HomeMy WebLinkAboutTR-47-86 TOWN OF NEWCASTLE - '
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REPORT . _;
File
Res t4 1- y ,
By-Law #
METING: General Purpose and Administration Committee
DATE: JULY 7, 1986
REPORT #: TR-47-86 FILE #:
SMECT: INSURANCE RISK MANAGEMENT REPORT 1986-87
RECOMMENDATIONS:
It is respectfully recommended that the General Purpose and Administra-
-five Committee recommend to Council the following:
1 . That report TR-47-86 be received; and
2. That Frank Cowan Company Limited, Princeton, Ontario be
retained to provide insurance coverage for the Town of
Newcastle from July 1st 1986 to June 30th 1987 with a
premium renewal rate of $199,937 (original premium of $207,972
adjusted by $8,035 for confirmed final cost of premium for the
Umbrella liability) ; and
3. That the updating of the Fleet and Property Schedules be
undertaken by the staff and the insurer be advised of the
necessary amendments; and
4. That the Fidelity Bond not be increased at this time; and
5. That approval be given to accept the Excess Liability Insurance
in its restructured format as outlined in the Risk Management
Report, le. $7,000,000, at an additional premium cost of $24,426
If however, the Town opts to introduce the maximum deductible
limit available of $5,000 a premium savings of $17,799 can be
realized, leaving a net additional annual cost of $6,627; and
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TR-47-86
6. That Umbrella Liability Insurance in the amount of $3,000,000
be approved at an annual premium of $10,715 ( Included in the
cost per recommendation #2) . This included with the $7,000,000
coverage noted in recommendation #5 brings the total Liability Package
up to $10,000,000 which is the level of protection offered in 1985; and
7. That the insurance coverage as it relates to the EDP System
be reviewed for any necessary amendments at such time as a new
system is purchased and installed; and
8. That changes in the deductible limits for the automobile fleet,
for property, and for the boiler and machinery coverage not be
considered at this time; and
9. That Environmental Liability Insurance in the amount of $2,000,000,
as an annual aggregate for all claims, be approved at an annual
cost of $8,178 (this premium also is included in the total cost noted
in recommendation #2) ; and
/10. That the addition of the contracted Answering Service personnel
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to the Municipal Operations Liability Insurance be -fired; and
11 . That conflict of interest insurance for the mayor and the six members
of council be added to the Town's current insurance package at a premium
cost of $50 per individual , totalling $350; and
12. That the 1986 Budget overprovision for insurance amounting to $34,070.67
plus the premium credit of $17,799 (noted in recommendation #5) and less
the $350 cost of conflict of interest insurance be transferred to the
Self- Insured Losses Reserve.
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TR-47-86
Background & Comment
As stressed in the 1985 report to Council TR-28-85, premiums on liability
insurance for municipalities have recently experienced significant increases.
The potential for multi-million dollar awards now exists with the precedent
that was set by the case of McErlean vs. the City of Brampton settlement of
$6.3 million, which is of grave concern to the Municipal sector. The
complexity of providing many divergent services makes municipalities
vulnerable to an ever-growing number of risks. The Insurance Risk Management
Report 1986-87 which addresses this concern and reflects the Town's current
coverage has been distributed to council under separate cover.
It should be noted here that, although the annual insurance review is not to
take place until July 7, 1986, there is confirmation from Frank Cowan Company
that the insurance is in place as of July 1 , 1986 subject to any changes
to be made by council on July 7, 1986.
Each of the recommendations within this report are discussed briefly below:
Recommendation #2
The Frank Cowan Company Limited insures 70 percent of the municipalities in
the province, according to the report of the Advisory Committee to the
Municipal Affairs, April 1986. (which is reviewed briefly below) Given this
fact and given that the supply of municipal insurance providers has diminished
because of the suppliers reluctance to compete in a market that faces
increasing losses, the Frank Cowan Company remains a solid risk in that
marketplace. Staff therefore recommend with confidence, the renewal of the
Town's insurance coverage with the Frank Cowan Company.
