HomeMy WebLinkAboutA2022-0046 5189 Main Street CommentsClarftwn
Planning and Development Services
Committee of Adjustment
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Date of Meeting: January 26, 2023
File Number: A2022-0046
Address: 5189 Main Street, Orono
Report Subject: A minor variance application to expand a legal non -conforming use to
permit four apartments.
Recommendations:
1. That the Report for Minor Variance Application A2022-0046 be received.
2. That all written comments and verbal submissions were considered in the
deliberation of this application.
3. That application, for minor variance to Section 3.6 c, of Zoning By-law 84-63 to
recognize four apartments in a house with 2 units that have been clearly identified as
legal non -conforming be approved as it is minor in nature, desirable for the
appropriate development or use of the land and maintains the general intent and
purpose of the Zoning By-law, the Durham Region Official Plan and Clarington
Official Plan. Prior to the issuance of a building permit the approval is subject to the
applicant satisfying the following conditions.
That the applicant/owner submit a site plan drawing identifying the required
parking spaces on the proposed lot in compliance with the regulations
contained in Section 3.16 and 3.28 of Zoning By-law 84-63.
That the applicant receive approval from the Durham Region Health
Department for a replacement septic system to support the additional
apartment units in accordance with the Ontario Building Code.
iii. That the applicant receive building permits necessary to address the
modifications that may be necessary for the apartment units to meet the
Ontario Building Code.
iv. That all accessory structures be relocated to conform with the required 0.6
metre setback to the interior side yard property line in accordance with
Section 3.1 of Zoning By-law 84-63.
Municipality of Clarington
Committee of Adjustment A2022-0046 Page 2
V. That all downspouts affixed to the accessory structures be directed away from
neighbouring properties; and
vi. That the height of the decking placed on the ground along the south property
line be adjusted so that it does not exceed 200 mm above the finished grade
at its highest point to conform with the definition of "Landscape Open Space"
found in Section 2 of Zoning By-law 84-63.
4. That all interested parties listed in this report be forwarded a copy of Committee's
decision.
1. Application Details
1.1 Owner/Applicant: Laura Ross, Frank & Susan Shane
1.2 Proposal Minor variance to Section 3.6 c. of Zoning By-law 84-63 to recognize
four apartments in a house with 2 units that have been clearly
identified as legal non -conforming.
1.3
Area of Lot:
1,375.98 m2
1.4
Location:
5189 Main Street, Orono (see Figure 1)
1.5
Legal
PT 6 Princess St RP 10R86 Parts 12 to 14
Description:
1.6
Zoning:
Urban Residential Exception (R1-2) Zone
1.7 Clarington Urban Residential
Official Plan
Designation:
1.8 Durham Region Living Areas
Official Plan
Designation:
1.9 Heritage Status: Secondary property on the Cultural Heritage Resources List
Municipality of Clarington
Committee of Adjustment A2022-0046
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Municipality of Clarington Committee
of Adjustment A2022-0046 Page 4
2. Background
2.1 Early last year the Municipal Law Enforcement Department received a complaint that
the property contained four apartments. Planning Staff along with Municipal Law
Enforcement, Building Services and Emergency and Fire Services met with the
applicant to identify how to address the complaint. Since the applicant advised they add
purchased the property under the expectation it had legal non -conforming status, they
were provided direction as to what measures could be taken to prove that status.
2.2 A search of the Assessment Records by our Finance Department revealed the property
was used as for two units dating back to 1966. This evidence predates the Clarke
Zoning By-law 1592, which was approved on May 23, 1968, clearly establishing two of
the four residential units as legal non -conforming. The applicant provided evidence that
the third unit has been in existence as far back as 1977, although the specific date it
was created is unknown. The date the fourth unit was established has not been
provided.
2.3 Since the dates of the third and fourth units could not be provided, we were unable to
determine those units had legal non -conforming status. It was determined a Minor
Variance would be required.
