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Report To: General Government Committee
Date of Meeting: May 31, 2021 Report Number: PWD-023-21
Submitted By:
Reviewed By:
File Number:
Report Subject:
Stephen Brake, Director of Public Works
Andrew C. Allison, CAO Resolution#: GG-375-21
By-law Number:
Clarington Seniors Snow Removal Program
Recommendations:
1.That Report PWD-023-21 be received; and
2.That Staff continue to review and implement ways to improve the Senior’s Snow
Removal Program with respect to its internal working efficiencies and the external
user interface experience.
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Report Overview
In response to Council’s inquiry about the operation of the Senior Snow Clearing program,
staff have reviewed and compiled available internal information and feedback from the
program’s current users. This information includes eligibility criteria, program purpose,
application process, program performance, program challenges, survey-based feedback and
areas of improvement.
1. Background
1.1 At the January 18, 2021 regular Council meeting, Resolution # C-016-21, was passed
directing staff to report on the operational working of the Senior Snow Clearing program
and its effectiveness.
1.2 Resolution #C-016-21 amended General Government Committee resolution GG-034-21
that was carried on January 4, 2021. This amendment specifically clarified that staff are
required to report back on an “operational” review of Clarington’s Senior Snow Removal
Program and not a “cost” review.
1.3 The Seniors Snow Removal Program has been established to assist senior citizens and
persons with disabilities in maintaining their sidewalks and driveway access during the
winter months. The program’s objective is to clear snow from the municipal sidewalk
around the program participant’s property and to clear the snow plough windrow in front
of their driveway. It does not include salting or sanding of the sidewalks.
1.4 This program also provides for increased mobility and independence for seniors and
persons with disabilities, where access by healthcare services and the ability to maintain
important appointments are improved.
2. Discussion / Evaluation
Senior Snow Clearing Program Criteria
2.1 The program is broken down into two stages: (1) clearing snow from the municipal
sidewalk adjacent to the property, and (2) clearing the snow plough windrow in front of,
and up to three feet into the driveway apron. The criteria for clearing the sidewalk
requires at least two inches of snow accumulation and is triggered only after the
snowfall event has ended. The windrow clearing is initiated only after the municipal
roads have been cleared at least once and with accumulations of more than six inches.
All work is carried out by a contractor.
2.2 In order to provide a reasonable level of service and response, and to reduce the
likelihood of the public taking advantage of the program, there are a set of eligibility
criteria in place. The program is intended for the following residents:
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Report PWD-023-21
65 years or older, or
Living with a temporary disability, or
Living with a permanent disability, and
There are no other able body persons living at the same household, and
The resident must live at the registered address – vacant lots do not qualify
2.3 The program has seen a steady increase in enrollment over the recent years. The most
recent 2020-2021 season includes 351 participants and is the highest ever. Figure 1
below contains data from the past 11 years.
Figure 1: Senior Snow Removal Program Enrollment Summary
2.4 Current enrollment in the program requires the applicant to visit the municipal office and
submit an application in person, and to have their identity or proof of disability verified.
Existing participants wishing to continue with the program may mail their application in.
Payment is also collected at the municipal office. There is currently no option to apply
online.
39 27 55 73 17 65 68 50 53 62 105
237 201 186 190 296 247 249 247 244 252
246
276
228 241 263
313 312 317 297 297 314 351
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
ParticipantsWinter Season
Senior Snow Removal Program Enrollment Summary
Returning Participants New Participants
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Operational Challenges
2.5 It has been observed that although the program conditions are clearly outlined during
the application process, and on the municipal website, each year staff experience a
significant number of calls and emails regarding the program’s performance. Calls often
include questions and reports of locations being missed or done incorrectly immediately
following a snow event. Other complaints include damages to the grass or cases where
the sidewalks or windrows were not completely cleared or missed.
2.6 Regarding the complaints related to missed locations, staff have experienced that a
portion of the complaints are prematurely generated by residents who expect the
clearing operation will begin during or immediately after the snow event. Other
complaints of this category are received well after an event, up to several days later.
