION & PAD
NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
103 CAROLINE ST. W, NEWCASTLE, ON
SEPTEMBER 23, 2020
VERSION 1.0
I.B. Storey Inc Official Rink
Charlottetown PE ♦ Vaughan ON ♦ Redington Shores FL ® Engineering Consultant
902-367-3545 ♦ 416-800-1482♦ 813-333-7684 of the NHL®
info@ibstorey.com
CONFIDENTIAL B PROPRIETARY
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON , NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA s
j-
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad Rink EngineeringEmerts
REVISION LOG
Revision
REVISION DOCUMENTATION
Date
Description
VER: 1.0 23-Sep-2020 Issued to Client
APPROVAL
100133947
-KCg
ar= bN��1
I.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL 8 PROPRIETARY PAGE 2
RulkEnguieeringExperfS Version 1.0
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
INTRODUCTION
1. O s -30
Rink Engineering Experts
I.B. Storey Inc. has performed a triage inspection for the Newcastle Memorial Arena. A triage report assesses the
current state of the facility and provides recommendations for immediate action on safety issues, short-term
corrective actions on safety mitigation and performance enhancements, and long-term capital expenditure planning
to ensure the longevity of the building. The intent of this inspection is to stabilize immediate issues and secure the
ongoing operations for the rink into the future.
This report is divided into two parts in order to provide a complete assessment of the equipment in the building and
the current adherence to health and safety codes. Part 1 addresses the age and current integrity of the installed
equipment, and part 2 addresses the current adherence to the CSA B52 safety standards. Both sections provide
recommended next steps.
Part 1 of this report has been prepared to provide an assessment of the equipment and infrastructure at the
Newcastle Memorial Arena in Newcastle, Ontario. I.B. Storey visited the site on August 24, 2020 and reviewed the
status of the following equipment and systems:
• Refrigeration plant
• Rink floor, boards and glass
• Rink dehumidification
In addition to an assessment of the age and useful life of the equipment, this part of report will provide an overview
of recommended corrective actions in the form of immediate actions, short term corrective actions and long-term
capital expense planning to address any noted issues. These recommendations are provided as an action plan to
provide guidance for the safe operation of the rink.
Part 2 of the report is a plant safety compliance review and risk mitigation strategy. During the inspection on August
24, 2020 I.B. Storey Inc. reviewed the current plant safety features and compared them to the current safety
standard used by the Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) for refrigeration plants in Ontario, CSA B52-
18 Mechanical Refrigeration Code. This section presents a summary of the noted safety issues and recommended
corrective actions to bring the refrigeration plant up to the code standards as well as further risk mitigation
strategies.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 3
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
BACKGROUND
PFF
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Rink Engineering ENpeMs
The Newcastle Memorial Arena is a single sheet ice rink constructed in 1976. The building operates as an ice rink
from October through March, and as a floor venue from April through to September.
Category
Building Details
Year of Construction
1976
Building Use
Seasonal single sheet ice rink;
Out of season community floor space
Refrigerant Type
Ammonia
Major Refrigeration
Compressor x 2
Plant Equipment
Cold Brine Pump
Condenser Pump
Evaporative Condenser
Shell and Tube Chiller
Dehumidification
Mechanical dehumidifier in rink zone x 2
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 4
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Part 1 - Integrity Triage
EQUIPMENT ASSESSMENT
TQD [K
Rink Engineering Experts
I.B. Storey conducted an on -site inspection of the refrigeration plant, dehumidification system and rink floor, boards
and glass on August 24, 2020. The following highlights the status of all of the major equipment in these systems
with an overview of their current status as of the inspection date.
REFRIGERATION PLANT
Chiller
Figure 1: Chiller barrel and vessel.
Category
Model
Information
Cimco Refrigeration Shell and Tube Chiller
Year of Construction
1999
Purpose
Uses ammonia gas in conjunction with compressors and condensers to cool ice rink and
maintain ice.
Median Equipment
Life
24 years
Current Age
21 years
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 5
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MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Observations and Analysis
14 %O s -7)
Rink Engineering Experts
• The chiller is very near the median end of life, and may be subject to failures in the near future. The chiller
and attached surge drum are the primary ammonia storage vessels and given the hazardous nature of
ammonia the chiller should not be allowed to operate near the median end of life.
Chiller failures are a serious risk to public health and safety because
toxic refrigerant may leak. Replacement of the chiller should be
considered as soon as possible'.
• Documentation on site shows inspection for this equipment was due
in March, 2019. This inspection should be completed, or proper
documentation should be posted.
• Chiller relief valves need to be replaced by November 21, 2021. This
is a critical safety component.
• Chiller components show signs of significant rusting on connections
where insulation is not present. This indicates significant wear on
the metal components, increasing the potential risk of failure.
Recommended Actions
Figure 2: Signs of rusting on the chiller
sight glass ports.
Immediate
• Have a brine analysis performed to check for ammonia contamination in brine as an
Actions
early sign of chiller failure.
• Have chiller and surge drum re -inspected for insurance purposes and to detect
potential leaks.
Shot -Term
• Replace chiller relief valves by November 2021.
Actions
• Perform ongoing monitoring of brine to test for potential chiller failure. Additional
ongoing monitoring is recommended, includingz:
o Check for any increase in volume in the secondary refrigerant (brine)
system.
o Check for any unusual increase in pressure in the secondary refrigerant
(brine) system.
o Test the system heat exchange for leaks during the off season.
Capital
• Pursue opportunities to replace the chiller as soon as possible.
