HomeMy WebLinkAboutWD-44-82 CORPORATION OF THE TOWN OF NEWCASTLE
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT R. DUPUIS, P. ENG., DIRECTOR
HAMPTON,ONTARIO TEL.(416)263-2231
LOB 1JO 987-5039
REPORT TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE
MEETING OF MAY 31 , 1982.
REPORT NO. WD-44-82.
SUBJECT: PEDESTRIAN CROSSOVER.
KING STREET, BOWMANVILLE,
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EAST OF DIVISION STREET.
RECOMMENDATION:
It is respectfully recommended:
1 . That this report be received, and;
2. That the Region of Durham be requested to
undertake a Spring traffic count at the
King Street/Division Street intersection
in Bowmanville, to determine whether the
warrants for traffic signalization are met.
BACKGROUND:
Early in 1982, discussions regarding the installation of a pedest-
rian crossover at the intersection of King Street and Division Street
in Bowmanville were initiated. Staff enlisted the assistance of the
Regional Municipality of Durham's Traffic Department to determine
the feasibility of a pedestrian crossover at this location, and the
study involved the taking of pedestrian and vehicular traffic counts,
assessment of accident data, and the evaluation of criteria required.
i
The report on the Region of Durham's findings was received by the
Town on March 25, 1982, and a copy is attached hereto for information.
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WD-44-82. - 2
On March 15, 1982, without benefit of the attached report, Council
passed a by-law designating the King Street/Division Street cross-
over.
Generally there are three items for consideration of a pedestrian
crossover at the subject location:
1 . Installation of signs and pavement markings
which are legal requirements for a pedestrian
crossover.
2. Installation of an illuminated overhead sign
to supplement the installation indicated in
Item 1
(above) .
3. Installation of a pedestrian-activated traffic
signal for a crosswalk.
The Region of Durham's study found that a pedestrian crossover, as
indicated in Item 1 (above) would be undesirable for the following
reasons:
(i) "No Stopping" zones should be designated and
signed on both sides of a pedestrian cross-
over, which is difficult to implement and
enforce in a commercial area. On King Street
there is, in fact, parking within the area
of the crossover.
Advertising signs distract motorists and
detract from the crossover signing; again,
on King Street, some of the trees planted
as part of the Downtown Beautification Program
obscure the crossover signs.
Turning movements of traffic at intersections
make them undesirable locations for a cross-
over; visibility is restricted.
ry
WD-44-82 - 3
REPORT:
With respect to Item 2 (above) an overhead sign could alleviate some
of the detailed problems, and is an integral item of most pedestrian
crossover installations: However, such a sign would cost somewhere
between $4,000 and $5,000 and the problems related to parking in the
area would still exist.
Item 3 (above) represents the most practical and desirable solution,
but, again, high costs are a significant factor. A pedestrian-activated
traffic signal , mid-block (in the area of the Veltri Complex) would
cost approximately $15,000 to install . The Region of Durham, in their
study of the entire matter, found that the demand for a pedestrian
crossing at this location was not high and would not, at the present
time, meet the warrants required by the Ministry of Transportation &
Communications for subsidy purposes.
A pedestrian-activated traffic signal at the King Street/Division
Street intersection would require a fully signalized intersection and
would cost between $25,000 and $30,000. Full traffic signals would be
required in order to control both turning and through traffic. Again,
at this location, there is not sufficient traffic to warrant signals
and, therefore, such an installation would not be subsidizable by the
Ministry.
Having considered all aspects of this matter, it is recommended that
the pedestrian crossover, as installed (without an overhead sign) be
left in place. Further, it is suggested that the Town enlist the
assistance of the Region of Durham in performing another Count at
the intersection, preferably within the next few weeks, as recomm-
ended by their Traffic Department. This would ensure that pedestrian
and vehicular traffic movements would be at the maximum and would
possibly warrant traffic signal installation.
Respectfully submitted,
R.G. Dupuis, P. Eng. ,
Director of Public Works.
May 25, 1982.
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RECEIVED
J
VAR 90 W2
WORKS DEPT.
DURHAM March 24, 1,982 TOWN of NEWCASTLE
The Regional
Municipality
of Durham
Mr. D.T. Gray
Works Department Deputy Director
Public Works Department
Box 623 Corporation of the Town of Newcastle
105 Consumers Dr. ton, Ontario
Ham
Whitby, Ontario p
Canada,L1N6A3 LOB 1JO
(416)668-7721
Dear Sir:
W.A.TWELVETREES,P,Eng.
