HomeMy WebLinkAbout09/21/2004 (Special Meeting)C1arinton
Leading the Way
SPECIAL GENERAL PURPOSE AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE
DATE: SEPTEMBER 21, 2004
TIME: 9:00 A.M.
PLACE: KENDAL COMMUNITY CENTRE
1. ROLL CALL
2. DISCLOSURES OF PECUNIARY INTEREST
3. PRESENTATIONS
ROB OGILIVE — Independent Facilitator — Overview of Workshop
Selection of the Qualified Concept for the Port Granby Project
o David Hardy, Peer Review Consultant
o SECRA
Question and Answer Period
4. Report PSD- 116 -04 — Port Granby Project — Selection of Qualified Concept
5. ADJOURNMENT
CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
40 TEMPERANCE STREET, BOWMANVILLE, ONTARIO L1C 3A6 T (905) 623 -3379
C1arin1on
Leading the Way
SPECIAL COUNCIL MEETING
DATE: TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 7, 2004
TIME: 4:30 P.M.
PLACE: COUNCIL CHAMBERS
PRAYERS
ROLL CALL
DISCLOSURES OF PECUNIARY INTEREST
REPORTS
1. Confidential Verbal Report of the Solicitor — Legal Matters
BY -LAWS
BY -LAW TO APPROVE ALL ACTIONS OF COUNCIL
ADJOURNMENT
CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
40 TEMPERANCE STREET, BOWMANVILLE, ONTARIO L1C 3A6 T (905) 623 -3379
Due Diligence "... a process of discovery into the
risks and value of the proposed venture "...
C larin� ton Special llleetingofthe
General Purp 5 Rdministration Committee
Consultation with community members
regarding the selection of a Qualified
Concept for the Port Granby Project
Facilitator's Ground Rules
1. You have the right to ask any question and you deserve
a straight forward answer... doesn't mean you will like the
answer, but you deserve an answer
2. When enough is enough - I would like your permission to re-
strict people to raising an issue twice and then I will move on
3. When a question is asked, give the other person time to
answer the question...please don't interrupt
4. Even when you are tempted, please avoid using profani-
ties... substitute "that's goofy or dumb or stupid"
5. Don't "hide in the bushes "... Everyone needs to know what
you think even if it runs counter to what they would like to
hear
6. Please do NOT attack or ambush individuals. It is fair to
attack the ideas, but not the people who may hold those
views.
Kendal Community Centre
September 21, 2004
9AM - 12Noon
Agenda
9:OOAM - 9:05AM Mayor's Opening Remarks
9:05AM - 9:10AM Roll Call of Councillors and Introduction of Participants
9:10AM - 9:15AM Chair of the Committee - Jim Schell
9:15AM - 9:30AM Facilitator's Intro to the "consultation part" of the Committee
Meeting
9:30AM - 9:50AM Session 1- Summary of the Staff Report and Peer Review Re-
port
• Brief Presentation by Janice Swarz /Dave Hardy
9:50AM - 10:10AM Session 2- Round Table Questions of Staff and Peer Review
Team
10:10AM- 10:30AM Session 3- Pr entation by SECRA
• Briet�Presentation by Sarwan Sahota and John Ste-
phenson
10:30AM- 10:50AM Session 4 - Questions of SECRA by Council
• Purpose is to give Council an opportunity to ask
questions of and get input from SECRA /community
10:50AM- 11:OOAM Session 5 - Presentations by other community members (if
any)
11:OOAM- 11:20AM Session 6 - Questions of Council by SECRA /community
• Purpose is to give SECRA /communit , "equal time"
in nd sking their questions of Council
regarding the Start Report
11:20AM- 11:45AM Session 7 - Continuation of the Due Diligence discussion
11:45AM- 12:OOPM Return to the formal Committee Review of the Staff Report
Wrap -up and Next Steps - Jim Schell
12:00Noon Adjourn
Session 1 - The Staff Report (Including Peer Reuiew Team's Report)
Brief Presentation by Janice Swarz /Dave Hardy
9:3011111 -9:5011111
Session 2 - Round Table Questions of Staff and Peer Reuiew Team
9:5011 01 - 10:1ORM
Session 3 - SECRO /Community Uiews about the Staff Report
• Brief Presentation by Sarwan Sahota and John Stephenson
10:1MM- 10:30M
Session 4 - Due Diligence Questions from Council to SECRH
10:30RM- 10:50RM
Session 5 - Presentation by Other Community members ( if any)
10:5MM- 11:00flm
E) ,[(Jr a i1 f :1 it I 1 V ti
Session 6 - Due Diligence Questions from SECRfllcommunity to
f� ncil
i1:ooam -ii:zo �
Session 7 - Continuation of the Due Diligence Discussion
11:2011111 - 11:4511111
End of the Facilitated Session - Return to Special Meeting
Jim Schell - formal Committee Review of the Staff Report
Jim Schell - Wrap -up and next Steps
Adjourn
Port Granby Project
A brief submitted to
The Council, Municipality of Clarington
By
The South East Clarington Ratepayers Association
September 21,2004
Port Granby Project
1. History
Eldorado Nuclear Limited, a Government of Canada Corporation, started dumping
radioactive waste from its refinery at Port Hope during 1950's.
