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Report To: Planning and Development Committee
Date of Meeting: June 20, 2017
Report Number: PSD-043-17 Resolution Number:PD-127-17
File Number: COPA2017-0008 and ZBA2017-0012 By-law Number:
Report Subject: An Application by Simon Gill and Janet Taylor Gill to permit agri-
tourism uses on their farm property including special events and a
nano-cidery
Recommendations:
1.That Report PSD-043-17 be received;
2.That staff consider the public comments received in the further processing of the
Clarington Official Plan and Zoning By-law Amendment applications submitted by Simon
Gill and Janet Taylor Gill to permit agri-tourism uses on their farm property; and
3.That all interested parties listed in Report PSD-043-17 and any delegations be advised of
Council’s decision.
Municipality of Clarington
Report PSD-043-17 Page 2
Report Overview
Simon Gill and Janet Taylor Gill have submitted applications to amend the Clarington Official
Plan and Zoning By-law to permit farm-related agri-tourism uses on their farm property
including special events for up to 140 patrons over the summer season and a small cidery for
serving event guests. The applicants intend on using an existing 266 square metre barn,
outdoor daylily gardens and a temporary accessory tent for the events. No new permanent
buildings are proposed.
1. Application Details
1.1. Owner / Applicant: Simon Gill and Janet Taylor Gill
1.2. Proposal: The applicant is proposing to establish farm-related agri-tourism
uses as follows:
• A maximum of 13 special events per summer season
including weddings and other private and charitable events
accommodating up to 140 guests per event
• Utilize apples grown on-site for use in a small ‘4-barrel’
cidery within the existing farm building to serve to event
guests
1.3. Area: 4.45 hectares (11 acres)
1.4. Location: Part Lot 33, Concession 4, Former Township of Clarke
1.5. Roll Number: 181703005006504
1.6. Within Built Boundary: No
2. Background
2.1 On April 21, 2017, the applicant submitted the above referenced rezoning for an existing
agricultural property in the former Township of Clarke. On May 1, 2017, the applicant
revised the application to include a Clarington Official Plan Amendment application. This
second application was submitted as a precaution should approval of Official Plan
Amendment 107 be delayed.
2.2 The subject property is actively farmed with daylily flowers and apples being grown. For
the past 28 years, daylilies have been cultivated and sold from the farm which is known
as “We’re in the Hayfield Now Daylily Gardens”. There has been a yearly summer daylily
festival held at the property since the mid-1980’s which has consisted of many visitors,
vendors, catering and entertainment. Furthermore, there have been five weddings of
family members and friends since 2002 at the property.
Municipality of Clarington
Report PSD-043-17 Page 3
2.3 The applicants, Simon Gill and Janet Taylor Gill, purchased the property and the existing
daylily business in June 2015 and have continued operating the annual daylily festival.
The apple orchard component of the farm is currently being rented out to a tenant farmer
while the applicants are cultivating the daylilies. The existing orchard lease will end by the
time that a future site plan application related to this proposal is expected to be finalized,
at which point the applicants are intending to take a greater role in farming the orchard.
Apples from the orchard are intended for use for the proposed cidery.
Figure 1: Site Location and layout
Municipality of Clarington
Report PSD-043-17 Page 4
2.4 A Planning Justification Report, Conceptual Site Plan and Barn Building Floor Plan were
submitted in support of the applications. The Planning Justification Report is summarized
in Section 7 of the report.
2.5 A Site Plan Approval application has not yet been submitted but will be required should
the subject applications be approved.
3. Land Characteristics and Surrounding Uses
3.1 The subject lands are 4.45 hectares in area (11 acres) with approximately 0.5 hectares
(1.2 acres) in daylily cultivation and 1.9 hectares (4.7 acres) in cultivation as an apple
orchard. There is a lawn and garden area in the middle of the property that is bordered by
mature vegetation on each side and a large, open grassed area at the front of the
property that is approximately 0.6 hectares in area (1.6 acres). The built structures
consist of a residential dwelling, a barn, three detached accessory buildings and a pool all
clustered in the south east corner of the property. There is a small stream running along
the front on the property.
Figure 2: Existing barn proposed for events
Municipality of Clarington
Report PSD-043-17 Page 5
Figure 3: Existing entrance proposed for event guests
Figure 4: Lawn and gardens area
Municipality of Clarington
Report PSD-043-17 Page 6
Figure 5: Lawn area proposed for guest parking
3.2 The surrounding uses are as follows:
North - Rural residential dwelling and agricultural field
South - Rural residential dwelling and orchard
East - Open agricultural field
West - Farm buildings and open agricultural field
4. Provincial Policy
4.1 Provincial Policy Statement
The subject lands are located in a Prime Agricultural Area. Uses permitted in Prime
Agricultural Areas include agricultural uses, agriculture-related uses and on-farm
diversified uses. On-farm diversified uses shall be compatible with and shall not hinder
surrounding agricultural operations. Criteria for these uses are based on guidelines
developed by the Province or municipal approaches, as set out in municipal planning
documents, which achieve the same objectives.
