HomeMy WebLinkAboutCAO-05-08
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REPORT
CHIEF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER
Meeting:
GENERAL PURPOSE AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE
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Date:
April 28, 2008
Report #: CAO-005-08
File:
By-law #:
Subject:
EFW Public Information Session
Recommendation
It is respectfully recommended that General Planning and Administration Committee
recommend to Council the following:
1. THAT Report CAO-O05-08 be received;
2. That in the event Council intends to further explore the idea of hosting a Public
Information Session with respect to the EFW facility, staff be directed to adhere to the
following terms of references:
a) The topics to be covered shall include: (select as many as necessary) human
health issues, economic issues, site selection issues, etc.
b The duration of the session shall be (select one of the following), a two-day, one
day or an evening event.
c) The presentation format shall be (select one of the following), a panel of experts
with no debate, debates among experts, or other format inclusive of questions
from the floor.
d) Staff to bring forward a separate report with suggested names of available experts
for selection by council, as well as suggested date to host the event
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Submitted bW ~
Franklin Wu
Chief Administrative Officer
CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
40 TEMPERANCE STREET, BOWMANVILLE, ONTARIO L 1C 3A6 T (905)623-3379 F (905)623-5717
REPORT NO.: CAO-O05-08
PAGE 2
1. Background
At its meeting held on April 21 st, 2008 Council passed the following resolution:
"WHEREAS the incinerator is a highly controversial issue across Durham Region and in
Clarington in particular and,
WHEREAS there is a clear desire by the public to have a balanced presentation of
information regarding the incinerator,
BE IT RESOLVED
THAT the Chief Administrative Officer report back to Council at the next General Purpose
and Administration Committee meeting on potential costs and logistics of holding a public
information session in order to provide expert opinion on both the 'pro' and 'con' side of
having such a facility in Clarington,
THAT by letters to the Clerks of the area municipalities, the Mayors and Members of
municipal Councils be asked to consider partnering in the public information session, and
THAT the Region of Durham be formally requested to allow the consultants that they have
hired for the Energy-From-Waste file to participate in the public information session"
2. Clarification of Resolution
Although the foregoing resolution appears self explanatory, it would be appropriate to establish a
clear understanding of the meaning and intent ofthe resolution, as well as to provide certain
assumptions which underpin the comments and discussions that follow:
a) This resolution is not a direction for staff to hold a Public Information Session (PIS).
Therefore no action will be undertaken by staff unless council directed otherwise
b) This resolution does not seek staff comments on the merits of the PIS. Therefore, there
will not be any comment or reference made to this matter.
c) This resolution requests staff to look at the "potential cost" and "logistics" of holding a
public information session. Therefore, this report will only focus on these two elements.
d) The resolution makes reference to both the EFW and the "facility" which we interpret as
meaning the same thing. Therefore, other waste management options such as landfill,
diversion, etc. will not be factored into the 'cost and logistics' discussion.
e) The resolution refers to providing expert opinions. We assume this means outside
experts. Therefore Clarington staff will not participate in any information presentation
REPORT NO.: CAO-005-08
PAGE 3
and or debate. Further, Clarington does not have any expert on staff in matters such as
human health and associated environmental impacts.
f) The resolution requests partnership with area municipalities and assistance from the
Region of Durham. We assume no decision will be made until the Municipality receives
the responses from these municipalities.
3. Logistics and Costs
The balance of this report will focus on both the "cost" and "logistics" of holding a PIS
pertaining to the EFW facility. For ease of understanding, we have broken down the subject
matters into several headings and provide comments and discussion under each heading. These
headings are:
a) Picking the topics
b) Choosing the presentation format
c) Selecting the experts
d) Using a moderator
e) Choosing a venue location
f) Selecting a date(s)
g) Determining the costs
3.1 Picking the topics
The current EA process mandates the Region to examine several areas. They include the
consideration of alternative ways of residual waste disposal, site selection, and risk assessment
(human health, air quality). In addition, economic impact and business case is also subject of
considerable interest and discussion. Many consultants' reports, peer review reports, staff reports
have been produced on these topics and there will be more reports generated as the EA process
progresses. Ultimately the number oftopics being selected for information presentation will
determine how much time is needed to be set aside at the PIS. Council has the options of either
directing all topics to be covered or selecting a few that it feels is important to the community. In
any event, Council should be cognizant of the fact that if all the topics are selected, a minimum
of one day and perhaps two days may be necessary just to make sure the experts have the
opportunity to present the information in a thorough manner, and presumably to allow sufficient
time for questions from the floor. For an evening session, of two (2) to four (4) hours in
duration, two or perhaps three topics are probably the most that can be covered in any
meaningful way.
3.2 Choosing the presentation format
After determining the topics to be presented, a decision is required on the format as to how best
to present the information at a PIS. Information sessions undertaken by the Municipality in the
past were mostly based on a self-educated format with display of relevant information
REPORT NO.: CAO-005-08
PAGE 4
augmented by the presence of staff7consultant/expert to answer specific question on a one-on-one
basis. To the extent the resolution refers to 'provide pros and cons sides', it obviously implies
some forms of formal presentation. In this regard, the information can either be presented by way
ofa panel of experts or having two or more experts debating a particular topic. Since 'questions
and answers' is an important feature of any PIS, and for the purpose of encouraging community
participation, the question period will be worked into the presentation format by the moderator.
3.3 Selecting the experts
There are no shortages of experts who can speak to any subj ect topic related to the proposed
EFW facility. However, convincing the experts to attend the PIS could be problematic for several
reasons.
Firstly, experts are individuals who acquire special skills and knowledge through training and
experience in the selected field of study. They generally include academics and consultants but
would exclude any individual without the pre-requisite credentials. Experts provide facts;
analysis and professional opinions and they are governed or guided by their respective
professional associations' code of ethics or code of conducts. As a result, experts seldom take on
an advocacy role although their opinions may be interpreted otherwise. Experts will have
different points of views but that do not necessarily mean they will take side on a particular
issue. We understand the resolution speaks to finding the experts to provide opinions on either
the "pro" or the 'con' side. Under this scenario a large number of experts may decline. It may be
easier to find experts who are willing to provide a balanced view rather than taking a definitive
"pro" or "con" approach.
A second potential problem relates to the issue of conflict of interest, perceived or otherwise,
faced by the many experts. As Council is aware, there are many experts who have been engaged
by the Region and Clarington throughout the EFW EA process. In addition, we believe some
experts may have business relationship with the bidders vying for a contract with the Region to
build the EFW. The existence contractual agreements will preclude them from participating in
the PIS. Request has been forwarded to the Region to see if it would allow its consultants to
participate and we will await that decision.
In the event those experts who have ties with the EFW project are not available, the municipality
can seek out other experts from the consulting and the academic fields. There is also the
possibility of seeking experts who are employed by governments and public agencies.
Regardless, it would appear premature at this time to decide on the issue of expert selection.
Should council decide to go ahead with the public information session, staff will provide a roster
of available experts on various topics for Council to consider and to select them.
3.4 Use of Moderator
Although the resolution makes no reference to utilize the service of a moderator, it is prudent
that a PIS with the scope that envisaged by council be guided by a moderator. Assuming council
REPORT NO.: CAO-005-08
PAGE 5
is in agreement and does not wish to be involved in the selection of a moderator; staffwill seek
out an experienced individual with emphasis to those who are currently working in the media
field.
Procedures and ground rules will be necessary to ensure the PIS is conducted in the most
efficient and effective manner. Matters such as time allocated for presentation, method of
handling questions and answers, etc. would be best left to the moderator to decide.
3.5 Venue location
It is difficult to guess the number of people who will attend the PIS. Given the very high interest
shown by a large number of individuals, it is reasonable to assume that a large crowd can be
expected. Assuming the PIS would be held within Clarington, G.B. Rickard Complex is the only
facility that can accommodate upward of 400 persons. This facility is available mostly during
day time hours but is generally booked in the evening for various programs and community
activities. Depending on the date selected, some users groups may be inconvenienced.
3.6 Date
Given several outstanding issues cited previously, it is premature at this time to pick a date even
if council decides to go ahead. The most critical element in determining the date is the
availability of experts because most have commitments that would preclude their availability on
short notice. In addition, significant lead time is also required to plan and organize the PIS.
There is an outside chance to have the PIS held in late June or early July but it is contingent on
everything moving smoothly. Realistically, an early fall date would be more workable.
3.7 Cost
There are many direct costs related to each and every item discussed previously. They include
staff time, experts and moderator's fees, facility and equipment, as well as advertising.
a) Staff time
Planning, organizing, and operating an event ofthis nature and scope requires many
hours of staff time, from the CAO to the overtime paid to the extra staff need to be on
the day ofthe event. A conservative estimate of total staff time would cost between
$3,000 - $5,000. While much of the event planning would be performed by staff during
normal working hours by re-arranging work priorities, the time spent does carry a cost
and is factored in the total cost equation.
b) Experts 'fees
REPORT NO.: CAO-005-08
PAGE 6
Unless the Municipality manages to commit experts from the public sector, the cost to
engage the service of experts from the private sector is inevitable. Our research in this
area reveals that there is a wide range of fee structure for expert to provide expert opinion
depending on the subject matter, and how the expert opinions are being used. A similar
comparison would be arranging for an expert to speak at a seminar or conference. In
those situations, the fee could vary between $3,000 to $5,000 plus transportation and
incidental costs. High profile expert will command a higher fee and the number of
experts being invited would also impact the total cost. For the purpose of estimating the
cost of engaging experts, we assume four experts will be required.
