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The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington
By -Law No. 2021-091
Being a By-law to adopt the Use of Corporate Resources for Election
Purposes Policy, and Repeal By-law 2018-028.
Whereas Sub -section 88.18 of the Municipal Elections Act, 1996, as amended, (the Act)
states that, before May 1 in the year of a regular election, municipalities and local boards
shall establish rules and procedures with respect to the use of municipal or board
resources, as the case may be, during the election campaign period;
Whereas Sub -section 88.15 (1) of the Act states that money, goods and services given to
and accepted by a person for his or her election campaign, or given to and accepted by
another person who is acting under the person's direction, are contributions,
Whereas Section 88.8 (4) 5 of the Act states that a municipality or local board states that a
municipality or local board shall not make a contribution to the election campaign of a
candidate;
Whereas Council had previously passed By-law 2018-028 adopting the "Use of Corporate
Resources for Election Purposes Policy"; and
Whereas the Council of the Municipality of Clarington deems it necessary to update the
"Use of Corporate Resources for Election Purposes Policy".
Now Therefore the Council of the Municipality of Clarington enacts as follows:
That the attached Policy Statement in respect to Use of Corporate Resources for
Election Purposes be adopted to replace the Policy Statement forming part of By-
law 2018-028.
2. That Attachment 1, Policy F110, forms part of this By-law.
3. That By-law 2018-028 be repealed.
4. This by-law shall come into force and effect on the date of passing.
Passed in Open Council this 22nd day of November, 2021.
Adrian Foster, Mayor
June Gallagher, Muni ' al Clerk
Attachment 1 to By-law 2021-091
Corporate Policy
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please contact the Accessibility Co-ordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131
SUBSECTION:
POLICY TITLE:
POLICY #:
POLICY APPROVED BY:
EFFECTIVE DATE:
REVISED:
APPLICABLE TO:
Policy Statement
POLICY TYPE:
Operational
Use of Corporate Resources for Election Purposes
F110
Council
April 9, 2018
November 22, 2021
All Employees, Candidates, Registered Third
Parties, Council, Clarington Local Boards
The Municipal Elections Act (MEA), the Election Finances Act (Ontario), and the Canada
Elections Act prohibit the Municipality from making contributions in any form to a
Candidate or Registered Third Party.
All provisions contained within this policy shall serve to ensure the protection of freedom
of expression while maintaining that:
x Corporate Resources shall not be used during an Election Period to promote or
provide an unfair advantage to any Candidate, political party, constituency
association, Registered Third Party, or a person or group supporting or opposing a
question on a ballot;
x Members of Council shall not be precluded from performing their duties as an
elected Official, nor inhibited from representing the interests of their constituents;
and,
x Information and communication related to an election shall continue to be open
and accessible to the public with content to be produced, and approved, by
Clarington's Corporate Communications Division, in conjunction with the Clerk's
Division.
Purpose
The purpose of this policy is to create guidelines in the Municipality of Clarington for
all Candidates running for an elected office and Registered Third Parties during the
Election Period and to establish parameters on the use of Corporate Resources for
election related purposes.
F110 — Use of Corporate Resources for Election Purposes Page 1 of 8
Policy F110
Scope
This policy applies to all employees of the Municipality, Candidates, political parties,
constituency associations, Registered Third Parties, and persons or groups supporting
or opposing a question on a ballot, as well as anyone acting on their behalf.
Index
1. Definitions
2. Responsibilities
3. General Provisions
4. Corporate Resources —Technology
5. Corporate Resources —Communications
6. Corporate Resources — Municipal Facilities
7. Municipal Staff
8. Integrity Commissioner
9. Limitation
Definitions
1.1 Campaign(ing) means any activity by, or on behalf of a Candidate, political party,
constituency association, Registered Third Party, or question on a ballot meant to
elicit support during the Election Period. This does not include the appearance of
elected officials, other candidates or their supporters, or registrants at an event in
their personal capacity without the display of any signage or graphics which identify
the individual as a candidate or registrant without the solicitation of votes.
