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THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
REPORT
Meeting: General Purpose & Administration Committee
File #?o I ~e...
Date: December 7, 1998
Res. #C.JP (:]- to 3.;), - rJ y'
Report No: CD-62-98
By-law # _
Subject:
Property Standards Order Enforcement
RECOMMENDATIONS:
It is respectively recommended that the General Purpose and Administration Committee
recommend to Council the following:
1 . THAT Report CD 62-98 be received;
2. THAT the Property Standards Officers be authorized to undertake all necessary
action to clean up the property of Robert Kernohan located at 1 Cedarcrest Beach
Road, Bowmanville, Ontario;
3. THAT all costs associated with the cleanup be charged initially against account
number 11 00-9-X and subsequently levied against the property, to be deemed to
be municipal real property taxes and collected in the same manner and with the
same priorities as municipal real property taxes; and
4. THAT Mr. Kernohan be advised of Council's actions.
BACKGROUND:
Staff have been dealing with a complaint concerning an abandoned building on the lot at 1
Cedarcrest Beach Road in Bowmanville. In late 1996 a prefabricated building was brought
onto the property and since that time has been sitting on steel beams. The owner of the
property was subsequently contacted and advised to secure the building with a perimeter
fence while he went through the Building Permit Application process.
By August of 1997, the building had been fenced however, no Building Permit had been
applied for. In view of the length of time that the building had been there, it was now
considered stored on site. As a result, a second letter was sent instructing Mr. Kernohan to
either obtain a Building Permit or remove the building from the lot.
In September Mr. Kernohan called the By-law office to state that he was in the process of
getting a Building Permit and the problem would be resolved soon.
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CD-62-98
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December 7, 1998
By the summer of 1998 the building was still on blocks. The structure has degenerated and
there has been some vandalism done. Staff from the Building Department had not received
a Building Permit application. On August 13, 1998 a Property Standards Order was issued
against the property. The Order, (a copy of which is attached), required the building to be
properly set on a foundation or removed from the property by September 15, 1998. The
Order was sent by registered mail and was returned on September 2 unclaimed.
Subsequent calls to Mr. Kernohan have gone unanswered. Staff have confirmed with the
By-law Enforcement Division of the City of Owen Sound that the address shown on the
Order is in fact Mr. Kernohan's current address.
Section 27(1) of the Building Code Act states that an Order may be served by delivering it
personally to the owner or by sending it by registered mail to the last known address of the
owner. There is no requirement to prove that the owner actually picked up the Order from
the Post Office. Service is deemed to have been made on the fifth day after the day of
mailing.
Section 15.4(1} of the Building Code Act states that where an Order of an Officer is not
complied with in accordance with the Order, the Municipality may cause the property to
be repaired or demolished accordingly. Since the owner has failed to take any action the
Municipality is left with two choices if it wishes to see its Order obeyed. Either the
Municipality can undertake to obtain the Building Permit, construct the foundation, attach
the municipal services and place the building on the foundation or the Municipality can
demolish the building and remove the debris from the property.
Staff have elected to undertake the demolition work. With Council's approval, staff will be
issuing a tender to have the building demolished. All costs associated with the Order will
be recoverable from the property owner. Once the work has been completed, all costs will
be invoiced against the registered owner and added to the Collector's Roll. It will then be
dealt with in the same manner as municipal real property taxes.
Respectfully submitted:
Reviewed by:
uv~_w~
Franklin Wu
Chief Administrative Officer
LC/PB/mh
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Building Code Act
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(3) Effect of Appeal. If an appeal is made under
this section in respect of a maner in which a question is
pending before the Building Code Commission, the
proceeding before the Commission is. terminated.
(4) Powers of Judge. If an appeal is made under
this section, the judge shall hold a hearing and may rescind or
affirm the order or decision of the inspector or chief building
official or take such action as the judge considers the
inspector or chief building official ought to take in
accordance with this Act and the regulations. and, for such
purpose, may substitute his or her opinion for that of the
inspector or chief building official.
(5) Reference to Commission. A judge may
refer a question respecting the interpretation of the technical
requirements of the building code or the sufficiency of
compliance with the technical requirements of the building
code to the Building Code Commission for a hearing and
report to the judge.
(6) Procedure. The procedure on the reference shall
be the same as on an application under section 24.
(7) When Order Effective. Upon application
without notice, a judge may order that the order or decision
appealed from be not stayed pending the appeal but shall take
- effect immediately on such terms as are just if, in his or her
opinion, such action is necessary for public safety and would
not make the appeal meaningless. 1992, c. 23, s. 25.