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Recommendation #3
The annual review of the fleet and property schedules by staff are currently
being performed and the necessary amendments will be made known to the
Onsurer. This is an on-going process as equipment and properties are
purchased or dispositions made.
Recommendation #4
As in the prior year, the Fidelity Bond coverage of $500,000 currently carried
by the Town, covering all employees, Council and Board Members, appears
adequate given that current year tax collection is handled directly through
the bank and the possibility of cheque forgery is remote.
Recommendation #5 & #6
The level of Municipal Liability coverage carried must be given special
consideration in light of recent court awards, and because there is an
increasing tendency for municipalities to be routinely named as a defendant in
liability suits resulting in them often being left to make full restitution to
the plaintif based on the municipality' s ability to pay. This appears to be
happening even when the municipality is found to be responsible in a remote
way. Because of the Municipality' s large financial base, judges are becoming
Inclined to award on the high side, particularly in cases where future costs
of care are difficult to predict. These facts were also brought out in the
aforementioned Report of the Advisory Committee. In consideration of the
above, staff feel it prudent to recommend continuance of the Town's liability
insurance at $10,000,000; $7,000,000 of which is covered by Frank Cowan
Company by layering the insurance ( le. the primary layer amounting to
$2,000,000 is covered by Frank Cowan Company and the remaining $5,000,000 is
picked up by the International Re-Insurance Market) and the balance of
$3,000,000 is covered by the Umbrella liability package at an additional
premium.
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A review of the 1985-86 claims made and settlements paid (of approximately
$305,000 in claims made, only approximately $2,000 has yet been paid, many of
the claims made did not identify amounts, and many have no judgement made on
them to date) leads staff to reconsider introducing a deductible limit of
$5,000. The increasing annual premium cost, and the sizeable premium credit
available, promotes establishing a deductible limit for the liability
insurance.
The introduction of the liability insurance deductible limit will necessitate
the Self-Insured Losses Reserve balance increasing over the next few years.
2 propose the monitoring(The balance currently is $ 1 ,842.) Staff p p g of the
fluctuations within the Self-Insured Losses Reserve over the balance of the
1986 fiscal year, and implement necessary changes through the 1987 and
following year's current budgets.
Recommendation #7
The current EDP system coverage is reviewed annually. When the Town purchases
a new in-house system any necessary adjustments can be made at that time.
Recommendation #8
The property deductible limit was adjusted in 1985 to $10,000. The
adjustment does not have appeared to cause any difficulty and therefore no
change is recommended for this or for boiler and machinery or automobile fleet
deductible limits. The repair costs for the equipment are such that a single
occurrence could eliminate the potential premium savings.
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Recommendation #9
The increased public awareness of the potential municipal liability with
respect to the environment as created by passing the "Spills Bill" etc.,
justifies consideration of adding Environmental Liability coverage to the
Town's existing policy. The Town' s General Liability Policy excludes totally
Environmental Liability. According to the Risk Management Report this is an
overall industry exclusion. Staff feel that it is therefore essential to
consider inclusion of this newly developed policy as part of the Town's
insurance package.
Recommendation #10
There has been some concern expressed by the Answering Service personnel as to
the extent of their liability if wrong information is given out with respect
to a fire-call . They are not willing to accept this responsibility and the
Town has been requested to ensure they are included in the Town' s General
Liability Package.
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Recommendation #11
The term for Conflict of Interest Insurance for the mayor and members of
Council corresponds with the term of office. This coverage provides
protection for 90% of legal fees or disbursements incurred up to a maximum of
$25,000 in respect of each claim but only where there has been no
contravention or where contravention is by bona fide error. The insurer will
be given names, positions and addresses of those to be covered by this
policy.
Recommendation #12
As in the past, the impact of the increase in premium is softened by the
premium year straddling the two fiscal years. The 1986 budget provision of
$204,496 exceeds the $170,425.33 insurance expense by $34,070.67, and with the
Inclusion of the $5,000 deductible limit for Municipal Liability realizing a
savings of $17,799, and deducting the $350 conflict of interest insurance
cost, the net adjustment available for transfer to the Self- Insured Losses
Reserve is $51 ,519.67.