1.2 Campaign Materials means any materials used to solicit votes for a Candidate(s)
or question during the Election Period including, but not limited to, literature,
banners, posters, pictures, buttons, clothing, or other paraphernalia. Campaign
Materials include materials in all media, for example, print, displays, electronic radio
or television, online including websites or social media.
1.3 Candidate means any person who has filed, and not withdrawn a nomination, in a
municipal, school board, provincial or federal election or by-election, or a candidate
seeking nomination for a political party. Where referred to in this Policy, the term
Candidate can also be substituted to read political party, constituency association,
Registered Third Party, or a person or group supporting or opposing a question on
a ballot.
1.4 Corporate Resource means items, staff, services, or resources which are the
property of the Municipality of Clarington including, but not limited to: materials,
equipment, vehicles, facilities, land, technology (computers, smartphones, tablets,
etc.), intellectual property, images, logos, and supplies. Working hours, the time
where the Municipality pays its employees to complete certain duties or tasks, is
also considered to be a Corporate Resource.
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Policy F110
1.5 Election Period means the official Campaign period of an election for:
x A municipal or school board election; the Election Period commences on the
first day prescribed for the filing of nominations in accordance with the MEA
and ends on voting day.
x A provincial or federal election; the Election Period commences the day the
writ for the election is issued and ends on voting day.
x A nomination for a political party, the Election Period is the nomination
contesting period as determined by the Party.
x A question on the ballot; the period commences the day Council passes a
by-law to put a question to the electorate and ends on voting day.
x A municipal or school board by-election; the period commences on the first
day nominations may be filed and ends on voting day.
1.6 Local Board has the same meaning as found in Section 1 of the Municipal Act,
2001.
1.7 MEA means the Municipal Elections Act, 1996, as amended, S.O. 1996, c. 32,
Sched.
1.8 Municipal Facility/Building means any building or facility owned or operated by
the Municipality of Clarington or Clarington local board.
1.9 Registered Third Party shall have the same meaning as "Registered Third Party"
as found in section of the Municipal Elections Act, 1996 or the term "Third Party" as
defined in section 1 of the Election Finances Act (Ontario) and Canada Elections
Act, as the context requires.
2 Responsibilities
2.1 Candidates and Registered Third Parties to:
x Adhere to the guidelines and parameters established by this policy.
2.2 Municipal Clerk to:
x Administer this policy and provide any related procedures as deemed
necessary or desirable for conducting an election.
2.3 Municipal Staff to:
x Ensure that Corporate Resources, as identified by this Policy, are not used
for campaigning.
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Policy F110
3 General Provisions
In accordance with the spirit and intent of the election related legislation,
3.1 Corporate Resources and funding shall not be used by a Candidate or Registered
Third Party for Campaigning or election -related purposes.
3.2 This Policy also applies to an acclaimed Member or a Member not seeking re-
election.
3.3 The Municipal Clerk is authorized, and directed to take the necessary action, to
give effect to this Policy.
3.4 This Policy does not preclude a Member of Council from performing their duties as
a Councillor, nor inhibit a Member of Council from representing the interests of their
constituents.
3.5 Individuals who have questions about this Policy are encouraged to contact the
Municipal Clerk to obtain further clarification.
4 Corporate Resources — Technology
Further to Section 3.1 above, the following is provided for greater clarity
when considering the use of corporate technology resources:
4.1 Members of Council are provided access to corporate information technology (I.T.)
assets to fulfill their duties and responsibilities as an elected official but may not use
those assets for Campaigning or the development of Campaign Materials. This
includes, but is not limited to, functionality through municipally issued smartphones
such as calendar, email, texts, etc.
4.2 Websites or domain names that are funded by the Municipality of Clarington may
not be used for campaigning. The Municipality's official election website or
webpages will provide Candidate contact information, including a link to a
Candidate's website, but shall in no way endorse any Candidate.