26.-(1) Further Appeal. A party to the hearing
before the judge of the Ontario Court (General Division)
under section 25 may appeal from the decision to the
Divisional Court.
(2) Minister Represented. The Minister is
entitled to be heard, by counselor otherwise, upon the
argument of an appeal under this section.
(3) Powers of Court. An appeal under this section
may be made on any question that is not a question of fact
. alone and the court may,
(a) confirm or alter the decision of the judge;
(b) direct the inspector or chief building official to do
any act he or she is authorized to do under this Act;
(c) refer the.maner back to the judge for
reconsideration; or
(d) substitute its opinion for that of the inspector or chief
building official or the judge. 1992, c. 23,
s.26.
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27.-(1) Service. A notice or order required by this Act
to be served may be served personally or by registered mail
sent to the last known address of the person to whom notice is
to be given or to that person's agent for service. 1992,
c. 23, s. 27(1).
(
(2) Idem. If a notice or order is served by registered
mail, the service shall be deemed to have been made on the
fifth day after the day of mailing unless the person to whom
the notice or order is given or that person' s agent for service
establishes that, acting in good faith, through absence,
accident, illness or other unintentional cause the notice was
not received until a later date. 1992, c. 23, s 27(2); 1997,
c. 24, s. 224(15).
28.-(1) Building Materials Evaluation
Commission. The Building Materials Evaluation
Commission is continued under the name Building Materials
Evaluation Commission in English and Commission
d'cvaluation des matcriaux de construction in French and
shall be composed of those persons appointed by the
Lieutenant Govemor in Council.
(2) Chair. The Lieutenant Governor in Council may
designate one of the members as chair and one of the
members as vice-chair.
(
(3) Remuneration. The members of the
Commission shall receive such remuneration and expenses as
the Lieutenant Governor in Council may determine.
(4) Powers and Duties. The Building Materials
Evaluation Commission may,
(a) conduct or cause to be conducted research into and
the examination of materials, techniques and
building design for construction;
(b) upon application therefor, authorize the use, subject
to any conditions that may be set out, of any
innovative material, system or building design in
respect of the construction of buildings; and
(c) make recommendations to the Minister respecting
changes in this Act or the building code.
(5) Innovative Materials. The use of any
innovative material, system or building design in the manner
approved by the Commission shall be deemed not to be a
contravention of the building code. 1992, c.23, s. 28.
29.-(1) Rulings. The Minister may. subject to such
conditions as the Minister in his or her discretion considers
appropriate, make rulings,
(a) approving the use of innovative materials, systems
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THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
BY-LAW ENFORCEMENT DIVISION
ORDER REQUIRING COMPLIANCE
PURSUANT TO SECTION 15.2 OF THE BUILDING CODE ACT, S.O. 1992 c.23
ISSUED TO:
MUNICIPAL ADDRESS:
Robert Kernohan
P.O. Box 40
Leith, Ontario
NOH1VO
1 Cedar Crest Beach Road, Bowmanville
Lot 1, Plan 659, Lot 13, B.F.C.
former Township of Darlington
now Municipality of Clarington
AND TO:
1010013 Ontario Ltd.
INSTRUMENT NO. D459655
BEING THE OWNER OF THE ABOVE MENTIONED PROPERTY OR A
PERSON HAVING AN INTEREST THEREIN
WHEREAS the property described above has been inspected by a Property
Standards Officer and found not to conform to the standards set out in
Property Standards By-law 98-123:
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT THE REPAIRS DESCRIBED IN SCHEDULE
'A' WHICH IS ATTACHED HERETO AND FORMS PART OF THIS ORDER, BE
EFFECTED AT THE PROPERTY DESCRIBED HEREIN ON OR BEFORE
SEPTEMBER 15,1998 USING SUITABLE AND SUFFICIENT MATERIALS
AND IN A MANNER ACCEPTED AS GOOD WORKMANSHIP IN THE TRADES
CONCERNED.
If this Order is not complied with within the time and in the manner
specified, and in accordance with any permits required by law, the
Corporation may carry out the requirements of this Order at the owner's
expense and/or commence legal proceedings.
You are hereby advised that If you are not satisfied with the terms or
conditions of this Order, you may appeal to the Property Standards
Committee by sending a Notice of Appeal to the Secretary, Property
Standards Committee, 40 Temperance Street, Bowmanville, Ontario L 1C
3A6, on or before September 4, 1998 stating your grounds for appeal.