On July 7, 1976, Atomic Energy Control Board issued an order requiring Eldorado
Nuclear Limited to discontinue the further disposal of radioactive waste at the existing
Port Granby Residue Area effective 31 January, 1977 and to manage the area thereafter in
perpetuity in accordance with requirements of the Board. Also, submit to the Board by 1
December, 1976,detailed plans and schedules for decommissioning of the residue area.
In 1977, Eldorado submitted a proposal for removing the radioactive waste from the Port
Granby site and move it to the north side of Lakeshore Road into a new storage facility. In
1978, an Assessment Review Panel established by Federal Assessment Review Office
(FARO) rejected the proposal to store the nuclear waste on the north side of the
Lakeshore Road, the Panel ruled that the area to the north of Port Granby Residue
Area is not suitable for storage of radioactive waste.
During the 1980's, the Port Granby Community and the Municipal Council demanded
that the radioactive waste must be moved out of the municipality. In response to this
demand, in the fall of 1987, the Natural Resources Canada proceeded to set up a Sitting
Task Force in order to find a Host Community willing to receive the radioactive waste
from Port Granby and Port Hope. In 1995, after many years of work and millions of
dollars of expenditure, the Sitting Task Force failed to find a community which was
willing to receive the waste.
In 1998, Natural Resources Canada initiated a plan for finding a Local Solution for
suitable storage of the radioactive waste. The Municipality of Clarington established the
Port Granby Low -Level Radioactive Waste Community Advisory Committee (CAC) to
find a Local Solution for long -term safe storage of the waste at Port Granby.
The CAC began its work in January, 1999 and submitted its report to the Clarington
Council in June, 1999. The Community Advisory Committee unanimously recommended
that the radioactive waste at Port Granby should be stored at the current site; requiring
minimum disturbance of the existing wastes and minimum movement of the materials off
site (Clarington Local Solution). The Committee rejected the proposal to excavate the
waste and move it into an Engineered Mound on the north side of Lakeshore Road.
2. Port Granby Project
The Municipality of Clarington accepted the recommendation of its Community Advisory
Port Granby Project
Committee for On -Site storage of the radioactive waste. In the fall of 1999, Natural
Resources Canada and the Municipality of Clarington concluded a legal agreement under
which new Port Granby Waste Management Facility is defined as the activities and
structures contemplated by the conceptual design approach referred to as Conceptual
Design B, Option 2 in the Port Granby LLRW Advisory Committee Report titled "Report
on Conceptualization of On -Site Low -Level Radioactive Storage Facility Designs for the
Port Granby WMF dated June 28, 1999" (Report PD- 95 -99) as received and approved by
the Council of Clarington for referral to Canada (Resolution dated August 30, 1999).
2
Under the legal agreement, the parties agreed to an environmental assessment of the
proposed design before proceeding to the engineering design stage of the project.
Natural Resources Canada appointed the Low -Level Radioactive Waste Management
Office (LLRWMO), Port Hope, as proponent and required them to conduct an
environmental assessment for the project as specified under the Federal Environmental
Assessment Act.
The Low -Level Radioactive Waste Management Office began its work during the spring
of 2001 and issued a Project Description for Port Granby Project in November of 2001.
According to the project description, a fundamental objective of the project design is to
minimize disturbance of the existing waste and minimize movement of the materials off
site as a result of construction. The main project components include:
• An engineered bluff stabilization structure;
• A groundwater diversion system;
• An impermeable cover system for the central plateau.
The people of south east Clarington strongly support the On -Site solution for
storage of the radioactive waste at Port Granby. It is a made in Clarington solution
and is the best solution for the social, economic and environmental health of the
community.
3. Environmental Assessment Process
The environmental assessment process calls for developing alternate means of carrying
out the project without changing or undermining "fundamentals" agreed upon in the
conceptual design of the project. It was expected that LLRWMO was to study possible
alternate means for On -Site solutions for storage of the waste. LLRWMO has made little
or no effort to develop an On -Site solution.