Expenditure
o This is a significant health and safety risk. Replacing the chiller on its own
Planning
or as part of a total refrigeration plant upgrade should be prioritized.
Given the age of all of the equipment, a full plant replacement is
recommended at this time.
' Based on the current condition of the refrigeration plant equipment, a full plant replacement is recommended.
z Refer to Technical Safety BC SO-BP-2017-01 "Safety Order: Ammonia refrigeration systems in public occupancies"
for detailed recommendations prepared by Technical Safety BC following the tragic and fatal ammonia release
accident in Fernie, British Columbia in 2017.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 6
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MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Compressors
Figure 3: Compressor #1
Figure 4: Compressor #2
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Rink Engineering Experts
Category
Model
Compressor 1 Information Compressor 2 Information
Mycom N6WA Cimco C5-W04A (Mycom N4WA3)
Year of Construction
2010 19994
Purpose
The prime movers of the refrigeration system, the two compressors work together
to provide cooling to the shell and tube chiller to maintain ice conditions.
Median Equipment Life
20 years
Current Age
10 years
21 years
3 Though this compressor has been rebranded as a Cimco compressor, it is a Mycom compressor manufactured by
Mayekawa and rebranded by Cimco Refrigeration.
4 No data on the current age of this unit was available, however the unit matches with the chiller equipment
installed in 1999. It is reasonable to assume that this compressor is as old as the chiller.
s Prime mover refers to the hardware powering the refrigeration system, performing the compression on the
gaseous ammonia.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 7
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Observations and Analysis
1. O s -30
Rink Engineering Experts
• Both compressors look to be aged with some light signs of wear and tear on the outer casing.
• Compressor #1 is verified to be from 2010, making it half way through its expected service life.
• Compressor #1 is due to have reliefs replaced by February, 2024 while compressor #2 is due earlier by
September, 2022.
• The motor on compressor #2 failed on start up in 2011, and was replaced at that time.
• Compressors #2 is nearing the end of the typical operating life for this type of equipment, beyond which it
will become increasingly more expensive to maintain it.
• Compressor #2 represent a significant safety risk, as it is compressing gaseous ammonia, a toxic, flammable
refrigerant. Aging compressors pose a serious hazard to life and health.
• Though having multiple compressors allows for the system to continue operating at a limited capacity with
only one compressor, these units are near the end of life and should be replaced. Plan for compressor
replacements as soon as possible.
Immediate
Actions
RecommendedCategory .
• Maintain routine maintenance procedures.
Shot -Term
• Replace compressor relief valves as needed.
Actions
o February 2024 for Compressor #1.
o September 2022 for Compressor #2.
Capital
• Pursue opportunities to replace the compressors as soon as possible.
Expenditure
o Compressors are essential equipment for the refrigeration plant and ice
Planning
cannot be maintained without them. Additionally, as the prime mover
responsible for compressing ammonia mechanical issues with this
equipment is a safety hazard. This equipment should be planned for
replacement in conjunction with the chiller.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 8
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Pumps
Figure 5: Cold Brine Pump
14 O s -�10
Rink Engineering Experts
Category
Model
Information
Armstrong 4030 6x4x10
Year of Construction
2007
Purpose
Circulates cold brine (secondary refrigerant) through the ice rink floor in order to
maintain ice.
Median Equipment
Life
20 years
Current Age
13 years
Observations and Analysis
• The cold brine (secondary refrigerant) pump is showing signs of corrosion. The use of brine in the system
may introduce greater stress on the equipment and reduce the overall service life.
• Brine as a secondary refrigerant requires regular maintenance and monitoring of corrosion inhibitors, and
if this maintenance has not been carried out significant corrosion and damage to the pump interior is likely.
• Regular maintenance on the equipment should be maintained.
• The failure of this pump would disable the ice rink until a replacement could be installed.
• Plan for equipment replacement in 5 years. It is recommended that if the compressors and chillers are
replaced, the brine pump be replaced as well for overall system longevity.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 9
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Figure 6: Condenser Pump
1. O s _�10
Rink Engineering Experts
Category
Model
Information
Armstrong 4280 3x2x8
Year of Construction
2001
Purpose
Delivers cooling water to the evaporative condenser to help heat rejection from the
refrigeration plant.
Median Equipment Life
20 years
Current Age
19 years
Observations and Analysis
• The condenser pump shows little signs of wear on the outer casing, though any issues with the impeller or
interior casing could not be assessed without disassembly.
• Based on the age of the equipment, it should be planned to replace this pump within 1 to 3 years.
• Failure of this pump may limit the ability of the refrigeration plant to operate in high outdoor temperatures
during the shoulder seasons, and will increase overall energy consumption and operating costs.
Category Recommended Action
Immediate Actions • Maintain routine maintenance procedures.
Shot -Term Actions
Capital Expenditure . Plan to replace cold brine pump in 5 years.
Planning 0 Brine pump should be replaced at the same time as large
refrigeration plant overhaul if pursued.
• Plan to replace condenser pump in 1 to 3 years.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 10
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Controls
Figure 7: Primary Control Panel
Figure 8: Backup Controls
14 O s -�10
Rink Engineering Experts
Category
Model
Primary Controls Information Backup Controls Information
Black & McDonald Control System Honeywell T775
Year of Construction
20101 19997
Purpose
The primary control system operates the refrigeration plant as needed based on
control sensors, with logic for equipment staging and seasonal adjustments. The
backup controls are used when there are issues with the primary controls.
Median Equipment Life
N/A years
Current Age
10 years
21 years
Observations and Analysis
• The primary control system is a control system provided by Black & McDonald.
