HomeMy WebLinkAbout2007-134
THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
BY-LAW 2007-134
Being a By-law to Govern the Emergency and Fire Services, to Authorize
the Provision of Mutual Aid and Automatic Response and to Repeal
By-law 84-68 and By-law 94-172
WHEREAS the purpose is to repeal the by-law establishing the Emergency and Fire
Services Department for the purpose of updating the reference terminology and to rescind By-
laws #84-68 (establishing By-law), and 94-172 (amendment to #84-68).
WHEREAS the Fire Protection and Prevention Act, (FPPA) 1997, S.O. 1997, c. 4, as
amended, requires every municipality to establish a program in the municipality which must
include public education with respect to fire safety and certain components of fire prevention and
to provide such other Fire Protection Services as it determines may be necessary in accordance
with its needs and circumstances; and
WHEREAS the FPP A permits a municipality, in discharging these responsibilities, to
establish a Fire Department; and
WHEREAS the FPP A permits a Council of a municipality to establish, maintain and
operate a Fire Department for all or any part of the municipality; and
WHEREAS the FPP A requires a Fire Department to provide fire suppression services
and permits the Fire Department to provide other Fire Protection Services in the municipality.
NOW THEREFORE the Council of the Corporation ofthe Municipality of Clarington
enacts as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS
In this by-law, unless the context otherwise requires;
1.1 "Approved" means approved by the Council;
1.2 "Automatic Aid" means a municipality agrees to ensure the provision of an initial or
supplemental response to fires, rescues, and emergencies that may occur in a part of
another municipality where a fire department in the municipality is capable of
responding more quickly than any fire department situated in the other municipality;
1.3 "CAO" means the Chief Administrative Officer appointed by Council to act as Chief
Administrative Officer for the Corporation;
1.4 "Confined Space" means a fully or partially enclosed space in accordance with Health
and Safety regulations;
1.5 "Corporation" means The Corporation of the Municipality ofClarington;
1.6 "Council" means the Council of the Municipality of Clarington;
1.7 "Chief' means the person appointed by the Council to act as Fire Chief for the
Corporation and it ultimately responsible to Council as defined in the FPP A;
1.8 "Deputy Fire Chief(s)" means the person(s) appointed by the Council and who many act
on behalf of the Fire Chief in the case of any absence of the Fire Chief or a vacancy in
the office of the Fire Chief. (If the title changes the responsibility will reside with the
person taking on the duties);
1.9 "Division" means a Division ofthe Municipality of Clarington Fire Department;
1.10 "Fire Department" means the Municipality of Clarington Emergency & Fire Services;
1.11 "Emergency" defined to include an unforeseen event that involves imminent danger to
the life, health and safety of any person and includes medical assistance or non-fire
emergency such as a storm, flood or another Act of God;
1.12 "Emergency Response Plan' mean an emergency plan formulated under the Emergency
Management and Civil Protection Act which specifies procedures to be taken for the
safety or evacuation of persons in an emergency area, provide for obtaining and
distributing materials, equipment and supplies during an emergency and provide for
such other matters as are considered necessary or advisable for the implementation of
the emergency plan during an emergency;
1.13 "FPP A" means the Fire Protection and Prevention Act, 1997, S.O., c 4, as may be
amended from time to time, or any successor legislation, and any regulation made
thereunder;
1.14 "Fire Protection Services" includes fire suppression, fire prevention, fire safety
education, communications, training of persons involved in the provision of Fire
Protection Services, rescue and emergency services and the delivery of all those
servIces;
1.15 "High Angle" means an environment in which the load is predominately supported by a
rope rescue system;
1.16 "HUSAR" means Heavy Urban Search And Rescue;
1.17 "Member" means any person employed in or appointed to the Fire Department and
assigned to undertake Fire Protection Services;
1.18 "Mutual Aid" means where the Council of the Municipality has made an agreement or
plan with another municipality or Region; or at the discretion of the Chief as provided
for herein, for the provision of any personnel, service, equipment or material during an
emergency;
1.19 "Tiered Response" means the process of dispatching police, fire and ambulance to what
is determined to be a life threatening situation. Tiered response endeavors to send the
closest appropriate emergency response agency, based on time, to render assistance at
the scene of an emergency incident until the primary response agency can arrive.
2. ESTABLISHMENT
2.1 The Fire Department was established by By-law #84-68 and By-IaW# 94-172 which is
repealed herein for the purpose of updating references to reflect current terminology and
practice. Despite repeal of By-laws, the Emergency and Fire Services Department will
continue with services and organization as has been and as may be amended and
approved by Council from time to time.
2.2 The Fire Department is continued under this By-law to provide Fire Protection Services
and any other service as approved by Council for the Corporation and shall be known as
the Clarington Emergency & Fire Services.
3. CORE SERVICES
3.1 For the purposes of this By-law core services provided by the Fire Department will be as
per Appendix "A" forming part of this By-law.