In the event no appeal is taken within the prescribed period and in the
manner specified above, the Order shall be deemed to be confirmed and
shall be final and binding upon you pursuant to Section 15.3(2) of The Act.
FILE: V97/106
ISSUED ON:
August 13,1998
SERVED BY REGISTERED MAIL ON:
August 13, 1998
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Leonard(Creamer, C.P.S.O.
;l1-~--Y' ~~~
Witness
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THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPAUTY OF CLARINGTON
BY-LAW ENFORCEMENT DIVISION
PROPERTY STANDARDS BY-LAW 98-123
SCHEDULE 'A'
FILE NO. V97/106
SECTION
NON-CONFORMITIES
1.
2.02(4)
Property not kept clean and free from
dilapidated, collapsed or partially
constructed structures.
REMEDY
Building which is currently stored on site must be
removed or properly set on a foundation.
2.
2.03(4)
Yard not maintained so as to prevent an
unsightly appearance.
REMEDY
Long grass to be cut and yard maintained.
3.
4.04
Vacant building not boarded up to secure
against trespass.
REMEDY
Building which is currently stored on site must be
removed or properly set on a foundation and
secured against trespass.
NOTE:
A BUILDING PERMIT, DEMOLITION PERMIT OR A PLUMBING PERMIT
MAY BE REQUIRED PRIOR TO THE COMMENCEMENT OF
CONSTRUCTION, DEMOLITION, INSTALLATION, ALTERATION OR
REMOVAL OF PLUMBING OR ANY OTHER MATERIAL ALTERATION
TO A BUILDING OR STRUCTURE. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONCERNING SUCH PERMITS, CONTACT THE MUNICIPALITY OF
CLARINGTON BUILDING DEPARTMENT AT (905) 623-3379 BETWEEN
8:30 A.M. AND 4:00 P.M. MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY EXCEPT
HOUDAYS.
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Building Code Act
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graded and levelled condition.
(4) No DlstinctJon on, the Basis of
Relationship. The authority to pass a by-law under
subsection (3) does not include the authority to pass a by-law
that sets out requirements, standards or prohibitions that have
the effect of distinguishing between persons who are related
and persons who are unrelated in respect of the occupancy or
use of a property, including the occupancy or use as a single
housekeeping unit.
(5) Provision of No Effect. A provision in a by-
law is of no effect to the extent that it contravenes the
restrictions described in subsection (4).
15.2-( 1) Inspection of Property Without
Warrant. Where a by-law under section 15.1 is in effect,
an officer may, upon producing proper identification, enter
upon any property at any reasonable time without a warrant
for the purpose of inspecting the property to determine,
(a) whether the property conforms with the standards
prescribed in the by-law; or
(b) whether an order made under subsection (2) has
been complied with.
(2) An officer who finds that a property does not
conform with any of the standards prescribed in a by-law
passed under section 15.1 may make an order,
(a) stating the municipal address or the legal description
of such property;
(b) giving reasonable particulars of the repairs to be
made or stating that the site is to be cleared of all
buildings, structures, debris or refuse and left in a
graded and levelled condition;
(c) indicating the time for complying with the terms and
conditions of the order and giving notice that, if the
repair or clearance is not carried out within that
time, the municipality may carry out the repair or
clearance at the owner's expense; and
(d) indicating the final date for giving notice of appeal
from the order.
(3) Service and Posting of Order. The order
shall be served on the owner of the property and such other
persons affected by it as the officer determines and a copy of
the order may be posted on the property.
(4) Registration of Order. The order may be
registered in the proper land registry office and, upon such
registration, any person acquiring any interest in the land
subsequent to the registration of the order shall be deemed to
have been served with the order on the day on which the
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order was served under subsection (3) and, when the
requirements of the order have been satisfied, the clerk of the
municipality shall forthwith register in the proper land
registry office a certificate that such requirements have been
satisfied, which shall operate as a discharge of the order.
(
15.3-(1) As.peal of Order. An owner or occupant
who has been served with an order made under subsection
15.2(2) and who is not satisfied with the terms or conditions
of the order may appeal to the committee by sending a notice
of appeal by registered mail to the secretary of the committee
within 14 days after being served the order.
(2) Confirmation of Order. An order that is not
appealed within the time referred to in subsection (1) shall be
deemed to be confirmed.