• The backup control unit is an industry standard Honeywell T775. This unit is aged, and the series of
controllers was redesigned several years ago to provide more information.
• Control systems have no definitive service life and can be used for long periods of time, however
improvements to controls technology provide better energy savings.
• Control sensors should be recalibrated to ensure accuracy for controls.
6 No data on the current age of this equipment was available, however it is assumed that this control system was
installed with the compressor upgrade, as the control system was not provided by the original system installer.
No data on the current age of this equipment was available, however it can be reasonably assumed that this
equipment was installed with the chiller in 1999.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 11
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MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Rink Engineering Experts
Category
Immediate Actions
Recommended Action
• Maintain routine maintenance procedures.
Shot -Term Actions
. Recalibrate all sensors to ensure accuracy in controls.
Capital Expenditure
• Plan to replace the control system when the refrigeration plant is
Planning
overhauled.
o I.B. Storey Inc. recommends open source control systems when
upgrading to ensure that the hardware and software can be
updated indefinitely to match improvements in control
technology and add new features to the plant. This control
system should control the entire refrigeration system.
o The existing controller should be integrated into a new overall
control system if a control system is pursued before a
refrigeration plant replacement.
I.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 12
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
ICE RINK FLOOR, BOARDS AND GLASS
Ice Rink Floor
Figure 9: Ice rink floor showing serious
signs of wear
�.
TQD [K
Rink Engineering Experts
Figure 10: Scrapes and divots noted
over ice rink floor surface
Category
Construction
information
Poured concrete over rink piping
Year of Construction
1976"
Purpose
The concrete floor and piping used to create the ice surface for the ice rink. Also
used for indoor sports and community activities in the off season.
Median Equipment Life
25+years
Current Age
44 years
s No data about the age of the ice rink floor is available at this time. Based on an assessment of the condition of
the floor it is reasonable to assume that this floor construction is original to the building.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 13
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Observations and Analysis
• Serious wear and tear has been noted over the
ice rink surface with signs of patching to deal
with issues.
• The cold floor piping uses a clamped design for
the piping connections, common in older ice
rinks.
o Header clamps should be checked
annually for damage and repaired as
needed.
Cold floor header piping was under repair during
the site inspection, showing signs of failure.
Rink cold floor piping shows signs of rust and Figure 11: Clamped ice rink header
decay, and insulation is missing in the header with missing insulation in trench
trench which negatively affects performance.
This floor has reached its end of life and should be replaced as soon as possible.
°T 7)
Rink Engineering Experts
Category Recommended Action
Immediate Actions . Maintain routine maintenance procedures and check ice rink header
clamps annually.
Shot -Term Actions . Consider a rugged cover to place over the concrete surface during off-
season activities to prevent ongoing damage to concrete.
Capital Expenditure . Plan to replace the ice rink concrete and piping as soon as possible.
Planning o I.B. Storey Inc. recommends new ice rink floors be installed with
fusion welded HDPE piping to remove the need for ongoing
clamp maintenance and provide corrosion resistant piping.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 14
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
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Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Boards and Glass
Figure 12: Ice rink boards and glass
1. O s -�10
Rink Engineering Experts
Category
Construction
Information
Wooden boards on metal frame
Year of Construction
19769
Purpose
The boards and glass are used to keep play on the ice surface and keep spectators
and players safe.
Median Equipment Life
25+years
Current Age
44 years9
Observations and Analysis
-' -A
Boards and glass are aging, with serious plexiglass scuffing and
board rippling issues. -
Significant corrosion is noted on the metal around the
doorways into the rink zone. Cracked and distorted boards can
also be seen.
Upper and front board facings show significant waviness, likely
as a result of moisture issues with the wooden components
underneath.
Cracks and splits in the boards were observed at floor level,
showing ongoing wear and tear.
Figure 13: Waviness in board facings
9 No data about the age of the boards and glass are available at this time. Based on an assessment of the boards it
is reasonable to assume they are original to the building, with modifications and replacements done over the years
as maintenance actions.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 15
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
1. O s _�10
Rink Engineering Experts
• The boards and glass system does not currently have modern safety features like:
o Soft protective cover over the caprail to prevent player injuries
o Curved terminations at player entry areas to prevent player collisions with sharp edged glass.
o While these safety features are not mandatory, they are highly recommended by I.B. Storey Inc.
for improved user comfort and safety.
Figure 14: Example photos of curved terminations (left) and soft caprail protections (right).
Immediate Actions
Shot -Term Actions
Capital Expenditure • Plan to replace the ice rink boards and glass at the same time as the floor
Planning replacement, as soon as possible.
o I.B. Storey Inc. recommends a modern board system with an
aluminum frame to resist metal corrosion and provide flexibility
for safety, along with a soft protective plastic piece along the
caprail before the glass to prevent player injury and curved
terminations for enhanced safety.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 16
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
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Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
DEHUMIDIFICATION
I r•xIR
Figure 15: Mechanical dehumidifier in rink zone
' 0°
Rink Engineering Experts
Category
Model
Information
Cimco Humicon Mk VIII
Quantity
2
Year of Construction
13+ years10
Purpose
Removes moisture from the air using a compressor to cool the air below dewpoint,
before returning the air to the zone.
Median Equipment Life
20 years
Current Age
N/A
"The exact age of this unit was not available as the nameplate was not accessible, however these units stopped
being manufactured in 2007, making these dehumidifiers at least 13 years old.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 17
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Observations and Analysis
• No information on the age of the two dehumidifier units is
available and the units were not accessible.
