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Report To: Joint Committees
Date of Meeting: April 27, 2020 Report Number: PSD-012-20
Submitted By: Faye Langmaid, Acting Director of Planning Services
Reviewed By: Andrew C. Allison, CAO By-law Number:
File Number: PLN 15.2.2 Resolution#: JC-073-20, C-202-20, C-213-20,
GG-110-20, C-235-20
Report Subject: Cedar Crest Beach Update – Beach Erosion / Property Loss Study
Recommendations:
1.That Report PSD-012-20 be received;
2.That in accordance with the Purchasing By-law the lower of the bids from the qualified
consultants will be awarded the consulting contract, to the maximum of the $30,000
budget for the completion of the Cedar Crest Beach Erosion/Property Loss Study;
3.That Staff report back to Council with the results of the study, once completed; and
4.That all interested parties listed in Report PSD-012-20, including all landowners in the
Port Darlington (west shore) reach and any delegations, be advised of Council’s
decision.
Municipality of Clarington Page 2
Report PSD-012-20
1. Background
1.1 Report CAO-006-19 dated June 17, 2019 outlines the history and background of the
actions that have been taken over the past 3-4 years by the Central Lake Ontario
Conservation Authority (CLOCA) and the Municipality with regard to the multiple natural
hazards present in the Port Darlington (west shore) reach of Lake Ontario shoreline.
These include lake flooding, erosion and dynamic beach, and riverine flood hazard from
the adjacent Westside Creek, Bowmanville/Soper Creek and marsh systems. The
specific area of study has been the Port Darlington (west shore) reach of the lakefront;
1800 metres from St. Marys to the piers at Bowmanville Creek.
1.2 Section 1 in CAO-006-19 (specifically 1.1 to 1.8), outlines the history of actions taken up
to June 17, 2019.
1.3 As a result of the June 17, 2019 report Council passed Resolution #C-275-19 on July 2,
2019. This resolution had a number of requests of staff which are outlined and the
actions taken were reported in CAO-010-19.
1.4 The purpose of this report is to address:
That Clarington Staff provide a report to Council on the quantum of waterfront
property and public beach that have been lost along Cedar Crest Beach Road
since the St. Marys / Votorantim dock expansion took place due to erosion and
all other environmental factors and report back to Committee in September 2019;
1.5 Section 3 of CAO-010-19 recommended a course of action to obtain an answer to the
question posed above. Council tabled the report. However, during the 2020 budget
deliberations Council approved $30,000 for the consulting assignment to determine a
response to the above noted question. At the April 14, 2020 Council meeting the report
was lifted from the table and Staff asked to:
Report Overview
The residents of the Cedar Crest Beach Road portion of the Port Darlington (west shore)
reach have experienced flooding in 2017, 2019 and most likely will again in 2020. The
residents approached the Municipality and the Central Lake Ontario Conservation Authority
seeking a solution to address shoreline erosion. CLOCA retained consultants who proposed
options for shoreline protection. The shoreline protection regardless of the option reviewed
flooding and erosion hazards and pursued requires major infrastructure funding and would
not eliminate flooding hazards. To obtain such funding from governmental sources a “public
benefit” must be demonstrated. A project outline for the consulting study titled Cedar Crest
Beach Erosion/Property Loss Study has been circulated to two qualified consultants.
Funding of $30,000 was approved in the 2020 Budget by the Municipality to fund this
consulting study.
Municipality of Clarington Page 3
Report PSD-012-20
With respect to paragraphs 2 and 3, staff are to report back on April 27th, 2020 as to
whether Zuzek Inc. or Baird is the most appropriate option to undertake the Cedar
Crest Beach Erosion/Property Loss Study.
1.6 Zuzek Inc. has been providing professional services for 25 years dedicated to
increasing the health and resilience of the world’s coastal communities and
ecosystems. The consulting team have extensive experience managing complex
multidisciplinary investigations on coastal erosion and flooding, risk assessments,
coastal zone planning, shoreline management plan development, water quality
investigations, habitat protection and restoration, living shorelines, and climate change
adaptation.
1.7 Baird has been providing professional services for almost 40 years dedicated to the best
in engineering and science in coastal, riverine, estuarine and ocean environments. Baird
is dedicated to bringing their clients expertise and passion on every project. Baird has
worked exclusively ‘where water meets land’ in river, estuary and coastal environments
for almost four decades. The consulting team are scientists, engineers and designers
specializing in professional services exclusively for projects at the land-water interface.
We undertake projects ranging in size from small planning studies to designs of large
development projects.