This concludes the review of the proposed insurance coverage, but to provide
additional information, some highlights of the "Preliminary Report of the
Advisory Committee to the Minister of Municipal Affairs, April 1986" are
mentioned briefly below. The report deals only with liability insurance and
therefore is limited in so far as its reference to the above.
Some Recommendations made by the Committee:
-that the Provincial Government fund a study to determine whether the
current premiums are justified, given municipalities' claims experience,
and to determine whether or not there are viable alternatives in the
existing markets (such as reciprocal exchanges or self-insurance) .
-that the feasibility be determined, establishing a fund that would remove
the necessity of purchasing coverage in excess of an operative level of
insurance.
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-that there be established a Canadian Insurance Exchange which, with it' s
capital , could insulate the municipal liability market from current foreign
risks (this being international re- insurance companies) .
-that consideration be given to revise the Negligence Act such that
defendents would not be forced to assume a larger share of the damages
than their share of the blame Justifies.
-that when re-drafting the Limitations Act, concerns expressed by AMO be
considered.
These include:
-retention of the three month limitations period for claims bases on
non-repair of public highways;
-"capping" of limitations period for claims brought by persons suffering
a disability at 10 years;
-no adverse possession of lands vested in a municipality.
-that municipalities be allowed to post signs limiting or prohibiting use of
municipal lands, unless otherwise posted, similar to those used by the
municipality advising motorists of the limit, unless otherwise posted.
This would allow exclusion from the duty of care or liability section of
the Trespass to Property Act. Posting these signs would be less costly
than fencing or posting signs on all vacant municipal land. (The only
real benifit of excess signs, as pointed out in the report, is in the
municipality' s defence of liability actions against it.)
-that consideration be given to allowing the courts to have the authority
to impose structured or periodic payment settlements for all , or any part,
of an award.
-that an informational campaign be undertaken to provide a better
understanding of the Environmental Protection Act, (Part IX - Spills Bill )
and the Association Pool (the pool provides liability insurance coverage
for spills but there are serious questions at this point as to whether it
meets the municipal needs) .
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-that Municipalities be encouraged, through educational and promotional
programs, to effectively implement a risk management program.
-that the Provincial Government in cooperation with the AMO and the
major municipal insurers, prepare mandatory standard municipal liability
insurance policies.
-that no move be made to cap the size of court awards, but investigate
instead other ways of reducing the size of settlements, such as
structured settlements which do not impinge upon individual rights to
recover damages.
According to the Report, the Committee has been advised that the Attorney
General is willing to consider all of the concerns expressed in the Report
with the exception of the capping of the limitations period for disability
claims.
The Report serves to inform the municipal sector of the awareness of the
Provincial Government of the issues facing municipaiites regarding liability
Insurance, however it will take time for all of them to be addressed and acted
upon and for that effect to be felt directly by any municipality.
In the mean time the Town is assuming it' s responsibility in reviewing the
adequacy of it's existing insurance coverage and in implementing a Risk
Management Team to identify and eliminate hazards that are conducive to
potential liability claims.
Respectfully submitted,
J.R. Blanchard,
Treasurer.
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ATTACHMENT:
MM/JRB/pp
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
NAME OF INSURED: Corporation of the Town of Newcastle
(A) ELECTED
NAME ADDRESS POSITION
John Winter Ann Cowman R. 2 Bowmanville Ont. L1C 3K3 Mayor
rlin to P- S. Oshawa L1K 1A1 Counci or
Ham o Ont LOB 1JO o u-—nc-17 or
-Marie Hubbard ington Bo ma ville L1C 3V2 C—ou—n c-17 T or
-Hal MrKniqht-
Blowmanville L1C 3V2 Councj or
LOB 1M0 Counci or
nx wto'li I On t. LOA 1J0 Counci or
(B) You may wish to insure other appointed members of Boards or Commissions. Please
complete this section if applicable.