• The units were not in use during the inspection as the rink
was out of season, however rusting was observed in the
metal structure of the roof showing inadequate
dehumidification has been an ongoing issue.
Rink Engineering Experts
Figure 16: Rusting on ceiling beams
Immediate Actions Inspect the dehumidifiers to ensure that both units are working properly.
• Continue regular maintenance on the units.
Shot -Term Actions
Capital Expenditure • Plan to replace the dehumidifiers within 5 years.
Planning o Consider a central air handling unit with built in
dehumidification to provide proper zone conditioning and
prevent moisture build ups leading to premature building
structural damage and mold growth.
o The new dehumidification units should be integrated into a
central control system to ensure ongoing monitoring and
humidity control in the rink zone.
I.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 18
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MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
PRIORITIZED ACTION PLAN
The following summarizes the recommended actions in order of priority.
Rink Engineering Emerls
Immediate Actions
Nu. -Budget
cost"
1
Chiller
Have a brine analysis performed to check for
Immediately
$500
ammonia contamination in brine as an early sign
of chiller failure.
2
Chiller
Have chiller and surge drum re -inspected.
Immediately
$800
3
Rink Floor
Perform annual inspection of the rink header
Immediately
$400
clamps to look for mechanical failures.
NumberShort
Term actions
.Budget
1
Rink Floor
Consider a rugged cover to place over the
Before
$140,00012
concrete surface during off-season activities to
spring 2021
prevent ongoing damage to concrete.
2
Controls
Recalibrate all sensors to ensure accuracy in
Before start
$4,000
controls
up 2021
3
Chiller
Perform ongoing monitoring of brine to test for
Before start
$1000 / year
potential chiller failure. Recommended twice per
up 2021
year.
4
Chiller
Replace chiller relief valves by November 2021
November
$2,400
2021
5
Compressor
Replace compressor 2 relief valve by September
September
$400
2022
2022
6
Compressor
Replace compressor 1 relief valve by February
February
$400
2024
2024
Equipment
CapitalExpenseNumber
Action
Timing
.•
1
Refrigeration
Replace the refrigeration plant to address issues
As soon as
$750,000
Plant
with aging equipment approaching end of life.
possible.
"AACE Class 5 Concept Screening budget.
12 This budget cost includes an insulated floor that could be used over the ice surface. More budget friendly
options may be available if insulation is not required.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 19
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Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Rink Engineering Emerls
• The chiller is nearing end of life, as is one
of the compressors.
• Given the cost of replacing a chiller and
compressor relative to the cost of the
refrigeration plant, it is recommended
that a full plant replacement be
considered.
• This should include new compressors,
chiller, condenser and pumps.
• This should include a controls upgrade as
part of the overall plant refresh.
• The upgrade should include integrated
heat recovery, using waste heat from
the refrigeration plant to save on
heating costs.
2
Rink Floor,
Replace the rink floor, boards and glass with new
As soon as
$1,050,000
Boards and Glass
fusion welded piping and an aluminum
possible.
dasherboard system with advanced safety
features.
• The existing floor concrete surface is
badly damaged and will be in need of
overhaul.
• The aging cold floor runs the risk of
leaking, and brine levels should be
closely monitored to determine the risk.
It is recommended that the floor piping be
replaced with a fusion welded system to prevent
maintenance issues with the current clamped
headers, while simultaneously pouring a new
concrete floor and replacing the boards and glass.
Replacing the boards at the same time as the
floor will allow anchors to be placed without
having to drill into a new or existing floor,
potentially causing leaks.
3
Dehumidification
Replace the aging dehumidification units in the
< 5 years
$50,000
rink zone with an alternative.
• I.B. Storey recommends a fully
integrated air handling unit for the rink
zone, to provide adequate dehumidified
fresh air with the minimum amount of
energy used.
• This option can be incorporated with the
heat recovery from a new refrigeration
plant to further reduce operating costs.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 20
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
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Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Part 2 - Plant Safety Compliance Review and Risk Mitigation
Strategy
CSA B52-18 COMPLIANCE REVIEW
Rink Engineering ka.
The CSA B52 Mechanical Refrigeration Code is the standard adopted by the TSSA for refrigeration regulation in
Ontario and is intended to minimize the risk of personal injury by providing minimum requirements for the design,
construction, installation, inspection, and maintenance of mechanical refrigeration systems. As these standards are
updated regularly, even facilities which were once in compliance may find that their systems have either been
grandfathered into "compliance" or age has rendered some, or all, components non -compliant. The following are
two lists of non -compliant TSSA issues found during the review of the refrigeration room at the Newcastle Memorial
Arena. The first list contains critical items which need to be addressed at the next available opportunity to ensure
safety of the community centre users in the case of an emergency and the second list contains other items which
need to be taken care of to ensure complete compliance with code. To aid in understanding these deficiencies,
clauses associated with deficiencies have been laid out with associated photos and a complete check list of the B52-
standard attached as appendices.
Section
CRITICAL B52-18 NON -COMPLIANT
Description
ITEMS
Notes
Equipment that is not accessible from floor
level shall be installed so that it can be safely
reached by a permanently installed
staircase(s) or ladder(s) with a platform(s) and
. Evaporative condenser installed on the
6.1.3 b)
roof has no permanently installed
railings meeting the workplace safety
requirements; or by a mobile device(s) for
staircase or ladder for access.
lifting personnel to the equipment.