Commissioner of Works Re: Intersection of King and Division Streets, Bowmanyi l l e
Please quote our ref: This is to advise that we have completed a review of traffic
operations at the above noted intersection as requested in your
TRA-N-1-2 letter of January 14, 1982. Our objective was to determine:
- the need for traffic control signals,
- the need for, and location of, a Pedestrian Crossover
(PXO), and
- the best location for the school crossing.
The following tasks were included in our review:
(a) an 8 hour manual count of all vehicular and pedestrian
traffic movements around the intersection.
(b) a count of midblock pedestrian crossings east of
Division Street.
(c) an estimation of pedestrian delay and crossing
difficulty.
(d) an analysis of collision reports.
(e) a subjective review of intersection operations. j
King Street in Bowmanville is a connecting link portion of
Highway #2 and the main street through the town centre. It has
two driving lanes and parking lane on each side. Average
weekday two way traffic volumes are approximately 12,000
vehicles/day. Division Street, by conitrast, is a minor road
carrying approximately 1500 vehicles per average weekday. It
also has two driving lanes with parking permitted on both
sides. Division Street is controlled by Stop si ns at King
Street.
RECEIVED
I
MAR 25 1982
Wt7mi "< CU"'(-
—_._... -- .—Ale AcTI r
Page 2
Field studies were conducted on Friday, February 5, 1982
between the hours of 6:30 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. The data
collected has been summarized and a copy is attached for your
information.
Vehicle and pedestrian volumes recorded at the intersection
were not sufficient to satisfy the new Ministry of
Transportation and Communications warrants for traffic control
signals. These warrants have been established as a guide to
Indicate where the installation of signals may benefit traffic
movements. Generally speaking, the Province will not subsidize
the cost of installing unwarranted traffic signals. A
warranted location is eligible for subsidy.
—► The history of collisions at this intersection (three in three
years), does not indicate an operational problem.
As you would expect in a downtown location, there was a great
deal of pedestrian activity both on King Street and crossing
King Street, in the vicinity of Division Street. Over the
survey period, 517 pedestrians crossed King Street at the
intersection and an additional 111 pedestrians crossed King
Street midblock between Division and George Streets. The
majority of the midblock crossings observed involved senior
public school students crossing just east of Division Street at
noon and later on in the afternoon. These pedestrians did not
experience any unusual difficulty or delay in crossing King
Street and a PXO is, therefore, not warranted at this
location.
The large number of pedestrians crossing King Street at the
Division Street intersection, together with the delays
experienced by a few, would warrant the installation of a PXO
at this location. When reviewing the practicality of
installing a PXO at either location, the following points
should be considered;
i
- the midblock location would not serve the majority of
the pedestrians.
- "No Stopping" zones should be signed on both sides
of a PXO. This would be difficult to implement and
enforce in a commercial area.
- advertising signs would be a distraction to motorists.
- turning movement conflicts at intersections make them
undesirable locations for a PXO.
For these reasons, a Pedestrian Crossover is not recommended
for King Street at Division Street or midblock east of Division
Street.
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Page 3
—► If the Town feels compelled to provide some form of protection for
pedestrians crossing King Street then traffic control signals would
be preferable. Based on a subjective review of the intersection, it
is our opinion that properly designed and installed traffic control
signals, interconnected with the signals at Temperance Street, would
go a long way toward removing much of the confusion that presently
exists and would afford pedestrians a far greater degree of safety
than a PXO. Although the warrants for signals are not currently met,
the M.T.C. is in the process of revising the pedestrian signal
warrant and they may give some consideration to an application based
on the high pedestrian crossing volume experienced at Division
Street. If they do not, you still have the option of installing the
signals without provincial subsidy.
The following course of action is suggested for your consideration:
(a) Schedule another count for the intersection. Our count was done
in winter with less than ideal weather conditions. A count in
the Spring, before summer holidays, may show a significant
change in vehicular and pedestrian movements. We also noted
that extending the survey hours to 8:00 or 9:00 p.m. would
probably increase the volume totals.
(b) If the new survey confirms our observations and you agree that
signals are preferable, then pursue the question of Provincial
subsidy with the M.T.C.
(c) In the meantime, relocate the existing school crossing and adult
guard from the west side of Division Street to the east side.
This location would likely serve more students and the change
would be supported by the Principal of the Queen Street school
and the Community Services Division of the Durham Regional
Police.
Some discrepancies in the field placement of parking restriction
signs were observed around the intersection. I have attached a list
of these for your information and whatever action you consider j
necessary.
If any of the preceding requires clarification or if we can assist
you further, please let me know.
Yours truly, ,
ellamy
/Jw Traffic Supervisor
Attachment