In 1999, the Port Granby LLRW Community Advisory Committee appointed Golder
Associates as consultants and Mr. Case, on behalf of Golder Associates, became the
chief advisor to the Committee. Mr. Case proposed the "Port Hope Solution" to the
Committee, i.e. the waste at Port Granby should be excavated, moved to the north of
Lakeshore Road and placed in an above - ground mound. The Committee rejected the
"Port Hope Solution" and asked Mr. Case to develop an On -Site solution. Mr. Case and
Golder Associates, under the guidance of the committee, proceeded to develop the
Port Granby Project
conceptual design for Port Granby which is the basis for the legal agreement between
Clarington and Canada.
Natural Resources Canada appointed the LLRWMO to carry out the environmental
assessment for the Port Granby Project and the Port Hope Project. Meanwhile, Atomic
Energy Canada hired Mr. Case to direct the environmental assessment for both projects.
3
Since taking office Mr. Case and his team have shown a clear and open bias against the
On -Site solution for Port Granby project. Studies relating to the project has been less than
adequate, in order to undermine the design for the On -site solution. It was not a surprise
to us that Mr. Case and his team chose the option to excavate the radioactive waste, move
it to a mound on the north side of Lakeshore Road as a preferred option.
We re- iterate that this option was proposed by Mr. Case in 1999 and was rejected
by the Community Advisory Committee and the Clarington Council.
Mr. Case and his team have completely ignored the views of the local residents and have
deliberately undermined the environmental assessment regulations. Under the EA rules,
the "alternate means" of carrying out the project should be functionally similar to the
proposed design. Excavating the waste , moving it a distance of one kilometer and
placing it in a mound, is not functionally similar to a design requiring in -situ
stabilization of the waste. Therefore, it is an "alternative to" the project design.
In our opinion, the proposal to excavate the waste; move it out of the current facility, and
place it in a mound, is a clear violation of environmental assessment regulations. We need
financial help from the Municipality in order to obtain an independent legal opinion on
this point.
Furthermore, the July 2002, "Scope of the Environmental Assessment for the Port Granby
Long Term Low Level Radioactive Waste Storage Project "Xparagraph 3.1), states that if
the waste is moved from the currently licensed facility, and if the radioactivity of the
waste exceeds 100 TBq(which we understand is the case), then a comprehensive study
by the Responsible Authorities is required. We would like the Responsible Authorities
to undertake a comprehensive environmental assessment review of the Port Granby
Project We expect LLRWMO to disagree with our position. In that event, this matter
would require a technical and legal opinion in order to find an answer.
4. LLRWMO Preferred Option
LLRWMO is determined to impose the "Port Hope Solution" on the people of south east
Clarington with its preferred option to excavate the radioactive waste at Port Granby,
move it kilometer to the north side of the Lakeshore Road and place it in an above - ground
mound.
Port Granby Project
Our community has many serious concerns with this proposal:
A. Above - Ground Mound
The proposed method of storing the waste in above - ground mound is technically not
suitable for long -term storage of radioactive waste. There are instances where such
systems have failed as the lining is prone to rupture; also, the lining system will most
likely fail in less than 300 years This method of storing waste is cheap and is mainly
used for storing municipal waste.
4
A much superior method of above - ground storing of radioactive waste is Above -Grade
Concrete Vault System which employs a series of reinforced concrete vaults or silos to
contain the waste. The vaults are constructed on a base liner system to collect and control
leachates during operations . On completion of waste placement operations , a gently
sloping earth cover is constructed over the vaults and an engineered cover system similar
to that for the Above -Grade Mound is installed (see attached diagram). Above -
Grade Vaults are currently being used in France. The Concrete Vault System is more
costly than the above -grade mound system proposed by LLRWMO.
B. Excavating and Transporting Waste
The proposed method of excavating and transporting the radioactive waste is
unacceptable to our community. There is a clear danger to the public in excavating the
radioactive waste using an open -pit method and the use of trucks to transport it. Any
human error, negligence or equipment failure could result in dispersal of the radioactive
material over a wide area causing serious environmental problems. Therefore, a totally
enclosed excavation, transportation, and placement system is needed.
Furthermore, dumping of radioactive waste in a mound without a well designed
temporary cover system, is a totally irresponsible plan. The concrete vault system should
also be totally enclosed when placing the waste in it.
Transportation of new materials to the facility should be carried out by using CN Rail
instead of transporting the materials by road which will have a serious negative impact on
local residents and the general public.
C. Mound Site
The site chosen by LLRWMO for constructing the toxic mound poses a very serious
threat to the health and safety of the local residents. Leachate collection ponds will be
located close to Port Granby Creek. Any accidental spill will flow into farmland and Port
Granby Creek. We have been informed by the LLRWMO that the treated leachates will
be pumped into Lake Ontario at a distance of one kilometer. Any system failure will be
harmful to the farmers and residents living along the Creek. If the Above - Ground Mound
System fails (which is probable), it will cause a major environmental disaster.