(c) Roof- and mezzanine -mounted equipment
shall be set back 3 m (10 ft) from any edge
where a fall
hazard exists, except under the conditions
6.1.3 c)
specified in Item (d). If the workplace safety
. Evaporative condenser is installed at the
requirements of the jurisdiction of installation
edge of the roof
impose a greater setback, those requirements
shall apply.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 21
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Rink Engineering Emerls
CRITICAL B52-18 NON -COMPLIANT ITEMS
Section
Description Notes
(d) Where roof- and mezzanine -mounted
equipment cannot be set back as specified in
Item (c), railings
• No railings or fall -arrest system installed
and fall -arrest system attachment points shall
6.1.3 d)
though the equipment is placed next to
be provided in accordance with the workplace
the edge.
safety
requirements of the jurisdiction of installation.
Exhaust air from machine room to be located
close to area where refrigerant should collect.
• Wall exhaust fan is small and airflow was
Make up air shall replace exhaust air. Make up
noted to be limited. An air measurement
6.2.5.3
air shall be positioned so that discharged air
should be contracted to ensure suitable
does not short cycle into make up air. Supply
airflow through the emergency exhaust.
and exhaust serve ONLY machine room.
• Air gaps are visible at the exit door to the
The machinery room envelope, including any
room.
6.3 c)
• A wooden window frame with aging wood
vestibule, shall be of tight construction.
shows clear signs of leakage.
• Gaps are visible in the plywood ceiling.
• The ceiling of the room is made of
Walls, floors, and ceiling of constructed of 1-
plywood, and is not 1-hour fire resistant
6.3 d)
hour fire -resistive construction.
• Cold Brine hatch is made of wood and is
not 1 hour fire-resistant
All pipes piercing the interior walls, ceiling, or
a pipes passing through the ceiling and walls
6.3 f)
floor shall be tightly sealed to the walls,
are not sealed properly.
ceiling, or floor through which they pass.
Detectors working, and in a location where
• The refrigerant detector was reporting an
6.3 j)
refrigerant would collect. Detector shall start
the ventilation fans and actuate alarms.
inaccurate level when observed on site.
Refrigerant piping crossing an open space that
• Piping is only 7-1/2 ft to the centerline of
6.8.2
provides a passageway is at least 7-1/2 ft
the piping, not providing the required free
above the floor.
clearance.
Emergency valve: glass -fronted box; painted
a The emergency valve is less than 7 ft
bright red; placed outside where it can't be
B.2.9
above the ground and could be accessed
used by general public. At least 7 ft above
without a ladder.
ground, unless permitted.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 22
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1. O s _�10
Rink Engineering Experts
•NON -COMPLIANT ITEMS
Section Description Notes
Each refrigeration system shall be provided
with a permanent sign that is securely
attached, readily accessible, and legible,
and that indicates the following:
(a) name and address of the installer;
(b) refrigerant type;
5.11.1 (c) lubricant type and amount • A sign displaying all this information was not
(d) total weight of refrigerant required located in the mechanical room
for normal operation
(e) field test pressures applied;
(f) refrigeration capacity at design or
nominal conditions; and
(g) for prime movers, the rating or full -
load current and voltage
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 23
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Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
RISK MITIGATION ITEMS
1. O s -30
Rink Engineering Experts
While the review of the ammonia plant has revealed several items that are non -compliant with the TSSA refrigeration
standards, it is paramount to note that the TSSA standards are only a bare minimum. Ensuring that the mechanical
room meets TSSA safety standards is the first step that should fit into an overall plan to mitigate risks associated
with providing efficient refrigeration for the facility.
Facility Users and Community
■
Further Risk Mitigation
B52-18 Compliance
Refrigeration Room
At a minimum, the following should be considered when determining the safety requirements that should be
adopted for a refrigeration system:
• Safety to operators of the refrigeration system.
• Safety to users of the facility.
• Safety to public infrastructure (malls, schools, roads, etc.) around the facility.
• Safety to private infrastructure (homes, condos etc.) around the facility.
• Safety to the natural environment around the facility.
Since the initial installation of the refrigeration system in the 1970s and the refurbishment in 1999 (with an
additional compressor replacement in 2010), advancements in technology have continued to provide risk
mitigating options for ammonia plant installations that would not have been available or feasible in the past.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 24
Rink Engineering Experts Version 1.0
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Os
Rink Engineering Experts
The review at the Newcastle Memorial Arena has revealed that risk mitigation strategies can be implemented for
several aspects of the system as follows, with each measure identified as focusing on health or finance concerns.
Risk items are presented in a stacked order, with each risk being prevented by the successful mitigation of all risk
items that follow.
Risk Mitigated
Ammonia Discharge
Ammonia Relief
Mechanical Failure
Remote Monitoring and Brine Leak Monitoring
Risk Mitigation
Risk Item
Notes/Actions
Type
• The refrigeration system at the Newcastle Memorial Arena does not have its
refrigerant charge posted in the mechanical room as per B52 requirements
(see Section 1), but based on the equipment in the plant the approximate
refrigerant charge is 600 pounds.
• In some cases, ammonia forms denser than air mixtures that roll along the
ground, posing a danger to life, environment, and property.
• Accidental full discharge is unlikely; however, reduction in charge greatly
Ammonia Discharge
reduces risk range in a worst -case scenario.
Due to
• Less charge reduces dispersal speed, providing emergency services with
Component failure
more time to respond.
• A low charge plant will require approximately 60% less charge than existing
system.
• An ultra -low charge plant will require approximately 80% less than existing
system.