Notwithstanding, a Candidate or Third Party Advertiser may provide a link to the
Municipality's official election website or webpages in their campaign materials for
electors to access additional information about the election and the voting process.
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Policy F110
4.3 Once a Member of Council registers to be a Candidate, any links from a Municipal
website or social media account to his or her website or social media pages will be
removed from the Municipality's webpages if the Member's website or social media
page contains or will contain Campaign Material.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, information contained on the "Personal Information
Release Form - Candidate Consent", as part of the nomination process, may be
included on the Clarington Elections webpage(s).
4.4 During the election period, Mayor and Council biographies on the Municipal website
shall be reduced to council -related contact information only.
4.5 The Municipality's voicemail system shall not be used by Candidates to record
campaign -related messages nor shall the computer network, including the email
system, be used to distribute campaign -related correspondence.
5 Corporate Resources - Communications
Further to Section 3.1 above, the following is provided for greater clarity
when considering the use of corporate communication resources:
5.1 Members of Council may not use Council portraits funded by the Municipality,
either as a corporate or Member expense, in Campaign Materials.
5.2 Photographs produced for, and owned by, the Municipality may not be used for any
election purposes.
5.3 Candidates or Registered Third Parties may not print, distribute, or make reference
to any of the Municipality's email addresses, telephone numbers, or facility
addresses on any Campaign Materials.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Candidates or Registered Third Parties may
provide the election telephone number, election email address, or a link to the
Municipality's official election website or webpages in Campaign Materials for electors
to access additional information about the election and the voting process (see also
Section 4.2).
5.4 The Clerk may develop and distribute information through various means for the
purpose of advising and educating electors. Candidates or Registered Third
Parties are permitted to promote and distribute election information provided by
the Clerk, provided that such information is not modified in anyway.
F110 — Use of Corporate Resources for Election Purposes Page 5 of 8
Policy F110
5.5 The Municipality's logo, crest, coat of arms, and slogans, or any other images or
illustrations or videos owned or under the jurisdiction of the Municipality, may not
be used in any Campaign Materials. As per the Use of Corporate Logo by
Members of Council Policy (see Report COD-030-11), the logo or any related
material shall not be available for use as of January 1st in a regular municipal
election year.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Candidates or Registered Third Parties may
capture their own photos of Municipal property for use in Campaign Material,
provided the photo is taken from a publicly accessible area, and does not contain a
Municipal sign, logo, crest, coat of arms or slogan in the background.
5.6 Distribution lists or contact lists developed utilizing Corporate Resources and in the
custody and control of the Municipality shall not be utilized for election purposes.
5.7 The following shall be discontinued for Members of Council from the day prior to
Nomination Day in a municipal election year to Voting Day:
x All printing, high speed photocopying and distribution, including printing and
general distribution of newsletters unless so directed and approved by
Council, and
x The ordering of business cards and stationery.
5.8 Announcements and quotations by all Members of Council which normally may
appear in all public communications from the Municipality as set forth in (i) to (iii)
below shall be made by the CAO on behalf of the Municipality, and not a Member
of Council, and none of the following shall include photographs of any Member of
Council:
(i) the quarterly update of local Municipal news containing Council decisions
and major news stories;
(ii) all municipally sponsored advertising;
(iii) all news releases from the Municipality; unless same is required as part of
Clarington's emergency bylaws.
5.9 Any corporate editorial columns (i.e. Mayor's Column or Councillor's Column)
prepared or assisted by corporate staff shall be discontinued as of January 1st in a
regular municipal election year.
5.10 Members of Council may not:
x Print, post or distribute any material paid by municipal funds that illustrates
that a Member of Council or any other individual is registered in any election
or where they will be running for office,
x Profile (name or photograph), or make reference to, in any material paid by
municipal funds, any individual who is registered as a candidate in any
election,
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Policy F110
x Print or distribute any material using municipal funds that makes reference to,
or contains the names or photographs, or identifies registered candidates for
municipal elections (minutes of Municipal Council and Committee meetings
are exempt from this policy).
5.11 Municipal resources that have been published to the Municipal website (e.g.,
strategic plans, staff reports, minutes, agendas, press releases) may be linked on
Candidate and Registered Third Parties' websites, but may not be housed on the
candidate website, and may not be taken out of context/modified/reproduced for
use in any campaign related material.
5.12 Messages posted to the Municipal social media accounts (including Facebook and
Twitter) may be shared in the case of Facebook or re -tweeted on Twitter by a
candidate to their personal or campaign social media accounts using social media
official channels and not partially reproduced.
6 Corporate Resources - Municipality Facilities/Buildings
Further to Section 3.1 above, the following is provided for greater clarity
when considering the use of Municipal Facilities/Buildings, including
Municipality owned or leased lands, as Corporate Resources:
6.1 Any Candidate may attend any public Standing Committee, Advisory
Committee or Council meeting; however, they shall not use this forum to
speak on, or address, any matter relating to their Campaign.
6.2 Candidates or Registered Third Parties are prohibited from renting space
(e.g., a booth) as part of a Municipally organized event.
6.3 All Candidates and Registered Third Parties must adhere to the provisions set out
in any other Municipal Policies pertaining to Municipal Facilities/Buildings.
6.4 Members of Council, Registered Third Parties, and Candidates may not use their
constituency office, municipal or any municipally provided facilities for any election -
related purpose, which includes the display of any campaign -related signs in the
window or on the premises, as well as the display of election -related material in the
office.
6.5 Campaigning and the distribution or display of campaign material is not permitted in
any municipal or local board facility, on municipal land, or at municipal or local
board event including any municipal or board meeting.
6.6 Candidates or Registered Third Parties are prohibited from using a Municipal
Facility/Building as a campaign office.
F110 — Use of Corporate Resources for Election Purposes Page 7 of 8
Policy F110
6.7 The rental, to candidates or Registered Third Parties of advertising space on arena
boards and lobby monitors, or any other municipal social media site, is prohibited.
Notwithstanding,
x Section 6.5 does not prohibit the erection of a temporary election or campaign
signs on municipal land in accordance with the Municipality's Election Sign By-
law.
x Campaigning on public sidewalks and highways is permitted, provided that it is
in compliance with prevailing legislation and Municipal by-laws.
x Sections 6.4 and 6.5 do not prohibit a candidate or external organization or
Registered Third Party from renting space within a municipal facility/building
(other than the Municipal Administrative Centre, Clarington Library facilities
and the Museum Buildings) for election related purposes. If a municipal
facility/building is rented, campaigning and the distribution or display of
campaign materials is only permitted during the rental period and only within
the rented area. This exception does not apply to Section 6.6.
x Vehicle and/or mobile signs may be displayed as per the Municipality's Election
Sign By-law.
7 Municipality Staff
7.1 In accordance with the Policy E1 - Employee Code of Ethics, Municipal Staff are
prohibited from using Corporate Resources for the benefit of a Candidate or
Campaign. Policy E1 also sets out the rules for participation in political activities
by staff.
8 Integrity Commissioner
8.1 The Municipality's appointed Integrity Commissioner is considered to be a
Corporate Resource, under contract with the Municipality and may receive, from
time to time, compensation from the Municipality in accordance with services
provided.
8.2 Members of Council shall not use the services of the Municipality's Integrity
Commissioner during the Election Period for the purposes of seeking advice
related to their Campaign.
9 Limitation
9.1 Nothing in this Policy shall prohibit a Member of Council from performing their job
as a Councillor, nor inhibit them from representing the interests of the constituents
who elected them. This policy is subject to the exception of Members' actions
associated with fulfilling their normal and ongoing representative roles as
Members of Council (such as attending annual or regular scheduled events, up
until the official end of the term they are serving.
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