Port Granby Project
Furthermore, the Cameco lands on the north side of Lakeshore Road are very sandy in
nature. A site with several feet of top sandy soil is not suitable for locating a radioactive
mound.
5
A suitable location for a properly constructed concrete vault system, is the field across the
Lakeshore Road just to the north of the current facility. At this location, any system
failure will be far less harmful to local farmers and residents as the contaminants will
flow directly towards Lake Ontario.
The proposed preferred option is altogether a new project as it has no resemblance to the
Port Granby Project as described in the legal agreement. This new project will
permanently contaminate a tract of very good farmland.
5. Permanent Harm to Property values
Natural Resources Canada's failure to remove the radioactive waste at Port Granby out of
the Municipality of Clarington and the decision of the Municipality to accept the waste
(reversing its earlier decision to ask Canada to remove the waste from Clarington), has
permanently devalued the nearby residential and farming properties.
Under the legal agreement, the Municipality negotiated a Property Value Protection
Program. This program only covers the negative impact on property values during the
planning and construction phase of the project, and is very limited in scope( i.e. under this
program, a property owner must sell his\ her property and then apply for compensation; a
disagreement between parties could result in many years of legal dispute.)
This program does not address the issue of permanent devaluation of properties
around the Radioactive Waste Management Facility at Port Granby.
It should be noted that the impact of the On -Site Solution on property values is
minimal compared to a plan requiring the excavation of the waste, transporting the waste
and placing it in a mound. The current facility poses very little danger to the health and
safety of local residents. Excavation of waste, movement of the waste and its storage in a
mound, creates a permanent threat to the safety of area residents. This untested method of
storing the radioactive waste has a good probability of failure. When this storage system
fails or the collection ponds overflow, toxic radioactive chemicals will migrate into
farming lands and through Port Granby Creek into Lake Ontario, causing a major
environmental disaster. This permanent threat will have a serious negative impact on the
area property values.
For many years, The Ontario Property Assessment Corporation (OPAC) has recognized
that the presence of radioactive waste at Port Granby has negative impact on property
values of surrounding area. OPAC has allowed a reduction of twenty percent on the
market value assessment of properties to property owners who apply for reconsideration
Port Granby Project
6
of their property assessment value, thereby lowering the municipal tax by twenty percent
on these properties.
It should be noted that the total market assessment value within the Project Area (farm
and residential properties surrounding Port Granby Facility) is approximately 200 million
dollars. This figure does not include the properties situated on east side of East Townline
Road which are part of Port Hope.
Under the legal agreement, LLRWMO requires a written consent from the Municipality
of Clarington for any alteration to the agreed upon project design (On -Site Solution).
Before considering its consent to an alteration to the agreed design, We, the people of
South East Clarington respectfully ask the Municipality to alter into negotiation with
Natural Resources Canada in order to address the issue of compensation to the property
owners with regard to permanent harm to property values due to the permanent storage of
radioactive waste at Port Granby.
6. Questions and Issues
The people of South East Clarington are looking for unbiased answers to a number of
question relating to the Port Granby Project. To obtain answers to some of these question,
we need financial support from the Municipality.
(a) In 1978, Environmental Assessment Panel ruled that the area to the north the Port
Granby Radioactive Waste Management Facility is unsuitable for storage of radioactive
waste. Is Natural Resources Canada in breach of the law by proposing to locate the
radioactive waste on the north side of Lakeshore Road? We need an independent legal
opinion regarding this matter.
(b) The Port Granby Project design requirement is to minimize disturbance of the existing
wastes and to minimize movement of materials off site as a result of construction. The
Project Site has the same property boundary as the existing 18- hactare (approximately 44
acres) Port Granby Waste Management Facility.( Port Granby Project Description 2001
November, pages 4 and 6).
Is the proposal to move the waste one kilometer away "an alternate means" of
carrying out the project or it is "an alternative" to the original proposal?
Is Natural Resources Canada in Violation of Canadian Environmental Assessment
Act by proposing to move the waste?
We need a legal opinion by an experienced environmental lawyer in order to determine
the legality of the proposal to move the waste out of the Port Granby Waste Management
Facility.
(c) From the beginning of the environmental assessment process LLRWMO has worked
Port Granby Project
closely with the Municipal consultants -Hardy Stevenson and the Planning Services
Department. It is our view that all of them have made very little effort to advance the On-
Site solution as agreed in the legal agreement. Our Municipal consultants are consultants
to the Municipality of Port Hope, and they are also working with Golder Associates and
other consultants on the Environmental Assessment of the Darlington Used Fuel Dry
Storage Project. The Port Hope Project is entirely different from the Port Granby Project.
