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Report
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Report To: Council
Date of Meeting: July 3, 2017
Report Number: ESD-004-17 Resolution: C-217-17
File Number: By-law Number:
Report Subject: Cedar Crest Beach Flooding – Key Actions Taken April 26, 2017 –
June 26, 2017
Recommendations:
1.That Report ESD-004-17 be received for information; and
2.That all interested parties named in Report ESD-004-17 be provided a copy.
Municipality of Clarington
Report ESD-004-17 Page 2
Report Overview
This report is intended to provide background information regarding the Municipality of
Clarington’s Emergency Plan, the chronology of flooding events at Cedar Crest Beach/West
Beach and the intended process to develop a waterfront emergency plan.
1. Purpose of this Report
The purpose of this report is to:
a. Respond to Resolution #C-134-17: “That the Director of Emergency & Fire
Services report back with a full report outlining actions taken with respect to the
flooding in Cedar Crest Beach Area from April 25, 2017 until the water levels
return to normal or June 30, 2017, whichever comes first with reference to the
provisions and applications of Emergency Services Emergency Plan.”
b. Provide a precursor to the full response in the fall to Resolution #C135-17: “That
Staff arrange an information session for Councillors regarding emergency planning
and emergency management; and Staff consider updates to By-law 99-161,
including clear direction on the roles and responsibilities of members of Council
and that staff report back on what communications should be provided to Members
of Council.”
c. Outline (by way of “Next Steps” in this report) the intended process for responding
in September to Resolution #GG-259-17: “That Staff report back on the creation of
a comprehensive waterfront emergency plan for each Clarington waterfront area
including (but not limited to): property safeguarding procedures and protocols,
volunteer coordination, involvement of third party agencies, in-home assessments,
evacuation criteria and strategies, and communication strategies for same.”
2. Background
The Municipality of Clarington has an Emergency Plan that is reviewed annually. Each
year designated members of the Emergency Control Group take part in a training
exercise utilizing the information and processes outlined in the Emergency Plan. Our
plan is somewhat different than most as it also encompasses elements we are required to
do in the event of a nuclear emergency at Darlington Nuclear Generating Station located
in Clarington.
During an emergency, it is first assessed to determine the magnitude of the event. For
example, if we had a major brush or forest fire in or around the Ganaraska Forest, this
may require more resources and specialized forestry equipment than we have. Our
Emergency Operations Centre (EOC) would most likely be activated and key staff, as
part of the Emergency Control Group, would be called in to the EOC located at 3333 Hwy
2, Newcastle (Fire Station 2). Once convened the group would be updated, in this
instance by the Fire Chief or Deputy Chief, as to the event and what needs to be done
Municipality of Clarington
Report ESD-004-17 Page 3
would be considered. The Control Group would review various options and look at what
resources are required.
The Mayor, as part of the Control Group, would be kept informed and would liaise with
Council to keep them up to speed. The Mayor and possibly the Fire Chief and/or CEMC
(Community Emergency Management Coordinator) with the assistance of the Corporate
Communications Manager would correspond with the media. Council would be kept
updated and any general concerns from the various Council members could be
communicated to the Mayor and/or the EOC.
The Emergency Plan allows flexibility as no two emergencies are the same. Each
situation requires different resources and strategies to mitigate. Thus the Municipality
has not written a specific plan for flooding emergencies but instead follows standard
operating procedures for emergencies. However, a plan specific to flooding has been
requested by Council and will be developed. See “Next Steps” of this report.
With respect to the current flooding conditions experienced in Clarington, this type of
emergency is relatively new. The last time we had a similar event was in 1986. The
extremely high lake levels made it very difficult to control flooding that is caused by wave
action and surge. In an emergency the primary concern is for life safety. If residents are
impacted by high levels of water in their homes, the most common plan is to have them
evacuate until the water subsides. The Municipality, as with most others, is not equipped
to deal with lake effect flooding to this degree. Cobourg, Brighton, Belleville are all
experiencing this problem.
