HomeMy WebLinkAbout72-3THE CORPORATION OF THE
TOWN OF BOWMANVILLE
By -Law No. 72 -3
To control the discharge of sewage into the sewage system
of the Municipality pursuant to paragraphs 71 and 129
of subsection 1 of section 354 of The Municipal Act,
R.S.O. 1970, c. 284
WHEREAS it is expedient to prohibit and regulate the discharge of domestic
sewage and industrial wastes into drains, sewers, sewer systems and sewage works;
NOW THEREFORE the Council of the Corporation of the Town of Bowmanville
enacts as follows:
1. In this by -law,
a) "biochemical oxygen demand (B.O.D.)" means the quantity of oxygen
utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter in five
(5) days at twenty (20) degrees centigrade as determined in
accordance with Standard Methods and expressed in milligrams per
litre;
b) sscoliform counts' means the number of all coliform bacteria and
expressed in number of coliform bacteria per 100 millilitres of
solution, as determined in accordance with Standard Methods;
c) "colour of a liquids' means the appearance of a liquid, from which
the suspended solids have been removed, as determined in accordance
with Standard Methods;
d) "combined sewer" means a sewer intended to function simultaneously
as a storm sewer and a sanitary sewer;
e) "matter" includes any gaseous, liquid or solid matter;
f) "Municipality" means the Corporation of the Town of Bowmanville;
g) "person" includes a corporation, aggregate or sole;
h) sspH" means the logarithm of the reciprocal of the concentration of
hydrogen ions in grams per litre of solution;
i) ? ?phenolic compounds" means those hydroxy derivatives of benzene, or
its condensed nuclei, which can be identified by the 4 - Aminoantipyrine
method in accordance with Standard Methods, or the Gibbs procedures,
as set out in the eleventh edition of Standard Methods for the
Examination of Water and Wastewater;
j) ? ?sanitary sewer" means a sewer for the collection and transmission of
domestic, commercial and industrial wastes or any of them;
k) "sewage" includes drainage, storm water, commercial wastes, industrial
wastes, and wastewater;
72 -3 (2)
1) "sewage works" means all sewers, sewer systems, sewage pumping stations,
sewage treatment plants and other works for the collection, acceptance,
transmission, treatment and disposal of sewage or for any one or more of
them;
m) "Standard Methods" means, unless the context otherwise requires, the
methods and procedures set out in the edition of "Standard Methods for
the examination of Water and Wastewater" published by the American
Public Health Association and current at the time of any examination
of any sewage;
n) "storm sewer" means a sewer for the collection and transmission of storm
water run -off, drainage or sewage derived from the draining of land or
from a watercourse or any one or more of them;
o) "suspended solids" means solid matter in or on a liquid, which matter
is removable by filtering with a glass fibre filter paper equivalent
to a Reeve Angel Glass Fibre Filter Paper, No. 934 AH.;
p) "watercourse" means an open channel or ditch constructed as or resulting
from the construction of municipal work in which a flow of storm water
occurs either continuously or intermittently, including road ditches
and including other natural depressions or watercourses draining into any
such open channel or ditch whether connected to a storm sewer or not.