Are the consultants in a conflict of interest? Why are they promoting the Port Hope
Solution for Port Granby? Why did Hardy Stevenson rabberstamp the arguments
put forward by the LLRWMO for justifying their choice for the preferred option?
Why did the Planning Services Department completely concur with the Hardy
Stevenson report in such a haste? Is our Planning Services Department receiving a
bad advice from its consultants?
7
There may be a case for an independent investigation to find answers to these questions.
(d) The residents are concerned about the presence of high levels of Thorium -230 in the
waste. Also, airborne Thorium -230 radiotoxicity is 50 times higher than that of Radium -
226. Is it possible to effectively protect the residents and their lands from airborne
radioactive materials during the excavation of the waste?
It should be noted that the Hardy Stevenson does not have a single person on their staff
who is experienced in the process of excavating and transporting the type of radioactive
waste present at Port Granby.
It is known to LLRWMO that the radium process wastes in the East Gorge are very
radioactive and has a consistency of tooth paste. It would be very difficult to excavate
this waste and maintain air and surface contamination control during transportation.
It is not known what kind of radioactive chemical soup will result in excavating various
types of radioactive wastes and mixing them in a mound.
(e) In the spring of 2004, during our discussions with LLRWMO on the merits of its
preferred option, it was suggested to Mr. Case that LLRWMO should carry out a
comprehensive environmental assessment study for both options; the in -situ option and
the option to move the waste across the road. Mr. Case agreed to this suggestion provided
the Municipality of Clarington request this course of action. Why did the Municipal
Staff not follow this course of action which has full support of the community?
Mr. Case and his team have stated that the in -situ option provides a good solution to
store the waste but the option to move the waste is better. In order to determine which
option is better, an independent and unbiased opinion is needed. We suggest that
LLRWMO undertake a comprehensive environmental assessment study of both options
and findings of this study be submitted to an Environmental Assessment review Panel
set up under the Canada Environmental Assessment Act, for a decision.
Port Granby Project
(f) In the fall of 2002, the Council established the Port Granby Community Advisory
Committee as provided for under the legal agreement. The CAC met once a month to
receive reports relating to Port Granby Project from LLRWIMO and the Municipal
Consultants, and discuss issues relating to the project. The CAC produced an annual
report in October,2004, with a series of recommendations to the Council. What
happened to the report and the recommendations contained in it?
The CAC was very useful to the community for providing a regular contact with the
Municipality and LLRWMO for information and discussions on matters relating to the
Port Granby Project. Since early June, we have had no contact with LLRWMO. Their
promised new communication plan was designed to mislead the Council and the
community.
It is of vital importance to our community that the views of the community are taken into
consideration in the design and construction of the new radioactive waste management
facility. In designing the new facility , a great deal of care is needed for proper lining,
sensing and monitoring systems.
8
We feel that the most effective method for ensuring that the community is actively
involved in the design and construction phases of the project, is for the Council to re-
establish the Port Granby Project Community Advisory Committee. If the past is any
guide, we cannot depend on the goodwill of LLRWMO for facilitating active
participation of the our community in the design and construction phase of the project.
LLRWMO has failed to establish a satisfactory system of communication with our
community. Our community has been ignored and shutout from the decision making
process. Decisions have been made behind closed door without paying any attention to
the concerns of our people.
(g) Our community is deeply concerned about the future use of Cameco lands. Now, the
title to some of the Cameco lands has been transferred to 164112 Canada Inc., what is the
plan for future use of the Canada and Cameco lands? What steps the Municipality is
taking to ensure that no new radioactive waste is brought on to this site at a future
date? What are the plans to involve the community for the end use of these lands?
7. Community Needs
Our community needs help from our Municipal Council(our government of the people,
for the people). The Natural Resources Canada has a clear agenda, to move the
radioactive waste out of the current facility. The preferred option in its present form
developed by LLRWMO is totally unacceptable to the people of south east Clarington.
Following is a list of our community needs for which we require help from the Council:
I. We ask the Council not to give consent to either of the two options( in -situ option or
option to move). Instead, we ask that the Council request the Natural Resources
Port Granby Project 9
Canada to undertake a comprehensive environmental assessment study of both
options and appoint an Environmental Assessment Review Panel for a final
decision.
The Council should order LLRWMO to rework, in consultAion with the community, its
conceptual design with respect to above - ground method for storing the waste, the method
of transporting the waste and the location for storage facility. The proposed design
concept is seriously flawed and will be highly detrimental to the health and safety of our
community.
II. We request that the council authorize the South East Clarington Ratepayers
Association to obtain legal and technical assistance in order to find answers to a number
of question in this submission; and the Council provide a reasonable a amount of funds
for this purpose.
III. We request that the Council re- appoint the Port Granby Project Community Advisory
Committee so that our community has regular and effective representation for the on-
going development of the Port Granby Project.