• Switching to an alternate, low -toxicity, environmentally sustainable
refrigerant will prevent any hazards to nearby buildings and people.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 25
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Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
Rink Engineering Emerls
MitigationRisk
Risk
Item
Notes/Actions
Type
• The relief system at the Newcastle Memorial Arena ensures that dangerous
pressures do not develop in the refrigeration system, causing component
Ammonia Relief
failure.
11v Due to
• This relief system releases ammonia gas into the atmosphere when pressure
Component Over -
is too high in a refrigeration component.
Pressure
• Adding an indoor relief system as a first relief stage renders discharged
ammonia harmless and keeps it from the atmosphere.
• Both component failure and over pressure can result from the use of aging
equipment.
• Preventing component failure mitigates accidental ammonia discharge.
• Aged equipment at the Newcastle Memorial Arena includes the chiller,
Mechanical Failure
pumps and one of the compressors. At around 20 years old this equipment
Due to
is nearing the end of its useful life and is recommended for replacement in
Mechanical Age
the coming years.
• Only one brine pump is available at the arena. In the event of failure, there
is no emergency backup for continued ice operation.
• Efficient mechanical design increases equipment life and reduces available
failure points.
• Information monitoring provides an operator with a first line of risk
mitigation in any system.
Remote Information
a Remotely provides information which alerts to operation of the system
Monitoring
outside of a preset tolerance.
• Knowledge of such operation helps diagnose failing components or
dangerous conditions long before they would become obvious.
• The disposal of brine, which is used as a secondary refrigerant at the facility,
is regulated and needs to be carried out properly.
Brine Leak Monitoring
• To prevent, or at least, mitigate brine leaks, a brine leak monitoring system
should be installed on site.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 26
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MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
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1. O s _�10
Rink Engineering Experts
Figure 17: Health and safety danger ranges for visualization and decision -making.
• IDLH range does not factor in wind distribution and refrigerant charges have been estimated as
no detailed signage is available. These ranges are presented for visualization and decision -making
purposes only.
• The existing refrigeration plant range, shown in red above, covers more than 50 residential properties.
• Low charge plant (60% reduction), shown in purple above, would result in approximately 35 properties
being removed from the immediately dangerous to life and health range.
• Ultra -low charge plant (80% reduction), shown in blue above, would limit dispersal to the arena and the
nearest 6 residential properties.
• Switching to an alternate, lower toxicity, environmentally sustainable Al category refrigerant could remove
the impact to surrounding buildings entirely and eliminate issues with toxicity and flammability.
• Reduction in the IDLH range provides more time for people to evacuate and emergency teams to arrive, as
the charge disperses slower. These ranges must be considered even if on -site ammonia evacuation
equipment is used, as the refrigerant is still on site.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 27
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MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
Inspection Report — Rink Refrigeration & Pad
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
1. O s -30
Rink Engineering Experts
The following recommendations have been categorised into compulsory actions required to meet the CSA B52
standards and risk mitigation considerations for implementation as budget allows.
1. Safety Compliance
• Tight fighting of emergency outdoor exit and window from mechanical room.
• Tight fitting of pipe entrance through ceiling, and tight -fitting brine pipe entrance into the brine trench.
• Installation of 1-hour fire -resistive tight -fitting trench cover for the brine trench.
• Relocation of the emergency relief box to be at the required height.
• Adjustment of refrigerant piping in the mechanical room to provide the required 7-1/2 ft free clearance.
• Installation of proper system labelling including key details about refrigerant charge and emergency
contacts.
• Installation of railing or fall protection measures for the evaporative condenser.
• Install new ammonia gas detector or properly calibrate the existing unit.
Budget Cost: $50,000
2. Risk Mitigation
• As the age of the refrigeration plant is closing on 20 years, it is advised that new refrigeration plant
equipment be investigated in the near future.
o Based on the close proximity to nearby residential and community properties, it is
recommended that a low -toxicity refrigerant be pursued.
o Converting to a low -toxicity environmentally sustainable refrigerant will not result in
operating cost increase.
• Install indoor ammonia containment for the relief system if ammonia is kept on site.
• Install, or have on standby, an extra brine pump in case of unexpected failure of the main pump.
• Install, or have on standby, an extra water pump in case of unexpected failure of the main pump.
• Install a remote monitoring system for the refrigeration plant.
• Install brine leak detection system.
Budget Cost: $750,000"
is This budget cost is suitable for either the low charge (60% refrigerant reduction) or low -toxicity refrigerant
options. Additional costs required for the ultra -low charge (80% refrigerant reduction) option.
I.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 28
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CONCLUSIONS AND NEXT STEPS
1. O s -30
Rink Engineering Experts
In order to ensure efficient and safe operation of the plant, it is recommended that the renewal of the refrigeration
plant be pursued at the earliest convenience as the most recent TSSA assessment in the room was from December
2008, 12 years ago. Corrective actions not directly related to the installation of a new refrigeration plant should be
corrected at the same time. Next steps are outlined as follows:
• Review report to select measures to be implemented.
• Engineering design of selected measures.
• Obtain actionable budget.
• Project facilitation to ensure compliant installation.
Based on the aging life of the refrigeration equipment, it is recommended that a complete renewal of the rink
refrigeration system be planned as soon as possible. The ongoing status of the chiller should be closely monitored
to ensure public health and safety with regular brine tests to detect ammonia leaks and potential chiller failure.
The current state of the refrigeration system and rink floor will require a significant investment for continued
operation. It should be noted that a major building overhaul replacing the rink floor and refrigeration plant can be
accomplished for approximately 50 to 60% of the cost of full new construction.
