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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCAO-001-18Clarftwn CAO Report If this information is required in an alternate accessible format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131. Report To: General Government Committee Date of Meeting: January 22, 2018 Report Number: CAO -001-18 Resolution: File Number: By-law Number: Report Subject: Service Review - Animal Shelter Services Recommendations: 1. That Report CAO -001-18 be received; 2. That Council endorse the action items set out in sections 2.3 and 2.4 of this Report; and 3. That staff continue to consider opportunities for continuous improvement which may include implementing further recommendations set out in the consultant's Service Delivery Review of Animal Shelter Services. Municipality of Clarington Report CAO -001-18 Report Overview Page 2 Through Report CAO -002-17, Council approved a service delivery review approach. Services to be reviewed are chosen by the Audit Committee based on a set of criteria defined in the Report. This Report presents the results of the independent Animal Shelter Services Review and recommends actions to improve service delivery. 1. Background 1.1 One of Council's strategic priorities in the 2015-2018 Strategic Plan is "Demonstrate Good Governance and Value for the Tax Dollar". In March 2017, Council accepted the Service Delivery Review Approach as described in Report CAO -002-17. The Audit Committee chose Animal Shelter Services as the first service to be reviewed. 1.2 Through a Request For Proposal (RFP) process WSCS Consulting Services (Tammy Wolters) was selected to undertake the review. Ms. Wolters has considerable experience with service level reviews, a strong financial background and extensive municipal experience. On August 10, 2017 the service level review was initiated. The report was completed later than the original scheduled date due to a number of factors including a decision to undertake a customer survey. 1.3 Animal Shelter Services has undergone some significant changes over the past few years. In 2015, animal licences ceased to be sold door-to-door. Through an RFP, animal licence sales were awarded to Docupet, an online provider. Animal licences have declined over this transition, but there have been some marketing initiatives by Docupet to promote animal licences sales. There have also been some changes in realigning enforcement services to introduce efficiencies in enforcement. As part of the 2015-2017 CUPE Local 74 contract negotiations, the By-law, Parking and Animal Enforcement Officers are now classed as Municipal Law Enforcement Officers I or II (MLEO I) and MLEO II. Incumbent Parking Enforcement Officers were reclassified as MLEO I's, and incumbent Animal Services Officers remained in the same classification. The combining of enforcement units allows a more streamlined and efficient process for enforcement, especially if multiple issues occur at the same location or in close proximity to each other. As noted in the consultant's report, this transition has been challenging for the Animal Services Officer staff. 1.4 A steering committee was formed to coordinate the service delivery review process. This steering committee members were the Chief Administrative Officer, Manager of Internal Audit, the Clerk, Manager of Municipal Law Enforcement and Acting Animal Services Manager. The process required a significant amount of resources including the time and commitment of the steering committee members and most importantly the Animal Services staff. Municipality of Clarington Resort CAO -001-18 Paae 3 2. Service Delivery Review Recommendations 2.1 The Service Delivery Review of Animal Shelter Services dated January 12, 2018 is attached to this Report. In it, the consultant has made 17 recommendations. While the review was focused on the Animal Shelter Services such as adoptions, feeding, cleaning and education, these services do not stand alone. Therefore, some of the recommendations contained in the consultant's report address animal licencing and enforcement as they affect the efficiency of the Animal Shelter Services. 2.2 Several recommendations require further investment of time and resources to investigate. As a result, not all recommendations can be implemented immediately. 2.3 Based on the consultant's report and discussion amongst steering committee members, the following actions are considered priority and will be implemented: (a) Recommendation 8 —"Move the Animal Services Officers to Municipal Law Enforcement offices and standardize the roles but allow for the specialty skill sets as a transition". This recommendation validates the work previously initiated and builds on the separation of enforcement and animal care functions. This recommendation will be put into effect immediately. Completing the transition will clarify the roles of the Animal Service Officers in enforcement and the Animal Care Attendants in care and maintenance of the animal shelter. The specialty skill set of the Animal Service Officers will assist with the transition to a full service enforcement team. (b) Recommendations 4 and 5, which apply to the patrolling of parks for Animal By -Law issues, will be transferred and incorporated into the Municipal Law Enforcement Division activates to achieve efficiencies. (c) Recommendation 7 to reclassify the Animal Services Manager is logical and reasonable given that the role will be more narrowly focussed with fewer staff. Given the transfer of the Animal Services Officers to Municipal Law Enforcement, this role will be reclassified to an Animal Shelter Supervisor and will report to the Manager Municipal Law Enforcement. (d) The service activity and service hours analysis demonstrated that other improvements could be achieved by modifying the hours for adaptions and other customer driven services. Reducing the hours of adoption when they are more likely to be demanded will free up Animal Care Attendants to do the routine cleaning and feeding without interruption. This would be possible as the enforcement duties will be performed by staff from the Municipal Law Enforcement offices. A review of services will be undertaken with services hours modified as deemed appropriate. (e) Several of the recommendations look to improve the efficiency of processes at the Animal Shelter. Improvements to technology and expanding on the use of technology in daily processes can result in savings in the time needed for regular activities. This would result in streamlining the process on record keeping as well as having a better understanding of the cost and tracking of activities. Animal Services Municipality of Clarington Report CAO -001-18 Page 4 staff will investigate if the current software and hardware systems can be better used to improve processes and maximize efficiency or if better alternative software/hardware should be deployed. (f) It is clear through this review that the Animal Shelter is valued by the community. The shelter receives many donations of supplies from the public as well as monetary donations. Finance staff, in cooperation with Communications and Clerk's staff, will investigate the establishment of an online donation program as per Recommendation 15. (g) As per Recommendation 3, Animal Services staff will work with Communications staff to undertake customer surveys on a regular and transactional basis. This will provide valuable information on an ongoing basis. 2.4 The remaining recommendations, while relevant and worthwhile, will be considered for implementation at a later date. (a) Recommendation 1 — "Explore partnership opportunities with neighbouring municipalities". This will be formally investigated before construction of a new facility is contemplated. The current Animal Shelter facility has a limited life. Due to future highway development the current site is not viable. The Development Charges Background Study and the Land Acquisition Strategy (2017) have scheduled a replacement site to be determined for the Animal Shelter. At this point, the timing of new location has been pushed to 2022-2027. This allows for the Municipality of Clarington to fully explore partnership opportunities for Animal Shelter Services. (b) Recommendation 9 - "Utilize the savings from the re-classifying to implement a volunteer program". Animal Services in the past has worked on developing a volunteer program, however, there have been some challenges with sustaining the program, managing training and retaining the volunteers. (c) Recommendation 11 - "Review the licensing program". A study will be conducted on the Animal Services fees and licences, factoring in the true cost of services such as adoption. (d) Recommendation 13 - "Develop a communication and outreach strategy". In the past, Animal Services did have an outreach program. Due to increasing demands over the years, the program has lapsed. Once developed, the program would be delivered to various groups throughout the Municipality with a view to reducing the need to Animal Shelter services through more responsible pet ownership. 2.5 In the fall of 2017, Communications staff undertook to streamline and better promote the Municipality's complaint process on the Municipal website, as was identified through Recommendation 6 of the consultant's report. 2.6 The key to knowing the effectiveness of a service is having benchmarks or performance indicators to measure the performance from year to year. Through the process of the Municipality of Clarington Resort CAO -001-18 Paae 5 service review there were several viable indicators suggested. Through a study of goals and desired outcomes, the relevant performance measures can be determined. 3. Concurrence This report has been reviewed by the Municipal Clerk and the Manager of Internal Audit who concur with the recommendations. 4. Conclusion This service delivery review proved to be very informative with many recommendations being relatively easy to implement, with minimal or no actual cost, and which staff believe will improve business processes and services. Recognizing that not all recommendations can be implemented at once and that success will come through commitment and careful implementation, it is respectfully recommended that Council endorse the action plan for implementation of the Animal Shelter Service Delivery study recommendations as detailed in this Report. 5. Strategic Plan Application The recommendations contained in this report conform to Council's strategic priority to "Demonstrate Good Governance and Value for the Tax Dollar". Submitted by: Andrew C. Allison, B. Comm, LL.B CAO Staff Contact: Catherine Carr, Manager of Internal Audit, 905-623-3379 ext 2606 or ccarr@clarington.net There are no interested parties to be notified of Council's decision. January 12, 2018 Animal Shelter Services I� If this information is required in an alternate accessible format, please contact the Accessibility Coordinator at 905-623-3379 ext. 2131. Contents Executive Summary.................................................................................................. 2 ProjectObjective...................................................................................................... 4 ProjectScope............................................................................................................ 5 Methodology............................................................................................................ 6 Opportunities and Recommendations................................................................... 10 Background............................................................................................................. 12 Demographics......................................................................................................... 14 Benchmarking — Why Compare to Other Communities? ...................................... 15 Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT) ................................. 16 KeyFindings............................................................................................................ 20 Recommendations/Opportunities......................................................................... 66 Conclusion.............................................................................................................. 68 Acknowledgement................................................................................................. 68 Appendix A: Community Survey Results................................................................ 69 Appendix B: Staff Checksheet results..................................................................... 98 Service Delivery Review Page 1 Service Delivery Review Animal Shelter Services Executive Summary The Municipality of Clarington (the Municipality) is a vibrant community located at the eastern edge of the Greater Toronto Area, one of eight municipalities in Durham Region. Its population of 95,000 is expected to continue to grow due to its proximity to the 401/407 and the desire for people to escape the city. It is a large Municipality, covering an area of approximately 612 square kilometres with four major urban centres and 13 hamlets. That and the blend of urban and rural mix is both attractive and challenging for the Municipality to serve. Expectations of those moving from the city are high in terms of breadth of service and response time while those living in the rural areas resist intervention through traditional municipal by-laws. ' March 6 2017 — CA0002-17 — Service Delivery Review Approach - Report to General Government Committee Service Delivery Review As the Municipality grows, it needs to be able to meet the changing demands that growth brings and improve existing services. To this end, Clarington has committed to undertake Service Delivery Reviews (SDR) of some or all of its 145 identified services' over the next few years. The criteria for the selection of services to review range from those that have had challenges meeting budget allocations, quality of service concerns or requests from the service itself. Animal Shelter Services was selected as the first review as it has seen many changes over the past two years and is often challenged to meet the diverse expectations of the community every day. Its mandate is to ensure that animals are not at -large and residents are able to enjoy their surroundings, free of noise, and nuisance. The service provides both care for animals brought to the shelter, promoting adoption and transfer as well as enforcement of the Responsible Pet Owners By-law. To some extent, these Page 2 services require different skill sets and approaches which has led to some organizational changes, including the separation of the roles of Animal Services Attendant and Municipal Enforcement Officer. The transition has been challenging and the resources to manage the shelter have been stretched. It is important to note that the Municipality embarked on changes for Animal Shelter Services and enforcement over the past two years. It was recognized that structural changes were necessary and some of those changes were implemented. This report supports those initiatives. This review is intended to assess the service and provide recommendations for consideration. Service Delivery Review Page 3 Project Objective WSCS Consulting Inc. was engaged to undertake a service delivery review in order to assist the Municipality in assessing its Animal Shelter Services. The objective of this review was to provide an objective view of services, explore opportunities for alternatives and make recommendations for improvements. The key focus is to determine if the municipality has opportunities to: a. improve service and outcomes; b. meet new or increased demand from customers for services; c. improve service delivery mechanisms and processes; d. maintain existing service levels in the face of competing priorities or decreasing revenues; e. reduce costs; and/or improve revenues. The approach that Clarington chose to utilize was outlined in the guide to service delivery reviews released by the Ontario municipal affairs and housing. The guide suggests that 10 key questions should be addressed Clarington -14 0 4y Service Delivery Review in SDRs as shown in Figure 1: 10 Service Delivery Review Questions as follows: 1. Do we really need to continue to be in the business/service? 