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The Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington
By-law 2020-063
Being a by-law to designate the property known for municipal purposes as 2 Church
Street, Bowmanville, Municipality of Clarington as a property of historic or architectural
value or interest under the Ontario Heritage Act, R. S. O. 1990, Chapter 0.18;
Whereas the Ontario Heritage Act, R. S. O., 1990, c.O. 18 authorizes the Council of the
Municipality to enact by- laws to designate properties to be of historic or architectural
value or interest for the purposes of the Act; and
Whereas the Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington has caused to
be served upon the owner of the property known for municipal purposes at 2 Church
Street, Bowmanville and upon the Ontario Heritage Foundation, Notice of Intention to
Designate the aforesaid real property and has caused such Notice of Intention to be
published in the Clarington This Week, a newspaper having general circulation in the
area of the designation on August 20, 2020 ; and
Whereas the reasons for the designation of the aforesaid property under the Ontario
Heritage Act are contained in Schedule "A" attached to and forming part of this by-law;
and
Whereas the Clarington Heritage Committee has recommended that the property known
for municipal purposes as 2 Church Street, Bowmanville, be designated as a property of
historic or architectural value or interest under the Ontario Heritage Act; and
Whereas no notice of objection to the proposed designation was served upon the
Municipal Clerk within the period prescribed by the Ontario Heritage Act;
Now Therefore the Council of the Corporation of The Municipality of Clarington hereby
enacts as follows:
1. The property known for municipal purposes at 2 Church Street, Bowmanville
which is more particularly described in Schedule "B" which is attached to and
forms part of this by- law, is hereby designated as a property which has historic or
architectural value or interest under Section 29 of the Ontario Heritage Act, R. S.
O. 1990, c., O. 18.
2. The Solicitor for the Municipality of Clarington is hereby authorized to cause a
copy of this by-law to be registered against the title to the property described in
Schedule "B" hereto.
Schedule 'A'
To By-law 2020- 063
Statement of Significance and list of character defining features.
Description of Property
The lands upon which the Fletcher Tree grow are located at 2 Church Street, east of the
intersection of Church Street and St. George Street in Bowmanville. The lands are
currently vacant of buildings, but were occupied once by a two-storey brick house, circa
1812, which provided backdrop for this grand Fletcher Tree.
Statement of Cultural Heritage Value or Interest
Age: 200+ years
Height: 30 metres
Circumference: 180 centimeters
The Fletcher Tree holds significant historical
and contextual value to Bowmanville.
This magnificent Tree was planted by Squire
Alexander Fletcher in the front yard of his
third Bowmanville home, which is cited as
one of the first brick homes in the area, and
was completed in approximately 1812 with
bricks made on site. At that time, Squire
Fletcher planted two trees, one of which is
the Fletcher Tree. The trees were planted as
“his and hers” trees, thought to signify love
and commitment. Squire Fletcher was one of
the earliest and most influential European
settlers in the establishment of the area now
known as Bowmanville. Subsequent to his
arrival in Darlington, Squire Fletcher acquired a large tract of land stretching from
Division Street to Mearns Avenue on both sides of King Street, among his extensive
land holdings.
Squire Alexander Fletcher served many years as a local magistrate, was involved in the
War of 1812 providing storage for canons and munition at his numerous properties
between Bowmanville and Kingston, and was an officer in the Durham militia. Later,
Squire Fletcher became one of the first shareholders in the Port Darlington Harbour
Company.
The copper beech, known as the Fletcher Tree, may be the only remaining physical
element of Squire Fletcher’s significant contribution to the establishment of the area, as
the 1812 brick house was demolished in the 1970s, and the second tree no longer
exists.
It is noted the former house later belonged to Robert Loscombe, a prominent
Bowmanville lawyer and twice Mayor of Bowmanville, at which point the house was
known as the Loscombe House.