c) Moderator'sfee
Similarly, the municipality would have to provide an honorarium or fee for moderating
service. What one moderator will charge could vary substantial from another. Generally,
a moderator will determine his fee structure on the time required to prepare as well as to
perform the moderation task. We estimate that a fee of$I,OOO to $2,000 would not be
unreasonable.
d) Facility and equipment
Despite the G.B. Rickard Complex is a municipal facility, there is a hidden cost in using
this facility. As mentioned previously, this facility is booked most evenings. If another
user is bumped, the municipality probably have to make that extra effort to compensate
the loss of booking. The cost of an evening hall rental at the Rickard Complex is around
$500. This cost does not include the audio equipments that are required. The Rickard
Complex is not set up with the type of audio equipments that can facilitate presentation,
debate, or for persons asking questions from the floor. This service would have to be
contracted out at an estimated cost of$I,OOO to $1,500. Another potential cost relates to
the potential need for security personnel for crowd control purpose. While we do not
expect unruly behaviour, over crowding beyond the hall capacity could be an issue. We
have provided for a miscellaneous item to account for this cost as well as other
unforeseen costs.
e) Advertising
Given the high profile ofthe proposed EFW facilities and the wide spread interests from
individuals both living within and outside Clarington boundary, it would be prudent that
the event be widely advertised in all available media that serve the geographical area of
Durham Region. Consistent with past practices of public notice, only print media will be
used. Based on our current advertising rate with the Metroland newspaper, we
extrapolate the rate and estimate that a quarter page advertisement in the Metroland
owned newspapers circulated in all area municipalities would cost about $750-$850 per
week. There will be additional $100 to $200 for Orono Time depending on the size of the
REPORT NO.: CAO-005-08
PAGE 7
ad. In total, we estimate that advertising cost for one week will be in the neighbourhood
of$I,OOO.
Similar to other public notice requirement, the advertisement shall run for four (4)
consecutive weeks at a total advertisement cost of about $4,000. Notice of the PIS will be
placed on the municipal web site and requires very minimal stafftirne. Should Council
wish to reduce the cost of advertising, a small advertisement can be placed in Page 2 and
this will substantially reduce the advertising cost.
f) Summary of cost
Stafftime
Experts' fee (based on 4 experts)
Moderator's fee
Travel & incidentals for experts
Facility & equipments
Advertising (4 weeks)
Miscellaneous
Total
$3,000 - $5,000
$12,000 - $20,000
$1,000 - $2,000
$1,500 - $2,500
$1,500 - $2,000
$4,000
$2,000 - $4,000
$21,000 - $39,500
g) Funding sources
Council's resolution appears to contemplate financial partnership from the area
municipalities and the Region. The cost of hosting the PIS could be reduced if we receive
positive feedbacks from these partners. Nonetheless, the maximum amount should be
accounted for and fund be set aside for this purpose. Since this is an unplanned event, the
cost has not been included in the 2008 budget. The Director of Finance advised that
Council can direct to draw funds from the Municipality's Contingency Account which
currently has a balance of$28,000, and/or to draw from a Reserve Fund. Total
expenditures will be recovered through a general levy to the tax payers in the 2009
budget.
It should be noted that the cost estimates are based on a PIS for the EFW facility only. If
other waste management options are proposed, the cost estimates would require
reconsideration. No decision is required at this time but Council should be aware of the
cost implication related to hosting a PIS.
4. Staff Resource
Planuing, organizing and operating the proposed PIS is a major undertaking and will require a lot
oflead time and staff resources. Significant involvement is required for whoever being assigned
to lead this project. Tasks such as fmding the available experts and engaging these individuals
are very time consuming. The undertaking of a PIS is not dissimilar in planning and organizing a
mini-conference which requires both time and manpower to ensure a well run and well organized
REPORT NO.: CAO-005-08
PAGE 8
event. The CAO Office has no staffthat can assist in this undertaking nor does the CAO have
any extra hours to spare.
Should council decide to go ahead with the PIS, the task would have to be assigned to the
Planning Department which at least have the option of shifting priorities and reallocating staff
resources to take on this project. In discussion with the Director of Planning, he is very
concerned that the current heavy workload in the department would be impacted. Nonetheless,
his department is prepared to do whatever council directs.
s. Sequence of Actions
Assuming Council intent is to proceed and based on the foregoing discussion, it would appear
the following steps are necessary prior to Council making the final decision to host the PIS.
Step 1
Council renders its decision on key logistical items as contained in the recommendations of this
report
Step 2
Staff reports to Council on
name of available experts
suggested date of PIS
responses from Area Municipalities and Region
Step 3
Council renders decision to either to host or not to host the PIS
Step 4
Should Council decide to host the PIS, Council will
select the experts
confirm the event date
approve event budget
6. Conclusion
This report covers all the points contained in the Council's resolution of April 21, 2008. The
recommendations contained herein reflect the comments and observations made throughout this
report, and are consistent with the four-step process mentioned in the previous section.