2. What do citizens expect of the service and what outcomes does council want for the service? 3. How does current performance compare to expected performance? 4. Do the activities logically lead to the expected outcomes? 5. How is demand for the service being managed? 6. What are the full costs and benefits of the service? 7. How can benefits and outputs of the service be increased? 8. How can the number and cost of inputs be decreased? 9. What are the alternative ways of delivering the service? 10. How can a service change best be managed, implemented and communicated? Figure 1:10 Service Delivery Review Questions Page 4 O Do we REALLY need to be in this business? ZService? 0 + What Expect of the e? What outcomes What outcomes does Council want for the service? i How Does Current Performance 0 v Compare to Expected Performance? 04 m Do the activities logically lead to the expected outcomes? O How is the DEMAND for services being managed? 0 ^ What are the full costs and benefits the l6 of service? 07 . • How can benefits and outputs of v the service be increased? Ojr-i How can the number and costs of inputs be decreased? What are the alternative ways of 09 Q delivering the service? 1 O How can a service change best lffffl� be managed, implemented and communicated? Clarington -14 0 4y Service Delivery Review in SDRs as shown in Figure 1: 10 Service Delivery Review Questions as follows: 1. Do we really need to continue to be in the business/service? 2. What do citizens expect of the service and what outcomes does council want for the service? 3. How does current performance compare to expected performance? 4. Do the activities logically lead to the expected outcomes? 5. How is demand for the service being managed? 6. What are the full costs and benefits of the service? 7. How can benefits and outputs of the service be increased? 8. How can the number and cost of inputs be decreased? 9. What are the alternative ways of delivering the service? 10. How can a service change best be managed, implemented and communicated? Figure 1:10 Service Delivery Review Questions Page 4 Project Scope 1. Project Initiation: Met with Clarington's SDR Animal Services Steering Committee to clarify expectations, refine lines of inquiry, and develop a subsequent work program for the engagement. 2. Steering Committee: Meetings held to provide updates and facilitated focus group sessions. Individual interviews with members of the Steering Committee was also undertaken. 3. Staff Consultations: Interviewed all Animal Shelter staff, performed service walkthroughs and facilitated focus group sessions. 4. Staff Workload Survey: Development and administration of staff survey/checksheet to track workload and activities from November 14 to 26, 2017. 5. Community Survey: Conducted an online survey from November 6, 2017 to December 15, 2017. The survey remained open until December 31, 2017. 6. Environmental Scan: Reviewed relevant documentation; benchmarked Municipality services against comparators to identify opportunities for improved efficiencies and effectiveness. Service Delivery Review 7. Review of Current Service Delivery Model: Developed an inventory of services and processes provided by Animal Shelter Services. 8. Opportunity Identification: Identified potential opportunities to achieve the most efficient and operationally effective approach to service delivery and address the 10 key questions. 9. Final Report & Presentation: Developed and presented an interim report to the Steering Committee with key findings. Final report with recommendations on the Municipality's service delivery model scheduled for January 2018. Page 5 Methodology Our methodology shown in Figure 3: Project Methodology included a combination of documentation reviews, consultations, focus groups, interviews, system walkthroughs, benchmarking and data analysis. This work was undertaken over a five-month period commencing August 2017 with interim findings to the Steering Committee in November 2017. The opportunities and recommendations are expected to be presented to Committee in January 2018. Figure 3: Project Schedule shows the timing of each activity. In summary, staff and management consultations took place in August and September 2017 followed by focus groups and system walkthroughs in October and November. We administered the Community Survey in November as well as Service Delivery Review Project Initiation First Principles Meeting AUG -SEPT 2017 SEPT -4CT 2017 NOV 2017 DEC 2017 -JAN 2018 Figure 2: Project Methodology the staff workload survey through the utilization of checksheets. Interim results were presented to the Steering Committee in November with the draft report in December. Following some input from the committee, we updated this report. Page 6 Service Delivery Review Project Schedule Clarington Animal Shelter Services- Service Delivery Review August September October November December January Key Meetings 0 10th 0 24th 0 13th steering and Steering Corlrlltfd Steefing Comr de Commlamy ano Focus Croups; and Focus Croups nrtNsnry i i ; ; i Key Milestones A 24th r 131h A 5th Staff Checkshekt Co+n�*�unr tiurvey i Final Rcr�r C1d 20th enm Reput ' Supfrvi,nr Staff 'A --- ----------- I interviews _______— -----r---------- -------- ._ _------------*--------_interviews i i Focus Groups --- -- i--- ---- - ----- - - - - . I Staff Check -sheet Survey ' i I ---- -- ---- -4- - --- - ___ - -- i - -- - -- --- -- - ----- ; i i_---____._. ______________________ Current Slate Ana"s m ._ 4 ■ Consultation Focus Groups ■ Documenation... ■ Current State. Figure 3: Project Schedule I i i Community Survey i I __--------- r --------- ________ .. ___..._.. ..__........ __..____r ___- .------ .__________ r --------- It Opportunities Analysis i Future State,.. Surveys ■ Reporting Page 7 Key t0 Success I* ..................... r+ f ` .................... • Service Delivery Review +,................. • • .................... I* t; i ................... d%.+10+1- its+0-t0 Key to success include: A: Improve Service and Outcomes, B: Improve Processes, C: Maintain Services, D: Meet New and Increased Demand, E: Reduce Cost and F: Improve Revenues Page 8 0 0 etter customer ocussed services & lelivery utcome: Improved Customer 3tisfaction, Reduced Costs C 0 E F Improve Service Delivery Greater Economy, Mechanisms through Greater operational integration Outcome: "Better decision Making and Adh management" Improved processes, efficiencyand productivity Outcome: Reduced Waste and Improved controls = Good Management Meet New or Increased Demand from Customers Outcome: Economic Development, Immigration, Growth Alternative Service Delivery Models ❑utcome: "Reduced Costs and Improved Services" Increased Revenues Outcome: Fiscal Sustainability, Flexibility and reduced vulnerability Service Delivery Review Opportunities and Recommendations Recommendation 1: Explore partnership opportunities with neighbouring municipalities. Recommendation 2: Undertake a strategic planning session to fully explore the goals and outcomes as well as performance indicators to assess client expectations. Recommendation 3: Undertake a client survey on a regular and transactional basis. Recommendation 4: As part of the strategic planning process, update activities and review the need for patrolling parks. Recommendation 5: Transfer this responsibility to all municipal law enforcement officers and set up municipal patrol areas. Recommendation 6: Advertise the municipality's complaint line/email/services at various locations to allow citizens to easily report infractions via mobile. Recommendation 7: Reclassify the Animal Services Manager to a supervisor reporting to the Manager of Municipal Law Enforcement. Recommendation 8: Move the Animal Services Officers to municipal law enforcement offices and standardize the roles but allow for specialty skill sets as a transition. Recommendation 9: Utilize the savings from the reclassification of the manager position to implement a volunteer program. Page 10 Service Delivery Review Recommendation 10: Undertake a fee study to determine the true cost of adoption and licensing and a policy on the amount of subsidization. Recommendation 11: Review the licensing program and at minimum, introduce automated renewals and welcome packages. Recommendation 12: Review and expand the use of technology to improve processes, record keeping and workload management in the Animal Shelter as well as investigate mobile technology for the Animal Services Officers (By-law). Recommendation 13: Develop a communication and outreach strategy in line with the strategic plan on a regional basis. Recommendation 14: Improve client relationship management through tracking and service quality standards. Recommendation 15: Develop a donation campaign with online, automated receipts. Track all donations and determine the true cost of operations. Recommendation 16: Implement activity based costing, tracking of animal care, medications and performance measures/standards. Recommendation 17: Develop a change management program. Page 11 Background Situated on beautiful Lake Ontario, the Municipality of Clarington (the Municipality) is a lower -tier municipality in Durham Region which has picturesque harbours at the eastern border of the GTA. The municipality has a mix of urban and rural and is large (611.40 square kilometres) which creates challenges for service provision. The municipality prides itself with the "small Municipality feel" but in fact, the Municipality is not "small" in relative terms to most municipalities in Ontario. It represents 0.684% of the province's population and there are 386 (93%) lower/single tier municipalities in Ontario that are smaller. However, it's population of 92,0132, has experienced significant growth at 8.8% since 2011. This is well above Durham Region's (the Region) growth rate of 6.2% and the 4.6% growth rate across Ontario. Like many municipalities outside the GTA, the Municipality is aging but not at the same rate as the province. Its median age is 38.9 years which is 2.1 years less that Ontario's median age of 41 years. Being a relatively young municipality with growing families, will create demands for a wide range of services and programs while facing budgetary pressure and fiscal constraint. 2 2016 Census, Statistics Canada Service Delivery Review 5 n � g �14D.N 7 351117 Figure 4: Map of Municipality of Clarington, Source: 2016 census The key focus of the SDR is to determine if the Municipality has opportunities to: a. Improve service and outcomes; b. Meet new or increased demand from customers for services; c. Improve service delivery mechanisms and processes; Page 12 fl ILw•`- �� 8 - 5� t 4 .c � 't M1 m,,•• A x Service Delivery Review 5 n � g �14D.N 7 351117 Figure 4: Map of Municipality of Clarington, Source: 2016 census The key focus of the SDR is to determine if the Municipality has opportunities to: a. Improve service and outcomes; b. Meet new or increased demand from customers for services; c. Improve service delivery mechanisms and processes; Page 12 d. Maintain existing service levels in the face of competing priorities or decreasing revenues; e. Reduce costs; and/or f. Improve revenues. Our review revealed that the Municipality has many opportunities to improve animal shelter services, better manage its service demand and positively impact the community. The recommendations are a combination of service, technological solutions and process improvements. There Service Delivery Review are also opportunities to improve interdepartmental cooperation to ensure that duplication of effort is not evident. However, it is very important that the reader understand that, because of the lack of pure data, particularly time spent on processes, that the numbers in the report in terms of cost and savings are to be viewed as estimates. The most important conclusion and recommendations surround the processes and mechanisms to improve services. Page 13 Service Delivery Review Demographics The Municipality has seen significant growth (8.8%) between 2011 and 2016 in comparison the rest of Durham Region. Clarington is slightly younger than its regional counterparts which indicates that the likelihood of animal services requirements will increase. 