IV. We request that the Council order the development of a plan which guaranties that no
new radioactive waste will be deposited on the Federal and Cameco lands at any future
date. Such a plan must be legally binding on all concerned parties, and the plan should
include a consultation process with the community regarding the future use of these
lands.
V. We request that the Council examine the issue of permanent devaluation of properties
due to the failure of the Natural Resources Canada to remove the radioactive waste from
Port Granby and further serious harm to property values which will result if the waste is
moved to the north side of the Lakeshore Road; and placed in a poorly designed storage
facility .We ask the Council to direct the Municipal Administration to enter into
negotiations with the Natural Resources Canada(in consultation with the community
representatives) in order to resolve the matter of property devaluations around Port
Granby.
VI. We request that the Council should not accept the staff recommendation "that the
Municipality of Clarington concur with the recommendation of the Low Level
Radioactive Waste Management Office that Concept II (relocation of the Port Granby
waste to an engineered storage mound north of Lakeshore Road) should proceed through
the Environmental Assessment process as the Qualified Concept for the Port Granby
Project"(PSD-1 1 6-04).We ask the Council to order an independent review of the Low
Level Waste Management Office Feasible Concepts Report and Qualified Concept
Report, and base its subsequent action on the out come of that review.
We, the people of South East Clarington beseech you, our Council for your help.
PORT GRANBY PROJECT
ENGINEERED COVER
REINFORCED CONCRETE
VAULT STRUCTURE
BASE LINER SYSTEM
GROUNDWATER TABLE
ABOVE -GRADE CONCRETE VAULT
Port Granby Project
Selection of a Qualified Concept
September 21, 2004
Feasible Concepts and
Qualified Concept
Report
Overview of Presentation
• The Peer Review Team
• Today's Milestone
• Peer Review Methodology
• Peer Review Process
• Synopsis of LLRWMO Analysis
• Significant Areas of Agreement with LLRWMO
• Issues for LLRWMO to Address in Next Stage
• Peer Review Response to Resident Comments
• Recommendations
Peer Review Team
• Dave Hardy, RPP
• Marc Rose, MES
• Dr. Mohan Rao
• Dr. Murray Finkelstein
• Tyrone Gan, P.Eng
• Paul Bowen, P.Eng.
• Milo Sturm, P.Eng.
• Phil Niblett, M.Sc
• Dr. Tony van der
Vooren
• Dr. Charlotte Young
• Other staff and
associates
Peer Review Process
• Reports were received and reviewed
• Comments were submitted to LLRWMO via
disposition forms
• Meetings occurred between specialists to explain,
review nature of disagreement and /or exchange
additional information
• LLRWMO consultants and staff reviewed comments
and stated whether they agreed or not
• Presentations to residents and SECRA
• Peer Review Team listened to public comments and
suggestions
Synopsis of LLRWMO
• Three Feasible Concepts considered
• Review of two options for shoreline
remediation
• Range of transportation routes analysed
• Several options considered for remediation
of contaminated soils
Feasible Concept `1A'
• Long -term stabilization of most of the wastes
at the existing Port Granby WMF
• On -site management of wastes — excavation
of East Gorge wastes
• East Gorge wastes relocated above ground
to a new storage facility at the existing Port
Granby WMF
Significant Areas of Agreement with
LLRWMO
• Excavation, transportation, and re- storing of the
waste at the new site will meet or exceed
Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission and other
environmental requirements.
• Qualified Concept is consistent with international
approaches for managing simiiar tow -level
radioactive waste and marginally contaminated
soils.
13 J:
14
Issues for LLRWMO to Address During
the Net Effects Analysis
• Further consider enclosed excavation options to
reduce the radiological risks for the public and the
workers handling LLRW.
• Examine the extent of contaminated groundwater,
and develop a strategy to remediate groundwater at
the existing Pori Granby site
• Establish and evaluate appropriate ways to
minimize, mitigate and monitor potential airbome
contamination impacts.
15 ;`
Issues for LLRWMO to Address During
the Net Effects Analysis
Assess geological and hydrogeological
conditions underlying the location chosen for
the WMF.
Examine how institutional control of the
facility will be managed over the life of the
project.
Evaluate a double base liner for containing
wastes.
Comment and Response
Whether the 1978 FEARO Panel decision opposing
the Eldorado Refinery and waste management site
precludes the establishment of a waste management
site on the north side of Lakeshore Rd.
- The projects are different_ NRCan and the Peer
Review Team agree that the 1978 decision does not
preclude the LLRWMO from including a site across
Lakeshore Rd. in the current EA process.
1'
20
Comment and Response
The Qualified Concept is not an 'alternative means"
of carrying out the Project, but is an 'alternative to
the Project.