Though it is outside of the scope of this study, several key building upgrades are recommended to be pursued as
part of the overhaul. The existing mechanical room shows severe signs of wear and is well below code. This is an
additional block structure that was built onto the end of the rink, and it is recommended that as part of the upgrades
the entire room be demolished and replaced. This would address the code issues as well as the cracked and sloping
floors observed in the refrigeration room.
The building currently has 4 dressing rooms, while 6 dressing rooms is the current standard. It is recommended that
two additional dressing rooms be added onto the building as part of any building overhaul.
Figure 18: Building overview with recommended dressing room addition in blue.
1.B. Storey Inc. CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY PAGE 29
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APPENDIX A
B52-18 COMPLIANCE PHOTOS
r*•7.vyi•»iV*Ykr V;l!Tf»v14Arvi
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON — NEWCASTLE MEMORIAL ARENA
B52 Compliance Photos
%577*7-�
Rink Engineering Experts
6.1.3 Evaporative condenser installed on the roof has no permanently accessible ladder, is on the
edge, and has no railing
6.3 c) Room not tightly sealed — daylight clearly visible through door, aging window frame
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B52 Compliance Photos
6.3 d) Ceiling and trench cover not made of fire-resistant material
6.3 f) Pipes passing through walls and ceiling not properly sealed
%577*7-�
Rink Engineering Experts
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B52 Compliance Photos
6.3 j) Refrigerant detector reporting inaccurate value
B.2.9 Emergency valve less than 7ft above the ground
B
Rink Engineering Experts
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APPENDIX B
B52-18 COMPLIANCE CHECKLIST
r�•�.vyi•».�r�r WV;1:r07;iv14JF! rvi
Municipality of Clarington
B52-18 Compliance Checklist
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Rink Englneertng Experts
REFRIGERATION•D
SECTION
DESCRIPTION Status Comments
4
SYSTEM CASSIFICATION AND APPLICATION
REQUIREMENTS
No portion of a refrigeration system shall be
4.6.1
installed in or on a public stairway, stair
./
landing, or exit.
No portion of a refrigeration system shall
interfere with free passage through a public
hallway or lobby.
Refrigeration systems installed in a public
4.6.2
hallway or lobby shall be limited to unit
systems containing not more than the
N/A
quantity of a Group Al refrigerant as
specified in Table 1.
5
EQUIPMENT DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
Copper and its alloys shall not be used in
contact with ammonia, except as a
5.4.3
component of bronze alloys
for bearings or other uses not involving
refrigerants.
Low side ammonia separation vessels > 12 in.
5.6.3.1
diameter must have a high liquid level
sensing device installed to automatically trip
compressors.
All systems containing more than 3 kg (6.6 lb)
of refrigerant shall have stop valves installed
(a) on each suction inlet of each compressor,
✓
compressor unit, or condensing unit;
5.9.2.1
(b) on each discharge outlet of each
compressor, compressor unit, or condensing
✓
unit, and on each
liquid receiver; and
(c) on each inlet and outlet connection of a
N/A
volatile direct system separator/receiver.
Systems containing more than 50 kg (110 lb) of
refrigerant shall have stop valves installed at the
following locations:
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REFRIGERATION•D
SECTION
DESCRIPTION
Status Comments
(a) on each suction inlet of each compressor,
compressor unit, liquid refrigerant pump, or
condensing unit;
(b) on each discharge outlet of each
compressor, compressor unit, liquid
./
5.9.3.1
refrigerant pump, or condensing unit;
(c) on each inlet of each liquid receiver,
except for self-contained systems or when
the receiver is an integral part of the
✓
condenser or condensing unit;
(d) on each outlet of each liquid receiver; and
./
(e) on each inlet and outlet of condensers
when more than one condenser is used in
parallel in the system.
Each refrigeration system shall be provided
with a permanent sign that is securely
attached, readily accessible, and legible, and
No signage provided.
that indicates the following:
(a) name and address of installer;
X
(b) refrigerant type;
X
(c) lubricant type and amount;
5.11.1
X
(d) total weight of refrigerant required for
normal operation;
X
(e) field test pressures applied;
X
(f) refrigeration capacity at design or nominal
conditions; and
X
(g) for prime movers, the rating or full -load
current and voltage.
Equipment signs that indicate the following:
X
(a) manufacturer's name;
(b) manufacturer's nationally registered
5.11.2
trademark;
./
(c) identification number;
(d) test pressures;
(e) refrigerant type.
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REFRIGERATION•D
SECTION
DESCRIPTION
Status Comments
For systems containing more than 45 kg (100
lb) of refrigerant, signs that designate the
following:
(a) the main electrical disconnect switches;
5.11.3
(b) any remote control switches;
✓
(c) any pressure -limiting devices;
(d) each pressure vessel;
(e) the main shut-off to each vessel; and
(f) the refrigerant piping.
Systems with movers having capacity
exceeding 175 hp, the following information
is provided:
5.11.5
(a) emergency first responders number;
N/A
(b) emergency shutdown instructions;
(c) Contact info forr for emergency service;
(d) Contact info for local authority, and
instructions to contact in emergency.
6
INSTALLATION
Compressor and Condenser foundations to
6.1.1
be structurally sound.
(a) Appropriate equipment clearance
✓
(b) Equipment that is not accessible from
floor level shall be installed so that it can be
safely reached by a permanently installed
staircase(s) or ladder(s) with a platform(s)
X Condenser has no permanent ladder.
and railings meeting the workplace safety
requirements; or by a mobile device(s) for
lifting personnel to the equipment.