8 m b 1= e 9 8 6 4 x 0 Clarington (M1lunicipali]p _: _ - Durham (Regional municipality)) Ontario _. .._.. g Jmphy Clarington (Municipality) — Neighbouring census subdivisions, population change, 2011 to 2016 Census subdivision (CSD) name CSD type 2016 Population 2011 Population % change Clarington MU 92,013 84,548 8.8% Port Hope MU 16,753 16,214 3.3% Cavan Monaghan TP 8,829 8,601 2.7% Kawartha Lakes CY 75,423 73,219 3.0% Oshawa CY 159,458 149,607 6.6% Scugog TP 21,617 21,569 0.2% T 00,000 86,000 � 50,000 c o_ � 4D,000 7 C6 IF 20,000 0 2016 2011 Census year Provincial population rank 28 of 552 National papulation rank 60 of 4870 Page 14 Benchmarking — Why Compare to Other Communities? For the purposes of the project, comparator communities were selected as municipal comparators based on population growth, urban/rural characteristics, and animal shelters. The primary purpose of benchmarking and comparative analysis is to understand the performance of comparator municipalities and to identify opportunities to change how the Municipality's organization is aligned to deliver municipal services. Communities with similar financial benchmarks/service levels — insight into operating efficiencies Communities with different financial benchmarks/service levels — opportunities to change existing organizational structure/processes to reflect common service levels Clarington Pickering Oshawa Whitby Ajax Caledon Thunder Bay 33,384 92,013 31,630 91,771 64,883 159,458 44,195 128,377 38,105 119,677 22,021 50,388 66.502 107,909 ctenngtwr 9shawa Wh*y f [aledm Thundtr Bay Service Delivery Review CLARINGTON COMPARATORS Population. Ilouscltolds be Scrvicc Arca E ti—s holds ! Fopulnvon M &t—, - RATIONALE Clarwgton Cam parators with populatlons between 60'00 and "1000 that have anlLl 5helte� 611.4 I It is imperative to understand that comparators 231.55 must be taken as information and not an indicator 145.64 of effectiveness. Financial performance has both 146.66 benefits and risks as the underlying assumptions 67 and variables must be taken into account when 688.16 analyzing results. We have used these and other 328.36 b In k th h t th ++ 'll t t opportunities for improvement or alternative delivery mechanisms one animal shelter facility. enc mar s roug ou e repor o i us ra K -- It It is important to note, however, that Whitby and Ajax share Page 15 Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT) SWOT analysis - SWOT stands for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. A SWOT analysis identifies strengths and weaknesses within an organization, in this case, the Municipality, and outside opportunities and threats. The most important parts of a SWOT analysis specify the actions that correspond to the elements that are identified. By using the results of the analysis to improve the situation of the Municipality, one can reduce the likelihood of developments that negatively affect the business while improving performance. The two most critical outcomes of a SWOT are as follows: Important threats coupled with the municipality's weaknesses typically put the future at risk, and the SWOT analysis identifies these threats. The analysis pairs external threats with internal weaknesses to highlight the potential opportunities and the threats that could impede on its success. We undertook SWOT sessions with the Steering Committee and staff, both of whom identified that the building condition and its location were a threat. This creates opportunities for alternatives. Service Delivery Review Improving Performance, Identifying Opportunities The SWOT analysis provides the Municipality with actions that should be considered to improve the performance and new opportunities that could be explored. The analysis in this report pairs the internal strengths with the external opportunities. Taking advantage of an opportunity from a position of strength helps ensure the success of the corresponding venture. For example, some strengths identified include customer focus and compassion for the animals. Opportunities to improve their services include additional training and utilization of social media which was also highlighted by the community as a way to improve service. Strengths: characteristics of the organization, or project team that give it an advantage over others Weaknesses (or Limitations): are characteristics that place the team at a disadvantage relative to others Opportunities: external chances to improve performance Threats: external elements in the environment that could cause trouble for the municipality or project Based upon information gathered during focus groups and documentation reviews, the municipality has many positive strengths and opportunities that will render changes to animal shelter services successful. Page 16 SWOT Analysis — Staff • Care and Compassion for the Animals & Public • Care and Supportive Teamwork • Knowledgeable and Experienced Staff • Work with The Community • Cleanliness of Shelter • Compliance and Enforcement where needed • Advice to the Public on handling situations • Use of Other Resources r7 • Technology • Communications/Educational Materials • Social Media •Joint Purchasing • Utilization of Staff - Crossing Training • Soft and Hard Skills Training • Spay and Neuter Clinic • Meeting with Other Shelters • Tours for Children Donating Birthday Dollars •Association Animal Shelter Administrators W Service Delivery Review • Technology/Non-Integrated Software • Staffing Concerns - Turnover, Distribution of Work, Part Time, Roles • Collective Agreements • Staff Training • Support from Management • Negative Internal and External Feedback • Location Isolation • No Tools/Finances for Promotions/Shows • No Finances To Get Medical Things Done • Website Design - Difficult to Find Shelter Information Lack of Involvement in Planning Attachment to The Animals �• Lack of Resources Impact Services • Contracts and Job Security ■ Inconsistent HR Practices • Building & New Building Funding ■ Merging with Another Organization/Facility • Urban And Rural Expectations • Council's Expectation • Lack Of Understanding of the Service Page 17 Service Delivery Review SWOT Analysis — Steering Committee • Well established and Reputable Shelter • Knowledgeable, Caring and Committed Staff • Fiscally & Economically Responsible • Adoptions and Return Adoptions • Cleanliness of Shelter • Connected in the Industry • Educational Aspect of Animals & Wildlife • Low Euthanasia Rate • Feral Pet y • Spay and Neuter Program (cats) • Skills to Provide Outreach Education 41, • DocuPet • Building Location • Comparable Prices • Co-op Students • Donations • Work with Rescue Groups • Vet On-site and Support • Animal Boarding • Training • Joint Ventures • Relocation • Comprehensive Software • Seniors and Animal Companion Programs • Licensing Model Changes • Support Model • Pest Removal • Public Education Sessions/Communication • Communication & Planning of Outreach • Lack of Long Term Strategy • Animal Licensing Communication • Multiple/Non-Integration Software • Vet Partnership and Service • Regulatory Enforcement • Service Delivery Expectations Large Service Area Coverage • Staffing Concerns • Rural/Urban Mix • Pest Control (No Mandate Building Condition/Future Location • Spay and Neuter (Dogs) • Pound Keeper • Livestock Transfer a Collective Agreement/HR Processes • Lack of Funding/Not Self Sustaining • Cost of New Building • Service Expectations —City Transfers + Animal Rescue Groups h • Animal Numbers 6 + License Sales - Low Licensing ��.A •People for Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) • 401 Interchange + Different Types of Animals • Labour Laws Page 18 Service Delivery Review Process Improvement)Kit R � Including Staffing Capacity .� Leaderships t---- ------ Organization Communicaitons r Trainin • Page 19 Key Findings The key findings of the service delivery review are as follows ■ Do sre REALLY need to br- zi, phis 01 1 business? 01- Do we REALLY need to be in this business? Clarington's Animal Shelter Services mandate has been described as "promoting a safe and healthy environment for people and all animals and ensuring pets and stray animals are not "at -large" in the community. Through a set of by- laws and legislation, both the municipality and population at large have outlined the minimum standards expected of the public and residents. Some of the key legislation and municipal by-laws include: Municipal Act, 2001, Dog Owner's Liability Act (DOLA), Pounds Act, Exotic Animal By-law, Kennel Bylaw and the Responsible Pet Owners By-law. Through these regulations, the municipality and other levels of government have illustrated the need to manage animals in a humane way while ensuring that all citizens live comfortably and free from noise and nuisance. 3 Pounds, Shelters and Municipal Animal Control Ontario, http://www.pawswithheart.com/Ontario%20Pounds/20and%20S helters.htm Service Delivery Review What are the alternative ways of 09 delivering the service? 09- What are the alternative ways of delivering the service? While the community survey did not receive a large number of responses, 61% of respondents indicated that the shelter and its services were essential. However, the municipality has alternative ways in which to deliver some services, particularly in terms of sheltering. Out of the 386 pounds and shelters listed on the Ontario Pounds/Shelter site3, only 44% of municipalities utilize a municipal shelter, many of which are shared between several municipalities or are regional. The remaining shelters are managed by the OSPCA/Humane Societies or private/not-for- profits. Research indicates, that while many municipalities have outsourced these services, the costs have not necessarily been lower than municipal shelters. For example, in 2013 Chatham -Kent analyzed the service which was outsourced to many shelters. The cost per capita ranged from $2.58 with private shelters to $6.45 ($6.98 in 2017 dollars) for the OSPCA. Page 20 Municipality Exp $/capita Exp $/household Clarington $6.57 $18.12 Pickering $5.30 $15.39 Oshawa $3.70 $9.08 Whitby $5.51 $16.00 Ajax $2.90 $9.11 Caledon $8.48 $25.61 Thunder Bay $5.68 $12.16 AVERAGE $5.11 $13.75 Animal Services Budgeted Expenses per Capita and Household 2017 30 25 20 18.12 15.39 15 1n 9,08 6.57 1531 5 3.7 0 Clarington Oshawa 16 5.511 Pickering Whitby Figure 5: 2017 Budgeted Expenses per capita and household - comparator municipalities (Note: Clarington Budget adjusted to eliminate by-law activities) 4 https://www.muskokaregion.com/news-story/3635327-animal- shelter-closing-public-meetings-on-future-shelter-scheduled-for- 2008 Ajax Thunder Bay Caledon TOTALIAVERAGE Service Delivery Review Municipalities have also been challenged when outsourcing in some cases. Since many of the organizations, such as the Humane Societies are primarily funded by donations and corporate sponsorships, some communities have been faced with local closures leaving them with few alternatives. 4 IN Exp $Icapita 0 Exp$Ihousehold Private shelters have also been utilized by many municipalities at lower rates. However, the costs of inspections and monitoring the contracts have not been tracked. Therefore, the true costs are higher but unknown. Comparator municipalities in Figure 5 show the average expense per capita of $5.11, which is lower than the OSPCA. Clarington is at the higher end at $6.57 but lower than the OSPCA. However, as mentioned above, the expenses at each municipality differ due to staff types and duties. http://www.Penn live.com/news/2017/07/devastating spca closi ng leave.html Page 21 25.61 12.16 9.11 848 5.68 1. Ajax Thunder Bay Caledon TOTALIAVERAGE Service Delivery Review Municipalities have also been challenged when outsourcing in some cases. Since many of the organizations, such as the Humane Societies are primarily funded by donations and corporate sponsorships, some communities have been faced with local closures leaving them with few alternatives. 4 IN Exp $Icapita 0 Exp$Ihousehold Private shelters have also been utilized by many municipalities at lower rates. However, the costs of inspections and monitoring the contracts have not been tracked. Therefore, the true costs are higher but unknown. Comparator municipalities in Figure 5 show the average expense per capita of $5.11, which is lower than the OSPCA. Clarington is at the higher end at $6.57 but lower than the OSPCA. However, as mentioned above, the expenses at each municipality differ due to staff types and duties. http://www.Penn live.com/news/2017/07/devastating spca closi ng leave.html Page 21 It is assumed that other municipalities do not have enforcement as part of their animal services budget. Therefore, Clarington's budget was adjusted to eliminate the Animal Services Officer from the published budget ($0.82 per capita) in order to provide comparable numbers for analysis. It is important to note, that Whitby and Ajax currently share their animal shelter services. Taken together, the average cost per capita is $4.25 which is lower than Pickering and Clarington but higher than Oshawa. Therefore, it would appear that sharing facilities could result in lower costs per capita with effective management practices. Another consideration that must be taken into account in terms of Clarington, is that its growth will likely mean increased intake, customer complaints and enforcement over time. When analyzing the animal shelter services, it has become evident that the services resources are stretched to meet the demands of the shelter and customer services. While that is partly due to inefficient business practices, the management of the shelter is challenging due to the hours of operation. The Animal Shelter's current location and building condition are also considerations in assessing alternatives. It is located beside the 401 and slated at the location of the new interchange. Some believe that the location is a good one in terms of ease of access while others indicated that it is isolated from the rest of the Municipality. While the building is in relatively good condition according to the engineer's report, the opportunity to partner with other municipalities, such as Oshawa, should be considered before investing in the current building. Service Delivery Review Other options include relocation in a more centralized location if the municipality was to build an alternate building. Findings: The municipality needs to be in the animal shelter services business So, while our finding is that Clarington needs to be in the business of animal shelter services, based upon the information we were able to gather from comparators, there is an opportunity to share resources and partner with others. Partnering on animal shelter services has proved to be beneficial in many areas including Uxbridge/Scugog. Regional approaches have also been successful such as Greater Sudbury, Owen Sound to name a few. We believe that Clarington has the opportunity to improve its services, reduce costs and address the issues of managing the shelter by partnering with Oshawa and/or others across the Region. Recommendation 1: Explore partnership opportunities with neighbouring municipalities. Our analysis indicates that synergies in terms of multiple municipalities and joint ventures with other organizations have many benefits. For Clarington in particular, the shelter is understaffed and it is difficult to manage the adoption hours. The staff indicated that there is little time to train or improve services as well as processes. Joint ventures can lead to sharing of communications, documents, staffing and facilities. Page 22 Oa What Do Citizens Expect of the r2 Service? What outcomes does Council want for the service? 02- What do citizens expect of the service? What outcomes does Council want for the service? In its Strategic Plan, the Municipality focuses on 6 key priorities: 1. Job Creation, Business Development and Expansion 2. Good Governance and Value for Tax Dollars 3. Manage Growth while Maintaining "Small Town Feel" 4. Enable Safe Efficient Traffic Flow and Active Transportation 5. Promote Resident Engagement in the Community 6. Enhance Access to the Unique Natural Environment In order to support the 6 priorities outlined in the Strategic plan, it is imperative that any review have a long-term view. Animal Shelter Services is a unique service in that its desired outcomes are often not specifically measured. In light of the strategic priorities, we suggest that the service enables these priorities by ensuring that animals are provided with dignity and safe environment off the streets of Clarington. As well, by providing medical assistance, cleaning and housing while waiting for a new home, the release of the animals ensures 5 Note: Survey Gizmo indicates typical response rates of survey that are not targeted is 2%. Service Delivery Review that they are healthy and do not promote disease in the community. Businesses and residents are more likely to locate in municipalities that do not have animals on the streets. Further, animals that are allowed to roam the natural environment spaces creates fear and trepidation to residents and tourists which would impact the access to parks and trails. Citizen's expectations are often difficult to determine. In many cases, taxpayers indicate that they simply want lower taxes. This is a general theme across all municipalities. However, this is partly due to the fact that municipalities do not necessarily demonstrate the value of a particular service in terms of outcomes. Council expectations are often reflected in the bylaws that it passes and the degree to which enforcement is supported. In an effort to gain an understanding of the citizen expectations, the Steering Committee designed a community survey to assess the degree to which Animal Shelter Services are valued and how services are managed. The online and paper based survey was administered by WSCS over the period November 6, 2017 to December 15, 2017. At that time, the Municipality received 100 responses representing 0.3%5 of Clarington's households of 33,384 6. This is not a large number on which to base the silent majority, however, it provided insight into the community's view of the 6 2016 Census, Statistics Canada Page 23 municipalities Animal Shelter Services. The survey provided a good cross section of age groups which responded by giving the Municipality some interesting metrics for moving forward. The survey results can be found at Appendix D to this report. PROTECT what did the Community Say? ANIMALS CLARINGTON'S ANIMAL SHELTER IS NEEDED OVERALL EXPERIENCE AT THE SHELTER IS POSITIVE BUTIMPROVEMENTS IN CUSTOMER SERVICE ARE NEEDED BUILDING IS IN NEED OF REPAIR AND INCREASED CLEANLIESS Figure 6: 2017 Community Survey Highlights Service Delivery Review WHAT WE HEARD FROM THE COMMUNITY 9 . # COMMUNICATION USE MORE SOCIAL MEDIA, CONTINUEOTHER METHODS OF COMMUNICATION STREAMLINING LICENSING AND ONLINE SERVICES SHOULD BE THE FOCUSFOR IMPROVEMENTS ONLINE SERVICES WILL BE USED Page 24 In an effort to develop expectations and outcomes, we facilitated focus groups to develop a Logic Model as shown in Figure to identify the key goals and outcomes the Animal Shelter Services are attempting to achieve. Service Delivery Review The Logic Model; A Series of "If -Then" Statements ReSourcegl Activities Outputs Outcomes Certain IF you have IF you can IF you have resources access to accorrrplish dekvered the are needed resources, these services as l to run your THEN you activities planned The Logic Model program can THEN you THEN there accomplish wiri have will be your delivered benefits for activities the services clients, Program Goal: overall aim or intended impact you planned communities, systems or Resources Activities Outputs FTh com orgaNzVlons The inputs The actions The benefits CedlCQTed that the measurable TO clients, Chain of Outcomes to or program products of a communities, consumed takes to program's systems, or Project Goal: by the achieve activities organizations program desired Actio 6 Outputs Short- Inter.- [.ong- outcomes Training Training Term Term Term I- Ouire¢ch putreaels Outcomes Outcomes Outcomes — # of =00 =04 7: Logic Model How? Why? So what? Page 25 Service Delivery Review As an example of a logic model, three goals have been identified for consideration by the Municipality following the focus group discussions: Goal 1: Continue to improve the quality of care provided to animals in the shelter. Objectives (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time -bound) 1.1 Maintain accurate medical and tracking records and provide supportive medical care 1.2 Provide all cats and dogs that are being cared for at the shelter have standard vaccinations, a microchip, grooming, flea treatment and screening test within 2 days 1.3 Provide quality care for animals by ensuring proper feeding, exercise and housing. Activities (what we do to achieve objectives/goals) Medicating Vaccination Microchipping • Providing Care • Cleaning and feeding • Walking and exercise Inputs/Resources (human, financial, technology, etc... resources needed for activities) Animal Care Attendants Technology Animal Care Attendants Technology Inventory Animal Care Attendants Technology Inventory Outputs (tangible and direct products of activities that lead to desired outcomes) # of outbreaks # of visits to the vet # of returned animals # of euthanized # of vaccinations # of microchipped # of animals transferred # of adoptions Outcomes (short, medium, and long- term desired results of activities) Complete records Healthy animals for adoption No animals in the shelter Indicator/Data Source (indicators we look for to measure implementation, progress and success) Time to adoption Retention rates Number of animals in the shelter Page 26 Service Delivery Review Goal 2: Create and maintain an efficient, model facility that is compliant and meets community expectations for an animal shelter. Objectives Activities Inputs/Resources Outputs Outcomes Indicator/Data Source 2.1 Create a model facility that Facility cleaning Financial • $per square foot High standard of Condition serves the municipality's needs Building Analysis • $ per animal cleanliness assessment Facility planning • #of visitors Positive satisfaction Goal 3: Decrease the shelter's intake of unwanted animals 3.1 Provide information and Outreach Site Manager # of sessions Adoption rate resources for citizens to enable Microchipping Animal Care # of animals adopted Level of increase affordable sterilization of dogs and By-law enforcement Attendants # of animals surrendered awareness, Number of cats Partnerships with Bylaw officer # of animals reunited compliance with animals in shelter other shelters Volunteers & length of stays bylaws, no Students animals at large Vets 3.2 Improve the quality and Adoptions Attendant Care # of adoptions No repeat animals Adoption quantity of shelter adoptions Counselling Attendants Retention rates retention rate 3.3 Raise community awareness/ Outreach Site Manager # of licenses No animals at Rate of consciousness with regard to the Partnerships with Animal Care # of education sessions large complaints causes and consequences of pet other shelters Attendants # of calls/complaints Fewer injured Awareness overpopulation and wildlife space Issuing vouchers Bylaw officer # of partnerships animals Compliance rates Communications Proactive Education Volunteers & # of vouchers redeemed Enforcement Students # of vouchers issued Patrolling of parks Vets Complaints Figure 8: Animal Services Logic Model Page 27 Service Delivery Review Findings: Citizens expectations and council desired outcomes have not been validated in terms of the logic model. Recommendation 2: Undertake a strategic planning session to fully explore the goals and outcomes as well as performance indicators to assess client expectations. Recommendation 3: Undertake a client survey on a regular and transactional basis. Page 28 How Does Current Performance 03 Compare to Expected Performance? 03- How does current performance compare to expected performance? Performance Metrics & Reporting Performance measurement and reporting is extremely important to ensure that the Municipality is going in the right direction. The Municipality does not have a dashboard or performance measures in place for monitoring of Animal Shelter Services. The Balanced Scorecard One effective method is the utilization of a balanced scorecard approach and performance measures. It helps show the value and link to vision. Service Delivery Review Principle #1- The measurement system must be tied to the vision of the Municipality. Clarington's vision is to "build a sustainable, creative, caring community." In particular, there should be some goals identified such as: • Improve turnaround time of applications, information • Improve client satisfaction for various elements such as consistency, time to respond, time to decide, understanding of processes • Elimination of paper, copies and process steps. • Reduced cost of providing services • Reduced time for adoption/stay in shelter • Growth Principle #2 - The measures must be balanced (comprised of financial and non-financial data). Principle #3 - Measures must be a mix of process data and outcome data taken over time. The measurement system must reflect all programs and activities the Municipality conducts, both internal and external. It is not sufficient to measure just past results. It is essential to also analyze what the processes are generating on an on-going basis. Process data in time order provides a 'lagging' indicator of the organization's operational or output efficiency, but can also serve as a 'leading' indicator - providing a signal on whether policies and programs are Page 29 contributing to the targeted outcomes and the intended results. The service delivery review we undertook is the first step in this direction. On an ongoing basis, processes need to be analyzed and controlled. Principle #4 - Measures must be within the Municipality's sphere of influence. The measures must reflect the activities undertaken by the Municipality. Principle #5 - Measures must be dynamic, relevant and timely. The measurement system should provide meaningful, relevant, and timely information. Tracking performance leads to increased knowledge and appreciation of the operational environment. As the Municipality's knowledge of the performance improves, each of the measures will need to be revised or changed to incorporate this new knowledge and understanding. Continual review of performance indicators is essential to ensure you have appropriate performance information to support decision- making, especially in a changing environment. Dynamic measures serve as indicators of current performance and assist in the prediction of future performance. Principle #6 - Measures must be interconnected (ie: always reported collectively, never singly). Service Delivery Review The measurement system is essentially a report card on the organization's operational performance, hence the balanced scorecard. The causal links between outputs and outcomes is explicitly displayed in logic models and strategy maps. Those same causal linkages should be reflected in the performance measures. If measures are analyzed individually, the Municipality will lose the understanding and appreciation of the interactions between programs and the improvement potential that is inherent in improved coordination. Principle #7 - Senior Management is accountable for the measures. Senior management is ultimately responsible and accountable for the Municipality's processes and practices. Employees need to be held responsible for data input, collection and the initial interpretation and analysis of the performance information. This should be a responsibility of the Supervisor, Animal Shelter Services proposed in this report. However, the accountability for the performance of the organization lies with the senior managers and, as such, the Municipal Clerk must take responsibility and demonstrate active leadership in supporting the performance measurement practices by using the performance information in their communications with staff and in their decision-making. Page 30 Principle #8 - Measures must be limited in number but still provide a holistic view. Many organizations develop detailed logic models and then identify 2-3 performance measures for each output and outcome in the model. By the end of the initiative, the team has identified an unmanageable number of performance indicators. Instead, key outputs should be selected that are most vital - then select the outcomes that have the greatest level of influence. Establish key measures that gauge the efficiency in which outputs are generated and track the progress in achieving the intended outcomes. Eg. Number of client interactions, intakes, transfers, adoptions, reduction in paper/time. Service Delivery Review Principle #9 - Measures must be communicated and documented. Employees throughout the municipality should be able to study the measures for themselves to determine how Animal Shelter Services is performing. It is not enough to simply communicate the results; employees must be actively engaged and allowed to use the performance information in their own decision-making, in contributing to policy and program changes, and for their continuous process improvement efforts. Page 31 Service Delivery Review Current Performance Measures As of the date of the report, the following key performance measures were tracked by Animal Shelter services. One key measure would be intakes and outgoing animals. This indicates the effectiveness of the activities and the ability to transfer animals or adoption. As can be seen by Figure 9 and Figure 10, the Shelter has seen an increase in intakes but the outgoing animals are decreasing. One would conclude that the shelter has an increase in animal resident in the shelter but this is not the case. Therefore, the data is not complete and 2017 data represents 10 months. It does appear the population is declining indicating that the shelter is having the impact that it had intended. With reduced intake, the shelter can look at other activities such as training and outreach. Animal Intake by Type 600 500 400 � ■ 300 200 100 0 Annual 2017 Annual 2016 Annual 2015 Annual 2014 Annual 2013 ■ Reptile 1 ■ Rabbit 8 4 5 3 3 ■ Puppy 5 4 4 9 4 ■ Mammal 4 10 35 26 14 ■ Kitten 90 95 148 123 126 ■ Fowl 3 2 1 ■ Dog 150 143 132 146 177 ■Cat 173 161 197 174 164 ■ Bird/Wildlife 6 5 10 8 8 J I Figure 9: Animal Intake - 2013-2017 Page 32 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 4 2 Annual 2017 ■ Bird/Wildlife 6 ■ Reptile 1 ■ Rabbit 9 ■ Puppy 5 ■ Mammal 4 ■ Kitten 85 ■ Fowl 3 ■ Dog 148 I Cat 129 Figure 10: Outgoing Animals 2013-2017 Outgoing Animals by type 2013-2017 Annual 2016 annual 2015 Annual 2014 Service Delivery Review Annual 2013 5 4 2 3 4 4 9 4 10 35 26 14 90 146 114 107 5 10 8 9 143 132 145 183 172 209 188 176 Stray intake is declining slightly also indicating that the communication, and licensing programs are having an impact as shown in Figure 11. Page 33 Stray Intake 2013-2017 280 270 260 250 244 240 236 233 230 M P1 220 210 247 Service Delivery Review 271 2 2016 2014 2013 Figure 11: Strays 2013-2017 In terms of other indicators and expectations, client service indicators are not available. However, the community survey provided some insight into response time and satisfaction levels. When asked how long it took staff to assist a client, 6% had to wait more than 24 hours. The majority had very little wait time. However, only 76% were satisfied or very satisfied with the level Page 34 Service Delivery Review of service provided. As well, referring to the Appendix, Question 25, the overall impression of the shelter could be improved (15%). How long did it take for staff to assist you? In the field Through email On the phone In the animal areas At the front desk 0.00% 7.0.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00°% 50.00% 60.00% 70.00°% 80.00% Page 35 At the Fran* desk In the animal areas On the phone Thmo email n the field Less than 5 minutes 62.50% 38.8246 SOHO% 6.17% 732% 5.15 minutes 799% 16.47% 233% 123% 966% ■ L5+ mirutes 4.551A 135% 3.49% 2.47% 4.88% eWdhin24hours 0.00% 0.00% LIM &64% b.1O% ■ Over 24 hours 0.00% 0.0046 LIM 4.9 6 0.0046 Page 35 Do the activities logically lead to the 04 expected outcomes? 04- Do the activities logically lead to the expected outcomes? How satisfied were you with the level of service you received from Ciarington Animal Shelter Services? % Rating 0.00% 10.00% 20.00% MAO% 40.00% 50.00% 60.00% 70.00% r Undecided ■ Very Satisfied ■ Satisfied ■ Somewhat Dissatisfied ■ Very Dissatisfied Service Delivery Review Findings: There are currently no performance indicators to assess expectations or benchmarks. Page 36 Service Delivery Review The logic model found in Figure 8 identifies the types of activities that are undertaken at the shelter as well as from a bylaw perspective. When reviewing the activities, it is clear that they would logically lead to the expected outcomes in most cases. Certainly, administering medicine and recording should logically lead to healthy safe animals to be adopted and reduce the number of animals in the shelter. No person will want to adopt a pet that is not healthy and does not have its records. Similarly, education sessions could logically lead to increased awareness of animal safety and reduction in cruelty to animals. Animal licensing is intended to improve the likelihood of returning the pet to its rightful owner, thereby, reducing strays, intake and numbers in the shelter. However, patrolling the parks does not necessarily lead to increased compliance or reduction in numbers in the facility. Further, it is very costly and time consuming with little value. Animal Services Staff spend a significant amount of time patrolling and the municipality is very large. It would be a "hit and miss" result. Certainly, if staff are in areas and observe infractions, these should be dealt with. Findings: The activities undertaken by animal services logically leads to the desired outcomes as identified in the logic model with the exception of patrolling parks. Recommendation 4: As part of the strategic planning process, update activities and review the need for patrolling parks. Recommendation 5: Transfer this responsibility to all municipal law enforcement officers and set up municipal patrol areas. Recommendation 6: Advertise the Municipality's complaint line/email/services at various locations to allow citizens to easily report infractions via mobile. Page 37 Service Delivery Review How is the DEMAND for services 05 being managed? Currently, Animal Shelter Services is part of the Clerk's Clerk's Department Organization Chart 2017 department with an onsite _ _ _ _ Municipl Clerk ----------------- manager. As shown in Figure 1 12, the service has the Deputy following positions: --_Cierk - Accessibility Manager Manager Records/Election Administrative Co-ordinator Municipal Law Animal Services Co-ordinator Assistant — — 1 — — — — —1 — — — — —Acting .._.._ .._•._•. 1 •_.•—• — — —••_i _.._.. Municipal Law Senior Animal Committee Enforcement Services Officer (Bylaw) Co-ordinator 4 ............... 1 1 Cemetery Services Clerk I(PT) Animal Services and Records Clerk Officer (Bylaw) 1 Municipal Law 1 Enforcement Clerk II 2 1 Animal Care Attendant — — — — — Clerk I — — ------- 2 1-- Clerk II Municipal Law -mmai pare Attendant (PT) Enf Officer I (PT) 0.5 Clerk I(PT) Figure 12: 2017 Clerks Department Organization Structure Page 38 Service Delivery Review Position Duties Manager Oversees the facility and all management functions Performance management Budget and financial management Facilities management Work assignment and management Reporting Animal Care Daily cleaning and disinfecting animal housing areas and facility. Attendant Conducting general physical/behavioral exams of all animals. Feeding, general care and medicating of animals under the general direction of a Veterinarian. Assisting in the adoption, returning to owner, delivery to Veterinarian and euthanizing any animals in care as required or directed. Entry and maintaining of all animal related information into Shelter Database. Animal licenses Interacting with the public and staff in a courteous and professional manner. Repetitive lifting of heavy items, repetitive motions and standing for prolonged periods of time. Providing general information to Public for all aspects of Animal Services General Clerical duties including data entry, call dispatch, handling cash and answering phones Animal Services Media relations Officer/Bylaw Enforcement of all applicable laws (One Senior) Kennel Inspections Patrolling- parks, fields subdivisions and school grounds for dogs at large to ensure public safety Picking up stray/injured animals, livestock, wildlife, reptiles Adding information into the Shelter Buddy software system such as record management, investigative notes, enforcement records all must be kept up to date for court purposes Order to Restrain investigations Page 39 Service Delivery Review Position Duties Customer service Animal Care as per above (prior to the change was 50%) Clerk Manage front desk Total Open Accounts payable and receivables MON Customer enquiries The Animal Shelter also hosts Co-op students during the school year and volunteers. The hours of adoption services at the Shelter are above average against the comparators all of which are closed on Sundays. This is interesting to note as Sundays would likely be favourable for the public. Clarington may wish to review the hours of adoption to increase the likelihood of reducing the numbers of animals in the shelter, perhaps reducing weekday hours when few adoptions occur. Figure 13: Hours of Service - Comparators Page 40 Total Open Municipality MON TUE WED THURS FRI SAT SUN Hours 10:OOam- 10:OOam- 10:OOam- 10:OOam- 10:OOam- 8:OOam - Clarington 5:30pm 5:30pm 5:30pm 5:30pm 5:30pm 2:30pm Closed 44 Pickering 10:OOam- 10:OOam- 10:OOam- 10:OOam- 10:OOam- 10:00am- 4:00pm 4:OOpm 4:OOpm 4:OOpm 4:OOpm 2:OOpm Closed 34 Oshawa 10:OOam- 10:OOam- 10:OOam- 10:OOam- 10:OOam- 10:00am- 4:00pm 4:OOpm 4:OOpm 4:OOpm 4:OOpm 4:OOpm Closed 36 Whitby/Ajax 8:OOam - 8:OOam - 8:OOam - 8:OOam - 8:OOam - 8:OOam - 4:30pm 4:30pm 4:30pm 4:30pm 4:30pm 4:30pm Closed 51 10:OOam- 10:OOam- 10:OOam- 10:OOam- 10:OOam- 10:00am- Caledon 4:00pm 6:30pm 4:OOpm 6:30pm 4:OOpm 2:30pm Closed 39.5 11:OOam - 11:OOam - 11:OOam - 11:OOam - 11:OOam - 12:OOam Thunder Bay S:OOpm S:OOpm S:OOpm S:OOpm S:OOpm - 4:OOpm Closed 34 AVERAGE 39.75 Figure 13: Hours of Service - Comparators Page 40 The staff work in shifts as follows: Position I Weekday Manager Animal Care Attendant 7am-3pm(1 FT) 9:30 — 5:30 (1 FT) Animal Services 8 am -4 pm (1 FT) Officer/Bylaw 10 am — 6 pm (1 FT) (One Senior) Clerk (PT) 1 9 am — 2:30 pm (1 PT) dents 12 (one morning, one afternoon) Saturday 7am-3pm(1 FT) 7 am — 3 pm (1 PT) Service Delivery Review Sunday 7am-1pm(1 PT) The following slides, Figures 14 to 17 show that the workload peaks at 10 am but also shows increases at 5 pm. This study allows management to review the work practices to determine if changes to the schedule are necessary. For example, if there are Co - Ops or volunteers available, it would appear that 10 am to 2 pm are the peak times for services. As was seen in the comparators study, Figure 13: Hours of Service - Comparators, Caledon has elected to have late opening hours two days a week in favour of a shorter day on Saturday. The municipality may wish to look at extended hours in order to improve the likelihood of adoptions, perhaps at certain times of the year. The detailed charts for each day throughout the survey period, can be found at Appendix B. These figures show that there may be opportunities to change adoption hours to better align with workload of staff as well as client service. Page 41 Service Delivery Review In terms of volunteers, staff and management indicated that it has been a challenge managing volunteers in the past. This is partly due to the unionized environment as well as health and safety concerns. Further, staff time is needed to manage the volunteers and ensure they are trained and scheduled. A strategy and program are the only way to ensure that a volunteer program is successful. It can be very rewarding and elevates the profile of the shelter in the community. We understand that the Municipality had been developing a volunteer program but lacked the structure and resources to support the program to make it successful. Figure 14: Volunteer Hours 2013-2017 shows that volunteer hours are down significantly over the 5 year period. Volunteer Hours 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 Cat Socializing 111.56 411.27 725.13 595.68 25.87 Dog Walking 0 3.92 25.93 205.95 10.50 111.56 I. 415.19 I 751.06 I. 801.63 36.37 Volunteer Numbers 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 Cat Socializing 46 23 27 24 4 Dog Walking 0 2 9 14 3 46 25 36 38 7 Figure 14: Volunteer Hours 2013-2017 Page 42 # OF HOURS BY ACTIVITY AVERAGE WEEKDAY FOR NOVEMBER 14TH TO 26TH, 2017 6.00 5.00-- 4.00 3.00 2.00 i 1.00 - 0.00 7 AM 8 AM 9 AM 10 AM 11 AM 12 PM 1 PM 2 PM ■Transfer 0.00 0.03 0.08 0.19 0.03 0.14 0.08 0.03 EService 0.03 0.89 1.61 2.53 1.78 1.86 1.22 0.89 E Reuniting 0.00 0.03 0.11 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.06 I 0.08 ■ Outreach 0.00 0.03 0.14 0.00 0.06 0.06 0.11 0.00 ■Facility 0.19 0.14 0.50 0.31 0.53 1.17 1.14 0.86 ECare 0.56 0.78 1.53 1.67 1.25 0.44 0.44 0.97 ■ By -Law 0.00 0.25 0.28 0.42 0.97 0.89 1.64 1.25 ■Adoption 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.17 0.25 0.47 0.39 0.06 Figure 15: Average Daily Activities - Weekday - From Staff Survey November 14-26, 2017 Service Delivery Review 3 PM 4 PM 5 PM 6 PM 0.19 0.06 0.00 0.00 1.47 0.94 0.92 0.17 0.00 0.03 0.08 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.36 0.14 0.06 0.00 0.53 0.28 0.39 0.00 0.19 0.39 0.03 0.00 0.14 0.17 0.00 0.00 Page 43 # OF HOURS BY ACTIVITY AVERAGE - SATURDAYS - NOVEMBER 18TH AND 25TH, 2017 2.50 2.00 1.50 m 0.50 Figure 16: Average Daily Activities - Saturdays - From Staff Survey November 14-26, 2017 Service Delivery Review 1 PM 2 PM 3 PM 0.50 0.25 0.00 0.75 0.00 0.13 0.13 1.63 0.13 0.63 0.00 0.00 7 AM 8 AM 9 AM 10 AM 11 AM 12 PM ■ Service 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.25 0.50 ■ Facility 0.13 0.00 0.50 0.25 0.38 1.00 ® Care 1.75 2.00 1.00 1.25 1.13 0.25 ■Adoption 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.25 0.25 Figure 16: Average Daily Activities - Saturdays - From Staff Survey November 14-26, 2017 Service Delivery Review 1 PM 2 PM 3 PM 0.50 0.25 0.00 0.75 0.13 0.13 0.13 1.63 0.13 0.63 0.00 0.00 Page 44 # OF HOURS BY ACTIVITY AVERAGE - SUNDAYS - NOVEMBER 19TH AND 26TH, 2017 1.20 0.80 • .• 0.40 1 PM 0.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7 AM E Service 0.13 i Facility 0.00 i Care 0.88 8 AM 0.00 0.25 0.75 Service Delivery Review 9 AM 10 AM 11 AM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.13 0.38 0.88 0.75 0.25 Figure 17: Average Daily Activities - Sundays - From Staff Survey November 14-26, 2017 12 PM 1 PM 0.13 0.00 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.13 5 PM 0.00 0.00 0.38 Page 45 Service Delivery Review Animal Shelter Services has had some staffing and organizational changes over the past two years. The key change being the move of the Animal care component from the Animal Services/Bylaw Officer. This has created much confusion and staff dissatisfaction. Since the role of the Animal Services Officer is primarily enforcement and confrontational, the skill set required is very specific. Staff indicated that the combination of the care and enforcement roles in the past was more desirable as it provided balance between the types of work. However, it also can create a conflict. It was the intention of the municipality to standardize the Municipal Law Enforcement Officer role and move the animal control enforcement into the "Municipal By-law Enforcement" section as shown in Figure 12. However, management faced resistance from both the Municipal Law Enforcement Officers and the Animal Services Officers, primarily due to the unique skills required to handle animals. As new employees are hired, this requirement has been built into the position. At the current time, the Animal Services Officers reside at the Animal Shelter and are not part of the Municipal By -Law Enforcement section. This has its challenges, primarily due to the physical location of the staff. Clients at the front desk look for services from the shelter but the Animal Services Officers do not necessarily assist. This may be due to the fact that the municipality is unionized and there are clear lines of responsibility. However, clients do not view this as being good service. Other challenges have arisen as a result. Limited staff during illness or vacation, make it very difficult for coverage at the shelter as well as bylaw services. In reviewing the role of the onsite manager, it would appear that, because of the small staff size, that this role requires both "supervisory" roles as well as operational activities. This may result in human resource issues in the future as it would appear that union activities are undertaken by management. Being a small service, direct reports are limited and the managerial function is not significant. As shown below, much of the work that is performed by the Animal Care Attendant outside of adoption hours provides for the preparation of the building and caring for animals. Depending upon the number of animals in the shelter at any given time, the preparation may continue throughout the day. When both attendants are onsite, the staff undertake the services requiring two people such as vaccinations. Some concerns were raised in the community survey that there were not any staff available to assist them in the animal area. This may be due to the time of day or the lack of resources. Findings: There is no requirement for a full onsite manager but rather a supervisor. the position of animal services officers/by-law should be integrated with the municipal law enforcement officer role Page 46 Service Delivery Review with workload allocations based upon skill set. The volunteer program is not managed or robust due to a lack of resources. Successful volunteer programs generally require a coordinator who can manage both the people, training and ensuring that the work continues to attract interested, dedicated volunteers. We are of the opinion that Animal Services should report through Manager of Municipal Law Enforcement with an onsite supervisor. The Animal Services Officers/Bylaw should also report to the Manager of Municipal Law Enforcement and be located with other officers. Recommendation 7: Reclassify of the Animal Services Manager to a supervisor reporting to the Manager of Municipal Law Enforcement. Recommendation 8: Move the Animal Services Officers to municipal law enforcement offices and standardize the roles but allow for specialty skill sets as a transition. Recommendation 9: Utilize the savings from the reclassification of the manager to implement a volunteer program, perhaps with a coordinator role. Page 47 Service Delivery Review Clerk's Department Organization Chart - Recommended Municipl Clerk — — — — — ----------- ---i Deputy .. —Clerk ......... 1 Accessibility Manager Records/Election Administrative Co-ordinator Municipal Law Co-ordinator Assistant Municipal Law Animal Services Committee Enforcement _ Supervisor_ Co-ordinator — 4 1 1 Senior Animal Services Officer (Bylaw) .._.._.._.._.._.._.. Cemetery Services 1 and Records Clerk Animal Care 1 Municipal Law_ A.tte_n_dant _ Enforcement 2 Clerk II -------------- 2 Animal Services ---------------- 1 Officer (Bylaw) ............... 