For many years the Province has been trying to educate Ontario residents to be
prepared. They suggest residents do self-assessments and plan to be self-sufficient for
up to 72 hours. In flood prone areas, residents should have a plan on how to sand bag,
where to purchase them and possibly make arrangements with a contractor. Residents
should also have an adequate sump pump, back up pumps and possibly generators for
such an emergency. It is very unlikely a Municipality would have enough pumps or
generators to assist. Many municipalities that experience this type of annual flooding do
gear up in some respects to supply some sand bags and sand for residents to pick up
and use on their own.
3. Key Actions Taken April 26 – June 26, 2017
(as documented by the Director of Emergency & Fire Services)
Wednesday, April 26, 2017 I received a phone call from Chris Darling from Central Lake
Conservation Authority (CLOCA) making me aware of the
high lake levels. That afternoon myself and Deputy Chief
Hesson toured the Cedar Crest Beach area and noted that
the lake seemed quite high but at this time had not caused
any concerns. At this point we had not received any
concerns from the local residents either.
Municipality of Clarington
Report ESD-004-17 Page 4
Sunday, April 30, 2017 At 12:46 p.m. we received a call from a resident at 93 Cedar
Crest Beach Road. A storm was bringing rain and high
winds causing the lake to surge towards the shoreline along
Lake Ontario in the West Beach and Cedar Crest Beach
area.
Upon arrival our first Pumper in identified there was some
flooding occurring in the area as a result of the surge
splashing the shoreline and some water being pushed over
the beach head. This caused water to start to pool in many
of the residents’ properties.
As the afternoon progressed many residents were
experiencing flooding in crawl spaces and in some
basements. (Note, only a few homes in this area have
basements.)
Several Tankers were deployed to utilize their pumps. Staff
pumped out several crawl spaces starting at 93 Cedar Crest
Beach Rd.
Operations Department was contacted and sand and sand
bags were deployed to help assist with trying to keep the
water from getting into the crawl spaces as well as trying to
block the surge/wave action in front of many of the homes
being impacted. Sand bags were placed between 87 and
83 Cedar Crest Beach Rd.
I reached out to area municipalities and Durham Emergency
management Office (DEMO) to try and access more sand
bags but very few were available.
A local rental company was contacted and they made
additional pumps available to residents. This was verbally
communicated to area residents.
By mid-afternoon the winds and surge had diminished,
however we were still getting some rain.
The conditions had settled down somewhat and most
residents were still trying to keep water from entering their
crawl spaces, basements and homes.
Monday, May 1, 2017 We reassessed, contacted suppliers and brought in more
sand and sand bags, deployed 5 trucks and 7 staff from the
Operations Department to assist residents.
Municipality of Clarington
Report ESD-004-17 Page 5
Monday evening during the Council meeting I received
email concerns regarding the Cedar Crest Marsh as it was
now flooding parts of the road. I attended the area after the
meeting was over and met the Operations Supervisor. We
decided to bring in some staff from both Operations and
Fire to assist in building a sand bag wall along a portion of
the road that was flooding. We completed this around
midnight.
Residents had been trying to open the outfall from the
marsh into the lake as the marsh was very high. These
efforts seemed to help. In the morning we requested and
were granted permission from CLOCA to allow us to open
the outfall. Once opened up, the marsh lowered and
flooding along the road diminished. Operations moved
equipment and deployed staff to do this and this equipment
remains on site to this day.
We continued to monitor the area each day and continued
to acquire and build sand bags for residents who requested
bags.
Friday, May 5, 2017 At approximately 7:00 a.m. we started to receive more calls
regarding the storm and flooding as winds had picked up
and we were seeing the wave and surge impact residents.
Operations and Fire staff were dispatched and again more
sand bags were built and deployed. We activated the
Emergency Operations Centre (EOC) and convened around
0900 hrs. Once the EOC was manned I went back to Cedar
Crest Beach Rd. and lead the scene from 87 Cedar Crest
Beach Rd.