- We don't agree. The Qualified Concept meets the
definition and criteria for an 'alternative means', as it
is located locally, is technically and economically
feasible, and manages the wastes over the long
term. An'altemative to would involve options such
as long term disposal, cavems or treating the
wastes.
21
Comment and Response
The comprehensiveness of a screening level EA.
The studies conducted to date for this EA meet the
requirements of a "comprehensive' study and
consequently exceed the requirements for a
screening level of study.
Comment and Response
Potential effects of the construction and operation of the waste
management facility on properly values, enjoyment of property,
and agncultural production.
• Property Values Protection program has been established to
address some of these impacts.
• The Peer Review Team will be reviewing the assessment of
socao- economic impacts donna the detailed effects assessment
to determine if the impacts can be mitigated during the
construction phase and long term operation of the new waste
faolky
25
Comment and Response
There is little experience with systems storing
radioactive and chemical wastes, and there are
considerable uncertainties associated with storing
the waste in an above - ground mound.
• The LLRWMO has cited a number of precedents,
built and under construction, for this type of
engineered mound, including Fort McMurray in
Alberta and Weldon Springs in Missouri.
27
Comment and Response
A deep groundwater cut-off wall is not a practical
proposition, and should be replaced by a deep open
trench concept.
• The trench would generate an enormous volume of
excess fit and create a visual intrusion into the
community- There is little evidence to support the
view that a deep open trench will perform as
designed.
Presentation to Council September 21, 2004
Mayor Mutton and Councillors,
As this Council is aware of wide gulf between the people of Port Granby and the Proponent on how to
manage the wastes at Port Granby, one side wanting a on -site solution and the other side proposing a off-
site solution. 1 am here to-day to recommend to this Council that you ask the Proponent of the Port Granby
Project to carry_ two concepts forward to the detailed effects assessment that is Concept 11 and Concept
1B. When the detailed effects assessment is completed on both concepts , they should be refereed to
r\� r c n rrr j 0-Vrnediator or a review panel to determine which is the best concept, This method would prove once and for
all, which of the two concepts is the best solution for the Port Granby wastes. This is the only fair way to
approach this problem for the people of Port Granby,
Another the reason for this request is that Concept 11 received 325 points and Concept 1B received 232
points in the scoring system used in the Qualified Concept Report, there are only 43 points between the
two concepts. There is only about 14% difference between the two concepts and this leaves a very narrow
margin for error_ Al the work shops that 1 attended we were ask to assign values to different factors that
affect the area near Port Granby, 1 found that these values were very subjective and by changing the
numbers assigned to each factor the out come could be some what differenut.
Another reason is that Concept IB an on -site solution is a doable project and it is what the people of Port
Granby want and that alone should carry some weight with this council, also by carrying the two concept
forward it will demonstrate to the people most affected, that this Council has their interest at heart., after all
our governments should be for the people by the people
The proponents of this project are asking this Council to accept Concept 11 and carry it forward to the
next phase of the process without providing any information on the movement of groundwater, the make-up
of land, (Le. is the ground clay, sand, silt). No information on how the wastes are to be moved across the
road safely, moving the wastes by dump truck to a site across the road is not sae. The Proponent is asking
this council to pass a resolution to carry Concept I 1 to the next phase on blind faith.
Thank You
PROPOSITIONS ADOPTED BY THE 1999 C.A.C. COMMITTEE
at the first and second meetings of that committee
1) DO NOT EXCAVATE ONE SHOVELFUL OF WASTE.
2) THE WASTE WILL NOT MOVE FROM ITS PRESENT
LOCATION IF IT IS KEPT DRY.
These propositions were the foundations of the designs
submitted to council in the 1999 Report.
Ojvvrational Policy Statement Addressing "Need for ", "Purpose
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Operational Policy Statement
OPS -EPO /2 - 1998
Addressing "Need for ", "Purpose of" "Alternatives to" and "Alternative
Means" under the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act
1. PURPOSE
This operational policy statement has been issued by the Canadian
Environmental Assessment Agency (the Agency) to provide clarification and
guidance to responsible authorities (RAs) conducting environmental
assessments under the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act (the Act).
This operational policy statement is related to consideration of:
• the "need for the project (Paragraph 16(1)(e));
• the "purpose of" the project (Paragraph 16(2)(a));
• "alternatives to" the project (Paragraph 16(1)(e)); and
• "alternative means" of carrying out the project that are
technically and economically feasible and the environmental
effects of any such alternative means (Paragraph 16(2)(b)).
The policy statement provides definitions and general guidance on when and
how these factors should be considered in an environmental assessment
conducted under the Act.