1 Animal Care Clerk I Attendant (PT) _ 1 Clerk II ___________ 0.5 _ Cle_r_kI (PT) Municipal Law 0.5 Enf Officer -I (PT) -j Figure 18: Recommended Organization Chart Page 48 Service Delivery Review What are the full costs and benefits of the service? The cost of services based upon the 2017 is as follows: Figure 19: 2017 Operating Budget and Cost Per Animal Intake On a per capita basis, each taxpayer contributes $5.73 a year or 48 cents per month to operate the shelter and ensure that its bylaws are enforced. Assuming that 50% of the cost is attributable to housing and caring for animals, each animal housed will cost approximately $690. This is fairly consistent with the calculations based upon the time spent by staff on each activity. As shown in Figure 20: 2017 Revenue and Expenses Per Capita And Household - Clarington ComparatorsFigure 5: 2017 Budgeted Expenses per capita and household - comparator municipalities, Clarington's costs are higher than the comparators and lower revenues in some municipalities. We were unable to capture the intake for the comparators with the exception of Oshawa who had 1411 intakes in the first 9 months of 2017 which is 3.5 times more than Clarington. Since Oshawa's costs are significantly lower than Clarington's on a per household basis, it indicates that there are some efficiencies that are realized with both volume and economies of scale. Page 49 Annual Annual Cost per Operating Salaries Other Operating Net Net Animal Municipality Expenses and Wages Expenses Revenue Net $/capita $/household Intake Clarington $604,830 $467,485 $137,345 $77,800 $527,030 $5.73 $15.79 $690.45 Figure 19: 2017 Operating Budget and Cost Per Animal Intake On a per capita basis, each taxpayer contributes $5.73 a year or 48 cents per month to operate the shelter and ensure that its bylaws are enforced. Assuming that 50% of the cost is attributable to housing and caring for animals, each animal housed will cost approximately $690. This is fairly consistent with the calculations based upon the time spent by staff on each activity. As shown in Figure 20: 2017 Revenue and Expenses Per Capita And Household - Clarington ComparatorsFigure 5: 2017 Budgeted Expenses per capita and household - comparator municipalities, Clarington's costs are higher than the comparators and lower revenues in some municipalities. We were unable to capture the intake for the comparators with the exception of Oshawa who had 1411 intakes in the first 9 months of 2017 which is 3.5 times more than Clarington. Since Oshawa's costs are significantly lower than Clarington's on a per household basis, it indicates that there are some efficiencies that are realized with both volume and economies of scale. Page 49 Municipality Rev $/household Exp $/household Clarington -$2.33 $18.12 Pickering -$2.92 $15.39 Oshawa -$0.85 $9.08 Whitby -$3.71 $16.00 Ajax -$1.55 $9.11 Caledon -$4.10 $25.61 Thunder Bay -$2.77 $12.16 AVERAGE -$2.38 $13.75 30 Service Delivery Review Animal Services Revenues/Expenses per Household Budget 2017 25.61 20 18.12 15.39 16 13.75 1216 10 9.08 9.11 ■5 0 -2.33 -2.92 -1.55 -2.77 -2.38 -3.71 4.1 -10 Clarington Oshawa Ajax Thunder Bay Pickering Whitby Caledon AVERAGE M Rev $/household M Exp $/household Figure 20: 2017 Revenue and Expenses Per Capita And Household - Clarington Comparators Page 50 In 2015, Clarington decided to outsource its licensing to DocuPet, an online provider following an Request for Proposal process. Prior to that point, the municipality collected at the municipal office and had "door-to-door" salesmen. This had mixed results. While the revenues were higher, some complaints about the door-to-door approach were received by the municipality. Unfortunately, however, the implementation of DocuPet has not been very successful. Partially due to the fact the incentives are not in place for the veterinarians to license pets under this regime, which is a significant loss in revenues. Further, DocuPet is not integrated with the Animal Shelter system, Shelter Buddy and staff must access both systems to determine if an animal Service Delivery Review # Purchased Licence 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 10% Disc - Spay/Neuter & Chip 49 32 10% Disc - Spay/Neuter & No Chip 93 15 10% Disc - Unaltered 23 9 Adoption Licence 121 109 133 125 Agriculture 4 10 Agriculture - Subsequent Dog 24 72 Early Bird Spay/Neutered 39 190 Early Bird Spay/Neutered & Microchipped 62 123 Early Bird Unaltered 18 36 Lifetime - 4 83 235 293 Microchip Only 6 Replacement Tags Charged 34 30 27 18 24 Replacement Tags No Charge 6 Service Licence 6 5 3 Spay/Neuter & Microchipped 667 305 178 461 515 Spay/Neuter & Microchipped (Dec Rate) 4 280 Spay/Neuter No Microchip (Dec Rate) 2 281 Spay/Neuter ONLY 647 307 272 1557 2159 Unaltered 254 188 109 261 312 Unaltered (Dec Rate) - 60 Unknown S/N 27 TOTAL 1,741 1579 1130 2891 3566 has a licence. It is not accessible in the field for the Animal Services Officers Figure 21: Volume of Pet Licences Sold (Early Bird and should they encounter an animal. The community survey indicated that 3% Lifetime are no longer provided (2017)) of respondents did not know that pets had to be licensed. Of those that did license their pet, 26% indicated they purchased their licence from the veterinarian. Page 51 $ Licence Sales 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 10% Disc - Spay/Neuter & Chip - 661.50 720.00 10% Disc - Spay/Neuter & No Chip - 2,092.50 202.50 10% Disc - Unaltered - 828.00 324.00 Adoption Licence - Agriculture 400.00 1,000.00 Agriculture - Subsequent Dog Early Bird Spay/Neutered 877.50 4,275.00 Early Bird Spay/Neutered & Microchipped 823.50 1,660.50 Early Bird Unaltered 648 1,296.00 Lifetime 10,000.00 6,640.00 18,800.00 23,440.00 Microchipped Only 240.00 Replacement Tags Charged 170.00 120.00 135.00 90.00 120.00 Replacement Tags No Charge - Service Licence - Spay/Neuter & Microchipped 10,005.00 4,575.00 2,670.00 6,915.00 7,725.00 Spay/Neuter & Microchipped (Dec Rate) 54.00 3,780.00 Spay/Neuter No Microchip( Dec Rate) 45.00 6,322.50 Spay/Neuter ONLY 16,175.00 11,000.00 6,800.00 38,925.00 53,975.00 Unaltered 10,160.00 7,520.00 4,360.00 10,440.00 12,480.00 Unaltered(Dec Rate) - 2,160.00 Unknown S/N 1,080.00 TOTAL 36,609.00 47,826.50 27,836.50 80,472.0 99,986.50 Figure 22: Revenues From Pet Licences Sold (Early Bird and Lifetime no longer provided (2017)) Service Delivery Review More than 50% indicated that online and automated renewals would be the best mechanism to increase the likelihood of utilization of the online licensing program. Page 52 Service Delivery Review In terms of revenues, we analyzed the comparators fees which shows that Clarington's fees are below all other municipalities resulting in lower revenues. Price Per Service Clarington Pickering Oshawa Whitby Ajax Caledon Thunder Bay Adoption Fee - Dog $95.00 $250.00 $250.00 $250.00 $250.00 $155.00 ? Adoption Fee - Cat $130.00 $120.00 $150.00 $150.00 $150.00 $105.00 ? Adoption Fee - Other $50.00 $50.00 $10.00 Agriculture $100.00 Early Bird Spay/Neutered $22.50 Early Bird Spay/Neutered & Microchipped $13.50 Early Bird Unaltered $36.00 Lifetime $80.00 N/A Lifetime - microchipped/unaltered N/A $60.00 $15.00 Lifetime - spayed/neutered/microchipped $40.00 Replacement Tags Charged $5.00 $5.00 $5.00 $5.00 $5.00 Service Licence Free Free Free Free Spay/Neuter & Microchipped $15.00 $20.00 $20.00 $20.00 $40.00 Spay/Neuter ONLY $25.00 $25.00 $25.00 $25.00 $25.00 $40.00 $20.00 Unaltered $40.00 $50.00 $50.00 $50.00 $40.00 $40.00 $50.00 Microchip Only $40.00 $45.00 $35.00 $35.00 Kennel Fee $250.00 Late fee for Kennel $50.00 Animal Breeder Fee $250.00 Late fee for Breeder $50.00 Redemption Fees (dog) $80.00 Redemption Fees (cat) $20.00 Disposal of Animals $20.00- $100.00 Obligated to Licence Do /Cat Do /Cat Do /Cat Do /Cat Dog/ at Dog Do /Cat Note: Adoption fees for Clarington do not include spay/neuter Page 53 Service Delivery Review In terms of activities, the staff undertook a 12 -day process whereby they tracked their time which showed the cost per activity which we have extrapolated based upon 260 days. While the shelter staff are onsite on Sundays, a conservative view would have indicated that proportion of cost for animal services, Figure 23: 2017 Estimated Activity Costs shows that 30% of time is spent servicing customers which entails email, telephone and complaints. Therefore, improving customer service processes would yield improvements. Note that 23% was not reported over the period so it is likely that each activity has some additional time. As well, breaks and lunches were not specifically captured. Total Cost per Activity for November 14th to 26th, 2017 Adoption 548.85 3% By -Law 0 Transfer 256.20 2% Figure 23: 2017 Estimated Activity Costs 203.25 127.95 1% 1% MAdoption NI By -Law HICare Mi Facility Care M C)utreach 2,936.55 19% MI Reuniting MI Service Mi Transfer YI Unreported Page 54 Annual 315 Activity 12 days days Adoption 548.85 14,407.31 By -Law 2,022.45 53,089.31 Care 2,936.55 77,084.44 Facility 1,309.05 34,362.56 Outreach 127.95 3,358.69 Reuniting 203.25 5,335.31 Service 4,602.00 120,802.50 Transfer 256.20 6,725.25 Unreported 3,555.48 93,331.28 Grand Total 15,561.78 408,496.66 Note that 23% was not reported over the period so it is likely that each activity has some additional time. As well, breaks and lunches were not specifically captured. Total Cost per Activity for November 14th to 26th, 2017 Adoption 548.85 3% By -Law 0 Transfer 256.20 2% Figure 23: 2017 Estimated Activity Costs 203.25 127.95 1% 1% MAdoption NI By -Law HICare Mi Facility Care M C)utreach 2,936.55 19% MI Reuniting MI Service Mi Transfer YI Unreported Page 54 Service Delivery Review Figure 24: 2017 Estimate By-law Activity Costs shows that more than 55% of the Animal Services Officer's time is spent patrolling. As indicated in this report, we are of the opinion that this should be reviewed. Significant savings ($15k per year) could be realized with a 50% reduction in patrolling time. Further, it should be noted that most of the processes undertaken by Animal Services Officers is paper based and staff return to the office to enter data in the Shelter Buddy system. This could be eliminated with mobile technology which would reduce the time required to undertake these activities. Activity B1- By -Law warn rg B2 - Charges B3 - En€orcement B4- Patrolling B6 - Pickup Dead Arirna:s/l B7 - Dog Licensing Grand Total Total Cost per Activity Annual 315 days 173.40 4,551.75 51. OD 1,338.75 370.95 9,737.44 1,120.50 29,413.13 163.50 4,291.88 143.10 3,756.38 2,022.45 53,089.31 By -Law Total Cost per Activity for November 141th to 25th, 2017 Figure 24: 2017 Estimate By-law Activity Costs •B1- By -Law warning Y B2 •• [urges W B3 - Enforcement * B4 •• patrolling NB6- Pickup DeadAni maIW1niured Animals NB7- Dog Licensing Page 55 Service Delivery Review Findings: Fees are below that of comparators and do not reflect costs or an analysis of cost. online licensing program has not been overly successful. patrolling is costly and likely does not result in increases in compliance. Based upon the cost of housing an animal of approximately $690 and an adoption fee of $130, it would appear that adoptions are subsidized by the taxpayer at a rate of $560. While the intention is not to fully recover costs in shelters, it is clear that the rate is lower than most of the neighbouring communities and likely creates "competition". The adoption process is effective and must be balance against the revenues. However, there is an opportunity to increase fees appears to be palatable, at least up to the comparators. In terms of animal licenses, improved communication is required to demonstrate why licences are helpful. Some municipalities have eliminated the fee for licensing as it is a deterrent to the outcome of returning pets to their owner. Recommendation 10: Undertake a fee study to determine the true cost of adoption and licensing and a policy on the amount of subsidization. Recommendation 11: Review the licensing program and at minimum, introduce automated renewals and welcome packages. Recommendation 12: Review and expand the use of technology to improve processes, record keeping and workload management in the Animal Shelter as well as investigate mobile technology for the Animal Services Officers (By-law). Page 56 Service Delivery Review --------------------------------------------------------------------- Haw can benefits and outputs of 07 the service be increased? The key outputs identified in the logic model that could be "increased" and benefits be realized include: Output Benefit RECOMMENDATIONS # of licences Increased revenues, Improved services online including automatic increased likelihood of renewals via credit card reunited animals Increased communication through social media Allow for mobile licensing for Municipal Law Enforcement Officers at the scene Advertise at all parks Provide a package for all new residents upon move in or with the property tax bill Increase number of locations for purchasing licences Engage with veterinarians to encourage participation. # of microchipped Increased number of pets Advertising and increased social media presence reunited, reduced in the indicating benefits. shelter Page 57 Service Delivery Review Output Benefit RECOMMENDATIONS # of vaccinations Increase number of healthy Initiate a regional campaign pets, reduced likelihood of disease and euthanasia # of calls/complaints Increased awareness and Improve client relationship management practices to compliance allow for online submission of complaints/concerns on the website/mobile Institute a work order system that will track the time spent on complaints. Implement a standardized service level and priority system for response Track response # of partnerships Increased reach, compliance Work with the other shelters and partners to develop and service a regionwide strategy to improve compliance Standardize, as much as possible, the bylaws across municipalities # of vouchers Reduced numbers of pets Track and report on the effectiveness of vouchers redeemed/issued and strays issued Create a follow-up system that alerts clients to outstanding vouchers. # of education sessions Increased awareness, Develop a strategy for a long-term outreach including licensing, reduced animals in other organizations, trade shows, the shelter Develop educational tools that can be used for multiple sessions, and online training for new pet owners Track attendance and perform analysis on impact. # of animals adopted Increased number of pets in Promote the shelter utilizing social media and other safe and healthy homes, communication media reduced costs and number of animals in the shelter Increase number of hours for viewing. Page 58 Service Delivery Review Output Benefit RECOMMENDATIONS Transform all forms to allow for online completion and input into Shelter Buddy Provide for "error proofing" of applications by asking questions throughout the application process. # of animals reunited Increased number of pets in Increase utilization of social media to increase safe and healthy homes, likelihood of reunited animals. reduced costs and number of animals in the shelter Findings: Processes and tools are not in place for communication and outreach. We are of the opinion that Animal Services can improve its services, increase its outputs by improving its paper based services, developing some tools to assist in education activities and developing a strategy. Recommendation 13: Develop a communication and outreach strategy in line with the strategic plan on a regional basis. Recommendation 14: Improve client relationship management through tracking and service quality standards. Page 59 How can the number and costs of inputs be decreased? Service Delivery Review Animal Services is primarily driven by salary and wage costs and supplies for the animals including veterinarian, medicine, food, cleaning products and utilities. The community is very generous and provides donations of goods, blankets, toys and food on a regular basis. These are not recorded. As well, donations of cash are also made. We have reviewed the procurement of some of the key items and note that the Municipality has had challenges getting competitive bids for its veterinarian services over the past few years. This may be due to the lack of incentives or a belief by the industry that the competition does not exist. There is an opportunity to partner with other organizations to leverage joint purchases for items such as food and cleaning supplies. However, it is noted that costs as shown in Figure 25: 2012 To 2017 Expenses have actually declined since 2013. This may be due to an influx of donations but most likely due to the fact that intake has reduced by significant amounts, particularly between 2015 and 2016 where there was a 20% decline. Note that Figure 25 attributes all of the cost to intake when likely, this represents 50% of the activities. EXPENSE 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 SALARIES AND WAGES 580,481 567,785 554,400 488,038 430,422 NON COMPENSATION EXPENSES 97,578 124,182 135,189 206,112 162,985 TOTAL EXPENSE 717,826 691,967 689,589 694,150 593,407 CHANGE 4% 0% -1% 17% 13% COST PER INTAKE $ 1,638.87 $1,632.00 $ 1,298.66 $ 1,419.53 $ 1,193.98 Figure 25: 2012 To 2017 Expenses Page 60 Service Delivery Review COST OF SERVICES In reviewing the activities undertaken by staff, it is evident that the inputs are higher than the comparators as well as the standard. The National Animal Control Association (NACA) and the Humane Society of the United States (HSUS 2010) recommend a minimum of 15 minutes of care time per day for feeding and cleaning each animal housed in the shelter (9 minutes for cleaning and 6 minutes for feeding) 7. As indicated above, the staff undertook an exercise to capture their activities over a 12 -day period. The results in Figure 26, indicated that the minutes per day for each animal equated to 55 for cleaning and 12.75 for feeding which is significantly higher than the standard equating to $26 per animal per day (average 0.50/minute). This equates to $10k per year based upon 400 animals per year. The largest reason for the amount of time spent is process. The shelter utilizes paper based tools which are time consuming. There is a lack of mobile tools and software to assist Animal Care Attendants in the care areas. As well, record keeping is all manual in terms of the care which leads to errors and omissions not to mention time consuming. If the shelter had technology that could be used in the care areas including online check sheets, staff would have access to the information without having to access paper. Further, management would be able to monitor the workload, ensure that the appropriate care and medicine is administered and the time of day. 72010 Association of Shelter Veterinarians, Guidelines for Standards of Care in Animal Shelters Page 61 Service Delivery Review Grand Total 6,360.00 2936.55 1,601.51 133.46 Figure 26: Cost and Time Per Animal - November 14-26 2017 Findings: Donations are not pursued on a systematic basis, joint purchasing is not robust, time spent on activities is not tracked or benchmarked. We are of the opinion that donations should be tracked and valued to reflect the true cost of operations. A campaign and online donations link could be set up and allocated to a reserve for utilization for purchases and/or upgrades to the building or towards new/expanded shelter. Processes should be reviewed to eliminate paper. Mobile technologies should be enhanced to allow for improved tracking of activities and animal care. Recommendation 15: Develop a donation campaign with online, automated receipts. Track all donations and determine the true cost of operations. Recommendation 16: Implement activity based costing, tracking of animal care, medications and performance measures/standards. Page 62 Sum of # Sum of Minutes per Activity u Sum of # of Minutes Sum of Cost/Activity Min/Animal animal per day =� Care 6,360.00 2936.55 1,601.51 133.46 Cl- Medicating 420.00 209.25 122.50 10.21 C10- Microchipping 45.00 20.25 37.50 3.13 C2 - Grooming 60.00 29.4 34.29 2.86 C3 - Exercising 930.00 492.9 285.00 23.75 C4 -Cleaning 2,490.00 1057.35 666.70 55.56 C5- Feeding 1,440.00 666.45 153.02 12.75 C6 - Vaccinations 150.00 82.95 72.50 6.04 C7 - Dewormi ng 15.00 6.75 0.00 C8 - Assessments 240.00 122.55 82.50 6.88 C9 -Socializing the animals 570.00 248.7 147.50 12.29 Grand Total 6,360.00 2936.55 1,601.51 133.46 Figure 26: Cost and Time Per Animal - November 14-26 2017 Findings: Donations are not pursued on a systematic basis, joint purchasing is not robust, time spent on activities is not tracked or benchmarked. We are of the opinion that donations should be tracked and valued to reflect the true cost of operations. A campaign and online donations link could be set up and allocated to a reserve for utilization for purchases and/or upgrades to the building or towards new/expanded shelter. Processes should be reviewed to eliminate paper. Mobile technologies should be enhanced to allow for improved tracking of activities and animal care. Recommendation 15: Develop a donation campaign with online, automated receipts. Track all donations and determine the true cost of operations. Recommendation 16: Implement activity based costing, tracking of animal care, medications and performance measures/standards. Page 62 Hover can a service change best be managed, implemented and communicated? Change Management Municipality staff consist of professionals, many of whom have been with the Municipality for many years, some in excess of 20 years. Some of the changes in this report may seem threatening and may cause concerns about job security. The manner in with the Municipality handles these changes will determine the overall outcome. Ongoing communication, continuous improvement and performance measurement is key to effective change management. Improvement is always possible. Online services are no different than any other type of change that the Municipality has tried to implement. This conviction is the heart of the transformation system developed by Virginia Satir who assists people in improving lives by transforming the way they see and express themselves. Performs rm The Change Proee ss Ofd Status Quo Service Delivery Review New Status Quo R An element of the Satir System is a five -stage change model (see the Figure above) that describes the effects each stage has on feelings, thinking, performance, and physiology. Using the principles embodied in this model, the Municipality can improve how it promotes process change and how management can help staff process change. Page 63 The Table below summarizes suggestions on how to help during each stage of the change model: 1 2 3 4 Service Delivery Review Late Status The staff is at a familiar place — paper based Encourage people to seek improvement information Quo transactions. The performance pattern is and concepts from outside the group. Develop a consistent. Stable relationships give members a sense of belonging and identity. Members know what to expect, how to react, and how to behave. New information and concepts from outside the group can open members up to the possibility of improvement. communication plan that outlines the implementation. Create a website or suggestion box for people to ask questions in a safe manner. Pilots are a good way at addressing some fears as well as a planned implementation in consultation with staff. Resistance The staff confronts a foreign element that Help people to open up, become aware, and requires a response. Often imported by a overcome the reaction to deny, avoid or blame. This small minority seeking change, this element brings the members whose opinions count the most face to face with a crucial issue. This will likely occur when the staff see the report and processes being revamped. Chaos The group enters the unknown. Relationships shatter: Old expectations may no longer be valid; old reactions may cease to be effective; and old behaviors may not be possible. This stage is vital to the transformation process. Integration The staff discover a transforming idea that shows how the changes can benefit them. can be done through lunch and learns, workshops, focus groups or individual meetings. Help build a safe environment that enables people to focus on their feelings, acknowledge their fear, and use their support systems. Help management avoid any attempt to short circuit this stage with magical solutions. Undertake pilots and facilitate feedback. Offer reassurance and help finding new methods for coping with difficulties. Provide ongoing training. Page 64 The team becomes excited. New relationships emerge that offer the opportunity for identity and belonging. Staff can become frustrated when things fail to work perfectly the first time. Although staff feel good, they are also afraid that any transformation might mysteriously evaporate disconnecting them from their new relationships and plunging them back into chaos. 5 New Status If the change is well conceived and Quo assimilated, the teams and its environment are in better accord and performance stabilizes at a higher level than in the Late Status Quo. We believe that the Municipality Staff will be here about a year after implementation. Figure 27: Change Management Strategy Service Delivery Review Help people feel safe. Recognize that the project can always be improved. The actions in the table will help people cope. But organizations that create a safe environment where people are encouraged to cope with change and embrace it, will increase their capacity for change and are much more able to respond effectively to whatever challenges are thrown their way. Recommendation 17: Develop a change management program or supports. Page 65 Service Delivery Review Recommendations/Opportunities There are 17 recommendations/opportunities that arise from the service delivery review for consideration: Recommendation 1: Explore partnership opportunities with neighbouring municipalities. Recommendation 2: Undertake a strategic planning session to fully explore the goals and outcomes as well as performance indicators to assess client expectations. Recommendation 3: Undertake a client survey on a regular and transactional basis. Recommendation 4: As part of the strategic planning process, update activities and review the need for patrolling parks. Recommendation 5: Transfer this responsibility to all municipal law enforcement officers and set up municipal patrol areas. Recommendation 6: Advertise the municipality's complaint line/email/services at various locations to allow citizens to easily report infractions via mobile. Recommendation 7: Reclassify the Animal Services Manager to a supervisor reporting to the Manager of Municipal Law Enforcement. Recommendation 8: Move the Animal Services Officers to municipal law enforcement offices and standardize the roles but allow for specialty skill sets as a transition. Recommendation 9: Utilize the savings from this move to implement a volunteer program. Page 66 Service Delivery Review Recommendation 10: Undertake a fee study to determine the true cost of adoption and licensing and a policy on the amount of subsidization. Recommendation 11: Review the licensing program and at minimum, introduce automated renewals and welcome packages. Recommendation 12: Review and expand the use of technology to improve processes, record keeping and workload management in the Animal Shelter as well as investigate mobile technology for the Animal Services Officers (By-law). Recommendation 13: Develop a communication and outreach strategy in line with the strategic plan on a regional basis. Recommendation 14: Improve client relationship management through tracking and service quality standards. Recommendation 15: Develop a donation campaign with online, automated receipts. Track all donations and determine the true cost of operations. Recommendation 16: Implement activity based costing, tracking of animal care, medications and performance measures/standards. Recommendation 17: Develop a change management program. Page 67 Service Delivery Review Conclusion In conclusion, the Municipality of Clarington's Animal Services provides good services but utilizes old methods. The shelter is well respected in the community and it appears to have the support. However, there are areas where there are clear opportunities for improvement, particularly in the area of process, technology and performance management. Revenues have slipped in recent years, following changes to the licensing program. The building is in jeopardy of being moved and therefore, opportunities to work with other municipalities are abundant. To support any change, the Municipality needs to invest in its people and technologies so that it has the capacity to make change happen. We are confident that the recommendations in this report are a positive step in that direction. Acknowledgement We wish to express appreciation to the staff, management, the Steering Committee, for their participation, cooperation and assistance throughout the project. Page 68 Service Delivery Review Appendix A: Community Survey Results This survey was administered from November 6 to December 15, 2017 through Survey Monkey. A total of 100 responses were received representing 0.3% of Clarington's households. 1. Do you live in the Municipality of Clarington? H Yes o No Answer Choices Res onses Yes 80.0% 80 No 20.0% 20 Answered 100 Ski ed 0 Page 69 30.0% 28.0% 2. Please indicate your age range. 