“On-farm diversified uses” are defined as uses that are secondary to the principal
agricultural use of the property, and limited in area. On-farm diversified uses include, but
are not limited to, home occupations, home industries, agri-tourism uses, and uses that
produce value-added agricultural products.
Municipality of Clarington
Report PSD-043-17 Page 7
“Agri-tourism” means those farm-related tourism uses, including limited accommodation
such as bed and breakfast, that promote the enjoyment, education or activities related to
the farm operation.
4.2 Greenbelt Plan
The subject property is within a location of the rural area that is not covered by the
Greenbelt Plan.
5. Official Plans
5.1 Durham Regional Official Plan
The Durham Region Official Plan designates the subject lands as Prime Agricultural
Areas. Small-scale uses that are secondary to the agricultural use that produce value-
added agricultural products, such as cottage wineries and agri-tourism uses, such as bed
and breakfast establishments, farm vacation homes and farm tours are permitted as
secondary agricultural uses, provided such uses are directly related to, or exclusively
devoted to the existing farm operation.
5.2 Clarington Official Plan
Current Official Plan (1996)
The Clarington Official Plan designates the subject lands as Prime Agricultural Areas.
Prime Agricultural Areas shall be used only for farm and farm-related uses including the
growing of crops and nurseries. Seasonal farm produce stands may be permitted
provided the produce is grown locally.
The sale of the daylilies grown on the property is permitted however, the special event
venue and cidery is not identified as a permitted use and therefore an amendment to the
Prime Agricultural Area policies is required.
Clarington Official Plan (OPA 107) as amended by Amendment 107
On November 1, 2016, Council adopted Official Plan Amendment 107 (OPA 107) which
brought the Clarington Official Plan into conformity with the Regional Official Plan and
Provincial Policies. The Official Plan, as amended designates the subject property as
Prime Agricultural and Environmental Protection Area. The existing barn that is proposed
to be used as the event venue is located within the area of the property designated Prime
Agricultural Areas. The amended Policies permit on-farm diversified uses including agri-
tourism uses in Prime Agricultural Areas.
6. Zoning By-law
Zoning By-law 84-63 zones the subject lands “Agricultural (A)” which permits agricultural
uses including the sale of agricultural products produced on the farm as well as a
residential dwelling. The proposed special events use and cidery is not a permitted use.
Municipality of Clarington
Report PSD-043-17 Page 8
7. Summary of Background Studies
7.1 Planning Justification Report, Clark Consulting Services, March 2017
The report provides an overview of the subject property and the special events and cidery
proposal. The following details were included in the report:
• Special events are to be secondary to the existing agricultural use and will consist of
catered weddings and private and charitable events for up to 140 guests (plus
wedding officiants and wedding party) in an existing barn and outdoor gardens.
• The events will relate directly to the daylily farm products and orchard by using the
daylilies for event themes and as a photography setting, garden tours of the daylily
garden and orchard during events and using apples as event menu items and for
the cidery which will serve event guests.
• There will be no land removed from agricultural production, no site development or
soil disturbance including no grading for the parking area or any new buildings.
• A temporary accessory tent will be used within the garden area as necessary.
• The barn is not insulated so events will be held only during the summer and will not
exceed 13 events per year.
• Portable, self-contained washroom facilities are intended to be used during events
• The proposed cidery will use a ‘4 barrel system’ size or smaller (approximately 8
times larger than what can be brewed on a residential stove) and will be located
within the existing ancillary farming structure.
• Parking can be accommodated on-site within the front lawn area which will become
a shared use space with hay to be planted and harvested in the fall and spring
• A site plan application will be submitted after the current applications are completed.
• The event venue meets all Minimum Distance Separation (MDS) requirements.
The Planning consultant provides an analysis of applicable policies from the Provincial
Policy Statement and finds that the proposed use is consistent with the Rural and Prime
Agricultural policies that permit on- farm diversified uses, including agri-tourism uses.
The proposal was reviewed for compliance with the Durham Regional Official Plan and
was found to conform to the policies that permit small-scale uses that are secondary to
the agricultural use of the property including agri-tourism uses.
The consultant notes that policies for on-farm diversified uses, including agri-tourism are
included in the Clarington Official Plan (OPA 107).
The consultant notes that a Zoning By- law Amendment is required to add site specific
policies to permit the special events and cidery on the property.
Municipality of Clarington
Report PSD-043-17 Page 9
8. Public Notice and Submissions
8.1 Public notice was given by mail to each landowner within 300 metres of the subject lands.
The public notices for these applications were mailed on May 17, 2017 and the
appropriate signage outlining the applications was installed on the subject lands along
Pollard Road.
8.2 At the time of writing, staff have received no submissions regarding the proposal.
9. Agency Comments
9.1 Regional Municipality of Durham
To date comments have not been received from the Durham Regional Planning
Department or the Durham Region Health Department.
