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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPD-21-97UNFINISHED BUSINESS THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON DN: PD -21 -97 C ®T REPOR General Purpose and Administration Committee 1 Meeting: p File Date: Monday, February 3, 1997 Res. #9 Report #: PD -21 -97 File #: PLN 16.1.2 By -law # Subject: REQUEST FOR EXEMPTION FROM PARKLAND DEDICATION BY -LAW 95 -104 BY JOURDAN AT CLARINGTON INC. FILE: PLN 16.1.2 Recommendations: It is respectfully recommended that the General Purpose and Administration Committee recommend to Council the following: 1. THAT Report PD -21 -97 be received; 2. THAT Council endorse one of the following three options for parkland dedication: Option 1: Parkland Dedication at 5% of the site area $22,500 Option 2: Alternative Parkland Dedication at 1.0 hectares per 300 dwelling units $156,000 Option 3: Alternative Parkland Dedication at 0.33 hectares per 300 dwelling units $51,500 3. THAT the attached amendment to the Parkland Dedication By -law be forwarded to Council for approval; and, 4. THAT the interested parties listed in this report and any delegation be advised of Council's decision. 1. BACKGROUND 1.1 On November 1, 1996, Jourdan at Clarington Inc. submitted a site plan approval application for a 52 unit condominium apartment building at Temperance and Wellington Streets in downtown Bowmanville. Upon reviewing the development plans for the project, Staff informed the applicant that a cash -in -lieu of parkland dedication at the rate of 1.0 hectare per 300 dwelling units would be required. 1301 PAGE 2 The applicant has indicated that this requirement is excessively onerous and stated that he is prepared to pay cash -in -lieu for parkland dedication at the rate of 5 %. As a result, he appeared before the General Purposes and Administration Committee on Monday, January 20, 1997, and Staff was directed to prepare a report on the subject matter. 1.2 The applicant's lands comprise a 0.5 hectare parcel at the southeast corner of Temperance and Wellington Streets. The property in legal terms is known as Part Lot 12, Concession 1 in the former Town of Bowmanville. 2. PLANNING ACT REQUIREMENTS 2.1 The Planning Act permits a municipality to acquire parkland for all forms of residential development on the basis of 5% of the area subject to the application. This dedication can either be accepted as parkland or cash -in -lieu of parkland. This standard is typically applied to low density residential development. Where residential development occurs at a higher density, the need for parkland is greater than for lower density forms of development. Therefore, the alternative parkland dedication standard in the Act enables municipalities to obtain parkland at a rate of 1.0 hectare per 300 dwelling units provided the municipal official plan contains appropriate policies to permit this alternative standard to be used. 3. OFFICIAL PLAN POLICIES 3.1 The parkland dedication policies in the former Town of Newcastle Official Plan and in the Clarington Official Plan permit the municipality to acquire parkland as part of a residential application at the rate of 5% of the land proposed for development /redevelopment or 1.0 hectares /300 dwelling units, whichever is greater. 1302 3.2 The proposed development is located in within the Bowmanville East Main Central Area Secondary Plan which contains the following development goals: To retain and strengthen the role of the East Main Central Area as the focal point of economic, social and cultural activity, through the provision of vibrant shopping areas, housing, symbolic points of interest, and key institutional and cultural facilities; and, To provide for ongoing redevelopment in the Downtown and East Business District with emphasis on increased densities, heritage preservation, and quality urban design. The proposed development implements these goals in the following manner: • It provides for the development of 52 apartment units on a vacant site in the downtown area. This helps to strengthen the downtown and increase its vibrancy. • Residents of these units will have a variety of services, shopping, and possibly employment opportunities within close proximity. This helps to foster independence for some members of society. • The increased density of the development also utilizes land more efficiently than low density housing. ■ I • A �� The Parkland Dedication By -law 95 -104 permits the Municipality to acquire parkland in accordance to the provisions of the Planning Act. Section 3 of this By -law permits the Municipality to acquire parkland at 5% of the area subject to the application. Alternatively, Section 4 of this By -law permits the Municipality to acquire parkland at the rate of 1.0 hectares /300 dwelling units where this rate would yield a dedication greater than 5 %. Finally, Section 5 of this By -law permits the Municipality to accept cash -in -lieu of parkland where a dedication would render a site undevelopable or where a land dedication does not meet the Municipality's park development goals or standards. 