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THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
DN: TOURIST.GPA
REPORT
Meeting: General Purpose and Administration Committee File #~b -
Date: Monday, March 2, 1998 Res. # ~ P1~ J I a-4 ~ 9 ~
Report #: PD-32-98 File #: PLN 12.9 By-law #
Subject: BOWMANVILLE TOURIST DISTRICT
FILE NO.: PLN 12.9
Recommendations:
It is respectfully recommended that the General Purpose and Administration
Committee recommend to Council the following:
1. THAT Report PD-32-98 be received for information.
1. BACKGROUND
1.1 On September 8, 1997, the General Purpose and Administration Committee
passed Resolution GPA-484-97 as follows:
"That Staff be directed to investigate and report on having the
area from the eastern edge of the Bowmanville Zoo property
to the western edge of the B.I.A. area, Scugog Street,
declared as a 'Tourist Area' every year from April 30 to
September 30; and
THAT Staff liaise with Port Hope and Cobourg regarding their
process."
GPA Resolution GPA-484-97 was subsequently endorsed by Council on
September 15, 1997.
2. CONSULTATION WITH OTHER MUNICIPALITIES
2.1 In order to obtain information regarding the establishment of a Tourist District,
staff contacted the Towns of Port Hope and Cobourg as requested by Council.
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REPORT N0. PD-32-98 PAGE 2
In addition, Staff also contacted Scugog Township to determine if a Tourist District
had been established within Port Perry.
2.2 All three municipalities indicated that they have not established a Tourist District
although there had been some discussion held regarding the establishment of a
Tourist District along or near their respective waterfronts as follows:
~ The Town of Port Hope did not advance past the discussion stage with
staff.
~ The Town of Cobourg and the Township of Scugog indicated that they
found the process of establishing such a Tourist District and the
requirements to be too onerous in relation to the advantages gained.
3. RETAIL BUSINESS HOLIDAYS ACT
3.1 The pertinent legislation with respect to Tourist Districts is the Retail Business
Holidays Act. It established public holidays within the Province of Ontario
currently defined as:
• New Years Day
• Good Friday
• Easter Sunday
~ Victoria Day
~ Canada Day
• Labour Day
• Thanksgiving Day
~ Christmas Day
• any other day declared as a public holiday by the proclamation of the
Lieutenant Governor of Ontario.
Section 2 of the Act prohibits the admittance of members of the public to a retail
business and the sale or offering for sale of any goods contained within on any
day declared a public holiday by the Lieutenant Governor of Ontario.
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REPORT NO. PD-32-98 PAGE 3
3.2 The Act also provides various exceptions to Section 2 for retail businesses such
as convenience stores, pharmacies, flower shops or nurseries, gas stations and
fruit or vegetable markets.
One of the exceptions to Section 2 allows for municipalities to pass a By-law to
permit retail business establishments to be open on holidays "for the maintenance
or development of tourism." However, it is noted that Council may consider
passing such a by-law only on:
~ an application of one or more persons carrying on retail business in the
Municipality; or,
• an application of an association, whether or not incorporated, representing
persons carrying on retail business in the Municipality.
It is also noted that such a By-law can only be passed 'rf there is compliance with
the Act's tourism criteria, detailed in Section 4 of this report. The Act further
states that in passing such a By-law, Council shall take into account the principle
that holidays should be maintained as common pause days.
4. TOURISM CRITERIA AND OTHER REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
4.1 Regulation 711/91 made under the Retail Business Holidays Act sets out the
Tourism Criteria that must be met before a Municipality can enact an exempting
By-law. The Act allows the exemption to be granted on an individual business
basis or an area basis depending upon the specific circumstances of the
application.
4.2 Council's direction, through the adoption of Resolution GPA-484-97, would involve
investigating an exemption on an area basis. In that regard, the Tourism Criteria
allow for exemptions on an area basis provided:
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REPORT NO. PD-32-98 PAGE 4
• all of the retail business establishments in the area are within two
kilometres of a tourist attraction;
• the area does not exceed that necessary to encompass all of the retail
business establishments for which an exemption is sought; and
• at least 25% of the retail business establishments in the area are directly
associated with the tourist attraction or rely on tourists visiting the attraction
for business on a holiday.
4.3 For the purposes of the Tourism Criteria, a tourist attraction is limited to:
s natural attractions or outdoor recreational attractions;
• historical attractions; and
• cultural, multi- cultural or educational attractions.
4.4 Prior to passing an exempting By-law, Council shall hold a public meeting which
shall be advertised in a newspaper of general circulation at least thirty days
before the meeting is held. Any person who attends the meeting shall be
afforded an opportunity to make representations before Council regarding the
proposed By-law.
5. STAFF COMMENTS
5.1 It would appear from a review of the Retail Business Holidays Act and Ontario
Regulation 711/91 that the Bowmanville Zoo would qualify as a Tourist Attraction
and therefore would be the necessary precursor for establishing a Tourist District
on an area basis. Attachment No. 1 to this report details the two kilometre radius
from the Bowmanville Zoo.
However, it may prove difficult to satisfy the criteria that requires at least 25% of
the retail business establishments in the area to be directly associated with the
tourist attraction or rely on tourists visiting the attraction for business on a holiday.
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REPORT NO. PD-32-98 PAGE 5
5.2 Council's Resolution for the consideration of a Tourist District involved a
timeframe of April 30 to September 30. Only three public holidays, being Victoria
Day, Canada Day and Labour Day, fall within the timeframe. In addition, Section
4(7) of the Retail Business Holidays Act clearly indicates that should the tourism
criteria be satisfied, the enactment of an exempting By-law is at the sole discretion
of Council and is in no way a mandatory requirement.
5.3 It is staff's opinion that the process may be onerous, the criteria difficult to meet
and the benefits gained very limited. If, however, Council wishes to pursue this
course of action, it would be appropriate to instruct the Clerk to take the
necessary actions.
5.4 This report has been reviewed by the Marketing and Tourism Officer who concurs
with the comments contained herein.
6. CONCLUSION
6.1 It is respectfully recommended that Report PD-32-98 be received for information.
Respecttully submitted, Reviewed by,
Franklin Wu, M.C.I.P., R.P.P.,
Director of Planning
and Development
W. H. Stockwell
Chief Administrative
Officer
WM*DC*FW*cc
Attach.
February 17,.1998
618
.~~ ~wnm~~~~ w~
2 KILOMETRE RADIUS
FROM BOWMANVILLE ZOO
619
~/////% BOWMANVILLE ZOO