The Municipal Control Group:
- Co-ordinated resources from all departments and from
the Region – Social Services, DART, Police
- Communicated to the public and media actions to take
to stay safe and Municipality’s response to the
emergency
Later that morning MPP Granville Anderson visited the site
and spoke to some residents.
Fire worked with Operations to have several portable
washrooms brought in for use by the residents and the
volunteers.
Municipality of Clarington
Report ESD-004-17 Page 6
I spoke with United Rental. They offered some pumps to
use and I advised them to deliver ASAP.
Staff, along with residents helped document who needed
more sand bags, and pumps, etc.
By 6:00 p.m. most of the sand bags that had been
requested were delivered and put in place. By 7:00 p.m.
most of the help had left and a quick count identified we had
approximately 1,000 plus sand bags ready to be deployed.
The following few days we continued to build more sand
bags.
Saturday, May 6, 2017 Both the Red Cross and Salvation Army delivered bottled
water to residents and assisted in doing additional
assessments of each home.
The marsh level continued to fluctuate with the different rain
storm events, requiring the need to check the outfall daily to
ensure it is kept open.
Tuesday, May 9, 2017 I requested some water totes be brought in to assist
residents with non-potable water for washing, etc. As well, I
was able to source a Quench Buggy from Ajax which they
loaned us to use for drinking water. It dispensed water for
filling jugs and had drinking taps to drink from. The only
concern was from Durham Health Department. We were
required to test the water at least 2-3 times daily to ensure
the HCL % was maintained.
Wednesday, May 10, 2017 Two additional portable washrooms were deployed. At
0530 Salvation Army went door-to-door to assess the
residents’ personal needs.
The facilities at the Alan Strike Aquatic and Squash Centre
was made accessible to the residents.
Thursday, May 11, 2017 The Quench Buggy was approved for use and well tests
were returned with no issues.
Friday, May 12, 2017 I received a call from Port of Newcastle regarding flooding
in that area. They requested 300 sand bags. Myself and
the Operations Director, Fred Horvath attended to see the
water levels. Docks around the Brig were flooded. Fuel
pumps and sewage pump were unusable due to high water
levels.
Municipality of Clarington
Report ESD-004-17 Page 7
We continued to monitor conditions daily, building sand
bags and delivering to those residents requesting them.
Monday, May 15, 2017 During the week of May 15, myself and Steve Brake along
with Bob Genosko attended a Provincial meeting in
Cobourg on debris management. This meeting identified
various issues and concerns as to how to dispose of debris,
sand bags, etc.
Saturday, May 20, 2017 Just after 0930 calls started to come in for flooding. Again
staff were called in to assist with sand bag filling and
deploying. More pumps were dispatched to various
residents where they did not have their own to help pump
out crawl spaces, etc.
Operations continued to maintain the outfall as rain was
also causing the marsh to fill. By mid-afternoon the weather
had settled down and the wave surge had stopped. Red
Cross and Salvation Army were called in again to assist and
go home to home ensuring all residents were managing.
Over the next few days, sand bag efforts continued. In
discussions with the Ministry of Natural Resources and
Forestry (MNRF) it was suggested to concentrate on
building walls around the homes to protect them from the
surge water that was pooling during the storms.
Sunday, May 21, 2017 An after-hours line was set up to provide residents direct
contact to Operations on-call staff for flooding concerns.
Thursday, May 25, 2017 Mid-morning we were into another storm with major surge
occurring. It was the worst to date, causing water to
actually flow across properties into the marsh. Parts of
Cedar Crest Beach Rd. became totally submerged with
close to a foot of water in areas. An additional 30 staff
members from Operations were deployed.
Utilized OVERT to assist with some coordination with
volunteers and sandbagging. Salvation Army attended
again providing food, etc. Red Cross helped with
assessments.
I requested some additional help from the Provincial
Emergency Operations Centre (PEOC).