This type of complaint is more difficult to address due to the changing weather
conditions and time passed; staff will inspect the complaint area but may be unable to
determine if the location was in fact missed.
2.7 While staff put every effort to utilizing available software and keeping a record of the
inquiries, a high number of complaints are addressed directly by phone. From the
available data and internal information, it has been found that during the 2020-2021
season, there were approximately 53 logged complaints, while during the 2019-2020
season, there were approximately 75 logged complaints. The number of related phone
call responses by staff is typically significantly higher as it provides for a direct response
to the resident. The majority of the valid missed locations are efficiently addressed by
staff within short timeframes.
2.8 Another challenging element of the program is the service area. With the municipality’s
size of 611 square kilometers, and the dynamics of the program participants, certain
hamlet locations result in very low participant numbers. This presents several
challenges such as delayed response time, weather conditions that differ from the major
urban areas, and a more difficult coordination with the municipal winter road clearing
operations. Examples include only two locations in Newtonville during the 2014 -2015
season, a single location in Tyrone during the 2019-2020 season, a single location in
Burketon from 2012 to 2016, and two locations in Enniskillen from 2011 to 2019.
Feedback
2.9 In February 2021, staff prepared and distributed a four-question online survey to the
program participants. The purpose was to obtain additional end user information on the
performance of the program and to give participants the ability to provide anonymous
comments that may be oriented towards a specific issue.
2.10 The survey was sent to the 222 email addresses on file. Approximately 40 emails were
undeliverable. Almost 130 participants responded to the survey, providing a sample size
of approximately 36%.
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2.11 Staff reviewed the results and accompanying comments and found that overall, the
responses were positive with all three questions related to satisfaction receiving a
positive or neutral response rate of 85% or higher. The survey comments section also
provided staff with valuable anonymous information on the general operation of the
program, which will be used for future improvements. Survey results are shown in
Figures 2-5 below.
Figure 2: Survey Response Summary for Program Satisfaction
Figure 3: Survey Response Summary for Priority of Snow Clearing
34.4%38.3%
14.1%10.2%
3.1%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Very satisfied Satisfied Neither
satisfied nor
dissatisfied
Dissatisfied Very
dissatisfied
How would you rate your overall satisfaction with the current
senior snow clearing program?
64.6%
35.4%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Yes No
Do you agree that the senior snow clearing program should only
begin after all municipal roads have been plowed?
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Figure 4: Survey Response Summary for Snow Clearing Response Time
Figure 5: Survey Response Summary for Program Recommendation
26.0%
44.1%
15.7%
11.0%
3.1%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Very satisfied Satisfied Neither
satisfied nor
dissatisfied
Dissatisfied Very
dissatisfied
When snowfall accumulation meets the criteria to activate the
program, how satisfied are you with the response time?
90.6%
9.4%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Yes No
Would you recommend the program to others, if they qualify?
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3. Future
3.1 The program’s performance information collected and logged throughout the years,
coupled with changing lifestyles and technology, have prompted staff to look into
several improvements. With the planned redesign of the municipal website and
continuous accessibility improvements, staff are working on an online application
process which will provide several benefits:
Online completion and submission of the application
Online payment
Ability to attach and provide supporting documentation - identification, medical
certificates
Ability to more effectively share important information such as complaint
responses or important service updates
3.2 Internal data logs, coupled with the online survey feedback, will continue to serve as
valuable indicators of areas of improvements to the daily operation of the program. Due
to the unique nature and unpredictability of winter weather conditions, staff will continue
to adapt to and resolve operational issues on an individual basis.
4. Concurrence
Not applicable.
5. Conclusion
It is respectfully recommended that the Senior Snow Removal Program is maintained in
its current state and that Staff continue to work on improving the program experience.
Each year and each snow event provide for unique unpredictable conditions and
expectations. Staff realize that mobility and accessibility is key to the program
participants and will continue to incorporate any changes deemed most appropriate and
beneficial.
Staff Contact: Slav Potrykus, Traffic Engineering Supervisor, 905-623-3379 ext. 2315 or
spotrykus@clarington.net.
Attachments:
Not applicable
Interested Parties:
There are no interested parties to be notified of Council's decision.