1303 wmtu i =• In implementing the By -law, staff have consistently applied the alternative parkland requirements at 1 ha /300 dwelling units, which is the maximum rate allowable under the By -law for all medium and high density developments. One such recent example is the townhouse development project at the north west corner of Highway 2 and Courtice Road which the developer was assessed and has paid the cash -in -lieu of parkland at the rate of 1 ha /300 units. It should be noted that Section 4 of the Parkland Dedication By -law states the Municipality may require the conveyance of land for park purposes at a rate of to 1 ha per 300 dwelling units. This would appear to allow a lower rate to be assessed at the discretion of Council. 5. ALTERNATIVE PARKLAND DEDICATION REQUIREMENTS IN OTHER MUNICIPALITIES IN DURHAM REGION 5.1 Staff have investigated the parkland dedication policies of Pickering, Ajax, Whitby, and Oshawa and would like to offer the following observations. Town of Pickering The Town of Pickering currently only utilizes the 5% parkland dedication requirement for all residential development. The current official plan does not contain the necessary policies which permits the utilization of the alternative parkland dedication provision; however, the draft Pickering Official Plan does contain this policy provision. No alternative parkland dedication policy has been determined to date. Town of Ajax The Town of Ajax only utilizes the 5% parkland dedication requirement for all residential development. Their official plan does not contain policies which would permit Ajax to use this provision. 1304 REPORT PD -21 -97 PAGE 5 Town of Whitby The Town of Whitby Official Plan contains policies enabling Staff to utilize an alternative parkland dedication rate of 1.0 hectares per 312 dwelling units. The policy is applied consistently for medium and high density development, both within and outside of Central Areas. For some large developments which contain only minor amounts of medium or high density development, the municipality generally takes a parkland dedication rate slightly in excess of 5 %. Staff concluded that Whitby's requirements are very similar to Clarington. City of Oshawa The City of Oshawa uses the alternative parkland dedication provision, for all medium and high density residential development in the following manner: a) development within a plan of subdivision or condominium: • The rate for the Central Business District (Downtown Oshawa) is 0.1 hectares /300 dwelling units where the net residential density is greater than 148 units /hectare; • The rate for Main Central Areas, Sub - Central Areas, and Community Central Areas is 0.15 hectares /300 dwelling units where the net residential density is greater than 101 units /hectare; and, • The rate for development located outside of the Central Business District, Main Central Areas, Sub - Central Areas, and Community Central Areas is 0.3 hectares /300 dwelling units. Apparently, the City has implemented these variable rates to encourage high density residential development within Central Areas. The 0.15 hectares /300 dwelling unit rate corresponds to a 5% parkland dedication rate: b) development not within a plan of subdivision or condominium: The City has also devised a second standardized cash -in -lieu of parkland dedication requirement used for medium and high density residential development not contained within a plan of subdivision or condominium. This 1305 REPORT PD -21 -97 PAGE 6 includes development subject to site plan approval, residential infill, and land severance applications. The cash -in -lieu requirements are $875.00 /unit for townhouse units and $625.00 /unit for all types of apartment units. 6. STAFF COMMENTS 6.1 Based on the information received from other municipalities in Durham Region, it appears the approaches taken in assessing parkland dedication varied. The following discussion will provide Council with three options for obtaining parkland from the lands in question. Option 1 Committee could opt to request a cash -in -lieu of parkland dedication equal to 5% of the site area. The applicant would be required to dedicate the equivalent of 0.025 hectares for park purposes. Based on the purchase price for the property, the Municipality would receive a cash -in -lieu of parkland payment of approximately $22,500. This is the amount the owner indicated that he is prepared to pay. Staff note that this is equivalent to 0.15 ha /300 units which is used in Oshawa. Should Council determine there are merits to the request, it may do so without the need to amend the Parkland Dedication By -law. Option 2 Committee could require the cash -in -lieu of parkland dedication at the rate of 1.0 hectares /300 dwelling units which is the rate implemented by staff for all medium and high density development.. Based on the number of proposed units, the applicant would be required to dedicate the equivalent of 0.173 hectares for park purposes, or 34.4% of the site area. Based on the purchase price for the 1306 7. PAG E 7 property, the Municipality would receive a cash -in -lieu of parkland payment of approximately $156,000. Option 3 With this option, Staff are proposing an amendment to the Parkland Dedication By -Law 95 -104 by introducing the following variable rates for high density residential apartment development within all Main Central Areas as designated in the Clarington Official Plan. bachelor / 1 bedroom unit 0.33 ha / 300 unit 2 bedroom units 0.67 ha / 300 unit 3 bedroom units 1 ha / 300 unit The above variable rates are based on the number of bedrooms contained within an apartment unit. The rationale is that apartment units with fewer bedrooms should generate fewer residents and therefore less demand for park facilities. These variable rates would only be applicable to Main Central area locations as an incentive for development or redevelopment. In the case of the current proposal, the variable rate of 0.33 ha /300 units will apply as it contains 52 - 1 bedroom units. This rate is equivalent to a cash -in -lieu payment of $51,500. CONCLUSIONS None of the above 3 options requires Council to amend the Parkland dedication By -law. However, in the interest of clear direction to staff to deal with similar situations in the future, we recommend that the attached by -law be passed to implement the concept of variable rates explained Option 3. .1307 Respectfully submitted, Franklin Wu, M.C.I.P., R.P.P., Director of Planning and Development RH *FW *km Attachment #1 - Amending By -Law Reviewed by, W. H. Stockwell Chief Administrative Officer Interested parties to be notified of Council and Committee's decision: Jourdan at Clarington Inc. 9 Woodlawn Avenue East Toronto, Ontario M4T 1 B9 Attn: Izzy Jourdan • THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CLARINGTON BY -LAW NUMBER 97- being a By -Law to amend By -Law 95 -104, the Parkland and Open Space Dedication By -Law for the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington. WHEREAS the Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington deems it advisable to amend By -Law 95 -104 of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington in accordance with a request to amend the alternative parkland dedication standard; AND WHEREAS the Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington deems it appropriate to amend By -law 95 -104. NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED THAT the Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of Clarington enacts as follows: By -Law 95 -104 is hereby amended by inserting the following new definition: "(a) "Apartment" shall refer to an apartment building as defined in the Comprehensive Zoning By -Law 84 -63, as amended, for the former Town of Newcastle." The subsequent sections will be renumbered accordingly. 2. By -Law 95 -104 is hereby amended by inserting the following new section: "5. Notwithstanding Section 4, the Municipality may require the conveyance of land for park purposes for apartment developments within Central Areas as designated within the Clarington Official Plan where these rates would yield a conveyance greater than five percent provided that such lands have been excluded from lands subject to the five percent parkland dedication requirements under Section 3: (a) developments containing bachelor units or apartment units with one bedroom shall be required to convey land for park purposes at a rate of up to 0.33 hectares per 300 dwelling units; (b) developments containing apartment units with two bedrooms shall be required to convey land for park purposes at a rate of up to 0.67 hectares per 300 dwelling units; (c) developments containing apartment units with three or more bedrooms shall be required to convey land for park purposes at a rate of up to 1.0 hectares per 300 dwelling units; (d) developments containing apartment units with a combination of either bachelor units, one, two, or three bedroom units shall be required to convey land for park purposes calculated on the basis of the percentage of the number of bachelor units, one, two, or three bedroom units of the total number of units contained within the development at the following rates: (i) bachelor units or apartment units with one bedroom shall be required to convey land for park purposes at a rate of up to 0,33 hectares per 300 dwelling units; (ii) apartment units with two bedrooms shall be required to convey land for park purposes at a rate of up to 0.67 hectares per 300 dwelling units; and, (ii) apartment units with three or more bedrooms shall be required to convey land for park purposes at a rate of up to 1.0 hectares per 300 dwelling units. 1 ./2 (e) in all cases, the amount of the conveyance shall be a minimum of two percent of the land; and, (f) where development proposals contain residential and commercial components, the parkland dedication shall only be applied to the residential component." The subsequent sections will be renumbered accordingly. 3. By -Law 95 -104 is amended on the date of passing hereof, By -Law read a first time this day of 1997. By -Law read a second time this day of 1997. By -Law read a third time and finally passed this day of 1997. Mayor Clerk i fi'0