25.0% 25.0%24.0% 20.0% 35 to 44 years 45 to 54 years 15.0% 25 to 34 years 45 to 54 years 1 1.0% 55 to 64 years 10.0% 18 to 24 years 24.0% 7.0% 55 to 64 years 65 to 74 years 5.0% 4.0% Under 18 years 7.0% 1.0% 75+ ears 0.0% 0.0% y 0.00/c Prefer not to answer 4 Responses Answer Choices Responses 35 to 44 years 28.0% 28 45 to 54 years 25.0% 25 25 to 34 years 24.0% 24 55 to 64 years 11.0% 11 18 to 24 years 7.0% 7 65 to 74 years 4.0% 4 Under 18 years 1.0% 1 75+ years 0.0% 0 Prefer not to answer 0.0% 0 Answered 100 Skipped 0 Service Delivery Review Page 70 25.0% 20.0% 15.0% 10.0% 5.0% 0.0% 3. If applicable, how long have you lived in the Municipality of Clarington? Responses 10 to 19 years 30+ years 20 to 29 years 1.0% I do not live nor own property in Clarington 5 to 9 years 0 to 4 years Answer Choices Responses 10 to 19 years 22.0% 22 30+ years 19.0% 19 20 to 29 years 18.0% 18 I do not live nor own property in Clarington 18.0% 18 5 to 9 years 12.0% 12 0 to 4 years 11.0% 11 Answered 100 Skipped 0 Service Delivery Review Page 71 4. Please provide your gender. Answer Choices Responses Female 86.00% 86 Male 12.00% 12 Prefer not to answer 2.00% 2 Other 0.00% 0 Answered 100 Skipped 0 o Female V Male W Prefer not to answer o Other Service Delivery Review Page 72 5. How important is it that animals are protected and do not run at large in the Municipality of Clarington? Answer Choices Res onses Essential 53.0% 53 important 42.0% 42 -Very Somewhat important 5.0% 5 Not at all important 0.0% 0 Answered 100 Skipped 0 911 Essential WIIVery important WI Somewhat important WINot at all important Service Delivery Review Page 73 6. How important is having an Animal Shelter for the Municipality of Clarington? Id Essential 0 Very important W Somewhat important W Not at all important Answer Choices Responses Essential 61.6% 61 Very important 32.3% 32 Somewhat important 6.1% 6 Not at all important 0.0% 0 Answered 99 Ski ed 1 Service Delivery Review Page 74 40.0% 35.0% 30.0% 25.0% 20.0% 15.0% 10.0% 5.0% 0.0% 7. Please indicate the number and types of pets in your household, if any. Dogs 34.0% Cats ■0 ■1 ■2 ■3 ■4 ■ 5 or more Service Delivery Review Page 75 Dos Cats 0 35.0% 34.0% 1 37.0% 32.0% 2 22.0% 26.0% 3 5.0% 7.0% 4 0.0% 0.0% 5 or more 1.0% 1.0% Service Delivery Review Page 75 8. Clarington has two off -leash dog parks that provide a safe place for dogs to run leash free. Have you used the off -leash dog parks in Clarington? Answer Choices Res onses Yes 45.0% 45 No 37.0% 37 N/A 18.0% 18 Answered 100 Skipped 0 o Yes u No M N/A Service Delivery Review Page 76 9. If you HAVE USED the off -leash parks, please indicate how often you have used them. 60.00% 55.93% 50.00% 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% Responses Vo ■ Seldom (less than five times a year) Sometimes (more than five times a year but less than once a month) Often (at least once a month, but less than weekly) Always (daily or weekly) Answer Choices Responses Seldom less than five times a ear 55.93% 33 Sometimes more than five times a year but less than once a month 13.56% 8 Often at least once a month, but less than week) 25.42% 15 Always(daily or week) 5.08% 3 Answered 59 Skipped 41 Service Delivery Review Page 77 Responses 10. If you have NOT used the off -leash parks, please provide the reason(s) (choose all that apply)• 3.08% 6.15% Too many rules Local areas and parks provide sufficient space and variety Location is not convenient Home provides sufficient space 69.23% Other (please specify) 0.00% 20.00% 40.00% 60.00% 80.00% Answer Choices Res onses Other leasespecify) 69.23% 45 Home provides sufficient space 21.54% 14 Location is not convenient 10.77% 7 Local areas and parks provide sufficient space and variety 6.15% 4 Too many rules 3.08% 2 Answered 65 Skipped 35 Service Delivery Review Page 78 Service Delivery Review Other - Reasons for Not Using the Off -Leash Dog Park Dog Too Old M Walk dog daily Too muddy Hydro Tower - Don't use _ Have used - Dog Doesn't Play Well - Unsupervised Dogs - No Dog 0.0% 20.00/ 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% Other Reasons For Not Using Dog Park # of Respondents No Dog 48.9% Unsupervised Dogs 1S.6% Dog Doesn't Play Well 13.3% Have used 6.7% Don't use 4.4% Hydro Tower 4.4% Too muddy 2.2% Walk dog daily 2.2% Dog Too Old 2.2% Grand Total 100.0% Page 79 12. Animal licences are intended to improve services and meant to increase the likelihood that a lost pet is returned. Are you aware that dogs and cats must be licensed annually in the Municipality of Clarington? Answer Choices Responses % # Yes 90.0% 90 No 3.0% 3 Unsure 7.0% 7 Answered 100 Skipped 0 0 Yes u No 0 Unsure Service Delivery Review Page 80 35.00% 30.00% 25.00% 20.00% 15.00% 10.00% 5.00% 0.00% 13. If you are aware of the licensing requirements and you own a pet, where did you purchase your licence? moo, Responses % At the shelter Other (please specify) N/A Online through DocuPet on clarington.net Answer Choices Responses % # At the shelter 32.98% 31 Other leasespecify) 24.47% 23 N/A 22.34% 21 Online through DocuPet on clarin ton.net 20.21% 19 Answered 94 Skipped 6 Service Delivery Review Page 81 80.00% 70.00% 60.00% 50.00% 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% 14. If you purchased your licence online, please provide your assessment on the ease of use with the DocuPet website. 70.33% 13.19% 6.59% 6.59% _ _ 2.20% 1.10% Rating Star Rating # N/A 70.33% 64 Meets Expectations 13.19% 12 Average 6.59% 6 Excellent 6.59% 6 Not at all Acceptable 2.20% 2 Needs Improvement 1.10% 1 Answered 91 Skipped 9 ■ N/A ■ Meets Expectations ■ Average ■ Excellent ■Not at all Acceptable ■ Needs Improvement Service Delivery Review Page 82 15. Our goal is to ensure that animals are protected and aren't running loose. Please indicate ways that animal licensing can be improved to encourage people to license their pets (choose all that apply). 56.25% ■ Online renewal 50.00% Renewal notices 38.54% ■Automatic renewal upon expiry (via credit cards) 35.42% ■Additional locations to purchase licences ■ Other (please specify) 0.00% 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00% 50.00% 60.00% ■ Door-to-door sales Answer Choices % of Res onses Door-to-door sales 10.42% 10 Other please specify) 15.63% 15 Additional locations to purchase licences 35.42% 34 Automatic renewal upon expiry via credit cards 38.54% 37 Renewal notices 50.00% 48 Online renewal 56.25% 54 Answered 96 Skipped 4 Service Delivery Review Page 83 16. If you have contacted the Animal Shelter in the past two years, provide the method of contact. 60.00% 55.21% 50.00% 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% J 0.00% I visited the shelter in person. None of the above. I called the shelter. I emailed the shelter. I received a visit from a Clarington Municipal Law Enforcement Officer or other employee. Service Delivery Review Answer Choices Responses I visited the shelter in person. 55.21% 53 None of the above. 23.96% 23 1 called the shelter. 18.75% 18 I emailed the shelter. 2.08% 2 1 received a visit from a Clarington Municipal Law Enforcement Officer or other employee. 0.00% 0 Answered 96 Skipped 4 Page 84 17. Why were you visiting or contacting the shelter? I was there for spay/neuter or other veterinary services. 0.00% I was visiting the shelter under another organization. 0.00% I was volunteering at the shelter. 0.00% I was there on a tour of the shelter. 0.00% I was there to surrender a pet. 0.00% I was there as part of an animal rescue group. 1 .45% An Animal Services Officer/Municipal Law Enforcement Officer.. 10.14% 7 I was looking for my lost pet. 10.14% 7 I wanted to ask about or see a specific animal. 1.45% 1 I was there to drop off donations. 0.00% 0 I was visiting to see the animals in general. 0.00% 10.14% 10.14% 14.49% 15.94% 47.83% Service Delivery Review Answer Choices Responses # I was visiting to see the animals in general. 47.83% 33 I was there to drop off donations. 15.94% 11 I wanted to ask about or see a specific animal. 14.49% 10 I was looking for my lost pet. 10.14% 7 An Animal Services Officer/Municipal Law Enforcement Officer responded to stray animal pickup/other reason(s). 10.14% 7 I was there as part of an animal rescue group. 1.45% 1 I was there to surrender a pet. 0.00% 0 I was there on a tour of the shelter. 0.00% 0 I was volunteering at the shelter. 0.00% 0 I was visiting the shelter under another organization. 0.00% 0 1 was there for spa /neuter or other veterinary services. 0.00% 0 Other please specify) 20 Answered 69 Page 85 Service Delivery Review Reasons for Contacting Other Reasons for Contacting The Shelter Shelter # of Respondents Accident with Animal 1 stray Adopt 3 No Acknowledgement 1 Complaint 1 N/A Coyotes 1 Issue At Dog Park 1 More Options 1 Lost animal 3 Lost animal 3 More Options 1 Issue At Dog Park 1 N/A 4 No Acknowledgement 1 Coyotes 1 Stray 4 Complaint 1 Grand Total 20 Adopt 3 Accident with Animal 1 4 4 Page 86 18. Have you or any member of your family been in contact with the Clarington Animal Shelter in the past two years? Answer Choices Responses Yes 59.0% 59 No 41.0% 41 Answered 100 of Yes ui No Service Delivery Review Page 87 0.00% 19. If you have contacted the Clarington Animal Shelter in the last two years, what was the approximate date of your visit, call or email ? 5.49% 13.19% Winter 2017 Spring 2017 Within the last month Do not remember Before 2017 Summer 2017 ;% Not applicable - I have never contacted the Shelter 21.98% 25.27% Service Delivery Review Answer Choices Responses % # Not applicable - I have never contacted the Shelter 25.27% 23 Summer 2017 21.98% 20 Before 2017 19.78% 18 Do not remember 14.29% 13 Within the last month 13.19% 12 Spring 2017 5.49% 5 Winter 2017 0.00% 0 Answered 91 Page 88 20. Given the programs and services offered by Clarington Animal Shelter services, how would you rate the value you are receiving from the Shelter? Star Rating Responses % # 4 - Excellent 48.45% 47 3 - Good 23.71% 23 Undecided 13.40% 13 2 - Poor 9.28% 9 1 -Very Poor 5.15% 5 Answered 97 MIA - Excellent of 3 - Good M Undecided of 2 - Poor MI 1 - Very Poor Service Delivery Review Page 89 21. If you visited/contacted the shelter to adopt an animal, how did you first hear about the opportunity to adopt that animal? 26.32% Responses W22819% 10.53% ■ 3.51 36.84% Visiting the shelter Shelter website Heard about from friend/family/neighbour Social media ■ Other website or shelter 0.00% 5.00% 10.00% 15.00% 20.00% 25.00% 30.00% 35.00% 40.00% Answer Choices Responses Other website or shelter 3.51% 2 Social media 10.53% 6 Heard about from friend/family/neighbour 22.81% 13 Shelter website 26.32% 15 Visiting the shelter 36.84% 21 Other please specify) 12 Answered 57 Skipped 43 Service Delivery Review Page 90 Service Delivery Review Categories # of Respondents Other Ways of Hearing About Pets to Adopt Adopted Previously 1 Already Knew 1 Pet Value 2 Durham Lost Cat Page 1 More Options 1 N/A 6 N/A 6 Pet Value 2 More Options 1 Durham Lost Cat Page - 1 Already Knew - 1 Adopted Previously - 1 Page 91 22. Please tell us your overall impression of the Clarington Animal Shelter in each area. Knowledgeable Animal Services Officer/Municipal Law Enforcement Officer Knowledgeable office and animal care staff Friendly Animal Services Officer/Municipal Law Enforcement Officer Friendly office and animal care staff Fees (adoption, etc.) Public hours Availability of pets Clean facilities 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Service Delivery Review ■ Not at all Acceptable Needs Improvement Average Meets Expectations Excellent N/A Page 92 Service Delivery Review Services Not at all Acceptable Needs Improvement Meets Expectations Excellent N/A Total Weighted Average Clean facilities 0.00% 5.43% 21.74% 44.57% 19.57% 92 4.31 Availability of pets 0.00% 7.69% 27.47% 21.98% 25.27% 91 3.85 Public hours 3.30% 8.79% 34.07% 27.47% 15.38% 91 3.87 Fees (adoption, etc. 3.37% 3.37% 30.34% 23.60% 19.10% 89 3.83 Friendly office and animal care staff 2.17% 7.61% 17.39% 50.00% 14.13% 92 4.23 Friendly Animal Services Officer/Municipal Law Enforcement Officer 2.17% 8.70% 15.22% 39.13% 27.17% 92 4.1 Knowledgeable office and animal care staff 2.20% 5.49% 10.99% 53.85% 17.58% 91 4.32 Knowledgeable Animal Services Officer/Municipal Law Enforcement Officer 2.22% 5.56% 13.33% 40.00% 28.89% 90 4.17 Answered 94 Skipped 6 Page 93 In the field Through email On the phone In the animal areas At the front desk 23. How long did it take for staff to assist you? 0.00% 20.00% 40.00% 60.00% 80.00% 100.00% 120.00% ■ Less than 5 minutes 5-15 minutes . 15+ minutes Within 24 hours Over 24 hours N/A Service Delivery Review Assistance How Less than 5 minutes 5-15 minutes 15+ minutes Within 24 hours Over 24 hours N/A Total Weighted Average At the front desk 62.50% 7.95% 4.55% 0.00% 0.00% 25.00% 88 2.29 In the animal areas 38.82% 16.47% 2.35% 0.00% 0.00% 42.35% 85 2.41 On the phone 50.00% 2.33% 3.49% 1.16% 1.16% 41.86% 86 2.42 Through email 6.17% 1.23% 2.47% 8.64% 4.94% 76.54% 81 5.11 In the field 7.32% 3.66% 4.88% 6.10% 0.00% 78.05% 82 3.94 Other (please specify) 5 Answered 90 Skipped 10 Page 94 24. How satisfied were you with the level of service you received from Clarington Animal Shelter Services? 9.78% 57.61% % Rating 18.48% 9.78% 4.35% 0.00% 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00% 50.00% 60.00% 70.00% Star Rating % Rating # Very Dissatisfied 4.35% 4 Somewhat Dissatisfied 9.78% 9 Satisfied 18.48% 17 Very Satisfied 57.61% 53 Undecided 9.78% 9 Answered 92 Skipped 8 Undecided ■Very Satisfied ■ Satisfied Somewhat Dissatisfied Very Dissatisfied Service Delivery Review Page 95 60.00% 25. What is your overall impression of the Clarington Animal Shelter based on this visit or contact? 51.58% ■ Excellent ■ Meets Expectations ■ Needs Improvement ■ Average .4% ■ N/A 11.58% 10.53% ■ Not at all Acceptable 6.32% 3.16% Star Response % # Excellent 51.58% 49 Meets Expectations 16.84% 16 Needs Improvement 11.58% 11 Average 10.53% 10 N/A 6.32% 6 Not at all Acceptable 3.16% 3 Answered 95 Skipped 5 Service Delivery Review Page 96 Row Labels Adoption criteria Coyotes Don't know Enforcement Essential service Friendlier staff Good experience Lifetime licences More dog parks More staff Recording keeping Shelter hours Shelter improvement Shelter location Shelter website Small animals at dog park More animals Grand Total Service Delivery Review # of Respondents 1 1 26. Please provide any suggestions you would make to improve 5 Clarington Animal Shelter Services, animal control or other animal 6 related programs. 6 3 More animals 1 4 � 1 Shelter website 1 2 1 1 Shelter improvement 3 Recording keeping 1 1 More dog parks 1 3 6 Good experience 1 Essential service 1 Don't know 1 � 1 1 Adoption criteria 1 46 0 1 2 3 3 2 4 3 5 3 4 5 1.1 ■ 6 ■ 6 6 7 Page 97 Appendix B: Staff Checksheet results Time of Activity Categories for Monday For November 20th, 2017 5 4 0 0 4t 3 2 1 0 7 AM 8 AM 9 AM 10 AM 11 AM 12 PM 1 PM 2 PM 3 PM Time of Day 4 PM 5 PM Service Delivery Review ■Monday - Transfer ■Monday - Service ■Monday - Reuniting ■Monday - Outreach ■Monday - Facility ■Monday - Care ■Monday - By -Law ■Monday - Adoption Page 98 Service Delivery Review Time of Activity Categories Average for Tuesdays (November 14th and 21 st 2017) 5 4.5 4 3.5 3 N 7 0 = 2.5 0 It 2 0.5 0 7 AM 8 AM 9 AM 10 AM 11 AM 12 PM Time of Day 1 PM 2 PM 3 PM 4 PM 5 PM ■Tuesday - Transfer ■Tuesday - Service ■Tuesday - Reuniting ■Tuesday - Outreach ■Tuesday - Facility ■Tuesday - Care ■Tuesday - By -Law ■Tuesday - Adoption Page 99 7 e 5 4 D 0 0 0 U 3 1 0 7 AM Service Delivery Review Time of Activity Categories Average for Wednesdays (November 15th and 22nd, 2017 8 AM 9 AM 10 AM 11 AM 12 PM 1 PM 2 PM 3 PM 4 PM 5 PM Time of Day ■ Wednesday - Transfer ■ Wednesday - Service ■ Wednesday - Reuniting ■ Wednesday - Outreach ■ Wednesday - Facility ■ Wednesday - Care ■ Wednesday - By -Law ■ Wednesday - Adoption Page 100 r� 5 4 0 = 3 0 U 2 0 01 7 AM Service Delivery Review Time of Activity Categories Average for Thursdays (November 16th and 23rd, 2017 8 AM 9 AM 10 AM 11 AM 12 PM 1 PM 2 PM 3 PM 4 PM 5 PM Time of Day ■Thursday - Transfer ■Thursday - Service ■Thursday - Reuniting ■Thursday - Outreach ■Thursday - Facility ■Thursday - Care ■Thursday - By -Law ■Thursday - Adoption Page 101 14 12 8 0 2 0 0 U 6 4 2 0 7 AM Service Delivery Review Time of Activity Categories Averages for Fridays (November 17th and 24th, 2017 ■ ■ i _ ■ ■ 8 AM 9 AM 10 AM 11 AM 12 PM 1 PM Time of Day 2 P 3 P 4 P 5 P ■ Friday - Transfer ■ Friday - Service ■Friday - Reuniting ■Friday - Outreach ■Friday - Facility ■Friday - Care ■Friday - By -Law ■Friday - Adoption Page 102