The need for guidance from the Agency arises from concerns about the
inconsistent application of the above - mentioned provisions by different RAs,
and from opportunities to strengthen the application of EA under the Act to
promote planning practices that support sustainable development.
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT AS A PLANNING TOOL
This guidance on "alternatives to" and "alternative means" addresses EA
(under the Act) as a decision - making planning tool, rather than as a project
impact assessment tool.
The approach links considerations of "need for" the project, "purpose of the
project, "alternatives to" the project and "alternative means" of carrying out
the project, in the early stages of project planning, and before irrevocable
decisions on the project are made. In this way, the RA and /or proponent will
be in a better position to define potential solutions to a problem, and to
establish the viability of alternatives. Importantly, their consideration will also
help to establish the conditions under which certain effects may or may not
be justified under the circumstances, should such a determination be
subsequently required.
3. PROCEDURAL GUIDANCE
4/15/2002 1:14 PM
'ALTERNATIVE MEANS' defined as:
"THE VARIOUS WAYS THAT ARE TECHNICALLY AND
ECONOMICALLY FEASIBLE, THAT THE PROJECT CAN BE
IMPLEMENTED AND CARRIED OUT"
'ALTERNATIVES TO' defined as:
"FUNCTIONALLY DIFFERENT WAYS TO MEET THE PROJECT
NEED AND ACHIEVE THE PROJECT PURPOSE"
The wording in the Peer review Report:
"Alternative means must be technically and economically
feasible, are local, are for the management of wastes over the
long term, and are functionally similar to the project as
proposed in the Project Description
Appendix 2
Evaluation of Feasible Concepts
A comparative analysis of the three feasible concepts is, without doubt, a
complex matter. The procedure adopted by the Proponent was as follows:
1) Indicator categories were identified and listed in the form of general headings.
2) Each indicator category was expanded into a number of sub - categories, in the
form of questions.
3) Each question was further broken into two or more subjects which were then
subject to comparative analysis.
Numerical ratings were assigned to each subject using 1 as the indicator of a
severe adverse effect, and 5 as no effect.
Indicator categories included: Technical, Community, Human Health and Safety,
Environmental, and Economic.
An Example is set out below:
The Technical Indicator was sub - divided into 4 questions; the first of which was:
"What level of confidence is there that the concept will be compatible with Site
Features "? (This question then appears to have been adjusted, in so far as it
became "what are the constraints imposed by the site upon the design of the
concept " ?)
The Site factors imposing constraints were listed as:
Shoreline
Bluffs
Ground water
Surface Water
Waste Properties.
The impact of each filter was then rated with a score of 1 to 5; 1 meaning
maximum adverse impact, 5 meaning no impact.
It is my opinion that the factors affecting the scoring, were in most cases biased
infavor of excavating the wastes by claiming that the process' used to construct
(for example) a toe berm, were specialized and /or needed special engineering
techniques, thus awarding a lower rating. Similarly the process of excavating the
East Gorge wastes were equated with excavating the whole site (100,000 cubic
meters versus 500,000 cubic meters), which I have rated by considering
excavating the Plateau Area and the West Gorge, in addition to the East Gorge.
The scoring of this sub - category by the Proponent and by myself is shown
below :
Proponent's score My Score
Concept 1A 1B 2 1A 1B 2
Shoreline 1 1 5 3 3 5
Bluffs 3 3 5 3 3 5
Ground Water 1 1 4 2 2 3
Surface Water 1 1 3 2 2 2
Waste Excavation
East Gorge 2 4 2 1 5 1
Plateau 5 5 3
West Gorge 5 5 3
Total 8 10 19 21 25 22
Average Score 1.6 2.0 3.8 3.0 3.6 3.1
The above average scores were then added to the average scores for the other
indicator questions in this category, to obtain a total score for this indicator
group.
This total score was then multiplied by a weighting factor derived at the March
29'h '03 Workshop, (which I don't believe is necessarily correct, but which I do not
want to challenge at this point in time) to arrive at a weighted average score for
the indicator group.
The average score of each group of the indicator questions were multiplied by
their assigned weighting factors and then added together. The new figures in
each indicator category were then multiplied by a second weighting factor —
again derived from the March 29th Workshop, then the results were added
together to arrive at the total score of each feasible concept to determine the
qualified concept. Again I do not accept that these weighting factors are
necesarily correct (examples being 'what proportion of the total sum available for
the task should be spent building the facility' ?; 'what proportion of the total sum
available for the task should be retained for maintenance in the future' ?), but I
do not want to challenge these numbers at this time.
In conclusion I want to say that I have tried hard to arrive at a fair assessment of
this one indicator question. I have arrived at an answer which is quite different
from that reached by the proponent. This is the reason why I think we have to
challenge the conclusion reached by the proponent, that excavating and moving
the waste to a new site is the optimum solution.