A flood e-mail notification group of key staff members was
created for residents to communicate their flooding
concerns. (Flood@clarington.net)
Municipality of Clarington
Report ESD-004-17 Page 8
Friday, May 26, 2017 A crew of 8 plus a Crew Leader from MNRF was sent.
They brought 20,000 sand bags and mainly focused on
building flood barriers for homes fronting the lake.
Close to 50 people consisting of volunteers, Operations and
Fire Staff, convened to do a home-to-home assessment and
build sand bag walls at close to 20 plus homes.
Monday, May 29, 2017 A second crew of 13 from MNRF arrived and stayed until
May 31. They again built sand bags and helped deploy
them. They brought an additional 6,500 sand bags.
Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Concerns were received from West Beach residents about
water on the road in one area. Additional gravel was added
to raise the road which seemed to work well.
The Red Cross distributed Flood Clean-Up Kits to residents
and a door-to-door assessment was completed by Fire and
Operations staff, recording sand bag requirements.
Wednesday, May 31, 2017 Clarington staff and CLOCA met with a Coastal Engineer.
Thursday, June 1, 2017 A third crew of 13 from MNRF arrived June 1 and stayed
until June 3. They built and deployed sand bags.
The Provincial Disaster Assessment Team (PDAT) from the
Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing (MMAH) arrived to
do an assessment of the area to provide to the Minister for
consideration to be added to the list of declared areas in the
Province for Disaster Recovery Assistance for residents and
businesses. The PDAT visited many of the homes and
properties, as well as, the Port Darlington Marina.
Friday, June 2 –
Saturday June 3, 2017 Volunteers and Municipal staff along with MNRF conducted
more assessments, rebuilt some walls and added sand
bags to many others.
We continued to monitor the area and had Operations staff
continue to build more sand bags and deliver to homes
requesting additional sand bags.
Monday, June 05, 2017 I arranged for our Chief Building Officer (CBO) along with
an engineer inspect a couple of homes who felt they had
foundation concerns. No immediate concerns were
identified with what they saw.
Residents called out for volunteers to conduct another
round of reassessing some homes and shoring up some
sand bag walls, adding a layer or two, etc.
Municipality of Clarington
Report ESD-004-17 Page 9
Saturday, June 10, 2017 Close to 35 residents and volunteers as well as some Fire
and Operations staff assisted in the assessment and
deployed sand bags
We continued to monitor conditions daily and advised
Operations when the outfall was closed in
Saturday, June 10 –
Tuesday, June 13, 2017 Through monitoring the area we found that the outfall was
closed each night. Operations attended the area to open
the outfall each morning.
On June 13 we moved the new Sandbagger machine to the
municipal lot and cleaned up the lot where it had previously
been located.
Wednesday, June 14, 2017 The outfall was partially closed and had notified Operations
to reopen. Toured the Port Darlington Marina and levels on
fixed docks suggested the lake was down possibly 3 inches
or so.
Thursday, June 15, 2017 CAO Curry Clifford and I visited 93 Cedar Crest Beach Rd.,
the home of Sarah Delicate. Sarah showed us the affects
the waves were having at this time causing some minor
surge/wave flooding and erosion of the waterfront. We
toured some other properties with her to review conditions.
Friday, June 16 –
Thursday, June 22, 2017 Continued to monitor conditions each day, advised
Operations when the outfall was closed and required
reopening. With several rain events the marsh on both
sides seemed to maintain levels that did not create
additional flooding.
Friday, June 23, 2017 The outfall was partially closed. Operations was advised to
reopen.
Heavy rains caused some flooding along Cedar Crest
Beach Rd. West Beach appeared to be okay.
Due to the heavy rain, Clarington experienced flooding at
various locations. Calls were received from Darlington
Provincial Park advising that the water level at Robinson
Creek was causing the main campsite road to flood.
Various subdivisions experienced flooding as the catch
basins were not able to handle the amount of water. Major
flooding experienced at Middle Rd. and Concession 3 as
well as Baseline Rd., between Spry and Liberty St. S.