10. Departmental Comments
10.1 Engineering Services
Engineering Services has reviewed the application and have no objection to the Official
Plan amendment and the proposed zoning change. The following comments will apply to
the future site plan application should the Official Plan Amendment and the Zoning By-
law Amendment be approved:
• The applicant must provide adequate on-site parking for the proposed use. On-street
parking will not be permitted for the proposed use.
• The applicant will be responsible for the illumination of the commercial entrance.
Provision for appropriate on-site illumination must be provided on the site plan.
Engineering Services also provided a number of additional comments and conditions
related to Site Plan Approval including typical comments regarding site alteration,
boulevard works including entrance construction and securities.
10.2 Building Division
The Building Division has reviewed the applications and although they have identified no
objection in principle to the proposal, they have identified a number of issues that will
need to be addressed at the Site Plan Application stage should the Official Plan
Amendment and the Zoning By-law Amendment be approved. These issues include the
need for the proposed event building to be modified for assembly use occupancy, have
water supply for firefighting and have an identified fire route.
10.3 Emergency and Fire Services
The Emergency and Fire Services Department have reviewed the applications and have
stated that a Change of Use Building Permit is required and on-site water supply for
firefighting may be required.
Municipality of Clarington
Report PSD-043-17 Page 10
11. Discussion
11.1 The applicant is proposing to amend the Clarington Official Plan and Zoning By-law to
add site specific policies and regulations to permit agri-tourism uses on an existing 4.45
hectare agricultural property. The applicant intends on submitting a subsequent Site Plan
Approval application to address details of site development should the current proposed
applications be approved.
11.2 Both Provincial and Regional land use policies promote opportunities to support a
diversified rural economy and have evolved to permit on-farm diversified uses (which
includes agri-tourism uses) in both prime agricultural areas and rural areas, provided that
the uses are secondary to the principal agricultural use, are limited in area and are
compatible with the surrounding agricultural area. The Regional Official Plan allows for
secondary uses to an agricultural operation but leaves the criteria for defining them to the
local municipal Official Plan. OPA 107 contains policies permitting agri-tourism uses,
which these applications will be reviewed against. As of the writing of this report, OPA
107 has not been approved by the Region and the 1996 Official Plan does not include
policies by which to assess these types of land uses.
11.3 The proposed special events use and cidery will be assessed in accordance with the
framework included in the Countryside Discussion Paper (2013), OMAFRA’s Guidelines
on Permitted Uses in Ontario’s Prime Agricultural Areas, and all agency comments. All
such criteria provide similar measures that seek to ensure that agri-tourism proposals
remain secondary to agricultural uses, protect normal farm practices, are limited in size
and are compatible with the rural area.
11.4 The conversion of the site from strictly an agricultural operation to an agri-tourism use will
require the modification of the existing agricultural barn for human occupancy including
the requirement for water supply for firefighting. The provision of sanitary services will be
required for the special events use to the satisfaction of the Durham Health Department.
11.5 The applicant intends to utilize the existing north entrance into the site to accommodate
event guests. The entrance has sufficient visibility, however, it will need to be upgraded to
a commercial entrance standard to the satisfaction of Clarington Engineering Services.
11.6 The applicant is intending to share existing spaces between agricultural uses and the
proposed agri-tourism uses thus limiting the total space permanently removed from
agricultural use. An existing 266 square metre barn is intended to be used to host events
while no new permanent structures are to be built. The barn will share 154 square metres
of floor area for both the agri-tourism uses and agricultural use as the proposed events
are planned to take place only during the summer months, leaving the space available for
agricultural uses during the rest of the year. 55 square metres of the barn will be
dedicated entirely for the agri-tourism use including the proposed cidery and 58 square
metres will be maintained for agricultural storage only. The 0.6 hectare front lawn area is
also intended to be shared as a parking area for event guests and being planted and
harvested with hay during the seasons when events are not taking place. This space is
currently sodded and is not being farmed.
Municipality of Clarington
Report PSD-043-17 Page 11
11.7 Comments provided by departments, agencies and the public will continue to be
reviewed and addressed by the applicant and their consultants as they are received.
12. Concurrence
Not applicable
13. Conclusion
The purpose of this report is to provide background information on the applications and
provide opportunity for the public to address Committee with comments related to the
applications. Staff will continue processing the application including the preparation of a
subsequent report.
14. Strategic Plan Application
Not applicable.
Submitted by: Reviewed by:
David J. Crome, MCIP, RPP Curry Clifford, MPA, CMO,
Director of Planning Services Interim CAO
Staff Contact: David Addington, Planner I, 905-623-3379 ext. 2419 or
daddington@clarington.net
The following is a list of interested parties to be notified of Council's decision:
Simon Gill and Janet Taylor Gill
Judy and Charles Pell
Anne Wilson
DA/CP/df