3. Land Characteristics and Surrounding Uses
3.1 The subject property is located at 5189 Main Steet, Orono. It is located on the east side
of Main Street, south of Station Street and north of Bowen Street (see Figure 1). The lot
is approximately 1,375.98 m2.
3.2 The surrounding uses to the north, south and west are residential. Orono Park is to the
west and there is a business and professional office located at the southeast corner of
Main Street and Station Street.
4. Public Notice and Submissions
4.1 Pursuant to the requirements of the Planning Act, the appropriate signage
acknowledging the application was installed on the subject lands. In addition, the
appropriate notice was mailed to each landowner within the prescribed distance.
4.2 Submissions were received from six residents noting the following concerns:
• The Owner has several properties that are in disrepair. Work has been done
without proper permits.
• The R1-2 zone does not permit a four-plex.
Municipality of Clarington
Committee of Adiustment A2022-0046
Paqe 5
• Questioned whether the application is minor in nature and if it meets the intent of
the Zoning By-law, the Durham Region Official Plan, and the Clarington Official
Plan.
• Adequacy of driveway space. The resident indicated that single driveways were
expanded to the property line without approvals. When the driveways are full and
parking spills out onto the boulevard.
• Concern the use extends beyond the property limits.
• Adequacy of off-street parking.
• Adequacy of the septic system.
• Concern apartments were installed without permits.
• Concerns about the safety of the occupants and liability of the Municipality.
• Approval will reduce the value of surrounding area.
• Others may decide to do something similar causing issues and complaints.
• The fourplex does not match the character of the neighbourhood since most of
the homes are single detached homes.
4.3 One resident provided correspondence that indicated they are conscious of the need for
increased housing density. They noted that consideration of the request to expand the
legal non -conforming use should require that regulations concerning septic capacity and
sufficient parking have been met.
4.4 A resident of the subject property made a submission to address concerns that the
apartments "...bring down the value of the town". They indicated that they support and
contribute to the community of Orono. They frequent many of the small businesses in
Orono (convenience store, food markets, post office etc.) and have made many
connections with the people here. It was noted that buildings in Orono have apartments.
Orono should be proud that the hardworking youth of our society who are drawn to this
location because it allows them a fighting chance at starting a life.
They noted that they can live on their own because of the affordability of their rent. They
are starting their own business is and are a hardworking, contributing member of
society. They cannot afford rent at most other locations and if the application is not
approved it would likely be their apartment that is shut down.
4.5 Another resident of the subject property indicated that they find their landlord acts in a
timely and efficient manner and that the property is maintained in an ideal condition.
Municipality of Clarington
Committee of Adjustment A2022-0046
Page 6
They are on a fixed income and are grateful they can afford the rent which would be
higher for relatively equal housing charged by other landlords.
4.6 Another resident of the subject property provided a submission indicating the tenants
are respectful and they love living in Orono. There is never any loud music or partying
from any tenants. This is the only affordable housing they could find and would have to
apply for public housing if they lose their place. They stated that landlords have taken
care of problems in a timely manner.
5. Departmental and Agency Comments
5.1 The Building Division have advised that building permits are required.
5.2 The Development Engineering Division has no objections to the proposal,
5.3 Clarington Fire and Emergency Services have expressed concerns with the property.
There is an open Fire Inspection Order on the property that is under review with the
Ontario Fire Marshalls office.
5.4 The Durham Region Health Department advised that an investigation of the existing
private sewage system confirmed that it does not meet the minimum requirements of
the Ontario Building Code (OBC). To satisfy this department, a replacement private
sewage system that meets the requirements of the Ontario Building Code would need to
be installed to support 4 dwellings.
6. Discussion
Conformity with the intent and purpose of the Regional and Clarington Official Plans
6.1 Both the Regional and Clarington Official Plans permit the residential use of the
property. The property is within the built-up area which is to accommodated
intensification while enhancing he built form and physical character of the established
residential neighbourhood in accordance with Section 4.2.3 of the Official Plan.