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SECTION
DESCRIPTION
Status
Comments
(c) Roof- and mezzanine -mounted
equipment shall be set back 3 m (10 ft) from
any edge where a fall
6.1.3
hazard exists, except under the conditions
specified in Item (d). If the workplace safety
X
Condenser is not set back on the roof.
requirements of the jurisdiction of
installation impose a greater setback, those
requirements shall
apply.
(d) Where roof- and mezzanine -mounted
equipment cannot be set back as specified in
Item (c), railings
and fall -arrest system attachment points
X
No railing is provided on the roof.
shall be provided in accordance with the
workplace safety
requirements of the jurisdiction of
installation.
6.2.1
Adequately sized machinery room restricted
to authorized personnel.
Machinery room doors open outward and
6.2.2
are self -closing and tight fitting. The doors do
not open to a public corridor or any room
used for assembly.
Combustion equipment can be used, as long
6.2.4.3
as combustion air is ducted from outside OR
N/A
vapour detector automatically shuts down
combustion process
6.2.5.1
Machinery rooms to be ventilated to
outdoors
6.2.5.2 Ventilation is provided by one or more
power driven fans
Exhaust air from machine room to be located
close to area where refrigerant should
collect. Make up air shall replace exhaust air.
6.2.5.3 Make up air shall be positioned so that
discharged air does not short cycle into make
up air. Supply and exhaust serve ONLY
machine room.
Wall exhaust fan is small and airflow was
X noted to be limited. An air measurement
should be contracted to ensure suitable
airflow through the emergency exhaust.
I.B. Storey Inc.
Rink Engineering Experts - CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY - Ver 1.0
Municipality of Clarington
B52-18 Compliance Checklist
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REFRIGERATION•D
SECTION
DESCRIPTION
Status Comments
Fan switches are installed inside and outside
6.2.5.4
of the machinery room. Switches outside the
room shall start but not stop fans.
Mechanical ventilation sized to exhaust
potential accumulation of refrigerant due to
6.2.5.5.1
leaks or a rupture of the system as specified
in the clause.
Minimum ventilation required when the
6.2.5.5.2
refrigeration system is operating or the room
is occupied.
./
No flame -producing devices installed.
The machinery room has an exit door that
opens directly to the outer air. Exits
✓
communicating with the building are through
a vestibule.
The machinery room envelope, including any
vestibule, shall be of tight construction.
Walls, floors, and ceiling of constructed of 1-
X
hour fire -resistive construction.
N/A
Exterior openings are not to be under any
fire escape or any open stairway.
All pipes piercing the interior walls, ceiling, or
floor shall be tightly sealed to the walls,
X
6.3
ceiling, or floor through which they pass.
Air ducts passing through shall be of tight
construction and have no
N/A
openings in the refrigeration room.
Remote pilot control of the mechanical
equipment immediately outside the
machinery room solely for shutting down the
equipment in an emergency.
Ventilation fans shall have a control switch
on a separate circuit and be located
immediately outside of the machinery room.
I.B. Storey Inc.
Rink Engineering Experts - CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY - Ver 1.0
Municipality of Clarington
B52-18 Compliance Checklist
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Rink Englneertng Experts
REFRIGERATION•D
SECTION
DESCRIPTION
Status
Comments
Detectors working, and in a location where
Detector
X
Refrigerant detector was reading
refrigerant would collect. shall start
incorrect value.
the ventilation fans and actuate alarms.
✓
Alarm system installed
Minimize danger of ammonia piping being
6.8.1
struck (by falling objects, material handling,
✓
e.t.c) from any direction.
Refrigerant piping crossing an open space
Refrigerant piping is 7-1/2 ft to center
6.8.2
that provides a passageway is at least 7-1/2
X
line. Not enough clearance
ft above the floor.
Refrigerant piping shall not obstruct
6.8.3
passages, or be installed in a shaft containing
✓
moving objects (elevators etc), or in a
stairway
6.10
Emergency discharge system per Annex B
7
OVERPRESSURE PROTECTION
Pressure vessels (with diameter above 6in)
7.1.2
and volume less than 3ft3, that contain liquid
✓
refrigeratant and can be isolated need
pressure relief valves
N/A
✓
7.2.3.2.1
Pressure relief valves on refrigerant pumps.
7.3.1.1
Every refrigeration system shall be protected
by a pressure -relief device
Emergency discharge > 15 feet above
7.3.6.1.2
ground, > 25 ft from any door, vent, or
✓
window
✓
7.3.6.1.3
Ammonia relief stack, or dilution tank.
8 MAINTENANCE OF SYSTEMS
8.4.2 Look for maintenance tags. ✓
Refrigeration equipment must be clean - no
✓
8.4.4.a)
water residue or dirt.
8.4.5.a) Check for refrigeration logbooks. ✓
9
PRECAUTIONS
GUIDELINES FOR EMERGENCY DISCHARGE
ANNEX B
OF REFRIGERANT
B 2.7
Emergency discharge line must slope down
✓
to receiver.
I.B. Storey Inc.
Rink Engineering Experts - CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY - Ver 1.0
Municipality of Clarington
B52-18 Compliance Checklist
i.
I f
Rink Englneertng Experts
REFRIGERATION•
SECTION DESCRIPTION Status Comments
An emergency switch to stop the
B.2.8 refrigeration equipment shall be provided
alongside the emergency valve.
Emergency valve: glass -fronted box; painted
B.2.9 bright red; placed outside where it can't be X Emergency relief valve is less than 7 ft
used by general public. At least 7 ft above above ground level.
ground, unless permitted.
I.B. Storey Inc.
Rink Engineering Experts - CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY -
Ver 1.0