3.2 Nothing in the By-law will restrict the Fire Department to providing only core services or
limit the provisions of Fire Protection services, as set out/covered under appointing by-
law, as approved by Council.
4. PROPERTY/APPARATUS USE
4.1 No person shall supply any apparatus, equipment, or other property of the Fire
Department for any personal or private use.
4.2 No person shall willfully damage or render ineffective or inoperative any apparatus,
equipment or other property belonging to or used by the Fire Department.
5. FIRE SUPPRESSION
5.1 The Fire Department may suppress any fire or other hazardous condition by
extinguishing it or by other reasonable action and, for this purpose, may enter private
property, if necessary, to do so.
5.2 The Fire Department may pull down or demolish any building or structure, with the
assistance of the municipal or other equipment and services available; when considered
necessary to prevent the spread of fire.
6. MUTUAL AND AUTOMATIC AID RESPONSE FROM OUTSIDE THE LIMITS OF
THE MUNICIPALITY (Automatic and Mutual Aid Agreements)
A) Aid to the Municipality of Clarington (requested by the Municipality)
The fire Department may request other municipalities to provide mutual aid and other
qualified persons present at a fire to assist in;
6.A.1 Extinguishing fires;
6.A.2 Pulling down or demolishing buildings or structures to prevent the spread of fire;
6.A.3 Crowd and traffic control; or
6.A.4 Suppression of fires or other hazardous conditions in other reasonable
ways.
B) By the Municipality to Others (response outside the limits)
The Fire Department shall respond to a call with respect to a fire or emergency outside
the territorial limits of the Corporation with respect to a fire or emergency including non-
fire emergencies under the following conditions;
6.B.I In the opinion of the Fire Chief or designate of the Fire Department, conditions
threaten property outside the territorial limits of the Corporation that is owned or
occupied by the Corporation;
6.B.2 In a municipality with which an approved automatic aid or mutual aid agreement
has been entered into to provide Fire Protection Service or other emergency
assistance, including Oshawa By-law 2001-172 and Port Hope By-law 2002-13
as established.
6.B.3 On property with which a Council approved agreement has been entered into with
any person or corporation to provide Fire Protection Services or other emergency
assistance;
6.B.4 At the discretion of the Fire Chief, to a municipality authorized to participate in
any regional or Municipal mutual aid plan established by a fire co-ordinator
appointed by the Fire Marshall or any similar reciprocal plan or program, or as
determined necessary by the Fire Chief, and
6.B.5 As directed by the Province under Emergency Management and Civil Protection
Act or any other prevailing government directive, or as determined by the Fire
Chief.
6.B.6 Coverage/ability when asked to respond and when requesting response from
Municipalities with no formal program or plan is at the discretion of the Fire
Chief
6.B. 7 The Fire Department is not required to respond to requests by private companies;
non government; or incorrect assigned calls.
6.B.8 On property beyond the territorial limits of the Corporation where the Fire Chief
or designate determines immediate action is necessary to preserve life or property
and the appropriate fire department is notified to respond and assume command or
establish alternative measures, acceptable to the Fire Chief or designate, provided
it does not compromise our own Municipality level of service or commitments
with the right to withdraw at any time to service home Municipality's needs.
6.B.9 Oshawa and Port Hope or any other existing response agreements will continue to
operate on Automatic and Mutual Aid response with replacement cost based on
Council's approval of this By-law. Agreements maybe amended and approved
by Council.
7. MUTUAL AID RELATED EXPENSES (& OTHER EXPENSES)
7.1 If as a result of Fire and Emergency Services (i) response to an emergency
including a motor vehicle incident, (ii) under a Mutual or Automatic Aid agreement or
(iii) carrying out any of its duties or functions the Fire Chief or Deputy Fire Chief
determines that it is necessary to incur additional expenses, retain a private contractor,
rent special equipment not normally carried on a fire apparatus or use more materials than
are carried on a fire apparatus (the "Additional Service") in order to suppress or
extinguish a fire, preserve property, prevent a fire from spreading, control and eliminate
an emergency, carry out or prevent damage to equipment owned by the Corporation or
otherwise carry out the duties and functions of Fire and Emergency Services, the owner
of the property requiring or causing the need for the Additional Service shall be charged
the costs to provide the Additional Service including all applicable taxes. Property shall
mean personal and real property.
7.2 Cost recovery under Automatic and Mutual Aid response agreement will be as per the
Province direction unless otherwise specified. To the extent reasonably possible
materials/supplies will be replaced or cost recovery excluding cost of manpower and
excluding something out of the ordinary. The cost recovery provision should be
incorporated into Automatic and Mutual Aid agreements.
8. INTERFERENCE
8.1 No person shall impede or interfere with or hinder the Fire Department in the
performance of its duties.
8.2 No person present at a fire shall refuse to leave the immediate vicinity when required to
do so by the Fire Department.
8.3 During a fire and for the time after it has been extinguished that is required to remove the
apparatus and equipment of the Fire Department and render the location and vicinity safe
from fire, no person, either on foot or with a vehicle of any kind, shall enter or remain
upon or within;
8.3.1 The portion of any street or lane upon which the site of the fire abuts or upon any
street or lane for a distance of fifteen (15) metres on each side of the property
damaged by fire; or
8.3.2 Any additional street or lane or part of a street or lane or any additional limits in
the vicinity of the fire as may be prescribed by the Fire Chief or the next ranking
officer present at the fire.
8.4 The provisions of section 8.3 shall not apply to a resident of any street or lane or within
any prescribed additional limit or any person so authorized to enter or remain by an
officer of the Fire Department or by a police officer.
8.5 No person shall prevent, obstruct or interfere in any manner whatsoever with the
communication of a fire alarm to the Fire Department or with the Fire Department
responding to a fire alarm that has been activated.
9. OFFENCES
9.1 Every person who contravenes any provisions of the By-law is guilty of an offence and
on conviction is liable to the penalty established by the prevailing Provincial Offences
Act, as may be amended or any other prevailing By-law or legislation, as may be
amended or replaced from time to time, inclusive of costs.
10. CONFLICT
10.1 Where this By-law may conflict with any other By-law of the Corporation, this
By-law shall supersede and prevail over that By-law to the extent of the
conflict.
11. SEVERABILITY
11.1 If any section or part of this By-law is found to be illegal or beyond the power of the
Corporation, such section or part of item shall be deemed to be severable and all other
sections or parts of this By-law shall be deemed to be separate and independent
therefrom and to be enacted as such.
12. This By-law comes into effect the day it is passed by Council.
13. REPEAL
By-law Number #84-68 and #94-172 is hereby repealed.
READ a first and second time this 11 tl1 day of June, 2007
READ a third time and finally passed this 11 tl1 day of June, 2007
~
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Ie, Municipal Clerk
APPENDIX "A"
CORE SERVICES
1. FIRE SUPPRESSION AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE
1.1 Fire suppression services shall be delivered in both an offensive and' defensive
mode and shall include search and rescue operations, forcible entry, ventilation,
protecting exposures, salvage and overhaul as appropriate.
1.2 Emergency pre-hospital care responses and medical acts such as defibrillation,
standard first aid, CPR, and the Emergency Medical Responder Program shall be
maintained to Base Hospital protocols as agreed.
1.3 Special rescue services shall include performing extrication using hand tools, air
bags and heavy hydraulic tools as required. Full time firefighters will be trained in
basic rope rescue techniques as determined by the Fire Chief. Water/Ice rescue
services shall be provided by those firefighters who are competently trained to
perform the requested level of service as determined by the Fire Chief (up to level
III if so trained).
1.4 Confined space rescue, HUSAR and other highly specialized rescue services shall
not be provided by Clarington Emergency & Fire Services (CEFS) beyond the
basic awareness level. Clarington Emergency & Fire Services does not provide
Trench Rescue.
1.5 Defensive hazardous material emergency response shall be conducted to the
operations level by the fulltime firefighters, and awareness level by the part-time
firefighters. In addition to operations level response, the capability for rescue and
emergency decontamination shall be maintained where resources permit.
1.6 The Ontario Firefighters Curriculum, International Fire Service Training
Association "Essentials of Fire Fighting", Ontario Fire Service Standards and other
related industry training standards and reference materials may be used as reference
guides for CEFS training as approved by the Fire Chief. All training will comply
with the Occupational Health and Safety Act and any other applicable provincial
legislation.
2. FIRE PREVENTION
2.1 Inspections arising from complaint, request, retrofit, or self initiated and fire
investigations shall be provided in accordance with the FPP A and policies of the
fire prevention division.
2.2 New construction inspections and plan reviews of buildings under construction in
matters respective of fire protection systems within buildings shall be conducted in
accordance with the applicable By-law and operating procedures.
2.3 The Ontario Fire Service Standard for Fire Prevention Officers shall be used as a
reference guide for fire prevention training.
3. FIRE SAFETY EDUCATION
3.1 Distribution of fire and life safety information and public education programs shall
be administered in accordance with the FPP A and policies of the departments Fire
Prevention & Public Safety Division.
3.2 A residential Smoke Alarm awareness program shall be ongoing.
3.3 The department shall maintain at least one public fire and life safety educator
certified to the Ontario Fire Service Standard.
4. EMERGENCY DISPATCHING AND COMMUNICATIONS
4.1 The Ontario Fire Service Communications Standard shall be used as a reference
guide for emergency dispatching and communications and shall provide the
following minimum services;
4.1.1 Provide emergency call taking and dispatching of emergency vehicles.
4.1.2 Provide after hour's emergency and non-emergency call taking for Operations, By-
law Services, and other agencies as required.