6.2 It is staff's opinion that the application conforms to the intent and purpose of both Official
Plans.
Conformity with the intent and purpose of the Zoning By-law
6.3 Within the Comprehensive Zoning By-law 84-63, as amended, of the former Town of
Newcastle, the subject property is located within the Urban Residential Exception (R1-2)
Zone. This zone permits single detached dwellings and home occupations that are
serviced with municipal water and private sanitary systems.
Municipality of Clarington
Committee of Adiustment A2022-0046
Page 7
6.4 Section 3.6 a. recognizes uses that were legally established prior to the date of the
passing of Zoning By-law 84-63 on September 10, 1984. Prior to that By-law the Clark
Zoning By-law 2111 was approved on May 23, 1968. It also contained provision in
Section 4. (b) that recognized legally established uses. Since there was no Zoning in
place prior to May 23, 1968, uses confirmed to be established that do not meet the
permitted use listed in the current applicable zone are considered to be legal non-
conforming. As such, two of the units have been determined to meet the intent and
purpose of the Zoning By-law.
6.5 In December 2021, Clarington Council passed an amending by-law 2021-082 to permit
additional dwelling units. This amendment would provide as of right permissions to
provide up to 3 additional dwelling units (apartments) on the property, albeit one would
be in an accessory structure. Since three units could be permitted on the property in
total as of right, it can be argued that the third unit does meet the intention of Zoning By-
law 84-63.
6.6 Section 3.6 c. of Zoning By-law 84-63 states that the Committee of Adjustment can
approve applications for interior alterations to increase the floor area occupied by a legal
non -conforming use. The applicant is asking for an expansion of the legal non-
conforming use to recognize two of the additional dwelling units (apartments) in addition
to the two legal non -conforming units. The Committee could consider application of this
section to determine if the proposal meets the intention of Zoning By-law 84-63.
6.7 A site inspection revealed that there are accessory structures along the south property
line that do not meet the required 0.6 metre (1.96 ft) setback by section 3.1 of Zoning
By-law 84-63. The height of the decking placed on the ground along the south property
line exceeds 200 mm above finished grade in spots which puts it out of compliance with
the definition of "Landscape Open Space" found in Section 2 of Zoning By-law 84-63.
The applicant is agreeable to making modifications to comply in the spring once the
ground has thawed and is dry. They are also asked to kindly redirect the downspouts
from the structures away from the neighbour's property.
6.8 Section 3.16 requires 1 parking space for each additional dwelling unit. Since there are
four units it may be more appropriate to apply the ratio for apartments. The application
indicates there are 3 one -bedroom units and 1 two -bedroom unit. Based on the
requirements per bedroom, the site would require 7 parking spaces, 5 for the units and
an additional 2 for visitors. The survey and subsequent site visits show that there are
existing driveways and adequate space on both the north and south side of the dwelling
to accommodate the required parking within the property limits.
6.9 The applicant is being asked to submit a site plan drawing identifying that the required
parking spaces are accommodated on site while meeting the requirements of Zoning
By-law 84-63. Section 3.16 c requires a parking space to be 5.7 m (18 ft) x 2.75 m (8 ft).
The width of two spaces can be reduced to 4.6 metres (15.09 ft). These spaces must be
contained within the limits of the subject property. During a site visit it was noted that the
Municipality of Clarington
Committee of Adiustment A2022-0046
Page 8
fence on the south side of the property has not been placed on the property line and
that boundary is to the north of that fence.
6.10 The parking location must also respect the visibility(sight) triangle requirements
contained in Section 3.28. Neither parking, nor fencing greater than 0.75 m in height is
to be located within the visibility triangle as depicted in Figure 2.
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Municipality of Clarington
Committee of Adiustment A2022-0046
Page 9
Desirable for the appropriate development or use of the land, building or structure
6.11 It appears that the subject property has functioned with multiple apartment units for
many years and up until recently has not caused conflict with neighbouring properties.