2. The Consulting Assignment
2.1 Attachment 1 to Report CAO-010-19 was the project outline for the work to be carried
out. This project outline has been provided to Baird for them to prepare a quote and
provide a timeframe for the completion of the work. It has been previously provided to
Zuzek and a proposal received.
2.2 In discussion with CLOCA Staff they believe both consultants are equally qualified to
complete the assignment. The difference is that Zuzek has recently been working on
the Lake Ontario Shoreline Management Plan Update and has completed specific tasks
such as:
• Detail bathymetric (multibeam) and topographic surveys of the study area
including the latest lakebed and beach elevation information, existing conditions,
and historic information.
• The numerical modelling of waves, hydrodynamics and sediment transport along
the shoreline which are used to assess any potential impact of the piers on flood
levels as par of the hydrodynamic modelling.
2.3 Baird has been informed of this work and assured they would be provided access to the
data. Baird is taking this into consideration in preparation of their response to the
project outline which was provide to them on April 15, 2020 (should we receive it prior to
Council we will provide an update memo).
Municipality of Clarington Page 4
Report PSD-012-20
2.4 Baird has already provided a proposal to CLOCA for additional work as a result of the
following question from the November 19, 2019 CLOCA Board meeting:
Report back to the Board with written clarification from Baird regarding Baird’s
comments in the report about the impact the St. Marys Pier has had on erosion
by starving the beaches along Cedar Crest in Clarington and specifically,
whether Baird believes the pier is a significant contributor to erosion; and report
back to the Board if there is an fee associated.
2.5 Baird’s proposal was included in the March 17, 2020 report by CLOCA Staff to the
Board. The question being asked by the CLOCA Board, while having similar elements,
differs from the question Clarington is seeking to answer. The difference is with regard
to the “public asset”, the public beach, that has been lost. It is well understood that the
Federal Government approved the St. Marys Pier and that natural forces have a far
greater effect.
3. Comments
Quantum of waterfront property and public beach lost along Cedar Crest Beach
Road
3.1 The importance of determining the quantum of public beach lost relates to the potential
for seeking and pursuing funding for the construction of shoreline erosion protection
works.
3.2 Sections 3.2 to 3.5 in CAO-010-19 outline that a consultant with expertise in coastal
engineering is required to determine the quantum due to erosion and environmental
factors. It also outlines the works which have occurred to date and are to be taken into
consideration.
3.3 Section 3.8 of CAO-010-19 outlines the work by Municipal and CLOCA staff with regard
to review of historical records, aerial photographs, subdivision plans and land ownership
records a review of which clearly demonstrates public ownership of a “beach” has not
been applicable to this area. Unlike West Beach dedication of a beach block was never
part of the subdivision plan along Cedar Crest Beach Road.
Additional considerations
3.4 The potential funding options available to implement the recommended options by Baird
as part of the Port Darlington (West Shore) Shoreline Management Report by
AquaSolutions are the subject of Section 5 of CAO-010-19. The conclusions (Section
5.18 to 5.20) were:
• No clear path to public monies being available to fund Option 3 or any option,
existed.
• In the absence of land acquisition, showing a “public benefit” was not likely.
Municipality of Clarington Page 5
Report PSD-012-20
• Regardless of the two forgoing items a significant investment of local funding of
at least $9.6 million, plus 100% of associated permitting, planning, Environmental
Assessment, public consultation and design would be required should the
Federal or Provincial Government provide funding.
3.5 Clarington has yet to act upon the CLOCA Board Resolution requesting the Municipality
implement the Regulatory Shoreline Policies set out in the Official Plan through the
Zoning By-law review as the rural portion has been tabled. Section 3 of CAO-006-19
sets out the policies and history of the Residential Shoreline (RS) Zone. At this time the
draft zoning mapping released in November 2018 shows the entirety of the shoreline as
a special study area. The study is the Lake Ontario Shoreline Management Plan
Update which will recommend a new regulatory shoreline erosion setback. This study is
nearing completion and is to be released in June 2020.
4. Concurrence
This report has been reviewed by the Acting Director of Engineering Services,
Municipal Solicitor who concur with the recommendation.
5. Conclusion
5.1 The upset limit of $30,000 has been established by the budget approval for this project.
5.2 It is respectfully recommended that once both quotes have been received, in keeping
with the Purchasing By-law, the contract for the Cedar Crest Beach Erosion/Property
Loss Study will be awarded to the lower of the proposals for the project outline.
Staff Contact: Faye Langmaid, Acting Director of Planning Services, 905-623-3379 x2407,
flangmaid@clarington.net
Interested Parties:
List of Interested Parties available from Department.