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REPORT
ENGINEERING SERVICES DEPARTMENT
Meeting:
COUNCIL
Date:
Monday, December 13, 2004
Resolution #:
Report #: EGD-60-04
File#:
By-law #:
Subject:
DURHAM REGION BUSINESS CASE ANALYSIS FOR POTENTIAL
TRANSFER OF TRANSIT SERVICES
RECOMMENDATIONS:
It is respectfully recommended:
1. THAT Staff Report EGD-60-04 be received;
2. THAT the Municipality supports, in principle, the recommendations outlined in the
Durham Region Business Case Analysis for the Potential Transfer of Lower Tier
Municipal Transit Services to the Regional Municipality of Durham prepared by
Totten Sims Hubicki (October 2004);
3. THAT the property tax allocation issue be referred back to the Regional Traffic
Implementation Committee for a detailed review and a recommended property
tax allocation strategy;
4. THAT the recommended strategy for property tax allocation be referred to the
local Councils for endorsement; and
5. THAT the Municipality inform the Region of its support for the Business Case
Analysis.
CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON
40 TEMPERANCE STREET. BOWMANVILLE, ONTARIO L 1C 3A6 T 905-623-3379 F 905-623-9282
Report #EGD-60-04
Page 2
Respectfully by,
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Submitted by: AS. Cannella, C.E.T.
Director of Engineering Services
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Reviewed by: Franklin Wu
Chief Administrative Officer
ASC/jo
December 6, 2004
Report #EGD-60-04
Page 3
1.0 BACKGROUND
1.1 On January 12, 2004 Clarington Council adopted the following resolution:
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED THAT as it would be
a requirement under the Municipal Act, 2001 for a triple
majority in order for the upper tier to assume full
responsibility for transit, the Council of the Municipality of
Clarington supports the Regional Municipality of Durham
assuming full authority over bus passenger transportation
systems currently provided at the lower tier effective July 1st,
2004;
THAT all transit capital such as transit buildings, buses and
materials be transferred to the Durham Region;
THAT Durham Region commits to maintaining and
enhancing current service levels; and
THAT a copy of the resolution be forwarded to all
municipalities and transit providers within the Region of
Durham to be endorsed and forwarded back to Durham
Region no later than February 28, 2004, FORTHWITH.
Ultimately, the lower tier municipalities requested that the Region undertake a
business case analysis to "assess whether the transfer of responsibility for the
delivery of conventional and specialized transit services to the Region from the
area municipalities is in the best interest of the residents of Durham Region."
1.2 The business case analysis was completed by Totten Sims Hubicki on October
27,2004 and submitted to the Region. The report was circulated to the local
municipalities shortly thereafter, and was discussed at the November 3'd
Regional Transit Implementation Committee meeting. On November 10th,
Regional Council passed the following resolution:
THAT Report #2004-RTIC-7 of the Commissioners of
Planning, Finance and Works, titled 'Business Case Analysis
for the Potential Transfer of Lower-Tier Municipal Transit
Services to the Regional Municipality of Durham', be
deferred until the Regional Council meeting of December 15,
2004 in order to give an opportunity for local Councils to
review the business case and have discussions in their own
municipalities. "
Report #EGD-60-04
Page 4
2.0 BUSINESS CASE
2.1 The business case analysis included four phases:
. Defining existing conditions, problems and opportunities and establishing a
policy framework;
. Establishing a vision for transit and setting strategic goals;
. Defining the need for integration and amalgamation; and
. Assessing the cost and implications of amalgamation.
2.2 The consultant, transit staff and Regional staff also met with representatives from
the Region of York and from the Region of Waterloo, each of whom has gone
through a similar transit amalgamation in recent years.
2.3 The business case makes a number of recommendations including (among
others):
1. The transfer of the transit responsibilities of Pickering, Ajax, Whitby, Oshawa,
Clarington and Handi Transit Inc. to the Region of Durham by January 1,
2006.
2. The Region will maintain the existing levels of service in each area that were
in operation as of May 1, 2004.
3. All physical assets associated with public transit will be transferred to the
Region without compensation (e.g. vehicles, equipment, lands, garages,
terminals, shelters, etc.)
4. Transit related development charges, reserves and reserve funds will be
transferred to the Region.
5. All permanent employees, union and non-union, who are exclusively
employed in transit as of the effective date of the transfer shall become
employees of the Region on that date.
6. Handi Transit shall be dissolved as of the effective date, and specialized
services shall be performed by the Region.
Report #EGD-60-04
Page 5
3.0 STAFF COMMENTS ON BUSINESS CASE
3.1 The business case is lengthy and somewhat complex. For the purposes of this
report, comments will be confined to those directly affecting the Municipality of
Clarington.
3.2 Business cases are usually completed in the context of "for profit." Municipal
transit services, historically, have never been operated for profit and do not use
financial information solely in its assessment of need and success. Specific to
Clarington, it can be said that there will be benefits to our riders in terms of:
· More seamless travel across the Region;
· Lower cost to travel across the Region;
. Less time to travel to and from destination;
· Improved integration with GO Transit which has been a goal of Clarington's
for some time.
3.3 Further, the business case proposes an identified expansion of service along
Taunton Road in Clarington in 2009. It is also suggested that specialized
services will be improved in Clarington due to the acquisition of new specialized
vehicles.
4.0 CONCLUSIONS
4.1 The Municipality of Clarington supports the transfer of the transit service to the
Region, since it is expected that transit mobility will be improved and many long
term objectives will be met. Since the existing Clarington Transit has been
operated at no cost to the taxpayer on the local level, there will be no financial
impacts to the local portion of the tax levy. The implications are on the upper tier
portion of the tax bill. Since the former GO transit funding retained by the Region
has fully funded Clarington's service, and the continuation of this source of
funding is not guaranteed, funding could shift from the Region to the local levy.
Council, however, should remain mindful that the Region has yet to finalize the
usage parameters and accordingly the allocation for the municipality's share of
Report #EGD-60-04
Page 6
the Regional transit tax levy, due to the priority being to investigate the transfer of
services. If the service is not transferred and the existing regional funding is
directed to capital only (as was previously indicated), then the local levy will have
to increase by the current net operating costs without any offsetting reduction on
the regional levy. This is estimated at approximately $36 per household.
4.2 The TSH proposals include service enhancements and harmonization, not just
the status quo. As a result, it would be expected that there would be a cost
implication to taxpayers as there would be if the local municipalities tried to
accomplish the service enhancements. Also, a substantial investment is
referenced as being necessary from a capital perspective. This would also be
true for the local transit service providers in the future if the service was
continued at the lower tier.
4.3 The Business Case Analysis Report (2004-RTIC-7) provided by TSH and the
Region indicates that, if transit remained at the local level, the impact from 2004
to 2006 for Clarington taxpayers is estimated at an increase of $5 per household.
This assumes transferring tax levy room from the upper tier which has not been
offered to date. If that is not the case, there would also be the additional $36 per
household referred to above. If the service is transferred to the Region, the cost
per household for 2006 is $118 over 2004. If the Region adopts an alternate
allocation approach in the initial years, this would be reduced to $66 per
household. Due to transit being a relatively new service in Clarington, the
Municipality does not have the same complexity with respect to transition
measures that those municipalities with mature transit systems may encounter.
4.4 This report has been reviewed by the Director of Finance and concurs with the
recommendations contained herein.