Municipality of Clarington
Report ESD-004-17 Page 10
Sections of the trails were also flooded. Late that afternoon,
many of the closed roads had been reopened. Operations
had numerous wash outs to attend to.
Extensive work is still on-going as Operations restores the
affected areas of Clarington roads and trails.
Saturday, June 24, 2017 The outfall was open and flooding on Cedar Crest Beach
Rd. had subsided and was fully open again. Operations
staff were repairing some side roads at various locations in
Clarington.
Sunday, June 25, 2017 Outfall found to be partially closed. The water level in both
marsh areas were good. Visited Port Darlington Marina and
found that the lake level appeared to be down somewhat as
some of the fixed docks were now above water.
Monday, June 26, 2017 Outfall was closed. I advised Operations to have it opened.
We will continue to monitor conditions on a regular basis
and advise Council should conditions change.
4. Concurrence
The Director of Operations has reviewed this report and concurs with it.
5. Next Steps
As we move forward we will continue to monitor the conditions of the lake and marsh both
at Cedar Crest Beach and West Beach. As well, we continue to monitor conditions at
Port Darlington Marina, Port of Newcastle Marina and the various parks along our lake
shore.
We have engaged a consultant and are currently working on the process to develop a
comprehensive waterfront emergency plan for each of the waterfront areas identified in
Clarington as requested by Resolution #GG-259-17. This report on key actions will be
reviewed to help shape this plan. It is my intent to have this completed for review by the
General Government Committee at its September 25 meeting.
As per Resolution #C-135-17 we arranged an information session during our exercise on
June 2 where Council was invited. We will be conducting another session in the near
future for those who were unable to attend. During this session, we will discuss what
communications should be provided to Members of Council and an update to By-law 99-
161 with respect to the roles and responsibilities of Members of Council.
Municipality of Clarington
Report ESD-004-17 Page 11
Potable water and portable washrooms were provided on May 5 as directed in Resolution
#GG-263-17. A local supplier provided potable water in totes on May 11. The totes have
been removed and we are currently reassessing the need for portable toilets as many
residents have restored the use of their septic systems.
The Director of Operations, staff and myself have been meeting to discuss plans for the
removal of sandbags and clean up efforts in the affected areas. We hope to have this
plan finalized in the near future and will advise residents of the plan. We are in the hands
of Mother Nature and hopefully if warmer weather arrives and less rainfall, we should see
the lake water levels start to lower at a quicker pace. This will help determine when to
start the cleanup.
In the event further storms occur Operations and Emergency Services staff will continue
to assist residents to our current standards unless otherwise directed by Council.
6. Strategic Plan Application
Not applicable.
Submitted by:
Reviewed by:
Gord Weir, Curry Clifford, MPA, CMO
Director of Emergency & Fire Services Interim CAO
Staff Contact: Gord Weir, Director of Emergency and Fire Services / Fire Chief, 905-623-5126
ext. 2802 or gweir@clarington.net
Attachments:
Attachment 1 – Cedar Crest/West Beach Flood 2017
Interested Parties:
Port Darlington Ratepayers Association
Newcastle/Bond Head Ratepayers Association
Southeast Clarington Ratepayers Association
Sarah Delicate and Jim Mackenzie
Michelle Lomas
Christine Brown Read
Jeff Mitchell
Joanne Ford
Kelly Gallant
Angela Penfound
Susie and Danny Plumpton
Nancy and Jason Edwards
GW/pm
Attachment 1 to
Municipality of Clarington Report ESD-004-17
Cedar Crest Beach Flood 2017
Water Tote Sand Bagging
New Sandbagger Machine Outfall
Attachment 1 to
Municipality of Clarington Report ESD-004-17
Cedar Crest Beach Flood 2017
Operations / Fire Staff and Volunteers Cedar Crest Beach Rd. Flooded
CCB Flooded Residential
Property
Firefighters Pumping Water from
Crawl Spaces/Basements