The Fletcher Tree itself is a cultivated variety (cultivar) of the European Beech tree. It is
commonly known as purple or copper beech, and scientifically as Fagus sylvatica
‘Purpurea’. The age of the Fletcher Tree combined with its cultivar make it unique in
Bowmanville. The Fletcher Tree has a grand presence as it stands 30 metres
(approximately 100 feet) tall with a canopy spread that is almost as wide. Its leaves are
oval-shaped and glossy with wavy edges that emerge a deep purple, and gradually turn
greener towards the end of the growing season.
The Fletcher Tree has stood in this spot for over 200 years, despite the ongoing
changes and development around it, and continues to be in good health overall. It is a
grand tree representative of the early settlement of the area that would later become
Bowmanville.
Description of Heritage Attributes
Key heritage attributes that exemplify the heritage value of the Fletcher Tree include:
Age: 200+ years
Height: 30 metres
Circumference: 180 centimetres (DBH)
Other character defining elements include:
• The ‘Purpurea’ cultivar of its age, specifically selected through cultivation, the leaves
of which emerge a deep purple, and gradually turn greener over the course of the
growing season;
• The general size and shape of the tree, including its root system; and
• The location of the tree on the property formerly occupied by the Fletcher family in
the centre of Bowmanville, and its physical and visual relationship to its
surroundings.
Schedule 'B'
To By-law 2020- 063
Legal Description:
Blocks A, B, C, D, E, G, H, I and Bowtown Court (As closed by Judges Order
Registered as N70097);
Plan 701 and Part Block 3, on the North Side of King St., C.G. Hanning’s Plan being a
Subdivision of Lot 10 Concession 1, Township of Darlington;
Parts 1, 2, 3 and 4 PLAN 10R659 Except Pts 2, 3 and 4 PLAN 10R3694, Parts 1 and 2
PLAN 40R23724 and Part 2 PLAN 40R23979;
Subject to an Easement AS IN BO11379;
Subject to an Easement in Gross over Part 3 PLAN 40R23724 AS IN DR455654;
Municipality of Clarington
Regional Municipality of Durham
PIN 26629-0945 (LT)
Properties
PIN 26629 - 0945 LT
Description BLOCKS A, B, C, D, E, G, H, I AND BOWTOWN COURT (AS CLOSED BY JUDGES
ORDER REGISTERED AS N70097), PLAN 701 AND PART BLOCK 3, ON THE NORTH
SIDE OF KING ST., C.G. HANNING'S PLAN BEING A SUBDIVISION OF LOT 10
CONCESSION 1, TOWNSHIP OF DARLINGTON, PARTS 1, 2, 3 AND 4 PLAN 10R659
EXCEPT PTS 2, 3 AND 4 PLAN 10R3694, PARTS 1 AND 2 PLAN 40R23724 AND PART
2 PLAN 40R23979; SUBJECT TO AN EASEMENT AS IN BO11379; SUBJECT TO AN
EASEMENT IN GROSS OVER PART 3 PLAN 40R23724 AS IN DR455654;
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
Address BOWMANVILLE
Applicant(s)
This Order/By-law affects the selected PINs.
Name THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
Address for Service 40 Temperance St.
Bowmanville, Ontario
L1C 3A6
This document is being authorized by a municipal corporation Adrian Foster, Mayor and C. Anne Greentree, Municipal Clerk.
This document is not authorized under Power of Attorney by this party.
Statements
This application is based on the Municipality By-law See Schedules.
Signed By
Joanne Marie Barchard 40 Temperance St.
Bowmanville
L1C 3A6
acting for
Applicant(s)
Signed 2020 09 24
Tel 905-623-3379
Fax 905-623-6020
I have the authority to sign and register the document on behalf of the Applicant(s).
Submitted By
MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON - LEGAL 40 Temperance St.
Bowmanville
L1C 3A6
2020 09 24
Tel 905-623-3379
Fax 905-623-6020
Fees/Taxes/Payment
Statutory Registration Fee $65.05
Total Paid $65.05
File Number
Applicant Client File Number :2 CHURCH
LRO # 40 Application To Register Bylaw Receipted as DR1929146 on 2020 09 24 at 14:16
The applicant(s) hereby applies to the Land Registrar.yyyy mm dd Page 1 of 6