(3) Powers of Committee on Appeal. If an
appeal is taken, the committee shall hear the appeal and shall
have all the powers and functions of the officer who made the
order, and may,
(a) confirm, modify or rescind the order to demolish or
repair;
(b) extend the time for complying with the order if, in
the committee's opinion. the general intent and
purpose of the by-law and of the official plan or
policy statement are maintained.
c
(4) Appeal to Ontario Court. The municipality
in which the property is situate or any owner or occupant or
person affected by a decision under subsection (3) may appeal
to a judge of the Ontario Court (General Division) by
notifying the clerk of the corporation in writing and by
applying to the Ontario Court (General Division) for an
appointment within 14 days after the sending of a copy of the
decision.
(5) Appointment. A judge of the Ontario Court
(General Division) shall appoint, in writing, a time and place
for the hearing of the appeal and may direct in the
appointment the manner in which and upon whom the
appointment is to be served.
(6) Judge's Powers. On the appeal, the judge has
the same powers and functions as the committee.
(7) Effect of Decisions. An order that is deemed
to be confirmed under subsection (2) or that is confirmed or
modified by the committee under subsection (3) or a judge
under subsection (6), as the case may be, shall be final and
binding upon the owner and occupant who shall carry out the
repair or demolition within the time and in the manner
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Building Code Act
specified in the order.
15.4-(1) Power of ",unlclpality. Ifanorderofan
officer under subsection 15.2(2) is not complied with in
accordance with the order as deemed confirmed or as
confirmed or modified by the committee or a judge, the
municipality may cause the property to be repaired or
demolished accordingly.
(2) Warrantless Entry. For the purpose of
subsection (1), employees or agents of the municipality may
enter the property at any reasonable time without a warrant in
order to repair or demolish the property.
(3) No Liability. Despite subsection 31 (2), a
municipal corporation or a person acting on its behalf is not
liable to compensate the owner, occupant or any other person
by reason of anything done by or on behalf of the
municipality in the reasonable exercise of its powers under
subsection (1).
(4) Municipal Lien. The municipality shall have a
lien on the land for the amount spent on the repair or
demolition under subsection (1) and the amount shall be
deemed to be municipal real property taxes and may be added
by the clerk of the municipality to the collector's roll and
collected in the same manner and with the same priorities as
municipal real property taxes.
15.5-(1) Certificate of Compliance. An officer
who, after inspecting a property, is of the opinion that the
property is in compliance with the standards established in a
by-law passed under section 15.1 may issue a certificate of
compliance to the owner.
(2) Request for Certificate. An officer shall
issue a certificate to an owner who requests one and who
pays the fee set by the council of the municipality in which
the property is located.
(3) Fee for Certificate. A council of a
municipality may set a fee for the issuance of a certificate.
15.6-(1) Property Standards Committee,
Membership and Term of OffIce. A by-law passed
under section 15.1 shall provide for the establishment of a
committee composed of such persons, not fewer than three,
as the council considers advisable to hold office for such term
and on such conditions as the by-law may establish.
(2) Filling of Vacancies. The council of the
municipality shall forthwith fill any vacancy that occurs in the
membership of the committee.
(3) Compensation. The members of the committee
shall be paid such compensation as the council may provide.
(4) Chair. The members shall elect a chair from
among themselves; when the chair is absent through illness or
otherwise, the committee may appoint another member as
acting chair.
(5) Quorum. A majority of the members constitutes a
quorum for transacting the committee's business.
(6) Secretary. The members hall provide for a
secretary for the committee.
(7) Duty of Secretary. The secretary shall keep
on the file records of all official business of the committee,
including records of all applications and minutes of all
decisions respecting those applications, and section 74 of the
Municipal Act applies with necessary modifications to the
minutes and records.
(8) Rules of Procedure and Oaths. The
committee may, subject to subsection (9), adopt its own rules
of procedure and any member may administer oaths.
(9) Where Committee Required to Give
Notice. The committee shall give notice or direct that
notice be given of the hearing of an appeal to such person as
the committee considers advisable.
15.7.-(1) Emergency Order. If upon inspection of a
property the officer is satisfied that there is non-conformity
with the standards in a by-law passed under section 15.1 to
such extent as to pose an immediate danger to the health or
safety of any person, the officer may make an order
containing particulars of the non-conformity and requiring
remedial repairs or other work to be carried out immediately
to terminate the danger.
(2) Service. The order shall be served on the owner
of the property and such other persons affected thereby as the
officer determines and a copy shall be posted on the property.
(3) Emergency Powers. After making an order
under subsection (1), the officer may, either before or after
the order is served, take any measures necessary to terminate
the danger and, for this purpose, the municipally may,
through its employees and agents, at any time enter the
property in respect of which the order was made without a
warrant.
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