2. No person shall discharge, into land drainage works, private branch drains or
connections to any sewer, sewer system or sewage works for the carrying away
of domestic sewage or industrial wastes -or both, which are connected directly
or indirectly to the sewage system, any matter or quantity of matter which may
be or become harmful to any sewage works or which may interfere with their
proper operation, or which may impair or interfere with any sewage treatment
process, or which may or may tend to obstruct any sewer, or which may be or
may become a hazard to persons, property or animals, and, without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, any of the following:
a) sewage containing more than a total of 100 milligrams per litre of oil,
fat and grease of animal and vegetable origin;
b) sewage containing more than a total of 15 milligrams per litre of oil,
grease and tar of mineral origin;
c) sewage at a temperature in excess of 150 degrees fahrenheit;
d) subject to subparagraph (b) hereof, flammable or explosive matter, and
without limiting the generality of the foregoing, gasoline, benzene,
naptha, fuel oil, acetone or other solvents;
e) any quantity of matter capable of obstructing the flow in or interfering
with the proper operation of any part of the sewage works, and without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, any such quantity of ashes,
cinders, garbage, sand, straw, mud, shavings, metal, glass, rags,
feathers, plastic, wood or cellulose;
f) sewage having a pH less than 5.5 or greater than 9.5 or which due to
its nature or content, becomes less than 5.5 or greater than 9.5 during
transmission to a sewage treatment plant;
72 -3 (3)
g) sewage of which the B.O.D. exceeds 300 milligrams per litre;
h) sewage in which suspended solids exceed 350 milligrams per litre;
i) sewage that may cause a nuisance, and without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, sewage containing hydrogen sulphide, carbon disulphide,
ammonia, trichloroethylene, sulphur dioxide, formaldehyde, chlorine,
bromine, or pyridine, in such quantity that an offensive odour could
emanate from the sewage works or could cause a nuisance;
j) sewage containing animal waste, and without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, containing intestines, stomach casings, intestinal
contents, hides, hooves, toenails, horns, bones or poultry heads or
sewage containing hair, wool, fur, feathers, paunch manure or fleshings
in a quantity sufficient to interfere with the proper operation of the
sewage works;
k) sewage containing any of the following matter in excess of the
indicated concentrations:
phenolic compounds
total cyanides, expressed as HCN
total sulphides, expressed as H 2 S
total copper, expressed as Cu
total chromium, expressed as Cr
total nickel, expressed as Ni
total lead, expressed as Pb
total zinc, expressed as Zn
total cadmium, expressed as Cd
chlorides, as Cl
sulphates, as SO4
0.020 milligrams per litre
0.1 milligrams per litre
1.0 milligrams per litre
1.0 milligrams per litre
1.0 milligrams per litre
1.0 milligrams per litre
3.0 milligrams per litre
1.0 milligrams per litre
1.0 milligrams per litre
1500 milligrams per litre
1500 milligrams per litre
1) radioactive materials except as may be permitted under The Atomic
Energy Control Act R.S.C. 1952, chapter 11, and amendments thereto
and regulations thereunder.
m) storm run -off, sewage derived from the drainage of lands or roofs
or water used for cooling purposes.
3. No person shall discharge, cause or permit the discharge or deposit into
any land drainage works, drains or place draining to or connecting with
any watercourse or storm sewer, any of the following:
a) sewage at a temperature in excess of one hundred and fifty degrees
fahrenheit (150 degrees F.);
b) sewage containing more than a total of fifteen (15) milligrams per
litre of fat, oil, grease and other matter which is soluble in ether;
c) subject to subparagraph (b) hereof, flammable or explosive matter,
and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, gasoline,
benzene, naptha, fuel oil, acetone or other solvents;
d) any quantity of matter capable of obstructing the flow in or interfering
with the proper operation of any part of the sewage works and without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, any such quantity of ashes,
cinders, garbage, sand, straw, mud, shavings, metal, glass, rags,
feathers, plastics, wood, cellulose, tar, animal wastes or other matter
that is not dissolved in a liquid at the time of its introduction into
the sewage works;
72 -3 (4)
e) sewage containing any matter in a quantity or concentration that will
or may cause the death of or injury of any person, property or animal;
f) sewage having a pH less than 5.5 or greater than 9.5 or which due to
its nature or content becomes less than 5.5 or greater than 9.5 during
transmission through the sewage works;
g) sewage in which suspended solids content exceed fifteen (15) milligrams
per litre or sewage containing any suspended solids which are incapable
of passing through a screen having openings not larger than one quarter
(4) of an inch square;
h) sewage that has or may cause an offensive odour, and without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, sewage containing hydrogen sulphide,
carbon disulphide, ammonia, trichloroethylene, sulphur dioxide,
formaldehyde, chlorine, bromine, pyridine, in such quantity that an
offensive odour could emanate from the sewage works or could cause a
nuisance;
i) sewage of which the B.O.D. exceeds fifteen (15) milligrams per litre;
j) sewage containing coloured matter which sewage would require a dilution
in excess of four (4) parts of distilled water to one (1) part of such
sewage to produce a mixture the colour of which is not distinguishable
from that of distilled water when tested in accordance with the Ontario
Water Resources Commission Standard Laboratory Sewage Colour
Determination Test;
k) sewage containing toxic or poisonous matter
in sufficient quantity to
constitute a hazard to persons, property or
animals, and, without
limiting the generality of the foregoing,
sewage containing
any of the
following matter in excess of the
indicated
concentrations:
phenolic compounds
0.020
milligrams per
litre
total cyanides, expressed as HCN
0.1
milligrams per
litre
total cadmium, expressed as Cd
1.0
milligrams per
litre
total chromium, expressed as Cr
1.0
milligrams per
litre
total copper, expressed as Cu
1.0
milligrams per
litre
total nickel, expressed as Ni
1.0
milligrams per
litre
total zinc, expressed as Zn.