The accessory dwelling units (apartments) have been accommodated within the original
dwelling with few external changes to the appearance of the building thereby
maintaining it's original character.
6.12 The survey provided demonstrates that there is adequate space on the lot to
accommodate the required parking. Since a detailed plan was not provided to outline
the parking area, the applicant will be asked to submit a site plan drawing delineating
the required parking as part of their building permit application. This drawing must also
identify the location of the septic system. All requirements must be contained within the
property limits identified on the survey. The applicant must be aware that the fence line
is not an accurate depiction of the location of property lines.
6.13 One concern expressed by the property owner to the south is the encroachment of the
use onto their property as the fence is not located on the property line. Staff had
forwarded information on fence requirements to the neighbour and would encourage
them to explore relocating the fence to the property line. There are cost sharing
mechanisms in place for line fences through mutual agreement on the boundary line
under the Municipal Fence By-law 2011-045 which was enacted in accordance with the
Line Fences Act. The applicant and the neighbour can contact our Clerks Department to
inquire about this process and mechanisms in place to work through a mutual
agreement.
6.14 Although the existing septic system was inspected and determined to be in good
working order with no signs of damage or malfunction, it will require replacement to
meet current Building Code requirements. The applicant has identified their willingness
to replace the system.
6.15 For the above stated reasons, it is staff's opinion that the minor variance requested
would be desirable for the use of land and building. The proposal would be appropriate
for the lands and not be detrimental to the surrounding area.
Minor in Nature
6.16 To determine if an application is minor, the concept needs to maintain a flexible
approach, and relates to the assessment of the significance of the variance to the
surrounding circumstances and to the terms of the existing By-law. It is understood that
an interpretation must be based on the unique circumstances of each application.
6.17 The expansion of the legal non -conforming use to permit four units is not expected to
have impacts on the surrounding land uses since there is adequate space on site to
accommodate the required parking.
Municipality of Clarington
Committee of Adjustment A2022-0046 Page 10
6.18 It is Staff's opinion that the proposal is minor in nature as it does not significantly
change the use of the land and it is a slight increase to the permitted provisions of the
zoning by-law to allow for extra storage space.
7. Conclusion
7.1 Based on Staff's review of the application the application conforms to the intent and
purpose of the Zoning By-law and the Regional and Municipal Official Plans, is
desirable for the appropriate development or use of land and is deemed to be minor in
nature.
7.2 Given the above comments, Staff recommends APPROVAL of the application for a
minor variance to Section 3.6 c. of Zoning By-law 84-63 to recognize four apartments in
a house with 2 units that have been clearly identified as legal non -conforming, subject to
the following conditions to be completed prior to issuing the building permits:
That the applicant/owner submit a site plan drawing identifying the required
parking spaces on the proposed lot in compliance with the regulations
contained in Section 3.16 and 3.28 of Zoning By-law 84-63.
That the applicant receive approval from the Durham Region Health
Department for a replacement septic system to support the additional
apartment units in accordance with the Ontario Building Code.
iii. That the applicant receive building permits necessary to address the
modifications that may be necessary for the apartment units to meet the
Ontario Building Code.
iv. That all accessory structures be relocated to conform with the required 0.6
metre setback to the interior side yard property line in accordance with
Section 3.1 of Zoning By-law 84-63.
V. That all downspouts affixed to the accessory structures be directed away from
neighbouring properties; and
vi. That the height of the decking placed on the ground along the south property
line be adjusted so that it does not exceed 200 mm above the finished grade
at its highest point to conform with the definition of "Landscape Open Space"
found in Section 2 of Zoning By-law 84-63.
Municipality of Clarington
Committee of Adjustment A2022-0046 Page 11
SuWitted by:
�.4 .
Amanda Tapp, Manager
Development Review Division
Staff Contact: Tracey Webster, Principal Planner, ext. 2415.
Interested Parties:
The following interested parties will be notified of Committee's decision: