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Report To: Planning and Development Committee
Date of Meeting: June 4, 2018
Report Number: PSD -049-18 Resolution: PD -120-18
File Number: PLN 26.14.1 By-law Number:
Report Subject: Clarington Transformer Station Peer Review, Update
Recommendations:
1. That Report PSD -049-18 be received; and
2. That all interested parties listed in Report PSD -049-18 and any delegations be advised of
Council's decision.
Municipality of Clarington
5 H S R U W 3 6
Report Overview
3 D J H
Council accepted funding from Hydro One to retain a hydrogeologist to peer review the
Surface and Groundwater monitoring program imposed as part of the approval of the
Environmental Assessment by the Minister of Environment and Climate Change
(MOECC). The Municipality's hydrogeologist is providing his update on the peer review.
1. Background
1.1 Clarington Council and staff have been involved with the Clarington Hydro
Transformer since March of 2012. The Minister of Environment and Climate
Change (MOECC) approved the project in January of 2014 despite the
objections/comments of Clarington Council and residents.
1.2 In June 2014, to address ongoing concerns from community members and
residents, Hydro One proposed to Clarington to fund a peer review of their Surface
and Groundwater monitoring program. The peer review consultant, SLR
Consulting (Canada) Ltd. were retained and have been working with the residents,
staff, Hydro One consultants and G360 group of scientists since late October,
2014.
1.3 In September 2014, Council approved a road use agreement contingent on the
drilling of a deep monitoring well. The hydrogeologists agreed that the MW 5-14
site on Hydro One property was the most relevant location for this borehole and
monitoring well. The MW5-14 site already has monitors at 4 metres, 7 metres and
40 metres; the deep borehole monitor at 112 metres and another monitor at 52
metres are the result of drilling the deep borehole. This provides multi-level
monitoring (or a nested cluster of boreholes and monitors). This site will be the
location of the rotosonic multi-level drilling and monitoring well.
1.4 In April 2015, Council approved funding as a contribution to the rotosonic drilling of
up to $25,000, by resolution #C-136-15.
1.5 In February 2016, Council approved funding for tritium testing of up to $10,000 by
resolution #C-030-16. To date an interim payment of $5,000 was provided to G360
for sampling and tritium analysis on private wells and the interim report received in
July 2016.
1.6 In November, 2016 CLOCA entered into agreements with Hydro One which allows
access to the site and deep well for ongoing monitoring under the conditions set
out in the agreement. CLOCA has a Memorandum of Understanding with G360
for the rotosonic drilling and any scientific work by G360. CLOCA is host to the
Oak Ridges Moraine Groundwater Program, they are the legal entity for the
agreements. The Municipality is not party to the agreements.
Municipality of Clarington
Report PSD -049-18 Page 3
1.7 In May 2017, Council approved the reallocation of funding for tritium testing to the
4 well cluster at MW5-14, provided Hydro One and CLOCA are in agreement.
1.8 The Clarington Transformer Station became fully connected to the Hydro One Bulk
Electrical network on April 30, 2018. Hydro One reports that the Enfield TS
construction is progressing well with the station platform being complete to the
bottom of the foundations. The main transformers are due to arrive at site in July
2018. The project in-service date is March 2019.
2. Summary of the Peer Review Findings
2.1 The SLR report reviews the present state of the existing information and purposely
does not address the process by which it was achieved. Their review includes
information from all parties, being Hydro One, Stantec, G360 scientists, Enniskillen
Environmental Association, the Conservation Authority, Clarington, the Ministry of
Environment and Climate Change and the Oak Ridges Moraine Groundwater
Program. SLR staff conducted two site visits, attended one public meeting, and
reviewed the 2017 Annual Montioring Report (by Stantec on behalf of Hydro One)
on Clarington's behalf. No new well owner complaints were received in the
reporting period. The results are outlined below, their more detailed report is
Attachment 1.
2.2. The MOECC required a ground and surface water monitoring program . No
significant adverse conditions were reported in the 2017 annual monitoring report.
No requests to SLR from residents for interpretation or clarification were received.
2.3. As previously reported, the latter half of 2016 was very dry with very little
groundwater recharge. These wells recovered with the wetter conditions in 2017,
and no further well complaints were received by SLR. SLR reports that their
previous conclusions that the water shortage was due to natural conditions and not
the Transformer station have therefore been substantiated.
2.4. The G360 research group conducted further tritium sampling and analysis on local
wells. They have found the presence of tritium (an indicator of age and not a
contaminant) in the shallow wells as anticipated, and also in some but not all of the
deeper wells. Some surficial contaminants like salt and short lived bacteria are
also present at depth. This information points to a likelihood of insecure well
casings. Dr. Cherry maintains that it could also be from a leaky aquitard, and has
recommended further tritium testing in the aquitard, particularly on the site, as
there are no private wells in the aquitard. CLOCA, through Dr. Gerber sampled
the aquitard wells in the deep well cluster on site for tritium and found very little.
These deep wells are scientifically constructed to preclude well leakage. SLR is of
the opinion that the private well construction is the most likely mechanism and
additionally cites the high difference in water pressures across the aquitard as a
demonstration that vertical leakage through fractures is not very likely.
Municipality of Clarington
Report PSD -049-18 Page 4
2.5. In summary, SLR continues to maintain that the wells are not at risk from the
Transformer Site .
3. Concurrence
Not applicable.
4. Conclusion
4.1 The purpose of retaining a peer review consultant was to assist with understanding
the technical information and to have an independent advisor monitor the practices
and methodologies being employed during the construction of the Clarington
Transformer Station. To date, the observations, recommendations and
conclusions by SLR Consulting (Canada) Ltd have required additional work by
Hydro One and their consultants to demonstrate that the conclusions of the
Environmental Assessment and Permit to Take Water are reasonable and
conservative.
4.2 Council and residents were concerned for the safety of private residential wells in
the vicinity of the transformer construction and Farewell Creek. The Clarington
Transformer construction is now complete. The peer review consultant, Hydro
One consultants and MOECC have concluded that the transformer construction is
not putting residential wells at risk.
4.3 Much has been learned about the hydrogeology of the site over the past few years
providing additional scientific knowledge for the G360 researchers, and the Oak
Ridges Moraine Groundwater Program.
5. Strategic Plan Application
Not applicable.
Municipality of Clarington
Report PSD -049-18
_7� ---
Submitted by: 41
David J. Crome, MCIP, RPP
Director of Planning Services
Reviewed by:
5
Andrew Allison, B.Com, LL.B
CAO
Staff Contact: Faye Langmaid, Manager of Special Projects, 905-623-3379 ext. 2407 or
flangmaid .clarington.net
Attachments:
Attachment 1 — Clarington Transformer Station Peer Review (circulated under separate
cover)
The following is a list of the interested parties to be notified of Council's decision:
Brad Bowness, Hydro One
Clint Cole, Enniskillen Environmental Association
Drs. John Cherry and Beth Parker, G360, University of Guelph
Dr. Rick Gerber, Oak Ridge Moraine Groundwater Program
Chris Darling, CLOCA
Steven Usher, SLR Consulting (Canada) Ltd
I:\^Department\LDO NEW FILING SYSTEM\PLN Files\PLN 26 Ontario Hydro\PLN 26.14.1 Hydro One Sub -Station, Clarington\peer review\Staff Reports\3. PSD-049-18\PSD-
049-18.docx