1.0
milligrams per
litre
total iron, expressed as Fe
17.0
milligrams per
litre
chlorides, as Cl
1500
milligrams per
litre
sulphates, as SO4
1500
milligrams per
litre
1) sewage in which the coliform count
exceeds two thousand four
hundred
(2400) per one hundred (100) millilitres as
determined by Standard
Methods;
m) radioactive materials except as may be permitted under The Atomic
Energy Control Act, R.S.C. 1952, chapter 11, and amendments thereto
and regulations thereunder.
4. Except as otherwise specially provided in this by -law, all tests,
measurements, analyses and examinations of sewage, its characteristics or
contents shall be carried out in accordance with Standard Methods.
72 -3 (5)
5. The discharge of sewage that would otherwise be prohibited by this by -law
may be permitted to an extent fixed by agreement with the municipality
under such conditions with respect to payment or otherwise as may be
necessary to compensate for any additional costs of treatment. (Any such
agreement shall be subject to the approval of the Ontario Water Resources
Commission.)
6. a) Grease, oil and sand interceptors shall be provided when, in the opinion
of the Town Engineer, they are necessary for the proper handling of
liquid wastes containing grease in excessive amounts, or any flammable
wastes, sand, and other harmful ingredients; except that such
interceptors shall not be required for private living quarters or
dwelling units. All interceptors shall be of a type and capacity
approved by the Town Engineer, and shall be located as to be readily
and easily accessible for cleaning and inspection.
b) Grease and oil interceptors shall be constructed of impervious materials
capable of withstanding abrupt and extreme changes in temperature. They
shall be of substantial construction, watertight, and equipped with easily
removable covers which when bolted in place shall be gastight and water-
tight.
c) Where installed, all grease, oil and sand interceptors shall be maintained
by the owner, at his expense, in continuously efficient operation at all
times.
7. Where preliminary treatment facilities are provided for any water or wastes,
they shall be maintained continuously in satisfactory and effective
operation, by the owner at his expense.
8. When required by the Town Engineer, the owner of any property served by a
building sewer carrying industrial wastes shall install a suitable control
manhole in the building sewer to facilitate observation, sampling and
measurement of the wastes. If such a manhole is required, it shall be
accessibly and safely located, and shall be constructed in accordance with
plans approved by the Town Engineer. The manhole shall be installed by
the owner at his expense, and shall be maintained by him so as to be safe
and accessible at all times. _
9. All measurements, tests, and analyses of the characteristics of waters and
wastes to which reference is made in sections 2 and 3 hereof shall be
determined in accordance with "Standard Methods for the Examination of
Water, Sewage and Industrial Wastes" and shall be determined at the control
manhole provided for in subsection (8) hereof, or upon suitable samples
taken at said control manholes. In the event that no special manhole has
been required, the control manhole shall be considered to be the nearest
downstream manhole in the public sewer to the point at which the building
sewer is connected.
10. Every person who contravenes any provision of this by -law shall upon
conviction thereof, forfeit and pay, at the discretion of the convicting
magistrate, a penalty (exclusive of costs) not exceeding three hundred
dollars ($300.00) for each offence: Each day in which any such
contravention occurs shall be deemed to be a separate offence. Such
penalties shall be recoverable under the provisions of The Summary
Convictions Act.
72 -3 (6)
READ a first and second time this 3rd day of January, 1972.
READ a third time and finally passed this 3rd day of January, 1972.